CN204217472U - A kind of stalk-spike-reaping corn combine gathering in the crops fruit ear crushing straw - Google Patents
A kind of stalk-spike-reaping corn combine gathering in the crops fruit ear crushing straw Download PDFInfo
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- CN204217472U CN204217472U CN201420664679.XU CN201420664679U CN204217472U CN 204217472 U CN204217472 U CN 204217472U CN 201420664679 U CN201420664679 U CN 201420664679U CN 204217472 U CN204217472 U CN 204217472U
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- stalk
- elevator
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- windrower
- spike
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of stalk-spike-reaping corn combine gathering in the crops fruit ear crushing straw, comprise ear picking cutting table, chassis frame, ear or transport device, debarker, silo, windrower, stalk elevator and stalk cutter; Described windrower is arranged at the below of ear picking cutting table, is connected with chassis frame by support arm, hydraulic jack, and stalk elevator is fixedly mounted on the grass outlet of windrower, and the grass outlet place of stalk elevator is provided with stalks cutting device; The exit of ear picking cutting table is provided with ear or transport device, and the output of ear or transport device connects silo.The utility model can effective crushing straw while corn ear results, comprehensively improves maize straw availability, reduces labour cost, shortens working time, without the need to secondary operation or re-use the harvesting that manpower carries out stalk.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of stalk-spike-reaping corn combine gathering in the crops fruit ear crushing straw.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the development of agricultural machinery, the application of maize harvesting machine is more and more universal, and its people are broken away to a great extent heavy manual labor, substantially increases production efficiency
But traditional maize harvesting machine only can complete corn picker task or corn picker peeling task, and cannot be gathered in the crops as breeding feed maize straw simultaneously.In order to harvesting corn stalk, user needs after traditional corn reaping machine harvest home, reuses the blue or green storage machine of feed and carries out secondary operation or use manpower to carry out straw harvesting.Secondary operation not only increases production cost, and the waste resources of production.
In view of this, how to design a kind of can while harvesting corn fruit ear the corn combine of harvesting corn stalk, become the problem needing in the industry solution badly.
Utility model content
The utility model is in order to solve the problem, propose a kind of stalk-spike-reaping corn combine gathering in the crops fruit ear crushing straw, this device can complete the functions such as corn ear results, fruit ear peeling, straw harvesting, crushed stalk simultaneously, without the need to secondary operation or re-use the harvesting that manpower carries out stalk.
To achieve these goals, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
Gather in the crops a stalk-spike-reaping corn combine for fruit ear crushing straw, comprise ear picking cutting table, chassis frame, ear or transport device, debarker, silo, windrower, stalk elevator and stalk cutter; Described windrower is arranged at the below of ear picking cutting table, is connected with chassis frame by support arm, hydraulic jack, and stalk elevator is fixedly mounted on the grass outlet of windrower, and the grass outlet place of stalk elevator is provided with stalks cutting device; The exit of ear picking cutting table is provided with ear or transport device, and the output of ear or transport device connects silo.
Described stalk elevator, comprise the upper axle be arranged on upper bearing (metal) and the lower shaft being arranged on band boss circular seat bearing, upper axle is as driven shaft, lower shaft is as power input shaft, be surrounded with combination between driven shaft and power input shaft and curry chain harrow, chain harrow is curried in combination and elevator base plate forms elevator cavity of resorption.
Described stalks cutting device, comprises housing, pivoted arm, stalk-pulling roller device, cylinder axle, regulating wheel screw feeder, motor and throws cylinder; Housing hangs on chassis frame by pivoted arm, oil cylinder is hung on chassis frame by arm by chain, spacing with the height controlling chopper, stalk-pulling roller device installs the porch in stalks cutting device, stalk section is evenly fed chopper, cylinder axle drives regulating wheel screw feeder, and regulating wheel screw feeder is connected with the entrance throwing cylinder.
Described windrower by support arm and chassis frame hinged, windrower bottom install hydraulic jack, by hydraulic cylinder extension control windrower lifting.
Described stalks cutting device is arranged on stalk elevator equipped at outlet port, and chopper feeding mouth is connected with elevator delivery outlet, and chopper obtains power by gearbox from engine.
Described windrower obtains power by belt transmission from engine, and is outputed power by the sprocket wheel of regulating wheel screw conveyor shaft right-hand member.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: in the course of work, and for the harvesting of corn ear, peeling, collection task, working method of the present utility model is the same with traditional corn reaping machine.While ceding of Taiwan harvesting, corn stem after harvesting is cut off segment by stubble height by rotating rotor by the windrower be positioned at below the ceding of Taiwan, then by centrifugal action, stalk section is thrown in windrower housing, push screw feeder and the stalk right side is pushed into windrower grass outlet, by collecting the compacting of careless scraper plate and throwing straw-feeding elevator; The combination being spaced combination by left breach scraper plate, dentation scraper plate, right breach scraper plate is curried chain harrow and is looped around between power input shaft and driven shaft, first the stalk section right-hand member of transverse direction is provoked by left breach scraper plate in the course of the work, along with the drive that scraper plate moves upward, stalk is tiltedly holded up gradually and is fallen from left breach, tiltedly perpendicular stalk is carded to straight vertical state by the dentation scraper plate of back, the stalk of straight vertical state under the drive of right breach scraper plate by elevator vertically; In like manner, horizontal stalk is tiltedly holded up by right breach by right breach scraper plate, then is carded to straight vertical state through dentation scraper plate, finally under the drive of left breach scraper plate by elevator vertically.Elevator lower shaft is as power input shaft, and the base plate currying chain harrow and elevator housing forms elevator cavity of resorption.In the course of work, material is driven by scraper plate and enters elevator cavity of resorption, then by the power that curries of scraper plate, the extruding force between scraper plate and base plate, drives material to complete elevator process along base plate; Stalk section is evenly fed chopper by the stalk-pulling roller device of chopper feeding mouth, stalk section shreds by the grass cutter sheet of chopper High Rotation Speed, to dish out chopper through throwing careless plate, thus complete harvesting, the crushed work of stalk, without the need to secondary operation or re-use the harvesting that manpower carries out stalk.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) can effective crushing straw while corn ear results, comprehensively improve maize straw availability, reduce labour cost, shorten working time, without the need to secondary operation or re-use the harvesting that manpower carries out stalk.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is stalk elevator front view;
Fig. 3 is stalk elevator end view;
Fig. 4 is stalks cutting device front view;
Fig. 5 is stalks cutting device vertical view;
Wherein, 1. windrower; 2. ear picking cutting table; 3. stalk elevator; 4. stalks cutting device; 5. ear or transport device; 6. debarker; 7. silo; 8. throw cylinder; 9. an axle; 10. screw feeder; 11. housings; 12. blower fans; 13. pivoted arms; 14. stalk-pulling roller devices; 15. elevator housing welding stages; 16. upper plates; Chain harrow is curried in 17. combinations; 18. band boss circular seat bearings; 19. upper bearing (metal) seat boards; 20. elevator housings; 21. rack plates; 22. bolts; 23. bolted shaft end rings; 24. power input shafts; 25. driven shafts; 26. left breach scraper plates; 27. dentation scraper plates; 28. right breach scraper plates.
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
As Figure 1-Figure 5, a kind of stalk-spike-reaping corn combine gathering in the crops fruit ear crushing straw, comprises ear picking cutting table 2, controls driver's cabin, chassis frame, engine, ear or transport device 5, debarker 6, silo 7, windrower 1; Described windrower 1 is arranged at the below of ear picking cutting table 2, is connected with chassis frame by support arm, hydraulic jack, and stalk elevator 3 is fixedly mounted on the grass outlet of windrower 1, and the grass outlet place of stalk elevator 3 is provided with stalks cutting device 4.
Stalks cutting device, comprises housing 11, pivoted arm 13, stalk-pulling roller device 14, cylinder axle 9, regulating wheel screw feeder 10, motor and throws cylinder 8; Housing 11 hangs on chassis frame by pivoted arm 13, oil cylinder is hung on chassis frame by arm by chain, spacing with the height controlling chopper, stalk-pulling roller device 14 installs the porch in stalks cutting device, stalk section is evenly fed chopper, cylinder axle drives regulating wheel screw feeder, and regulating wheel screw feeder 10 is connected with the entrance throwing cylinder 8.
Stalk elevator 3 can complete that currying of maize straw is made in order, elevator process, curries chain harrow 17, power input shaft 24, driven shaft 25 4 part composition primarily of elevator housing 20, combination.Elevator lower shaft is as power input shaft 24, and combination is curried chain harrow 17 and is spaced combined by left breach scraper plate 26, dentation scraper plate 27, right breach scraper plate 28.Elevator housing welding stage 15 is formed by the seam of elevator housing 20 all parts.Upper plate 16 is welded in above elevator, prevents material from running out of from top.Support cover plate for supporting elevator, position is determined according to the particular location of blower fan.Bolted shaft end ring 23 and bolt 22 are for the position of fixed chain wheels.
Stalk elevator 3, comprise the upper axle be arranged on upper bearing (metal) and the lower shaft being arranged on band boss circular seat bearing 18, upper axle is as driven shaft, lower shaft is as power input shaft 24, be surrounded with combination between driven shaft 25 and power input shaft 24 and curry chain harrow, combination is curried chain harrow 17 and is formed elevator cavity of resorption with elevator base plate.Elevator housing 20 is provided with rack plate 21.
The combination being spaced combination by left breach scraper plate 26, dentation scraper plate 27, right breach scraper plate 28 is curried chain harrow 17 and is looped around between power input shaft 24 and driven shaft 25, first the stalk section right-hand member of transverse direction is provoked by left breach scraper plate 26 in the course of the work, along with the drive that scraper plate moves upward, stalk is tiltedly holded up gradually and is fallen from left breach, tiltedly perpendicular stalk is carded to straight vertical state by the dentation scraper plate 27 of back, the stalk of straight vertical state under the drive of right breach scraper plate 28 by elevator vertically; In like manner, horizontal stalk is tiltedly holded up by right breach by right breach scraper plate 28, then is carded to straight vertical state through dentation scraper plate 27, finally under the drive of left breach scraper plate 26 by elevator vertically.
Elevator lower shaft is as power input shaft 24, and combination is curried chain harrow 17 and formed elevator cavity of resorption with the base plate of elevator housing 20.In the course of work, material is driven by the scraper plate that combination is curried in chain and enters elevator cavity of resorption, then by the power that curries of scraper plate, the extruding force between scraper plate and base plate, drives material to complete elevator process along the base plate of elevator housing 20.
Windrower is positioned at below the ceding of Taiwan, obtains power by belt transmission from engine, and is outputed power by the sprocket wheel of screw conveyor shaft right-hand member; Stalk elevator 3 is fixedly mounted on windrower grass outlet place, and lower shaft is connected with windrower screw conveyor shaft by sprocket wheel, obtains power from screw conveyor shaft; The combination being spaced combination by left breach scraper plate 26, dentation scraper plate 27, right breach scraper plate 28 is curried chain harrow 17 and is looped around between power input shaft 24 and driven shaft 25, first the stalk section right-hand member of transverse direction is provoked by left breach scraper plate 26 in the course of the work, along with the drive that scraper plate moves upward, stalk is tiltedly holded up gradually and is fallen from left breach, tiltedly perpendicular stalk is carded to straight vertical state by the dentation scraper plate 27 of back, the stalk of straight vertical state under the drive of right breach scraper plate 28 by elevator vertically; In like manner, horizontal stalk is tiltedly holded up by right breach by right breach scraper plate 28, then is carded to straight vertical state through dentation scraper plate 27, finally under the drive of left breach scraper plate 26 by elevator vertically.Elevator lower shaft is as power input shaft 24, and the base plate currying chain harrow and elevator housing 20 forms elevator cavity of resorption.In the course of work, material is driven by scraper plate and enters elevator cavity of resorption, then by the power that curries of scraper plate, the extruding force between scraper plate and base plate, drives material to complete elevator process along base plate.Stalks cutting device is arranged on stalk elevator equipped at outlet port, and chopper feeding mouth is connected with elevator delivery outlet, and chopper obtains power by gearbox from engine.
Windrower by support arm and chassis frame hinged, windrower bottom install hydraulic jack, by hydraulic cylinder extension control windrower lifting.
During work, stalk is cut off in windrower harvesting, and stalk section arranges and is transported to chopper by stalk elevator, and chopper is dished out after being pulverized by stalk section.
By reference to the accompanying drawings embodiment of the present utility model is described although above-mentioned; but the restriction not to the utility model protection domain; one of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that; on the basis of the technical solution of the utility model, those skilled in the art do not need to pay various amendment or distortion that creative work can make still within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. gather in the crops a stalk-spike-reaping corn combine for fruit ear crushing straw, it is characterized in that: comprise ear picking cutting table, chassis frame, ear or transport device, debarker, silo, windrower, stalk elevator and stalk cutter; Described windrower is arranged at the below of ear picking cutting table, is connected with chassis frame by support arm, hydraulic jack, and stalk elevator is fixedly mounted on the grass outlet of windrower, and the grass outlet place of stalk elevator is provided with stalks cutting device; The exit of ear picking cutting table is provided with ear or transport device, and the output of ear or transport device connects silo.
2. a kind of stalk-spike-reaping corn combine gathering in the crops fruit ear crushing straw as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described stalk elevator, comprise the upper axle be arranged on upper bearing (metal) and the lower shaft being arranged on band boss circular seat bearing, upper axle is as driven shaft, lower shaft is as power input shaft, be surrounded with combination between driven shaft and power input shaft and curry chain harrow, chain harrow is curried in combination and elevator base plate forms elevator cavity of resorption.
3. a kind of stalk-spike-reaping corn combine gathering in the crops fruit ear crushing straw as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described stalks cutting device, comprises housing, pivoted arm, stalk-pulling roller device, cylinder axle, regulating wheel screw feeder, motor and throw cylinder; Housing hangs on chassis frame by pivoted arm, oil cylinder is hung on chassis frame by arm by chain, spacing with the height controlling chopper, stalk-pulling roller device installs the porch in stalks cutting device, stalk section is evenly fed chopper, cylinder axle drives regulating wheel screw feeder, and regulating wheel screw feeder is connected with the entrance throwing cylinder.
4. a kind of stalk-spike-reaping corn combine gathering in the crops fruit ear crushing straw as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described windrower by support arm and chassis frame hinged, hydraulic jack is installed in windrower bottom, controls windrower lifting by hydraulic cylinder extension.
5. a kind of stalk-spike-reaping corn combine gathering in the crops fruit ear crushing straw as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described stalks cutting device is arranged on stalk elevator equipped at outlet port, chopper feeding mouth is connected with elevator delivery outlet, and chopper obtains power by gearbox from engine.
6. a kind of stalk-spike-reaping corn combine gathering in the crops fruit ear crushing straw as claimed in claim 4, be is characterized in that: described windrower obtains power by belt transmission from engine, and is outputed power by the sprocket wheel of regulating wheel screw conveyor shaft right-hand member.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420664679.XU CN204217472U (en) | 2014-11-07 | 2014-11-07 | A kind of stalk-spike-reaping corn combine gathering in the crops fruit ear crushing straw |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420664679.XU CN204217472U (en) | 2014-11-07 | 2014-11-07 | A kind of stalk-spike-reaping corn combine gathering in the crops fruit ear crushing straw |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204217472U true CN204217472U (en) | 2015-03-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201420664679.XU Active CN204217472U (en) | 2014-11-07 | 2014-11-07 | A kind of stalk-spike-reaping corn combine gathering in the crops fruit ear crushing straw |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105539115A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-05-04 | 施新 | Hybrid power corn harvesting machine |
-
2014
- 2014-11-07 CN CN201420664679.XU patent/CN204217472U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105539115A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-05-04 | 施新 | Hybrid power corn harvesting machine |
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