CN204194716U - A kind of Ludox Carbon Steel Casting fusible pattern assembly - Google Patents

A kind of Ludox Carbon Steel Casting fusible pattern assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204194716U
CN204194716U CN201420654119.6U CN201420654119U CN204194716U CN 204194716 U CN204194716 U CN 204194716U CN 201420654119 U CN201420654119 U CN 201420654119U CN 204194716 U CN204194716 U CN 204194716U
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ingates
horizontal
sprue
groups
carbon steel
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杜应流
叶宗林
华红云
李兴龙
刘勇
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ANHUI YINGLIU CASTING INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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ANHUI YINGLIU CASTING INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种硅溶胶碳钢精铸件熔模组件,包括浇口杯,浇口杯下端联通有横浇道,横浇道外壁顶部的两端与浇口杯之间联通通气棒,横浇道外壁底部中间位置联通有纵向的直浇道,直浇道上端伸入横浇道内,直浇道上端外壁左右侧分别连接有左上横向内浇口、右上横向内浇口,直浇道下端外壁左右侧分别连接有呈八字形分布的两组左下横向内浇口、两组右下横向内浇口,左上横向内浇口、右上横向内浇口、两组左下横向内浇口、两组右下横向内浇口均与蜡模本体的端部相联接,位于上下侧的蜡模本体之间还连接有锥形内浇口。本实用新型既可以满足客户对精铸件内部质量的要求,又能保证浇注完金属熔液后铸件不会产生气孔缺陷,满足硅溶胶精铸件表面质量的要求。

The utility model discloses a silica sol carbon steel precision casting investment mold component, which comprises a sprue cup. There is a longitudinal sprue in the middle of the bottom of the outer wall of the runner. The upper end of the sprue extends into the runner. The left and right sides of the outer wall of the upper end of the sprue are respectively connected with the left upper horizontal ingate and the right upper horizontal ingate. The left and right sides of the outer wall at the lower end of the road are respectively connected with two groups of lower left horizontal ingates, two groups of lower right horizontal ingates, two groups of lower left horizontal ingates, two groups of lower left horizontal ingates, two groups of lower left horizontal ingates, The two groups of lower right horizontal ingates are all connected with the ends of the wax mold bodies, and there are also tapered ingates connected between the upper and lower wax mold bodies. The utility model can not only meet the customer's requirements for the internal quality of precision castings, but also ensure that the castings will not produce pore defects after pouring the molten metal, and meet the requirements of the surface quality of the silica sol precision castings.

Description

一种硅溶胶碳钢精铸件熔模组件A Silica Sol Carbon Steel Investment Casting Component

技术领域:Technical field:

本实用新型涉及熔模精密铸造技术领域,尤其涉及一种硅溶胶碳钢精铸件熔模组件。 The utility model relates to the technical field of investment pattern precision casting, in particular to a silica sol carbon steel precision casting investment pattern assembly.

背景技术:Background technique:

硅溶胶碳钢精铸件浇注时易氧化脱碳,熔炼浇注后需要立即盖箱防止氧化。与此同时,工艺设计的好坏也很关键,工艺设计时就应该考虑好型壳的排气、避免出现水平厚大平面、防止局部型壳壳层堆积。 Silica sol carbon steel precision castings are easy to oxidize and decarburize during pouring, and the box needs to be covered immediately after melting and pouring to prevent oxidation. At the same time, the quality of the process design is also critical. During the process design, the exhaust of the shell should be considered to avoid the occurrence of horizontal thick and large planes, and to prevent the accumulation of local shell layers.

本实用新型中所述的产品,传统的组焊工艺即不利于型壳排气防止氧化,传统的组焊工艺为一组四件,蜡件本体竖直放置,蜡件厚大平面为水平放置,涂料加固操作后容易在下蜡件厚大平面处形成浆料堆积、涂层过厚、型壳局部透气性差、型壳焙烧时此处型壳不能完全焙烧透,钢液浇注后氧化、吸气严重,铸件容易在此厚大平面位置形成表面气孔缺陷,而且也恶化了铸件的表面质量,影响了产品的一次性合格率甚至造成产品报废。 For the product described in this utility model, the traditional assembly welding process is not conducive to the exhaust of the shell to prevent oxidation. The traditional assembly welding process is a group of four pieces. The wax body is placed vertically, and the thick and large plane of the wax is placed horizontally. After the coating reinforcement operation, it is easy to form slurry accumulation on the thick and large surface of the waxed part, the coating is too thick, the local air permeability of the shell is poor, and the shell here cannot be completely roasted when the shell is roasted, and the molten steel is oxidized and sucked after pouring. Seriously, the casting is easy to form surface porosity defects at this thick and large plane position, and it also deteriorates the surface quality of the casting, affecting the one-time pass rate of the product and even causing the product to be scrapped.

实用新型内容:Utility model content:

为了弥补现有技术问题,本实用新型的目的是提供一种硅溶胶碳钢精铸件熔模组件,其既可以满足客户对精铸件内部质量的要求,又能在制壳加固后不会引起浆料堆积,保证壳层厚度均匀,型壳透气性好,浇注完金属熔液后铸件不会产生气孔缺陷,满足硅溶胶精铸件表面质量的要求。 In order to make up for the existing technical problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a silica sol carbon steel investment casting assembly, which can not only meet the customer's requirements for the internal quality of precision castings, but also prevent the Slurry accumulation ensures uniform thickness of the shell, good air permeability of the mold shell, no pore defects in the casting after pouring the molten metal, and meets the surface quality requirements of the silica sol precision casting.

本实用新型的技术方案如下: The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

硅溶胶碳钢精铸件熔模组件,其特征在于:包括向上开口的浇口杯,浇口杯下端联通有横向的横浇道,横浇道外壁顶部的两端与浇口杯侧壁之间联通有通气棒,横浇道外壁底部中间位置联通有纵向的直浇道,直浇道上端伸入横浇道内,直浇道上端外壁左右侧分别连接有左上横向内浇口、右上横向内浇口,直浇道下端外壁左侧连接有呈八字形分布的两组左下横向内浇口,直浇道下端外壁右侧也对称分布有呈八字形分布的两组右下横向内浇口,所述的左上横向内浇口、右上横向内浇口、两组左下横向内浇口、两组右下横向内浇口均与蜡模本体的端部相联接,位于上下侧的蜡模本体之间还连接有纵向分布的上大下小的锥形内浇口。 Silica sol carbon steel precision casting investment component is characterized in that it includes a sprue cup opening upwards, a horizontal runner connected to the lower end of the sprue cup, and the two ends of the top of the outer wall of the runner and the side wall of the sprue cup There is a ventilation rod in the middle of the runner, and there is a longitudinal sprue in the middle of the bottom of the outer wall of the runner. The upper end of the sprue extends into the runner. The gate, the left side of the outer wall of the lower end of the sprue is connected with two groups of lower left horizontal ingates distributed in a figure-of-eight shape, and the right side of the outer wall of the lower end of the sprue is also symmetrically distributed with two groups of lower right horizontal ingates distributed in a figure-of-eight shape. The upper left horizontal ingate, the upper right horizontal ingate, two groups of lower left horizontal ingates, and two groups of right lower horizontal ingates are all connected with the ends of the wax mold body, located between the upper and lower wax mold bodies. There are also vertically distributed tapered inner gates with a large upper part and a smaller lower part.

所述的硅溶胶碳钢精铸件熔模组件,其特征在于:所述的浇口杯由上端筒体形的冒口翻边及下端的锥筒构成,锥筒为上大下小、上圆下方的筒体。 The silica sol carbon steel precision casting investment component is characterized in that: the sprue cup is composed of a cylindrical riser flanging at the upper end and a cone at the lower end, the cone is large at the top and small at the bottom, and round at the top The cylinder below.

所述的硅溶胶碳钢精铸件熔模组件,其特征在于:所述的直浇道轴线与浇口杯轴线相重合。 The silica sol carbon steel precision casting investment component is characterized in that the axis of the sprue coincides with the axis of the sprue cup.

所述的硅溶胶碳钢精铸件熔模组件,其特征在于:所述的左上横向内浇口、右上横向内浇口、两组左下横向内浇口、两组右下横向内浇口、锥形内浇口均设置在蜡模本体的热节处。 The silica sol carbon steel precision casting investment component is characterized in that: the upper left horizontal ingate, the upper right horizontal ingate, two sets of left lower horizontal ingates, two sets of right lower horizontal ingates, The conical ingates are all arranged at the hot joints of the wax mold body.

本实用新型的优点是: The utility model has the advantages of:

本实用新型结构设计新颖合理,既可以满足客户对精铸件内部质量的要求,又能保证浇注完金属熔液后铸件不会产生气孔缺陷,满足硅溶胶精铸件表面质量的要求。 The utility model has a novel and reasonable structural design, which can not only meet the customer's requirements for the internal quality of precision castings, but also ensure that the castings will not produce porosity defects after pouring the molten metal, and meet the requirements for the surface quality of silica sol precision castings.

附图说明:Description of drawings:

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

具体实施方式:Detailed ways:

参见附图: See attached picture:

硅溶胶碳钢精铸件熔模组件,包括向上开口的浇口杯1,浇口杯1下端联通有横向的横浇道2,横浇道2外壁顶部的两端与浇口杯侧壁之间联通有呈八字形的通气棒3,横浇道2外壁底部中间位置联通有纵向的直浇道4,直浇道4上端伸入横浇道2内,直浇道4上端外壁左右侧分别连接有左上横向内浇口5、右上横向内浇口6,直浇道4下端外壁左侧连接有呈八字形分布的两组左下横向内浇口7,直浇道4下端外壁右侧也对称分布有呈八字形分布的两组右下横向内浇口8,左上横向内浇口5、右上横向内浇口6、两组左下横向内浇口7、两组右下横向内浇口8均与蜡模本体9的端部相联接,位于上下侧的蜡模本体之间还连接有纵向分布的上大下小的锥形内浇口10。 Silica sol carbon steel precision casting investment component, including sprue cup 1 opening upwards, the lower end of sprue cup 1 is connected with horizontal runner 2, the two ends of the top of the outer wall of runner 2 and the side wall of sprue cup There is a figure-eight ventilating rod 3 connected between them, and a vertical sprue 4 is connected to the middle of the bottom of the outer wall of the sprue 2. The upper end of the sprue 4 extends into the runner 2, and the left and right sides of the outer wall of the upper end of the sprue 4 are respectively Connected with upper left horizontal ingate 5 and upper right horizontal ingate 6, the left side of the outer wall of the lower end of the sprue 4 is connected with two groups of lower left horizontal ingates 7 distributed in a figure-eight shape, and the right side of the outer wall of the lower end of the sprue 4 is also symmetrical There are two groups of lower right horizontal ingates 8 distributed in a figure-eight shape, five upper left horizontal ingates, six upper right horizontal ingates, two groups of lower left horizontal ingates 7, and two groups of lower right horizontal ingates 8. Connected with the end of the wax mold body 9 , there are also conical ingates 10 distributed vertically between the upper and lower wax mold bodies.

浇口杯1由上端筒体形的冒口翻边1-1及下端的锥筒1-2构成,锥筒1-2为上大下小、上圆下方的筒体。 Sprue cup 1 is made of the riser flanging 1-1 of upper end cylinder shape and the cone cylinder 1-2 of lower end, and cone cylinder 1-2 is the cylinder body that is big at the top and small at the bottom, and the circle below.

直浇道4轴线与浇口杯1轴线相重合。 Sprue 4 axis coincides with sprue cup 1 axis.

左上横向内浇口5、右上横向内浇口6、两组左下横向内浇口7、两组右下横向内浇口8、锥形内浇口10均设置在蜡模本体9的热节处。 Left upper horizontal ingate 5, right upper horizontal ingate 6, two sets of left lower horizontal ingate 7, two right lower horizontal ingates 8, and tapered ingate 10 are all set at the hot joints of wax mold body 9 .

生产时分别制取浇口杯1、横浇道2、通气棒3、直浇道4、蜡模本体9六件,工艺设计时内浇口直接在蜡模本体上开出,车间工人按照此工艺设计组焊方案组焊成型即可。 During production, six pieces of sprue cup 1, runner 2, vent rod 3, sprue 4, and wax mold body 9 are prepared respectively. During process design, the inner gate is directly opened on the wax mold body, and the workshop workers follow this The process design and welding scheme can be assembled and welded.

Claims (4)

1.一种硅溶胶碳钢精铸件熔模组件,其特征在于:包括向上开口的浇口杯,浇口杯下端联通有横向的横浇道,横浇道外壁顶部的两端与浇口杯侧壁之间联通有通气棒,横浇道外壁底部中间位置联通有纵向的直浇道,直浇道上端伸入横浇道内,直浇道上端外壁左右侧分别连接有左上横向内浇口、右上横向内浇口,直浇道下端外壁左侧连接有呈八字形分布的两组左下横向内浇口,直浇道下端外壁右侧也对称分布有呈八字形分布的两组右下横向内浇口,所述的左上横向内浇口、右上横向内浇口、两组左下横向内浇口、两组右下横向内浇口均与蜡模本体的端部相联接,位于上下侧的蜡模本体之间还连接有纵向分布的上大下小的锥形内浇口。 1. A silica sol carbon steel precision casting investment mold assembly, characterized in that: it comprises a sprue cup opening upwards, the lower end of the sprue cup is connected with a horizontal runner, and the two ends of the outer wall top of the runner are connected to the sprue There are ventilation rods connected between the side walls of the cup, and there is a vertical sprue in the middle of the bottom of the outer wall of the sprue. , the upper right horizontal ingate, the left side of the outer wall of the lower end of the sprue is connected with two groups of lower left horizontal ingates distributed in a figure-of-eight shape, and the right side of the outer wall of the lower end of the sprue is also symmetrically distributed with two groups of lower right lateral ingates in a figure-of-eight distribution Ingates, the upper left horizontal ingates, upper right horizontal ingates, two sets of left lower horizontal ingates, two sets of right lower horizontal ingates are all connected with the end of the wax mold body, located on the upper and lower sides There are vertically distributed conical ingates with a large upper part and a smaller lower part connected between the wax mold bodies. 2.根据权利要求1所述的硅溶胶碳钢精铸件熔模组件,其特征在于:所述的浇口杯由上端筒体形的冒口翻边及下端的锥筒构成,锥筒为上大下小、上圆下方的筒体。 2. The silica sol carbon steel precision casting investment mold assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sprue cup is composed of a cylinder-shaped riser flanging at the upper end and a cone at the lower end, and the cone is the upper Large and small, the cylinder below the upper circle. 3.根据权利要求1所述的硅溶胶碳钢精铸件熔模组件,其特征在于:所述的直浇道轴线与浇口杯轴线相重合。 3. The silica sol carbon steel precision casting investment mold assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: the axis of the sprue coincides with the axis of the sprue cup. 4.根据权利要求1所述的硅溶胶碳钢精铸件熔模组件,其特征在于:所述的左上横向内浇口、右上横向内浇口、两组左下横向内浇口、两组右下横向内浇口、锥形内浇口均设置在蜡模本体的热节处。 4. The silica sol carbon steel precision casting investment mold assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper left horizontal ingate, the upper right horizontal ingate, two groups of left lower horizontal ingates, two groups of right Both the lower transverse gate and the tapered gate are arranged at the heat joint of the wax mold body.
CN201420654119.6U 2014-11-04 2014-11-04 A kind of Ludox Carbon Steel Casting fusible pattern assembly Expired - Lifetime CN204194716U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106955972A (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-07-18 东风精密铸造安徽有限公司 A kind of investment-casting layer-stepping is vented casting technique
CN108213394A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-29 中核北方核燃料元件有限公司 A kind of fuel element tube socket casting method
CN109317614A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-02-12 安徽应流铸业有限公司 A fully enclosed gating system for investment casting
CN112548039A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-26 中国航发沈阳黎明航空发动机有限责任公司 Tenon-and-mortise combined casting system and manufacturing method for high-temperature alloy thin-wall part

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106955972A (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-07-18 东风精密铸造安徽有限公司 A kind of investment-casting layer-stepping is vented casting technique
CN108213394A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-29 中核北方核燃料元件有限公司 A kind of fuel element tube socket casting method
CN109317614A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-02-12 安徽应流铸业有限公司 A fully enclosed gating system for investment casting
CN112548039A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-26 中国航发沈阳黎明航空发动机有限责任公司 Tenon-and-mortise combined casting system and manufacturing method for high-temperature alloy thin-wall part
CN112548039B (en) * 2020-11-20 2022-03-29 中国航发沈阳黎明航空发动机有限责任公司 Tenon-and-mortise combined casting system and manufacturing method for high-temperature alloy thin-wall part

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