CN204199183U - Spanning existing railway cast-in-place beam cradle construction safeguard structure in one - Google Patents
Spanning existing railway cast-in-place beam cradle construction safeguard structure in one Download PDFInfo
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种上跨既有铁路现浇梁挂篮施工用防护结构,包括安装在对所施工现浇梁进行施工的挂篮底部的防护吊架和对挂篮与防护吊架进行连接的临时连接装置;挂篮包括主桁架、底模板和底部支撑架;底部支撑架位于底模板下方,底部支撑架包括多道下纵梁、前下横梁和后下横梁;防护吊架包括吊架骨架、安装在吊架骨架底部的底部绝缘板和由安装在吊架骨架四周外侧壁上的侧部绝缘板围成的侧部绝缘结构,吊架骨架包括多道纵向分配梁以及分别布设在多道纵向分配梁前后两侧上方的前横梁和后横梁,前横梁吊在前下横梁上,后横梁吊在后下横梁上。本实用新型结构简单、设计合理且拆装方便、使用效果好,能解决现有防护棚架存在的多种问题。
The utility model discloses a protective structure for the construction of a hanging basket on an existing cast-in-place railway beam, which comprises a protective hanger installed at the bottom of the hanging basket for construction of the cast-in-place beam and a protective structure for the hanging basket and the protective hanger. The temporary connection device for connection; the hanging basket includes the main truss, the bottom formwork and the bottom support frame; the bottom support frame is located under the bottom formwork, and the bottom support frame includes multiple lower longitudinal beams, front lower beams and rear lower beams; the protective hanger includes hangers The frame frame, the bottom insulation plate installed at the bottom of the frame frame and the side insulation structure surrounded by the side insulation plates installed on the outer wall around the frame frame of the frame frame. The front crossbeam and the rear crossbeam above the front and rear sides of the multi-channel longitudinal distribution beam, the front crossbeam is hung on the front lower crossbeam, and the rear crossbeam is hung on the rear lower crossbeam. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable design, convenient assembly and disassembly, and good use effect, and can solve various problems existing in the existing protective scaffolding.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于现浇梁施工技术领域,尤其是涉及一种上跨既有铁路现浇梁挂篮施工用防护结构。The utility model belongs to the technical field of cast-in-place beam construction, in particular to a protective structure for the construction of a hanging basket for cast-in-place beams spanning existing railways.
背景技术Background technique
现如今,跨越既有线路线的现浇梁施工项目较多,对于上跨既有线路线的现浇梁进行施工时,通常采用挂篮施工,挂篮施工过程中为确保下方所跨越的既有线路线运营安全,安全防护尤为重要。挂篮施工时,当所施工现浇梁的梁体底面与位于其下方的所跨越既有线路线的接触网之间的垂直距离较近时,如何确保施工过程中所跨越既有西安路线运营安全、防止人员触电是施工难点,再加上施工场地受限、施工工期短,施工难度非常大。Nowadays, there are many construction projects of cast-in-place beams spanning existing lines. For the construction of cast-in-place beams spanning existing lines, hanging basket construction is usually used. During the construction of hanging baskets, in order to ensure that the existing lines crossed below Operational security, security protection is particularly important. During the construction of the hanging basket, when the vertical distance between the bottom surface of the beam body of the cast-in-place beam and the catenary of the existing line that is located below it is relatively close, how to ensure the safety and security of the existing Xi’an line that is crossed during the construction process Preventing personnel from electric shock is a difficult point in construction. In addition, the construction site is limited and the construction period is short, so the construction is very difficult.
目前,对跨越公路、铁路的现浇梁进行施工时,通常情况下采用防护棚架进行防护。如图1所示,所施工现浇梁为上跨既有铁路线的混凝土现浇梁1,混凝土现浇梁1与位于其下方的既有铁路线的接触网距离较近,混凝土现浇梁1的梁体底面与既有铁路线的接触网承力索之间的垂直距离仅为1.9m,而挂篮底部与接触网承力索之间的垂直距离只有0.7m,在既有铁路线外侧布设防护棚架12进行防护时,由于防护棚架12一般采用钢管柱、工字桁梁或贝雷梁进行搭建,虽具有能有效防止高空坠物、防止接触网高压电触电对人的伤害等优点,但施工时存在跨度大、耗材多、搭设和拆除难度大、安全系数低且成本高、需要天窗点并封锁施工、施工周期长等缺陷。At present, when constructing cast-in-place beams spanning highways and railways, protective scaffolding is usually used for protection. As shown in Figure 1, the cast-in-place beam to be constructed is a concrete cast-in-place beam 1 that spans the existing railway line. 1, the vertical distance between the bottom surface of the beam body and the catenary catenary cable of the existing railway line is only 1.9m, while the vertical distance between the bottom of the hanging basket and the catenary catenary cable is only 0.7m. When the protective scaffolding 12 is arranged on the outside for protection, the protective scaffolding 12 generally adopts steel pipe columns, I-shaped truss beams or Bailey beams to build, although it has the ability to effectively prevent falling objects from high altitudes and prevent catenary high-voltage electric shocks from affecting people. However, there are defects such as large span, large consumables, difficulty in erection and dismantling, low safety factor and high cost, need for skylight points and block construction, and long construction period during construction.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题在于针对上述现有技术中的不足,提供一种上跨既有铁路现浇梁挂篮施工用防护结构,其结构简单、设计合理且拆装方便、使用效果好,能解决现有防护棚架存在的跨度大、耗材多、搭设和拆除难度大、安全系数低且成本高、施工周期长等问题。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a protective structure for the construction of the cast-in-place beam hanging basket on the existing railway, which is simple in structure, reasonable in design, convenient to disassemble and assemble, and good in use effect. , which can solve the problems existing in the existing protective scaffolding, such as large span, many consumable materials, difficult erection and dismantling, low safety factor, high cost, and long construction period.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:一种上跨既有铁路现浇梁挂篮施工用防护结构,其特征在于:包括安装在对所施工现浇梁进行施工的挂篮底部的防护吊架和对所述挂篮与所述防护吊架进行连接的临时连接装置,所施工现浇梁为跨越既有铁路线的混凝土现浇梁,且混凝土现浇梁位于所述既有铁路线上方;所述挂篮位于混凝土现浇梁的已浇筑梁段前端,所述挂篮包括安装于所述已浇筑梁段的梁体顶部的主桁架、位于所述已浇筑梁段的梁体底部的底模板和对底模板进行支撑的底部支撑架,所述底模板位于主桁架下方;所述底部支撑架位于底模板下方,所述底部支撑架包括多道呈平行布设的下纵梁以及分别位于多道所述下纵梁前后两侧下方的前下横梁和后下横梁,所述下纵梁沿混凝土现浇梁的纵桥向布设,所述前下横梁和后下横梁均沿混凝土现浇梁的横桥向布设;所述防护吊架包括吊架骨架、安装在所述吊架骨架底部的底部绝缘板和由安装在所述吊架骨架四周外侧壁上的侧部绝缘板围成的侧部绝缘结构,所述侧部绝缘结构位于底部绝缘板上方且其与底部绝缘板组成布设在所述吊架骨架外侧的外侧绝缘结构;所述吊架骨架包括多道呈平行布设的纵向分配梁以及分别布设在多道所述纵向分配梁前后两侧上方的前横梁和后横梁,所述纵向分配梁沿混凝土现浇梁的纵桥向布设,所述前横梁和后横梁均沿混凝土现浇梁的横桥向布设,多道所述纵向分配梁沿混凝土现浇梁的横桥向由左至右布设且其均布设在同一平面上;所述前横梁位于前下横梁的正下方且其通过前侧吊杆或前侧吊索吊在前下横梁上,所述后横梁位于后下横梁的正下方且其通过后侧吊杆或后侧吊索吊在后下横梁上;多道所述纵向分配梁中位于最左侧的纵向分配梁为左侧分配梁,多道所述纵向分配梁中位于最右侧的纵向分配梁为右侧分配梁,所述临时连接装置包括多根连接于所述左侧分配梁与所述挂篮之间的左侧连接杆和多根连接于所述右侧分配梁与所述挂篮之间的右侧连接杆。In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a protective structure for the construction of a hanging basket on an existing cast-in-place railway beam, which is characterized in that it includes a hanging basket installed on the cast-in-place beam to be constructed The protective hanger at the bottom and the temporary connection device connecting the hanging basket and the protective hanger, the cast-in-place beam constructed is a concrete cast-in-place beam spanning the existing railway line, and the concrete cast-in-place beam is located in the existing Above the railway line; the hanging basket is located at the front end of the poured beam section of the concrete cast-in-place beam, and the hanging basket includes the main truss installed on the top of the beam body of the poured beam section, and the The bottom formwork at the bottom of the beam body and the bottom support frame supporting the bottom formwork, the bottom formwork is located under the main truss; the bottom support frame is located under the bottom formwork, and the bottom support frame includes multiple lower longitudinal Beams and front lower beams and rear lower beams respectively located under the front and rear sides of the multiple lower longitudinal beams. Arranged along the transverse bridge direction of the concrete cast-in-place beam; the protective hanger includes a hanger frame, a bottom insulating plate installed on the bottom of the hanger frame and a side insulation board installed on the outer wall around the hanger frame The side insulation structure surrounded by plates, the side insulation structure is located above the bottom insulation plate and forms an outer insulation structure arranged outside the hanger frame with the bottom insulation plate; the hanger frame includes multiple channels in parallel The longitudinal distribution beams laid out and the front beams and rear beams respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the multiple longitudinal distribution beams, the longitudinal distribution beams are arranged along the longitudinal bridge direction of the concrete cast-in-place beams, the front beams and the rear beams They are all arranged along the transverse bridge direction of the concrete cast-in-place beam, and the multiple longitudinal distribution beams are arranged from left to right along the transverse bridge direction of the concrete cast-in-place beam and they are all arranged on the same plane; the front beam is located at the front lower beam and it is hung on the front lower beam by the front hanger or the front sling, and the rear beam is located directly below the rear lower beam and it is hung on the rear lower beam by the rear hanger or the rear sling Above; the leftmost longitudinal distribution beam among the multiple longitudinal distribution beams is the left distribution beam, and the rightmost longitudinal distribution beam among the multiple longitudinal distribution beams is the right distribution beam, and the temporary connection The device includes a plurality of left connecting rods connected between the left distribution beam and the hanging basket and a plurality of right connecting rods connected between the right distribution beam and the hanging basket.
上述一种上跨既有铁路现浇梁挂篮施工用防护结构,其特征是:多道所述纵向分配梁均与底模板呈平行布设。The above-mentioned protective structure for the construction of the existing cast-in-place railway beam hanging basket on the upper span is characterized in that: the plurality of longitudinal distribution beams are all arranged in parallel with the bottom formwork.
上述一种上跨既有铁路现浇梁挂篮施工用防护结构,其特征是:多道所述纵向分配梁上由前至后设置有多个方木,多个所述方木均布设在同一平面上。The above-mentioned protective structure for the construction of the existing cast-in-place railway beam hanging basket on the upper span is characterized in that: a plurality of square timbers are arranged on the multiple longitudinal distribution beams from front to back, and the plurality of square timbers are all arranged on the same plane superior.
上述一种上跨既有铁路现浇梁挂篮施工用防护结构,其特征是:多个所述方木上平铺有一层脚手板。The above-mentioned protective structure for the construction of the existing cast-in-place railway beam hanging basket on the upper span is characterized in that: a layer of scaffolding boards are tiled on the plurality of square logs.
上述一种上跨既有铁路现浇梁挂篮施工用防护结构,其特征是:多个所述方木沿混凝土现浇梁的横桥向布设,所述脚手板的顶面与前横梁和后横梁的顶面相平齐。The above-mentioned protective structure for the construction of the existing cast-in-place railway beam hanging basket on the upper span is characterized in that: a plurality of square timbers are arranged along the transverse bridge direction of the concrete cast-in-place beam, and the top surface of the scaffold board is connected to the front beam and the rear beam. The top surface is even.
上述一种上跨既有铁路现浇梁挂篮施工用防护结构,其特征是:多道所述纵向分配梁底部平铺有一层底钢板,所述底部绝缘板平铺在所述底钢板底部。The above-mentioned protective structure for the construction of the existing cast-in-place railway beam hanging basket on the upper span is characterized in that: a layer of bottom steel plates are tiled on the bottom of the longitudinal distribution beams, and the bottom insulating board is tiled on the bottom of the bottom steel plates .
上述一种上跨既有铁路现浇梁挂篮施工用防护结构,其特征是:所述底钢板上设置有一层防水层。The above-mentioned protective structure for the construction of the existing cast-in-place railway beam hanging basket on the upper span is characterized in that: the bottom steel plate is provided with a waterproof layer.
上述一种上跨既有铁路现浇梁挂篮施工用防护结构,其特征是:所述侧部绝缘结构的高度为1m~1.5m;所述侧部绝缘板的内侧均设置有一层侧钢板,所述侧钢板固定在所述吊架骨架的外侧壁上,所述侧部绝缘板通过多个紧固螺栓固定在所述侧钢板上。The above-mentioned protective structure for the construction of the existing cast-in-place railway beam hanging basket on the upper span is characterized in that: the height of the side insulation structure is 1m to 1.5m; the inner side of the side insulation board is provided with a layer of side steel plates , the side steel plate is fixed on the outer wall of the hanger frame, and the side insulating plate is fixed on the side steel plate by a plurality of fastening bolts.
上述一种上跨既有铁路现浇梁挂篮施工用防护结构,其特征是:所述主桁架的左右两侧分别设置有左侧纵梁和右侧纵梁,所述左侧纵梁和所述右侧纵梁均呈水平布设,多根所述左侧连接杆的上端均固定在左侧纵梁上且其下端均固定在所述左侧分配梁上,多根所述右侧连接杆的上端均固定在所述右侧纵梁上且其下端均固定在所述右侧分配梁上;所述纵向分配梁为槽钢;所述前横梁和后横梁均由两个呈平行布设的槽钢组成;所述左侧连接杆和所述右侧连接杆均为呈竖直向布设的竖向连杆,所述竖向连杆为槽钢或钢管。The above-mentioned protective structure for the construction of the existing cast-in-place railway beam hanging basket on the upper span is characterized in that: the left side beam and the right side side beam are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the main truss, and the left side side beam and the right side side beam are arranged respectively. The right side beams are all arranged horizontally, the upper ends of the plurality of left connecting rods are fixed on the left side beam and the lower ends are fixed on the left side distribution beam, and the plurality of right side connecting rods are connected The upper ends of the rods are all fixed on the right longitudinal beam and the lower ends are fixed on the right side distribution beam; the longitudinal distribution beam is channel steel; the front beam and the rear beam are arranged in parallel by two The channel steel is composed; the left connecting rod and the right connecting rod are vertical connecting rods arranged vertically, and the vertical connecting rod is channel steel or steel pipe.
上述一种上跨既有铁路现浇梁挂篮施工用防护结构,其特征是:多根所述左侧连接杆上由上至下设置有多道左侧纵向连杆,多道所述左侧连接杆通过多道所述左侧纵向连杆紧固连接为一体并形成左侧连接架,多道所述左侧纵向连杆均呈水平布设;多根所述右侧连接杆上由上至下设置有多道右侧纵向连杆,多道所述右侧连接杆通过多道所述右侧纵向连杆紧固连接为一体并形成右侧连接架,多道所述右侧纵向连杆均呈水平布设;所述左侧连接架和所述右侧连接架外侧均安装有钢丝密目网。The above-mentioned protective structure for the construction of the existing cast-in-place railway beam hanging basket on the upper span is characterized in that: a plurality of left longitudinal connecting rods are arranged on the plurality of left connecting rods from top to bottom, and multiple left longitudinal connecting rods are arranged on the plurality of left connecting rods. The side connecting rods are fastened and connected as a whole through multiple left longitudinal connecting rods to form a left connecting frame, and the multiple left longitudinal connecting rods are arranged horizontally; A plurality of right longitudinal connecting rods are provided at the bottom, and the plurality of right longitudinal connecting rods are fastened and connected as a whole through the plurality of right longitudinal connecting rods to form a right connecting frame, and the plurality of right longitudinal connecting rods The rods are arranged horizontally; steel wire dense mesh is installed on the outside of the left connecting frame and the right connecting frame.
本实用新型与现有技术相比具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
1、结构简单、设计合理且投入成本较低,由对所施工现浇梁进行施工的挂篮底部的防护吊架和对挂篮与防护吊架进行连接的临时连接装置组成。1. The structure is simple, the design is reasonable, and the input cost is low. It consists of a protective hanger at the bottom of the hanging basket for construction of the cast-in-place beam and a temporary connection device for connecting the hanging basket and the protective hanger.
2、所采用的防护吊架结构简单、设计合理且拆装方便、使用效果好,防护吊架中的承重横梁(具体是前横梁和后横梁)位于纵向分配梁上方,使得防护吊架与下方所跨越既有铁路的接触网之间的安全距离大幅增大,同时防护吊架与挂篮的底模板呈平行布设,不仅有利于排水,而且能进一步增大防护吊架与下方所跨越既有铁路的接触网之间的安全距离2. The protective hanger adopted has a simple structure, reasonable design, convenient disassembly and assembly, and good use effect. The load-bearing beams (specifically, the front beam and the rear beam) in the protective hanger are located above the longitudinal distribution beam, so that the protective hanger and the lower The safety distance between the catenary of the existing railway across is greatly increased, and the protective hanger and the bottom formwork of the hanging basket are arranged in parallel, which is not only conducive to drainage, but also can further increase the distance between the protective hanger and the existing bridge below. Safety distance between catenaries of railways
3、所采用防护吊架结构的前横梁和后横梁与纵向分配梁之间连接方便、可靠,能有效提高防护吊架结构的整体刚度和连接强度。3. The connection between the front and rear beams of the protective hanger structure and the longitudinal distribution beam is convenient and reliable, which can effectively improve the overall rigidity and connection strength of the protective hanger structure.
4、所采用防护吊架结构的底部和侧部均采用绝缘板进行封闭,同时在底部绝缘板底部设置有一层底钢板,在侧部绝缘板内侧设置有一层侧钢板,并且底部绝缘板与底钢板之间以及侧部绝缘板与侧钢板之间均通过紧固螺栓进行连接,不仅拆装方便,且连接可靠,封闭效果好,能保证防护吊架的防护效果。4. The bottom and side of the protective hanger structure are closed with insulating plates. At the same time, a layer of bottom steel plates is set at the bottom of the bottom insulating plate, and a layer of side steel plates is set on the inner side of the side insulating plates. The bottom insulating plate and the bottom The steel plates and the side insulating plates and side steel plates are connected by fastening bolts, which is not only convenient for disassembly and assembly, but also reliable in connection and good in sealing effect, which can ensure the protective effect of the protective hanger.
5、底钢板上设置有一层防水层,防水层铺装简便,并能保证防护吊架的防护效果。5. There is a waterproof layer on the bottom steel plate, which is easy to install and can ensure the protective effect of the protective hanger.
6、使用效果好且实用价值高,在挂篮底部通过临时连接装置安装防护吊架,并对防护吊架周围进行绝缘密封,具有防水、防电、防火,防坠物等作用,实际施工时,防护吊架与挂篮连接为一体,随同挂篮一起前移。并且,防护吊架安装简便,无须在既有线上空作业,能减少在天窗封锁施工,并能有效降低触电风险和对运营线造成的安全隐患,具有施工便捷、施工速度快、耗材少、成本低、安全防护效果好、施工过程安全可靠等特点,能有效确保既有铁路线的运营安全,取得了显著的经济效益和社会效益。本实用新型与防护棚架相比,从材料、工艺、措施、成本上均优于大跨度防护棚架,更实用、经济、安全。6. The use effect is good and the practical value is high. The protective hanger is installed at the bottom of the hanging basket through a temporary connection device, and the surrounding of the protective hanger is insulated and sealed. It has the functions of waterproof, anti-electricity, fire prevention, and falling objects. During actual construction , the protective hanger is connected with the hanging basket as a whole, and moves forward together with the hanging basket. In addition, the protective hanger is easy to install, does not need to work above the existing line, can reduce the construction of the skylight blockade, and can effectively reduce the risk of electric shock and the safety hazard caused to the operation line. It has the advantages of convenient construction, fast construction speed, less consumables, and low cost. , good safety protection effect, safe and reliable construction process, etc., can effectively ensure the operation safety of existing railway lines, and have achieved significant economic and social benefits. Compared with the protective scaffolding, the utility model is superior to the large-span protective scaffolding in terms of material, process, measures and cost, and is more practical, economical and safe.
综上所述,本实用新型结构简单、设计合理且拆装方便、使用效果好,能有效解决现有防护棚架存在的跨度大、耗材多、搭设和拆除难度大、安全系数低且成本高、施工周期长等问题。To sum up, the utility model has simple structure, reasonable design, convenient disassembly and assembly, good use effect, and can effectively solve the existing protective scaffolds with large span, many consumables, difficult erection and dismantling, low safety factor and high cost. , Long construction period and other issues.
下面通过附图和实施例,对本实用新型的技术方案做进一步的详细描述。The technical solutions of the present utility model will be further described in detail through the drawings and embodiments below.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为现有防护棚架的防护状态示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the protective state of the existing protective scaffolding.
图2为本实用新型的使用状态参考图。Fig. 2 is a reference diagram of the use state of the utility model.
图3为图2中A处的局部放大示意图。FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of A in FIG. 2 .
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
1—混凝土现浇梁; 2—左侧纵向连杆; 3-1—主桁架;1—concrete cast-in-place beam; 2—left longitudinal connecting rod; 3-1—main truss;
3-2—底模板; 3-3—下纵梁; 3-4—前下横梁;3-2—bottom template; 3-3—lower longitudinal beam; 3-4—front lower beam;
3-5—后下横梁; 4-1—纵向分配梁; 4-2—底部绝缘板;3-5—rear lower beam; 4-1—longitudinal distribution beam; 4-2—bottom insulation board;
4-3—前横梁; 4-4—后横梁; 5—前侧吊杆;4-3—front crossbeam; 4-4—rear crossbeam; 5—front suspender;
6—后侧吊杆; 7—左侧连接杆; 8—方木;6—rear suspension rod; 7—left connecting rod; 8—square wood;
9—脚手板; 10—左侧纵梁; 12—防护棚架。9—screw board; 10—left side beam; 12—protective scaffolding.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图2、图3所示,本实用新型包括安装在对所施工现浇梁进行施工的挂篮底部的防护吊架和对所述挂篮与所述防护吊架进行连接的临时连接装置,所施工现浇梁为跨越既有铁路线的混凝土现浇梁1,且混凝土现浇梁1位于所述既有铁路线上方。所述挂篮位于混凝土现浇梁1的已浇筑梁段前端,所述挂篮包括安装于所述已浇筑梁段的梁体顶部的主桁架3-1、位于所述已浇筑梁段的梁体底部的底模板3-2和对底模板3-2进行支撑的底部支撑架,所述底模板3-2位于主桁架3-1下方。所述底部支撑架位于底模板3-2下方,所述底部支撑架包括多道呈平行布设的下纵梁3-3以及分别位于多道所述下纵梁3-3前后两侧下方的前下横梁3-4和后下横梁3-5,所述下纵梁3-3沿混凝土现浇梁1的纵桥向布设,所述前下横梁3-4和后下横梁3-5均沿混凝土现浇梁1的横桥向布设。所述防护吊架包括吊架骨架、安装在所述吊架骨架底部的底部绝缘板4-2和由安装在所述吊架骨架四周外侧壁上的侧部绝缘板围成的侧部绝缘结构,所述侧部绝缘结构位于底部绝缘板4-2上方且其与底部绝缘板4-2组成布设在所述吊架骨架外侧的外侧绝缘结构。所述吊架骨架包括多道呈平行布设的纵向分配梁4-1以及分别布设在多道所述纵向分配梁4-1前后两侧上方的前横梁4-3和后横梁4-4,所述纵向分配梁4-1沿混凝土现浇梁1的纵桥向布设,所述前横梁4-3和后横梁4-4均沿混凝土现浇梁1的横桥向布设,多道所述纵向分配梁4-1沿混凝土现浇梁1的横桥向由左至右布设且其均布设在同一平面上。所述前横梁4-3位于前下横梁3-4的正下方且其通过前侧吊杆5或前侧吊索吊在前下横梁3-4上,所述后横梁4-4位于后下横梁3-5的正下方且其通过后侧吊杆6或后侧吊索吊在后下横梁3-5上。多道所述纵向分配梁4-1中位于最左侧的纵向分配梁4-1为左侧分配梁,多道所述纵向分配梁4-1中位于最右侧的纵向分配梁4-1为右侧分配梁,所述临时连接装置包括多根连接于所述左侧分配梁与所述挂篮之间的左侧连接杆7和多根连接于所述右侧分配梁与所述挂篮之间的右侧连接杆。As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the utility model includes a protective hanger installed at the bottom of the hanging basket for the construction of the cast-in-place beam and a temporary connection device for connecting the hanging basket with the protective hanger, The cast-in-place beam constructed is a concrete cast-in-place beam 1 spanning the existing railway line, and the concrete cast-in-place beam 1 is located above the existing railway line. The hanging basket is located at the front end of the poured beam section of the concrete cast-in-place beam 1, and the hanging basket includes a main truss 3-1 installed on the top of the beam body of the poured beam section, and a beam located at the poured beam section. The bottom template 3-2 at the bottom of the body and the bottom support frame supporting the bottom template 3-2, the bottom template 3-2 is located below the main truss 3-1. The bottom support frame is located below the bottom formwork 3-2, and the bottom support frame includes multiple lower longitudinal beams 3-3 arranged in parallel and front panels respectively located under the front and rear sides of the multiple lower longitudinal beams 3-3. The lower beam 3-4 and the rear lower beam 3-5, the lower longitudinal beam 3-3 is arranged along the longitudinal direction of the concrete cast-in-place beam 1, and the front lower beam 3-4 and the rear lower beam 3-5 are arranged along the The concrete cast-in-place beam 1 is arranged in the transverse bridge direction. The protective hanger includes a hanger frame, a bottom insulating plate 4-2 installed at the bottom of the hanger frame, and a side insulating structure surrounded by side insulating plates installed on the outer walls around the hanger frame , the side insulating structure is located above the bottom insulating plate 4-2 and forms an outer insulating structure arranged outside the hanger frame with the bottom insulating plate 4-2. The hanger frame includes multiple longitudinal distribution beams 4-1 arranged in parallel, and front beams 4-3 and rear beams 4-4 respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the multiple longitudinal distribution beams 4-1. The longitudinal distribution beam 4-1 is arranged along the longitudinal bridge direction of the concrete cast-in-place beam 1, and the front beam 4-3 and the rear beam 4-4 are arranged along the transverse bridge direction of the concrete cast-in-place beam 1. The distribution beams 4-1 are arranged from left to right along the cross-bridge direction of the concrete cast-in-place beam 1 and are all arranged on the same plane. The front crossbeam 4-3 is located directly below the front lower crossbeam 3-4 and is hung on the front lower crossbeam 3-4 through the front suspension rod 5 or the front sling, and the rear crossbeam 4-4 is located at the rear lower crossbeam. Just below the crossbeam 3-5 and it hangs on the rear lower crossbeam 3-5 by the rear side suspension rod 6 or the rear side sling. The leftmost longitudinal distribution beam 4-1 among the multiple longitudinal distribution beams 4-1 is the left distribution beam, and the rightmost longitudinal distribution beam 4-1 among the multiple longitudinal distribution beams 4-1 For the distribution beam on the right side, the temporary connection device includes a plurality of left connecting rods 7 connected between the distribution beam on the left side and the hanging basket and a plurality of connecting rods 7 connected between the distribution beam on the right side and the hanging basket. right connecting rod between the baskets.
本实施例中,多道所述纵向分配梁4-1均与底模板3-2呈平行布设。In this embodiment, the plurality of longitudinal distribution beams 4-1 are arranged parallel to the bottom template 3-2.
实际施工时,多道所述纵向分配梁4-1上由前至后设置有多个方木8,多个所述方木8均布设在同一平面上。During actual construction, a plurality of square timbers 8 are arranged on the plurality of longitudinal distribution beams 4-1 from front to back, and the plurality of square timbers 8 are all arranged on the same plane.
本实施例中,多个所述方木8上平铺有一层脚手板9。In this embodiment, a layer of scaffolding boards 9 is tiled on the plurality of square logs 8 .
并且,所述脚手板9为竹胶板。And, described scaffold board 9 is bamboo plywood.
实际布设安装时,多个所述方木8沿混凝土现浇梁1的横桥向布设,所述脚手板9的顶面与前横梁4-3和后横梁4-4的顶面相平齐。During actual layout and installation, a plurality of square timbers 8 are arranged along the transverse direction of the concrete cast-in-place beam 1, and the top surface of the scaffolding board 9 is flush with the top surfaces of the front beam 4-3 and the rear beam 4-4.
本实施例中,多道所述纵向分配梁4-1底部平铺有一层底钢板,所述底部绝缘板4-2平铺在所述底钢板底部。In this embodiment, a layer of bottom steel plate is flatly laid on the bottom of the plurality of longitudinal distribution beams 4-1, and the bottom insulating plate 4-2 is flatly laid on the bottom of the bottom steel plate.
并且,所述底钢板的板厚为3mm。所述底部绝缘板4-2通过多个紧固螺栓固定在所述底钢板上。In addition, the thickness of the bottom steel plate was 3 mm. The bottom insulating plate 4-2 is fixed on the bottom steel plate by a plurality of fastening bolts.
本实施例中,所述侧部绝缘板的内侧均设置有一层侧钢板,所述侧钢板固定在所述吊架骨架的外侧壁上,所述侧部绝缘板通过多个紧固螺栓固定在所述侧钢板上。并且,所述侧钢板的板厚为3mm。In this embodiment, a layer of side steel plates are arranged on the inside of the side insulating plates, and the side steel plates are fixed on the outer wall of the hanger frame, and the side insulating plates are fixed on the on the side steel plate. In addition, the thickness of the side steel plate was 3 mm.
本实施例中,所述底钢板上设置有一层防水层。In this embodiment, a waterproof layer is provided on the bottom steel plate.
本实施例中,所述侧部绝缘结构的高度为1m~1.5m。In this embodiment, the height of the side insulation structure is 1m˜1.5m.
实际施工时,所述纵向分配梁4-1为槽钢。所述前横梁4-3和后横梁4-4均由两个呈平行布设的槽钢组成。During actual construction, the longitudinal distribution beam 4-1 is channel steel. Both the front beam 4-3 and the rear beam 4-4 are composed of two parallel channel steels.
本实施例中,所述左侧连接杆7和所述右侧连接杆的上端均通过连接螺栓固定在所述挂篮上。因而,实际拆装非常简便,并且连接可靠。In this embodiment, the upper ends of the left connecting rod 7 and the right connecting rod are both fixed on the hanging basket by connecting bolts. Therefore, the actual assembly and disassembly is very simple, and the connection is reliable.
本实施例中,所述主桁架3-1的左右两侧分别设置有左侧纵梁10和右侧纵梁,所述左侧纵梁10和所述右侧纵梁均呈水平布设,多根所述左侧连接杆7的上端均固定在左侧纵梁10或主桁架3-1上且其下端均固定在所述左侧分配梁上,多根所述右侧连接杆的上端均固定在所述右侧纵梁上且其下端均固定在所述右侧分配梁上。In this embodiment, the left and right sides of the main truss 3-1 are respectively provided with a left side beam 10 and a right side side beam, and the left side side beam 10 and the right side side beam are arranged horizontally. The upper ends of the left connecting rods 7 are all fixed on the left longitudinal beam 10 or the main truss 3-1 and the lower ends thereof are fixed on the left distribution beam, and the upper ends of the multiple right connecting rods are It is fixed on the right longitudinal beam and its lower end is fixed on the right distribution beam.
本实施例中,所述左侧连接杆7和所述右侧连接杆均为呈竖直向布设的竖向连杆,所述竖向连杆为槽钢或钢管。In this embodiment, both the left connecting rod 7 and the right connecting rod are vertical connecting rods arranged vertically, and the vertical connecting rods are channel steel or steel pipe.
实际施工时,多根所述左侧连接杆7上由上至下设置有多道左侧纵向连杆2,多道所述左侧连接杆7通过多道所述左侧纵向连杆2紧固连接为一体并形成左侧连接架,多道所述左侧纵向连杆2均呈水平布设;多根所述右侧连接杆上由上至下设置有多道右侧纵向连杆,多道所述右侧连接杆通过多道所述右侧纵向连杆紧固连接为一体并形成右侧连接架,多道所述右侧纵向连杆均呈水平布设。所述左侧连接架和所述右侧连接架外侧均安装有钢丝密目网。During actual construction, multiple left connecting rods 7 are provided with multiple left longitudinal connecting rods 2 from top to bottom, and multiple left connecting rods 7 are tightened by multiple left longitudinal connecting rods 2. It is fixedly connected as a whole and forms a left connecting frame, and the plurality of left longitudinal connecting rods 2 are arranged horizontally; the plurality of right connecting rods are arranged with a plurality of right longitudinal connecting rods from top to bottom, and multiple The right connecting rod is fastened and connected as a whole by multiple right longitudinal connecting rods to form a right connecting frame, and the multiple right longitudinal connecting rods are all arranged horizontally. Steel wire dense mesh is installed on the outside of the left connecting frame and the right connecting frame.
本实施例中,所述前下横梁3-4通过钢吊带吊挂在主桁架3-1上,所述后下横梁3-5通过钢吊带吊挂在主桁架3-1或所述已浇筑梁段上;In this embodiment, the front lower beam 3-4 is hung on the main truss 3-1 by steel straps, and the rear lower beam 3-5 is hung on the main truss 3-1 by steel straps or the poured on the beam section;
以上所述,仅是本实用新型的较佳实施例,并非对本实用新型作任何限制,凡是根据本实用新型技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、变更以及等效结构变化,均仍属于本实用新型技术方案的保护范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any simple modifications, changes and equivalent structural changes made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present utility model still belong to Within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims (10)
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| CN201420649374.1U CN204199183U (en) | 2014-11-01 | 2014-11-01 | Spanning existing railway cast-in-place beam cradle construction safeguard structure in one |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107386131A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-11-24 | 中交公局第二工程有限公司 | A kind of wide box girder cradle construction device with bottom joist |
| WO2019047300A1 (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2019-03-14 | 朱秀青 | Attachment type protection roof extending across highway for continuous girder |
-
2014
- 2014-11-01 CN CN201420649374.1U patent/CN204199183U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107386131A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-11-24 | 中交公局第二工程有限公司 | A kind of wide box girder cradle construction device with bottom joist |
| WO2019047300A1 (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2019-03-14 | 朱秀青 | Attachment type protection roof extending across highway for continuous girder |
| WO2019047304A1 (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2019-03-14 | 朱秀青 | Protection roof for use in cantilever form traveler construction |
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