CN204215530U - Baby wets the bed testing circuit - Google Patents
Baby wets the bed testing circuit Download PDFInfo
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- CN204215530U CN204215530U CN201420567985.1U CN201420567985U CN204215530U CN 204215530 U CN204215530 U CN 204215530U CN 201420567985 U CN201420567985 U CN 201420567985U CN 204215530 U CN204215530 U CN 204215530U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种婴儿尿床检测电路,包括一用于获取婴儿尿床信号的湿敏电阻R1,当检测到婴儿尿床信号时控制电源芯片U1的使能控制端为高电平,电源芯片U1的输出端输出电压给后级的蓝牙信号发射模块供电,蓝牙信号发送模块向与其无线连接的蓝牙报警设备发送婴儿尿床信号,然后蓝牙报警设备进行婴儿尿床报警。其显著效果是:本检测电路根据检测到的婴儿尿床信号,对报警电路的电源进行控制,节能环保,电路结构简单,实现成本低;通过蓝牙对报警信号进行无线传输,从而能够实现将报警设备随身携带,不易漏掉报警信号,使用更加方便。
The utility model discloses a baby bed-wetting detection circuit, which comprises a humidity-sensitive resistor R1 used to obtain the baby's bed-wetting signal. The output voltage of the output end supplies power to the bluetooth signal transmitting module of the subsequent stage, and the bluetooth signal transmitting module sends a baby bedwetting signal to the bluetooth alarm device wirelessly connected to it, and then the bluetooth alarm device gives a baby bedwetting alarm. Its remarkable effect is: the detection circuit controls the power supply of the alarm circuit according to the detected baby bedwetting signal, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly, the circuit structure is simple, and the implementation cost is low; the alarm signal is transmitted wirelessly through Bluetooth, so that the alarm device can be realized Carry it with you, it is not easy to miss the alarm signal, and it is more convenient to use.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及到婴儿尿床检测与报警技术领域,具体地说,是一种婴儿尿床检测电路。The utility model relates to the technical field of baby bedwetting detection and alarm, in particular to a baby bedwetting detection circuit.
背景技术Background technique
1-3岁的婴儿因为脑部及膀胱发育还不成熟,无法自己控制排尿的时间,这些生理因素导致婴儿尿床现象时有发生。特别是低年龄段的婴儿,在夜间发生尿床的几率更大。婴儿尿床后容易受湿受凉,影响身体健康和发育,严重者还会造成智力发育障碍。Babies aged 1-3 are unable to control the time of urination because their brain and bladder are immature. These physiological factors lead to bed-wetting of babies from time to time. Especially young babies are more likely to wet the bed at night. Babies are prone to wetness and cold after bedwetting, which will affect their health and development, and even cause mental retardation in severe cases.
目前,普遍的做法是婴儿的父母或保姆每隔一段时间查看一下婴儿,及时给婴儿排尿,防止尿床的情况发生。但这种方法既不科学也不方便,无法在婴儿尿床时及时发现,并采取措施处理。然而现有技术中的婴儿尿床报警装置存在以下缺点:一是报警装置中各个模块一直处于带电状态,对电池电路消耗较快,不节能;二是电路复杂,成本较高;三是报警器不能随身携带,很容易就会漏掉报警信号,使用效果大打折扣。At present, it is common practice for the parents or nanny of the baby to check the baby at regular intervals and to urinate the baby in time to prevent bedwetting from happening. But this method is neither scientific nor convenient, and it cannot be found in time when the baby wets the bed, and measures can be taken to deal with it. However, the baby bedwetting alarm device in the prior art has the following disadvantages: one is that each module in the alarm device is always in a charged state, which consumes the battery circuit faster and does not save energy; the other is that the circuit is complicated and the cost is higher; the third is that the alarm cannot Carry it with you, it is easy to miss the alarm signal, and the effect of use is greatly reduced.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型的目的是提供一种婴儿尿床检测电路,该电路在检测到婴儿尿床的报警信号时,才能对报警电路供电,电路简单,节能环保。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a baby bedwetting detection circuit, which can supply power to the alarm circuit only when the baby bedwetting alarm signal is detected, the circuit is simple, energy-saving and environment-friendly.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型表述一种婴儿尿床检测电路,其关键在于:包括一用于获取婴儿尿床信号的湿敏电阻R1,该湿敏电阻R1的一端接直流电源正极,另一端经电阻R3接三极管T2的基极,三极管T2的集电极经电阻R2接所述直流电源正极,三极管T2的发射极接地,三极管T2的集电极还与三极管T1的基极相连,三极管T1的集电极经电阻RP1接所述直流电源正极,三极管T1的发射极接地,三极管T1的集电极还与稳压二极管D1的正极相连,稳压二极管D1的负极接电源芯片U1的使能控制端,该使能控制端还经电阻R4接地,所述电源芯片U1的输入端与所述直流电源正极相连,所述电源芯片U1的输出端为报警电路供电。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model describes a baby bed-wetting detection circuit, the key of which is that it includes a humidity sensitive resistor R1 for obtaining the baby bed-wetting signal, one end of the humidity sensitive resistor R1 is connected to the positive pole of the DC power supply, and the other end is R3 is connected to the base of the triode T2, the collector of the triode T2 is connected to the positive pole of the DC power supply through the resistor R2, the emitter of the triode T2 is grounded, the collector of the triode T2 is also connected to the base of the triode T1, and the collector of the triode T1 is connected to the base of the triode T1 through The resistor RP1 is connected to the positive pole of the DC power supply, the emitter of the triode T1 is grounded, the collector of the triode T1 is also connected to the positive pole of the Zener diode D1, and the negative pole of the Zener diode D1 is connected to the enable control terminal of the power chip U1. The control terminal is also grounded through the resistor R4, the input terminal of the power chip U1 is connected to the positive pole of the DC power supply, and the output terminal of the power chip U1 supplies power to the alarm circuit.
在没有尿床的情况下,湿敏电阻R1的阻值很大,使得三极管T2处于截至状态,此时三极管T2的集电极为高电平,三极管T1处于导通状态,即电源芯片U1的使能端为低电平状态,电源芯片U1无输出。当检测到宝宝尿床之后,湿敏电阻R1的阻值减小使得三极管T2导通,导致T1处于截至状态,稳压二极管D1的正极为高电平状态,U1电源芯片的使能控制端为高电平,则电源芯片U1输出电压为报警电路提供电源。本检测电路根据检测到的婴儿尿床信号,对报警电路的电源进行控制,避免报警电路一直处于带电状态,节能环保,并能够保证其使用寿命,电路结构简单,实现成本低。In the absence of bedwetting, the resistance value of the humidity sensitive resistor R1 is very large, so that the triode T2 is in the cut-off state. At this time, the collector of the triode T2 is at a high level, and the triode T1 is in the conduction state, that is, the power chip U1 is enabled. The terminal is in a low level state, and the power chip U1 has no output. When the baby’s bed-wetting is detected, the resistance value of the humidity sensitive resistor R1 decreases and the triode T2 is turned on, causing T1 to be in the cut-off state, the anode of the Zener diode D1 is in a high level state, and the enable control terminal of the U1 power chip is high level, the output voltage of the power supply chip U1 provides power for the alarm circuit. The detection circuit controls the power supply of the alarm circuit according to the detected baby bed-wetting signal, so as to avoid the alarm circuit being in a charged state all the time, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly, and can ensure its service life. The circuit structure is simple and the implementation cost is low.
所述报警电路为蓝牙信号发射模块,该蓝牙信号发射模块主要由蓝牙基带芯片BC6145和蓝牙滤波器DBF81F107-CSR组成,用于向蓝牙报警设备发射婴儿尿床报警信号。The alarm circuit is a bluetooth signal transmitting module, which is mainly composed of a bluetooth baseband chip BC6145 and a bluetooth filter DBF81F107-CSR, and is used to transmit a baby bedwetting alarm signal to a bluetooth alarm device.
通过蓝牙对婴儿尿床报警信号进行无线传输,从而能够实现将报警装置随身携带,不易漏掉报警信号,使用更加方便。The bed-wetting alarm signal of the baby is transmitted wirelessly through the bluetooth, so that the alarm device can be carried around, the alarm signal is not easy to be missed, and the use is more convenient.
为了提供稳定的电源,保证电路可靠运行,所述电源芯片U1采用的型号为XC6204A182MR。In order to provide a stable power supply and ensure reliable operation of the circuit, the model of the power chip U1 used is XC6204A182MR.
为了便于对各个单元进行统一管理,在所述直流电源正极的输出总干线上串接有总电源开关S1。In order to facilitate unified management of each unit, a main power switch S1 is serially connected to the main output main line of the positive pole of the DC power supply.
本实用新型的显著效果是:本检测电路根据检测到的婴儿尿床信号,对报警电路的电源进行控制,避免了报警电路一直处于带电状态,节能环保,并延长了其使用寿命,电路结构简单,实现成本低;通过蓝牙对报警信号进行无线传输,从而能够实现将报警设备随身携带,不易漏掉报警信号,使用更加方便。The remarkable effect of the utility model is: the detection circuit controls the power supply of the alarm circuit according to the detected baby bedwetting signal, avoids the alarm circuit being in a charged state all the time, saves energy and protects the environment, and prolongs its service life. The circuit structure is simple, The implementation cost is low; the alarm signal is transmitted wirelessly through Bluetooth, so that the alarm device can be carried with you, it is not easy to miss the alarm signal, and it is more convenient to use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是所述电源控制电路原理图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the power supply control circuit;
图2是所述报警电路原理图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the alarm circuit.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式以及工作原理作进一步详细说明。The specific embodiment and working principle of the present utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图1所示,一种婴儿尿床检测电路,包括一用于获取婴儿尿床信号的湿敏电阻R1,该湿敏电阻R1的一端接直流电源正极,另一端经电阻R3接三极管T2的基极,三极管T2的集电极经电阻R2接所述直流电源正极,三极管T2的发射极接地,三极管T2的集电极还与三极管T1的基极相连,三极管T1的集电极经电阻RP1接所述直流电源正极,三极管T1的发射极接地,三极管T1的集电极还与稳压二极管D1的正极相连,稳压二极管D1的负极接电源芯片U1的使能控制端,该使能控制端还经电阻R4接地,所述电源芯片U1的输入端与所述直流电源正极相连,所述电源芯片U1的输出端为报警电路供电。As shown in Figure 1, a baby bedwetting detection circuit includes a humidity sensitive resistor R1 used to obtain the baby bedwetting signal, one end of the humidity sensitive resistor R1 is connected to the positive pole of the DC power supply, and the other end is connected to the base of the triode T2 through the resistor R3 , the collector of the transistor T2 is connected to the positive pole of the DC power supply through the resistor R2, the emitter of the transistor T2 is grounded, the collector of the transistor T2 is also connected to the base of the transistor T1, and the collector of the transistor T1 is connected to the DC power supply through the resistor RP1 Positive pole, the emitter of the triode T1 is grounded, the collector of the triode T1 is also connected to the positive pole of the Zener diode D1, the negative pole of the Zener diode D1 is connected to the enabling control terminal of the power chip U1, and the enabling control terminal is also grounded through the resistor R4 , the input end of the power chip U1 is connected to the positive pole of the DC power supply, and the output end of the power chip U1 supplies power to the alarm circuit.
从图1中还可以看出,在所述直流电源正极的输出总干线上串接有总电源开关S1;所述电源芯片U1采用LDO降压稳压器,其型号为XC6204A182MR。如图所示,其输入端为第一引脚,输出端为第五引脚,输出电压为1.8V,使能控制端为第三引脚。It can also be seen from FIG. 1 that a main power switch S1 is serially connected to the output main line of the positive pole of the DC power supply; the power chip U1 adopts an LDO step-down regulator whose model is XC6204A182MR. As shown in the figure, the input end is the first pin, the output end is the fifth pin, the output voltage is 1.8V, and the enable control end is the third pin.
如图2所示,所述报警电路为蓝牙信号发射模块,该蓝牙信号发射模块主要由蓝牙基带芯片BC6145和蓝牙滤波器DBF81F107-CSR组成,用于向蓝牙报警设备发射婴儿尿床报警信号。由图可知,所述电源控制电路中电源芯片U1的输出端分别与BC6145蓝牙基带芯片的电源输入端和中断信号输入端连接。As shown in Figure 2, the alarm circuit is a bluetooth signal transmitting module, which is mainly composed of a bluetooth baseband chip BC6145 and a bluetooth filter DBF81F107-CSR, which is used to transmit a baby bedwetting alarm signal to a bluetooth alarm device. It can be seen from the figure that the output terminal of the power chip U1 in the power control circuit is respectively connected to the power input terminal and the interrupt signal input terminal of the BC6145 Bluetooth baseband chip.
本电路工作原理为:The working principle of this circuit is:
闭合开关S1,在没有尿床的情况下,湿敏电阻R1阻值很大,三极管T2处于截至状态,此时三极管T2的集电极为高电平,导致三极管T1处于导通状态,稳压二极管D1的正极为低电平,所以电源芯片U1的使能控制端处于低电平状态,其输出端没有输出电压;Close the switch S1, in the case of no bedwetting, the resistance value of the humidity sensitive resistor R1 is very large, and the triode T2 is in the cut-off state. At this time, the collector of the triode T2 is at a high level, causing the triode T1 to be in the conduction state, and the Zener diode D1 The positive pole of the power chip U1 is at a low level, so the enable control terminal of the power chip U1 is in a low level state, and its output terminal has no output voltage;
当检测到婴儿尿床之后,湿敏电阻R1阻值变小,三极管T2导通,导致三极管T1处于截至状态,稳压二极管D1的正极为高电平,电源芯片U1的使能控制端为高电平,电源芯片U1的输出端输出1.8V电压给后级的蓝牙信号发射模块供电,蓝牙信号发送模块发出婴儿尿床信号,然后与其无线连接的蓝牙报警设备接收信号后发出婴儿尿床报警信号。When the baby’s bedwetting is detected, the resistance value of the humidity-sensitive resistor R1 becomes smaller, and the triode T2 is turned on, causing the triode T1 to be in the cut-off state, the anode of the Zener diode D1 is at a high level, and the enabling control terminal of the power chip U1 is at a high level. Flat, the output terminal of the power supply chip U1 outputs 1.8V voltage to supply power to the subsequent Bluetooth signal transmitting module. The Bluetooth signal transmitting module sends out a baby bedwetting signal, and then the Bluetooth alarm device wirelessly connected to it receives the signal and sends out a baby bedwetting alarm signal.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420567985.1U CN204215530U (en) | 2014-09-29 | 2014-09-29 | Baby wets the bed testing circuit |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420567985.1U CN204215530U (en) | 2014-09-29 | 2014-09-29 | Baby wets the bed testing circuit |
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| CN204215530U true CN204215530U (en) | 2015-03-18 |
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| CN201420567985.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204215530U (en) | 2014-09-29 | 2014-09-29 | Baby wets the bed testing circuit |
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| CN (1) | CN204215530U (en) |
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2014
- 2014-09-29 CN CN201420567985.1U patent/CN204215530U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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