CN204221471U - The quick stationary fixture of special-shaped workpiece of numerically controlled lathe - Google Patents

The quick stationary fixture of special-shaped workpiece of numerically controlled lathe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204221471U
CN204221471U CN201420662335.5U CN201420662335U CN204221471U CN 204221471 U CN204221471 U CN 204221471U CN 201420662335 U CN201420662335 U CN 201420662335U CN 204221471 U CN204221471 U CN 204221471U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
special
adjutage
pressing board
movable pressing
connecting portion
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420662335.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴泽军
王南贵
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SICHUAN XINDONGMAI AUTO PARTS MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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SICHUAN XINDONGMAI AUTO PARTS MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420662335.5U priority Critical patent/CN204221471U/en
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Publication of CN204221471U publication Critical patent/CN204221471U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of quick stationary fixture of special-shaped workpiece of numerically controlled lathe, comprise terminal pad, terminal pad is fixedly connected with a clamp body, clamp body comprises connecting portion and work mounting s portion, the upper end in work mounting s portion is bolted a Workpiece fixing core body, connecting portion center is provided with an opening, a movable pressing board is provided with in opening, movable pressing board is curved shape, the middle part of movable pressing board is turning point, the two ends of turning point are respectively the first adjutage and the second adjutage, first adjutage be arranged in opening by the first bearing pin and connecting portion hinged, form the fulcrum that movable pressing board rotates around the first bearing pin, the turning point of movable pressing board is power point, turning point is by the second pinned connection one pull bar, pull bar is used for clamping cylinder piston rod with the rotation of lathe and is connected, second adjutage of movable pressing board is the resistance arm for workpiece pressing.The utility model energy quick-clamping special-shaped workpiece, reduces labour intensity, enhances productivity and machining accuracy.

Description

The quick stationary fixture of special-shaped workpiece of numerically controlled lathe
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of fixtures, particularly the quick stationary fixture of a kind of special-shaped workpiece of numerically controlled lathe.
Background technology
A kind of housing special-shaped workpiece, this housing special-shaped workpiece has cavity, has angle between the axial line of cavity two-port, and two axial lines are not on same straight line.When using the end face of this housing special-shaped workpiece two-port of lathe in machining, the axial line of port to be processed need keep in the horizontal plane, because the axial line of housing special-shaped workpiece two-port is not on same straight line, between two axial lines, there is fixture, workman need adopt the method for manual clamping that the axial line of port to be processed is kept in the horizontal plane, make the clamping time long, production efficiency is lower, labor strength is larger, cannot clamping precision be ensured during workman's craft this housing special-shaped workpiece of clamping simultaneously, be difficult to the quality controlling housing special-shaped workpiece.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of special-shaped workpiece of numerically controlled lathe quick stationary fixture, and energy quick-clamping special-shaped workpiece, reduces labour intensity, enhance productivity and machining accuracy.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of quick stationary fixture of special-shaped workpiece of numerically controlled lathe, comprise the terminal pad for being connected with lathe main spindle nose, described terminal pad is fixedly connected with a clamp body, described clamp body comprises connecting portion and work mounting s portion, one axial end of connecting portion is connected with terminal pad, be bolted, work mounting s portion extends from another axial end of connecting portion, angle α is formed between the upper transverse plane in work mounting s portion and the axial end of connecting portion, the upper end in work mounting s portion is bolted a Workpiece fixing core body, connecting portion center is provided with the opening that axially runs through connecting portion, a movable pressing board is provided with in described opening, described movable pressing board is curved shape, the middle part of movable pressing board is turning point, the two ends of turning point are respectively the first adjutage and the second adjutage, angle β is formed between first adjutage and the second adjutage, described first adjutage be arranged in opening by the first bearing pin and connecting portion hinged, form the fulcrum that movable pressing board rotates around the first bearing pin, the turning point of movable pressing board is power point, turning point is by the second pinned connection one pull bar, pull bar is used for clamping cylinder piston rod with the rotation of lathe and is connected, second adjutage of movable pressing board is the resistance arm for workpiece pressing, described second adjutage extends the connecting portion axial end of clamp body, be positioned at the top in work mounting s portion.
The turning point of described movable pressing board is provided with bar hole.
One end of described pull bar is provided with U-shaped opening, and the turning point of movable pressing board is stretched in U-shaped opening, is connected with pull bar by the second bearing pin.
The work mounting s portion of described clamp body is provided with two stop screws for spacing to special-shaped workpiece.
The axial end center that described terminal pad is connected with lathe ring flange is provided with taper hole and ring flange taper fit.
The axial end that described terminal pad is relative with clamp body connecting portion is provided with round platform, and the axial end that described clamp body is relative with terminal pad is provided with taper hole, and terminal pad is fixedly connected with by taper fit with clamp body.
Described Workpiece fixing core body is stepped, and the work mounting s portion of described clamp body is provided with installing hole, and Workpiece fixing core body is mounted by means of bolts in the work mounting s portion of clamp body.
Described pull bar is slidably fitted in the endoporus of lathe spindle by a supporting tapered sleeve.
Adopt technique scheme: a kind of quick stationary fixture of special-shaped workpiece of numerically controlled lathe, comprising the terminal pad for being connected with lathe main spindle nose, described terminal pad being fixedly connected with a clamp body, terminal pad, with lathe spindle coaxial rotating, drives clamp body to rotate.Described clamp body comprises connecting portion and work mounting s portion, and an axial end of connecting portion is connected with terminal pad, is bolted, convenient installation, clamper for disassembling body.Work mounting s portion extends from another axial end of connecting portion, angle α is formed between the upper transverse plane in work mounting s portion and the axial end of connecting portion, the upper end in work mounting s portion is bolted a Workpiece fixing core body, a port of special-shaped workpiece is arranged on the upper transverse plane in work mounting s portion by Workpiece fixing core body, make another port axial line level of special-shaped workpiece, be convenient to process this port.Connecting portion center is provided with the opening that axially runs through connecting portion, a movable pressing board is provided with in described opening, described movable pressing board is curved shape, the middle part of movable pressing board is turning point, the two ends of turning point are respectively the first adjutage and the second adjutage, angle β is formed between first adjutage and the second adjutage, described first adjutage be arranged in opening by the first bearing pin and connecting portion hinged, form the fulcrum that movable pressing board rotates around the first bearing pin, the turning point of movable pressing board is power point, turning point is by the second pinned connection one pull bar, pull bar is used for clamping cylinder piston rod with the rotation of lathe and is connected, second adjutage of movable pressing board is the resistance arm for workpiece pressing, described second adjutage extends the connecting portion axial end of clamp body, be positioned at the top in work mounting s portion, stretch by controlling to rotate clamping cylinder piston rod, the turning point of movable pressing board is exerted a force, second adjutage is rotated around the first bearing pin, special-shaped workpiece is compressed, with the acting in conjunction of work mounting s portion, clamping is formed to special-shaped workpiece.
The turning point of described movable pressing board is provided with bar hole, and when the bar hole of turning point is by the second pinned connection pull bar, pull bar can move along bar hole, keeps pull bar to move on same straight line.
The work mounting s portion of described clamp body is provided with two stop screws for spacing to special-shaped workpiece, effectively prevents special-shaped workpiece from rotating.
Described pull bar is slidably fitted in the endoporus of lathe spindle by a supporting tapered sleeve, and supporting tapered sleeve play supporting role, and reduces the resistance to sliding of pull bar in inner hole of spindle simultaneously.
Be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is sectional view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the A direction view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In accompanying drawing, 1 is pull bar, and 2 is supporting tapered sleeve, and 3 is U-shaped contiguous block, 4 is connecting bolt, and 5 is movable pressing board, and 5a is the first adjutage, and 5b is the second adjutage, 5c is turning point, and 6 is terminal pad, and 7 is clamp body, and 7a is connecting portion, 7b is work mounting s portion, and 9 is Workpiece fixing core body, and 10 is pulling block, 11 is pulling block bolt, and 12 is connecting bolt, and 13 is the first bearing pin, 14 is the second bearing pin, and 15 is stop screw, and 17 is opening.
Detailed description of the invention
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of quick stationary fixture of special-shaped workpiece of numerically controlled lathe, comprise the terminal pad 6 for being connected with lathe main spindle nose, in the present embodiment, the axial end center that terminal pad 6 is connected with lathe ring flange is provided with taper hole and ring flange taper fit, and be connected and fixed by connecting bolt 12, make terminal pad 6 higher with the combination precision of lathe ring flange, and can higher axiality be kept.Described terminal pad 6 is fixedly connected with a clamp body 7, described clamp body 7 comprises connecting portion 7a and work mounting s portion 7b, one axial end of connecting portion 7a is connected with terminal pad 6, be bolted, in the present embodiment, the axial end that terminal pad 6 is relative with clamp body 7 connecting portion 7a is provided with round platform, the axial end that described clamp body 7 is relative with terminal pad 6 is provided with taper hole, terminal pad 6 is fixedly connected with by taper fit with clamp body 7, make terminal pad 6 higher with the combination precision of clamp body 7, and can higher axiality be kept.Work mounting s portion 7b extends from another axial end of connecting portion 7a, angle α is formed between the upper transverse plane of work mounting s portion 7b and the axial end of connecting portion 7a, angle between this angle [alpha] with special-shaped workpiece two-port axial line is identical, make after a port of special-shaped workpiece is arranged on the upper transverse plane in work mounting s portion, another port axial line of special-shaped workpiece is parallel with lathe spindle, is convenient to process another port.The upper end of work mounting s portion 7b is bolted a Workpiece fixing core body 9, in the present embodiment, Workpiece fixing core body 9 is stepped, the work mounting s portion 7b of clamp body 7 is provided with installing hole, the installation portion of Workpiece fixing core body 9 is through installing hole, the screw rod arranging pulling block 10, pulling block bolt 11 in the below of installing hole is threaded with Workpiece fixing core body 9 through pulling block 10, and Workpiece fixing core body 9 is fixedly mounted on the work mounting s portion 7b of clamp body 7.For realizing special-shaped workpiece circumference location, stop screw 15 is also separately installed with in the both sides of Workpiece fixing core body 9, when special-shaped workpiece is arranged on after on Workpiece fixing core body 9, two stop screws realize spacing to the circumference of special-shaped workpiece, prevent special-shaped workpiece from rotating around Workpiece fixing core body.Connecting portion 7a center is provided with the opening 17 that axially runs through connecting portion 7a, a movable pressing board 5 is provided with in described opening 17, described movable pressing board 5 is in curved shape, the middle part of movable pressing board 5 is turning point 5c, the two ends of turning point 5c are respectively the first adjutage 5a and the second adjutage 5b, angle β is formed between first adjutage 5a and the second adjutage 5b, it is hinged with connecting portion 7a by the first bearing pin 13 that described first adjutage 5a is arranged in opening 17, form the fulcrum that movable pressing board 5 rotates around the first bearing pin 13, the turning point 5c of movable pressing board 5 is power point, turning point 5c connects a pull bar 1 by the second bearing pin 14, in the present embodiment, pull bar 1 is slidably fitted in the endoporus of lathe spindle by a supporting tapered sleeve 2, reduce the frictional force between pull bar and lathe spindle endoporus, pull bar is play supporting role simultaneously, turning point 5c is provided with bar hole, the link be connected with turning point of pull bar is provided with a U-shaped contiguous block 3 by connecting bolt 4, the bar hole of turning point 5c stretches in the opening of U-shaped contiguous block 3, second bearing pin 14 is connected with U-shaped contiguous block 3 through bar hole, the link of pull bar 1 can move along bar hole, when drive second adjutage 5b rotates around the first bearing pin, pull bar can remain on same rectilinear movement, the other end of pull bar 1 is used for clamping cylinder piston rod with the rotation of lathe and is connected.Second adjutage 5b of movable pressing board 5 is the resistance arm for workpiece pressing, described second adjutage 5b extends the connecting portion 7a axial end of clamp body 7, be positioned at the top of work mounting s portion 7b, the second adjutage 5b and the acting in conjunction of work mounting s portion, clamping is formed to special-shaped workpiece.
During use, special-shaped workpiece port is passed through Workpiece fixing core location in the work mounting s portion of clamp body, the both sides mounting limit screw of special-shaped workpiece simultaneously, spacing to special-shaped workpiece circumference, prevent special-shaped workpiece from turning round, control the switch rotating clamping cylinder, the piston rod of rotation clamping cylinder is extended, pull bar 1 is moved to the left, the second adjutage is driven to rotate around the first bearing pin counterclockwise, second adjutage is pressed on the surface of special-shaped workpiece, with workpiece support section acting in conjunction, clamping action is played to special-shaped workpiece, now the another port axial line of special-shaped workpiece is parallel with lathe spindle, be convenient to processing.After machining, only need control the switch rotating clamping cylinder, the piston rod of rotation clamping cylinder is retracted, and pull bar 1 moves right, and drive the second adjutage to rotate around the first bearing pin clockwise, the second adjutage departs from the surface of special-shaped workpiece, can take out special-shaped workpiece.The structure of this turning attachment is simple, easy to operate, faster to Complex Different Shape piece-holder, can reduce labour intensity, enhance productivity and processing precision of products.

Claims (8)

1. the quick stationary fixture of the special-shaped workpiece of a numerically controlled lathe, comprise the terminal pad (6) for being connected with lathe main spindle nose, it is characterized in that: described terminal pad (6) is fixedly connected with a clamp body (7), described clamp body (7) comprises connecting portion (7a) and work mounting s portion (7b), one axial end of connecting portion (7a) is connected with terminal pad (6), be bolted, work mounting s portion (7b) extends from another axial end of connecting portion (7a), angle α is formed between the upper transverse plane in work mounting s portion (7b) and the axial end of connecting portion (7a), the upper end in work mounting s portion (7b) is bolted a Workpiece fixing core body (9), connecting portion (7a) center is provided with the opening (17) that axially runs through connecting portion (7a), a movable pressing board (5) is provided with in described opening (17), described movable pressing board (5) is in curved shape, the middle part of movable pressing board (5) is turning point (5c), the two ends of turning point (5c) are respectively the first adjutage (5a) and the second adjutage (5b), angle β is formed between first adjutage (5a) and the second adjutage (5b), it is hinged by the first bearing pin (13) and connecting portion (7a) that described first adjutage (5a) is arranged in opening (17), form the fulcrum that movable pressing board (5) rotates around the first bearing pin (13), the turning point (5c) of movable pressing board (5) is power point, turning point (5c) connects a pull bar (1) by the second bearing pin (14), pull bar (1) is connected for clamping cylinder piston rod with the rotation of lathe, second adjutage (5b) of movable pressing board (5) is the resistance arm for workpiece pressing, described second adjutage (5b) extends connecting portion (7a) axial end of clamp body (7), be positioned at the top of work mounting s portion (7b).
2. the quick stationary fixture of the special-shaped workpiece of numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the turning point (5c) of described movable pressing board (5) is provided with bar hole.
3. the quick stationary fixture of the special-shaped workpiece of numerically controlled lathe according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: one end of described pull bar (1) is provided with U-shaped opening, the turning point of movable pressing board (5) is stretched in U-shaped opening, is connected with pull bar (1) by the second bearing pin (14).
4. the quick stationary fixture of the special-shaped workpiece of numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the work mounting s portion (7b) of described clamp body (7) is provided with two stop screws (15) for spacing to special-shaped workpiece.
5. the quick stationary fixture of the special-shaped workpiece of numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the axial end center that described terminal pad (6) is connected with lathe ring flange is provided with taper hole and ring flange taper fit.
6. the quick stationary fixture of the special-shaped workpiece of numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the axial end that described terminal pad (6) is relative with clamp body (7) connecting portion (7a) is provided with round platform, the axial end that described clamp body (7) is relative with terminal pad (6) is provided with taper hole, and terminal pad (6) is fixedly connected with by taper fit with clamp body (7).
7. the quick stationary fixture of the special-shaped workpiece of numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Workpiece fixing core body (9) is stepped, the work mounting s portion (7b) of described clamp body (7) is provided with installing hole, and Workpiece fixing core body (9) is mounted by means of bolts in the work mounting s portion (7b) of clamp body (7).
8. the quick stationary fixture of the special-shaped workpiece of numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described pull bar (1) is slidably fitted in the endoporus of lathe spindle by supporting tapered sleeve (2).
CN201420662335.5U 2014-11-09 2014-11-09 The quick stationary fixture of special-shaped workpiece of numerically controlled lathe Expired - Fee Related CN204221471U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420662335.5U CN204221471U (en) 2014-11-09 2014-11-09 The quick stationary fixture of special-shaped workpiece of numerically controlled lathe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420662335.5U CN204221471U (en) 2014-11-09 2014-11-09 The quick stationary fixture of special-shaped workpiece of numerically controlled lathe

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CN204221471U true CN204221471U (en) 2015-03-25

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110153764A (en) * 2019-05-15 2019-08-23 宁波致业机械部件有限公司 A kind of pipe fitting processing special tooling
CN120886077A (en) * 2025-09-30 2025-11-04 石家庄盛华企业集团有限公司 A lathe conversion tool for irregularly shaped automotive parts

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110153764A (en) * 2019-05-15 2019-08-23 宁波致业机械部件有限公司 A kind of pipe fitting processing special tooling
CN110153764B (en) * 2019-05-15 2024-04-19 宁波致业机械部件有限公司 Special frock of coupling processing
CN120886077A (en) * 2025-09-30 2025-11-04 石家庄盛华企业集团有限公司 A lathe conversion tool for irregularly shaped automotive parts

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20150325

Termination date: 20181109