CN204212746U - Without beam type intelligent oil pumping machine - Google Patents
Without beam type intelligent oil pumping machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN204212746U CN204212746U CN201420684272.3U CN201420684272U CN204212746U CN 204212746 U CN204212746 U CN 204212746U CN 201420684272 U CN201420684272 U CN 201420684272U CN 204212746 U CN204212746 U CN 204212746U
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Abstract
This novel proposition is without beam type intelligent oil pumping machine.Frame is steel supporting structure, frame upper end and firm banking are by pull bar chain connection, platform in frame is provided with magneto, driven roller and guide roller, belt is walked around driven roller and is fixedly connected with polished rod eye with belt clamp with the vertical below of guide roller, the other end of belt is connected with ballast box, and mobile base is provided with snubber.Rotated by magneto Direct driver driven roller, drive belt moves up and down, instead of the balance weight of cranking arm of oil pumper in the past, the labyrinth that the mechanical efficiency such as pulley drive are low, belt upper and lower rectilinear motion lifting sucker rod, make can not produce eccentric wear phenomenon between sucker rod and well head, improve the application life of sucker rod, workover treatment speed improves in the adjustable mechanism that removes, alleviate the labour intensity of workover treatment, it is simple that oil pumper entirety has structure, moving component is few, driving-chain is few, mechanical efficiency is high, energy consumption is low, safeguard simple simultaneously, reliable feature.
Description
Technical field:
Basis is novel relates to oil production equipment field, is specifically related to without beam type intelligent oil pumping machine.
Background technology:
The mechanical balance of current oil pumper mainly adopts balance weight counterweight to realize, in down stroke, storage power is carried out with the potential energy increasing balance weight, during upstroke, release energy with the potential energy reducing balance weight, for beam pumping unit, the fluid column load adopting the weight of increase and decrease walking-beam counterweight to balance the weight of sucker rod and piston cross-section to amass, but, due to the strata condition in manufacturing process, the change of oil well conditions and production well proration all can destroy the original equilibrium state of oil pumper, above-mentioned equilibrate counterweight can only be passive counterweight, and the equilibrium state of oil pumper dynamic change can not be adapted to, and it is low to there is mechanical efficiency, the problem that maintenance is inconvenient.Machinery driving efficiency is low, power consumption, mechanical shock are large; Need to safeguard reducer; Machine driving is chain, and maintenance of machine difficulty, failure rate of machinery is high.
Summary of the invention:
In order to solve the problem, this is novel is intended to propose a kind of intelligent oil pumping machine of efficient, energy-conservation, long stroke, low jig frequency.
This novel technical scheme is: without beam type intelligent oil pumping machine, comprise firm banking and mobile base, firm banking and mobile base are connected by pin type joint and fastening bolt connects, mobile base top is fixedly connected with frame, frame is steel supporting structure, frame upper end and firm banking are by pull bar chain connection, frame upper end is provided with platform, platform is provided with magneto, magneto is connected by chain drive with driven roller, driven roller is provided with the guide roller with drive roller shaft line parallel near platform edges side, driven roller has elongated hole on the platform of magneto side, belt is walked around driven roller through platform and is fixedly connected with belt clamp with the vertical below of guide roller below platform, polished rod eye is connected below belt clamp, the steel supporting structure inside that the other end of belt enters frame through the elongated hole of platform is connected with ballast box, ballast box two is placed between the guide rail of frame steel work inboard, ballast box is being equipped with pulley with all directions on the contact surface of guide rail, mobile base below ballast box is provided with snubber.
Pull bar in such scheme is the both sides that two pull bars lay respectively at frame and firm banking, is equipped with the adjusting rod that positive/negative thread connects in the middle part of each pull bar.Belt is two both sides laying respectively at driven roller, and the plane that belt contacts with driven roller is processed with transverse wave, and there are steel wire and gauze wire cloth in belt inside as skeleton.Platform surrounding is provided with safe fence, and frame side is provided with ladder and safety barrier.The steel work that firm banking and mobile base contact with basis is equipped with anchor (bolt) hole.
Originally novel have following beneficial effect: rotated by magneto Direct driver driven roller without beam type intelligent oil pumping machine, drive belt moves up and down, instead of the balance weight of cranking arm of oil pumper in the past, the labyrinth that the mechanical efficiency such as pulley drive are low, improve mechanical efficiency, utilize belt upper and lower rectilinear motion lifting sucker rod, make can not produce eccentric wear phenomenon between sucker rod and well head, improve the application life of sucker rod, workover treatment speed improves in the adjustable mechanism that removes, alleviate the labour intensity of workover treatment, it is simple that oil pumper entirety has structure, moving component is few, driving-chain is few, mechanical efficiency is high, overall weight is light, stroke is large, energy consumption is low, safeguard simple simultaneously, reliable feature, there is substantially non-maintaining manufacturing technology, digitlization oil field control technology, remote control technology, in conjunction with oil field actual condition, develop a new generation efficient, energy-conservation, long stroke, the intelligent oil pumping machine of low jig frequency, the permagnetic synchronous motor of autonomous innovation has the slow-speed of revolution, the performance that high torque (HT) exports, directly and drum drive, without the need to reduction box, Direct driver.Solve the complicated troublesome difficult problem of other plant maintenance of being furnished with reducing gear, this equipment is specially adapted to long stroke, low jig frequency, large load, high viscosity, high water cut rate etc., need the oil recovery requirement of the strong pumpingh well of heavy duty, the Various Complex working condition requirement such as big pump diameter, long deep-well, beach shoal can be coordinated, extend the range of application of oil pumper greatly.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Accompanying drawing 1 is this novel structural representation;
Accompanying drawing 2 is part-structure schematic diagrames of accompanying drawing 1.
1-firm banking in figure, 2-mobile base, 3-frame, 4-snubber, 5-ballast box, 6-pull bar, 7-magneto, 8-driven roller, 9-guide roller, 10-belt, 11-belt clamp, 12-polished rod eye, 13-safety barrier, 14-ladder, 15-guide rail, 16-safe fence, 17-platform, 18-fastening bolt, 19-anchor (bolt) hole, 20-adjusting rod.
Detailed description of the invention:
Be described further originally novel below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Shown in Fig. 1 composition graphs 2, without beam type intelligent oil pumping machine, comprise firm banking 1 and mobile base 2, firm banking 1 and mobile base 2 are connected by pin type joint and fastening bolt 18 connects, mobile base 2 top is fixedly connected with frame 3, frame 3 is steel supporting structure, frame 3 upper end and firm banking 1 are by pull bar 6 chain connection, frame 3 upper end is provided with platform 17, platform 17 is provided with magneto 7, magneto 7 is connected by chain drive with driven roller 8, driven roller 8 is provided with the guide roller 9 with driven roller 8 axis being parallel near side, platform 17 edge, driven roller 8 has elongated hole on the platform 17 of magneto 7 side, belt 10 is walked around driven roller 8 through platform 17 and is fixedly connected with belt clamp 11 with the vertical below of guide roller 9 below platform 17, polished rod eye 12 is connected below belt clamp 11, the steel supporting structure inside that the other end of belt 10 enters frame 3 through the elongated hole of platform 17 is connected with ballast box 5, ballast box 5 liang is placed between the guide rail 15 of frame 3 steel work inboard, ballast box 5 all directions on the contact surface with guide rail 15 are equipped with pulley, mobile base 2 below ballast box 5 is provided with snubber 4, when rod broken, snubber 4 plays buffering ballast box 5 fierceness collision frame 3 and mobile base 4, the general safety of protection oil pumper.
Described pull bar 6, be the both sides that two pull bars 6 lay respectively at frame 3 and firm banking 1, the adjusting rod 20 that positive/negative thread connects is equipped with in the middle part of each pull bar 6, when carrying out workover treatment, laying down fastening bolt, shortening the length of adjusting rod 20, platform 17 is made to remove well head near firm banking 1, get out of the way well head space, improve workover treatment speed, alleviate the labour intensity of workover treatment.
Described belt 10, belt 10 is two both sides laying respectively at driven roller 8, and the plane that belt 10 contacts with driven roller 8 is processed with transverse wave, and there are steel wire and gauze wire cloth in belt 10 inside as skeleton, improves hot strength and the application life of belt 10.
Platform 17 surrounding is provided with safe fence 16, and frame 3 side is provided with ladder 14 and safety barrier 13.
The steel work that firm banking 1 and mobile base 2 contact with basis is equipped with anchor (bolt) hole 19.
Rotated by magneto 7 Direct driver driven roller 8 without beam type intelligent oil pumping machine, belt 10 is driven to move up and down, instead of the balance weight of cranking arm of oil pumper in the past, the labyrinth that the mechanical efficiency such as pulley drive are low, improve mechanical efficiency, utilize belt about 10 rectilinear motion lifting sucker rod, make can not produce eccentric wear phenomenon between sucker rod and well head, improve the application life of sucker rod, workover treatment speed improves in the adjustable mechanism that removes, alleviate the labour intensity of workover treatment, it is simple that oil pumper entirety has structure, moving component is few, driving-chain is few, mechanical efficiency is high, overall weight is light, stroke is large, energy consumption is low, safeguard simple simultaneously, reliable feature.
Without beam type intelligent oil pumping machine and various 16 type oil pumper Performance comparision in table 1
Table 1
System drives cylinder by controlling permagnetic synchronous motor, and allow belt up and down reciprocatingly run, belt one end connects counterweight, one end connects beam hanger, Pumping action is completed, permagnetic synchronous motor energy-conservation compared with asynchronous machine 12%, transmission Direct driver under counterweight and beam hanger balance, without reducing gear, energy-conservation raising more than 42%, between sucker rod and counterweight, balanced ratio reaches more than 90%, and in running, potential energy is approximate is converted into kinetic energy completely, system acting only needs to overcome resistance and balanced differences, and operate power significantly reduces.Contrast power saving rate with energy-saving sliding beam type pumping unit and can reach 50-70%
This plant machinery structure is simple, there is substantially non-maintaining manufacturing technology, digitlization oil field control technology, remote control technology, in conjunction with oil field actual condition, develop of new generation efficient, energy-conservation, long stroke, low jig frequency intelligent oil pumping machine, the performance that permagnetic synchronous motor has the slow-speed of revolution, high torque (HT) exports of autonomous innovation, directly and drum drive, without the need to reduction box, Direct driver.Solve the complicated troublesome difficult problem of other plant maintenance of being furnished with reducing gear, this equipment is specially adapted to long stroke, low jig frequency, large load, high viscosity, high water cut rate etc., need the oil recovery requirement of the strong pumpingh well of heavy duty, the Various Complex working condition requirement such as big pump diameter, long deep-well, beach shoal can be coordinated, extend the range of application of oil pumper greatly.
Claims (5)
1. one kind without beam type intelligent oil pumping machine, comprise firm banking (1) and mobile base (2), it is characterized in that: firm banking (1) and mobile base (2) are connected by pin type joint and fastening bolt (18) connects, mobile base (2) top is fixedly connected with frame (3), frame (3) is steel supporting structure, frame (3) upper end and firm banking (1) are by pull bar (6) chain connection, frame (3) upper end is provided with platform (17), platform (17) is provided with magneto (7), magneto (7) is connected by chain drive with driven roller (8), driven roller (8) is provided with the guide roller (9) with driven roller (8) axis being parallel near platform (17) side, edge, driven roller (8) has elongated hole on the platform (17) of magneto (7) side, belt (10) is walked around driven roller (8) from platform (17) below through platform (17) and is fixedly connected with belt clamp (11) with guide roller (9) vertical below, belt clamp (11) below connects polished rod eye (12), the steel supporting structure inside that the other end of belt (10) enters frame (3) through the elongated hole of platform (17) is connected with ballast box (5), ballast box (5) two is placed between the guide rail (15) of frame (3) steel work inboard, ballast box (5) all directions on the contact surface with guide rail (15) are equipped with pulley, the mobile base (2) of ballast box (5) below is provided with snubber (4).
2. according to claim 1 without beam type intelligent oil pumping machine, it is characterized in that: described pull bar (6), be the both sides that two pull bars (6) lay respectively at frame (3) and firm banking (1), each pull bar (6) middle part is equipped with the adjusting rod (20) that positive/negative thread connects.
3. according to claim 1 without beam type intelligent oil pumping machine, it is characterized in that: described belt (10), belt (10) is two both sides laying respectively at driven roller (8), the plane that belt (10) contacts with driven roller (8) is processed with transverse wave, and there are steel wire and gauze wire cloth in belt (10) inside as skeleton.
4. according to claim 1 without beam type intelligent oil pumping machine, it is characterized in that: platform (17) surrounding is provided with safe fence (16), frame (3) side is provided with ladder (14) and safety barrier (13).
5. according to claim 1 without beam type intelligent oil pumping machine, it is characterized in that: the steel work that firm banking (1) and mobile base (2) contact with basis is equipped with anchor (bolt) hole (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420684272.3U CN204212746U (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2014-11-14 | Without beam type intelligent oil pumping machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420684272.3U CN204212746U (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2014-11-14 | Without beam type intelligent oil pumping machine |
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| CN204212746U true CN204212746U (en) | 2015-03-18 |
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| CN201420684272.3U Active CN204212746U (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2014-11-14 | Without beam type intelligent oil pumping machine |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107130942A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-09-05 | 苏州航天林泉电机有限公司 | A kind of novel vertical oil pumper |
| RU2661122C1 (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2018-07-11 | Дакинг Даннуо Петролеум Технолоджи Девелопмент Со. Лтд. | Beamless pumping unit with one engine and reducer, built in a roller |
| RU2661112C1 (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2018-07-11 | Дакинг Даннуо Петролеум Технолоджи Девелопмент Со. Лтд. | Beamless pumping unit with a drive from driven by an engine reduction unit |
| CN108457624A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-08-28 | 张志勇 | Long stroke pumping unit |
-
2014
- 2014-11-14 CN CN201420684272.3U patent/CN204212746U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2661112C1 (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2018-07-11 | Дакинг Даннуо Петролеум Технолоджи Девелопмент Со. Лтд. | Beamless pumping unit with a drive from driven by an engine reduction unit |
| RU2661122C1 (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2018-07-11 | Дакинг Даннуо Петролеум Технолоджи Девелопмент Со. Лтд. | Beamless pumping unit with one engine and reducer, built in a roller |
| CN107130942A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-09-05 | 苏州航天林泉电机有限公司 | A kind of novel vertical oil pumper |
| CN108457624A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-08-28 | 张志勇 | Long stroke pumping unit |
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