CN204198517U - A kind of centrifugal oily-water seperating equipment - Google Patents
A kind of centrifugal oily-water seperating equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204198517U CN204198517U CN201420594907.0U CN201420594907U CN204198517U CN 204198517 U CN204198517 U CN 204198517U CN 201420594907 U CN201420594907 U CN 201420594907U CN 204198517 U CN204198517 U CN 204198517U
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- Prior art keywords
- centrifugal
- barrel
- water
- separating barrel
- filter vat
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 27
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000019476 oil-water mixture Nutrition 0.000 description 22
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 22
- 101100372509 Mus musculus Vat1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002569 water oil cream Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of centrifugal oily-water seperating equipment, comprise separating barrel and filter vat, separating barrel top is provided with separation bung, the inner chamber of an indent is provided with bottom separating barrel, separating barrel inside is provided with centrifugal barrel and is positioned at inner cavity top, is provided with centrifugal motor in inner chamber, and centrifugal motor is connected with centrifugal barrel axle, centrifugal barrel sidewall is provided with arranges pore more, and transfer lime is connected with centrifugal barrel top axle through being separated bung; Described separating barrel upper end sidewall is communicated with oil exit pipe, and oil exit pipe is provided with draining valve, and oil exit pipe and separating barrel sidewall junction are positioned at below centrifugal barrel lower end, and separating barrel lower end sidewall is communicated with water shoot, and water shoot is provided with water discharge valve.Centrifugal driven by motor centrifugal barrel high speed rotating of the present utility model, small droplets high-speed impact and broken on the inwall of separating barrel, forms the lower water stratification precipitation that oils under gravity, the thorough separation of oil, water can be realized, production cost is low, and wastewater discharge is little, to the less pollution of environment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is specifically related to the device, particularly a kind of centrifugal oily-water seperating equipment that a kind of crude oil come oil field drilling extraction carries out oily water separation.
Background technology
Just from the oil that underground drilling extraction comes, it is a kind of oil-water mixture with large quantity of moisture.For ease of transport, needs will carry out oily water separation to oil-water mixture, are only real oil after removing moisture wherein.Because oil-water mixture also exists with oil-water emulsion form under pressure, this oil-water emulsion is difficult to by the method for machinery, profit is separated.
At present, the oil-water separation method that oil field extensively adopts is fractionation.In oil-water mixture, add chemical demulsifier, make emulsification shape oil-water mixture become segregative suspension oil-water mixture, and then with distillation, profit is separated by precipitating.The shortcoming of this chemical separation method is that production cost is high, and wastewater discharge is large, larger to the pollution of environment.
Utility model content
It is high that the purpose of this utility model is to overcome existing chemical separation method production cost, wastewater discharge is large, the shortcoming larger to the pollution of environment, provides a kind of device to adopt the mode of mechanical separation to be separated oil-water mixture, without the need to adding any chemical agent.
For achieving the above object, technical solution adopted in the utility model is: provide a kind of centrifugal oily-water seperating equipment, comprise separating barrel and filter vat, separating barrel top is provided with separation bung, is provided with the inner chamber of an indent bottom separating barrel, and separating barrel inside is provided with centrifugal barrel and is positioned at inner cavity top, centrifugal motor is provided with in inner chamber, centrifugal motor is connected with centrifugal barrel axle, and centrifugal barrel sidewall is provided with arranges pore more, and transfer lime is connected with centrifugal barrel top axle through being separated bung; Separating barrel upper end sidewall is communicated with oil exit pipe, and oil exit pipe is provided with draining valve, and oil exit pipe and separating barrel sidewall junction are positioned at below centrifugal barrel lower end, and separating barrel lower end sidewall is communicated with water shoot, and water shoot is provided with water discharge valve.
As preferably, filter vat upper side is communicated with input tube, and filter vat lower end side is communicated with transfer lime, and filter vat and transfer lime junction are provided with filtering net, and transfer lime is connected with centrifugal barrel top axle through being separated bung.
As preferably, filter vat top is provided with filtration bung, is provided with scum pipe bottom filter vat, and scum pipe is provided with residual cake valve.
As preferably, the pore on centrifugal barrel sidewall is 1 ~ 4 row.
As preferably, separating barrel and filter vat outer wall are equipped with muff.
the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, centrifugal driven by motor centrifugal barrel high speed rotating of the present utility model, heat-treated oil-water mixture is sprayed away from the pore centrifugal barrel sidewall, small droplets high-speed impact and broken on the inwall of separating barrel, making oil-water mixture from becoming the suspension being easy to be separated, forming the lower water stratification precipitation that oils under gravity.Oil can be discharged from oil exit pipe, and water can be discharged from oil exit pipe, can realize the thorough separation of oil, water.Without the need to adding any chemical agent, production cost is low, and wastewater discharge is little, to the less pollution of environment.
2, the junction of filter vat of the present utility model and transfer lime is provided with filtering net, and thick impurity can be avoided to enter in separating barrel the pore blocked on sidewall, when the impurity in filter vat stores more, can open residual cake valve and be discharged from scum pipe by impurity.
3, the pore on centrifugal barrel of the present utility model is 1 ~ 4 row, and speed control oil-water mixture can sprayed away from centrifugal barrel, in lower level, prevents oil-water mixture from spraying too fast, to ensure the crushing effect of the small droplets of oil-water mixture.
4, separating barrel of the present utility model and filter vat outer wall are equipped with muff, greatly can reduce scattering and disappearing of heat, and can keep the flowing property of the oil-water mixture after heating, the process that oil, water can be made to be separated is more smooth.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Wherein: 1, filter vat; 2, separating barrel; 3, transfer lime; 4, input tube; 5, filtering net; 6, oil exit pipe; 7, draining valve; 8, water shoot; 9, water discharge valve; 10, muff; 11, bung is filtered; 12, scum pipe; 13, residual cake valve; 21, bung is separated; 22, centrifugal barrel; 23, inner chamber; 24, centrifugal motor; 25, pore.
Embodiment
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the utility model specific embodiment and corresponding accompanying drawing, technical solutions of the utility model are clearly and completely described.
With reference to figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of centrifugal oily-water seperating equipment, comprise separating barrel 2 and filter vat 1, separating barrel 2 top is provided with and is separated bung 21, and be provided with the inner chamber 23 of an indent bottom separating barrel 2, separating barrel 2 inside is provided with centrifugal barrel 22 and is positioned at inner chamber 23 top, centrifugal motor 24 is provided with in inner chamber 23, centrifugal motor 24 is connected with centrifugal barrel 22 axle, and centrifugal barrel 22 sidewall is provided with 1 ~ 4 row's pore 25, and transfer lime 3 is connected with centrifugal barrel 22 top axle through being separated bung 21.Separating barrel 2 upper end sidewall is communicated with oil exit pipe 6, and oil exit pipe 6 is provided with draining valve 7, and oil exit pipe 6 and separating barrel 2 sidewall junction are positioned at below centrifugal barrel 22 lower end, and separating barrel 2 lower end sidewall is communicated with water shoot 8, and water shoot 8 is provided with water discharge valve 9.
Filter vat 1 upper side is communicated with input tube 4, and filter vat 1 lower end side is communicated with transfer lime 3, and filter vat 1 and transfer lime 3 junction are provided with filtering net 5, and transfer lime 3 is connected with centrifugal barrel 22 top axle through being separated bung 21.Filter vat 1 top is provided with filters bung 11, and be provided with scum pipe 12 bottom filter vat 1, scum pipe 12 is provided with residual cake valve 13.Separating barrel 2 and filter vat 1 outer wall are equipped with muff 10.
In use, first the temperature of oil-water mixture is brought up to about 85 DEG C, to reduce the viscosity of mixture, improve the flowing property of mixture.Oil-water mixture after heating is entered filter vat 1 from input tube 4, and then filtering net 5 is by after the thick impurity removing in oil-water mixture, is entered the centrifugal barrel 22 of separating barrel 2 inside by transfer lime 3.When impurity in filter vat 1 stores more, residual cake valve 13 can be opened impurity is discharged from scum pipe 12.
Centrifugal motor 24 in inner chamber 23 drives centrifugal barrel 22 high speed rotating, oil-water mixture is sprayed away from pore 25, the small droplets of oil-water mixture high-speed impact and broken on the inwall of separating barrel 2, making oil-water mixture from becoming the suspension being easy to be separated, forming the lower water stratification precipitation that oils under gravity.The speed control that oil-water mixture can spray away by 1 ~ 4 row's pore 25 on centrifugal barrel 22 from centrifugal barrel, in lower level, prevents oil-water mixture from spraying too fast, to ensure the crushing effect of the small droplets of oil-water mixture.Open draining valve 7 oil on upper strata is discharged from oil exit pipe 6, open water discharge valve 9 after separated in time and the water of lower floor is discharged from oil exit pipe 6, realize the thorough separation of oil, water.
Above-mentioned embodiment is used for explaining and the utility model is described; instead of the utility model is limited; in the protection domain of spirit of the present utility model and claim, any amendment make the utility model and change, all fall into protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a centrifugal oily-water seperating equipment, it is characterized in that: comprise separating barrel and filter vat, separating barrel top is provided with separation bung, the inner chamber of an indent is provided with bottom separating barrel, separating barrel inside is provided with centrifugal barrel and is positioned at inner cavity top, is provided with centrifugal motor in inner chamber, and centrifugal motor is connected with centrifugal barrel axle, centrifugal barrel sidewall is provided with arranges pore more, and transfer lime is connected with centrifugal barrel top axle through being separated bung; Described separating barrel upper end sidewall is communicated with oil exit pipe, and oil exit pipe is provided with draining valve, and oil exit pipe and separating barrel sidewall junction are positioned at below centrifugal barrel lower end, and separating barrel lower end sidewall is communicated with water shoot, and water shoot is provided with water discharge valve.
2. centrifugal oily-water seperating equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described filter vat upper side is communicated with input tube, filter vat lower end side is communicated with transfer lime, and filter vat and transfer lime junction are provided with filtering net, and transfer lime is connected with centrifugal barrel top axle through being separated bung.
3. centrifugal oily-water seperating equipment according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described filter vat top is provided with filtration bung, and be provided with scum pipe bottom filter vat, scum pipe is provided with residual cake valve.
4. centrifugal oily-water seperating equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the pore on described centrifugal barrel sidewall is 1 ~ 4 row.
5. centrifugal oily-water seperating equipment according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described separating barrel and filter vat outer wall are equipped with muff.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420594907.0U CN204198517U (en) | 2014-10-15 | 2014-10-15 | A kind of centrifugal oily-water seperating equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420594907.0U CN204198517U (en) | 2014-10-15 | 2014-10-15 | A kind of centrifugal oily-water seperating equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204198517U true CN204198517U (en) | 2015-03-11 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420594907.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204198517U (en) | 2014-10-15 | 2014-10-15 | A kind of centrifugal oily-water seperating equipment |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN204198517U (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108329993A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-07-27 | 广东驼王生物工程有限公司 | A kind of fat separator device for the extraction of animals died of illness grease |
| CN109513264A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-03-26 | 蔡素真 | A kind of chemical material recovery method |
| CN109675346A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-04-26 | 李华云 | A kind of water-oil separating continues working device |
| CN109701295A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-05-03 | 蔡素真 | A kind of chemical material reclaimer |
| CN110240970A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-09-17 | 安徽商贸职业技术学院 | A kind of water substitution method sesame oil separator |
| WO2021174455A1 (en) * | 2020-03-04 | 2021-09-10 | 昆山贝名新材料科技有限公司 | Resin-oil-contaminated wastewater treatment device |
| CN114292694A (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2022-04-08 | 重庆智青阳油脂有限公司 | Oil-water separator for Chinese prickly ash |
| CN116002781A (en) * | 2022-12-13 | 2023-04-25 | 江西金凯化工有限公司 | A solid-liquid separation device based on petrochemical oil and water |
-
2014
- 2014-10-15 CN CN201420594907.0U patent/CN204198517U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108329993A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-07-27 | 广东驼王生物工程有限公司 | A kind of fat separator device for the extraction of animals died of illness grease |
| CN108329993B (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2021-08-06 | 瀚蓝驼王生物科技(广东)有限公司 | A grease separator for dying of illness animal grease draws |
| CN109675346A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-04-26 | 李华云 | A kind of water-oil separating continues working device |
| CN109513264A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-03-26 | 蔡素真 | A kind of chemical material recovery method |
| CN109701295A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-05-03 | 蔡素真 | A kind of chemical material reclaimer |
| CN110240970A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-09-17 | 安徽商贸职业技术学院 | A kind of water substitution method sesame oil separator |
| CN110240970B (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2022-03-08 | 安徽商贸职业技术学院 | A water-replacement sesame oil separator |
| WO2021174455A1 (en) * | 2020-03-04 | 2021-09-10 | 昆山贝名新材料科技有限公司 | Resin-oil-contaminated wastewater treatment device |
| CN114292694A (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2022-04-08 | 重庆智青阳油脂有限公司 | Oil-water separator for Chinese prickly ash |
| CN114292694B (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2024-02-20 | 重庆智青阳油脂有限公司 | Oil-water separator for pricklyash peel |
| CN116002781A (en) * | 2022-12-13 | 2023-04-25 | 江西金凯化工有限公司 | A solid-liquid separation device based on petrochemical oil and water |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150311 Termination date: 20201015 |