CN204193143U - A kind of thoracic cavity encapsulated effusion negative pressure suction device - Google Patents

A kind of thoracic cavity encapsulated effusion negative pressure suction device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204193143U
CN204193143U CN201420634628.2U CN201420634628U CN204193143U CN 204193143 U CN204193143 U CN 204193143U CN 201420634628 U CN201420634628 U CN 201420634628U CN 204193143 U CN204193143 U CN 204193143U
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needle
tube
negative pressure
syringe
suction device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420634628.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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施军卫
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Nantong Sixth Peoples Hospital
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Nantong Sixth Peoples Hospital
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种胸腔包裹性积液负压吸引装置,包括针管及套于其外部的针套管,所述针套管末端设一卡口,所述针管末端设一针座;还包括注射器,负压装置及与负压装置连接的引流管,所述注射器前端接入针座,所述引流管另一端连接针套管卡口。本实用新型将针管及套于其外部的针套管穿刺进入胸腔,同时可通过注射器和针管注入麻醉药物,然后只需要拔出针管,针套管留置到胸腔内,再将引流管接入针管套,即可抽取积液,不必先注射麻醉药物、再穿刺分两次作业,减轻了患者痛苦,且操作方便。穿刺到位后,可先用注射器抽取稍许体内积液,根据积液和血液的区别来判断穿刺位置是否正确,并可进行位置调整,避免盲目地进行积液引流。

The utility model discloses a negative pressure suction device for pleural enveloping effusion, which comprises a needle tube and a needle sleeve sleeved on the outside, a bayonet is provided at the end of the needle sleeve, and a needle holder is provided at the end of the needle tube; It includes a syringe, a negative pressure device and a drainage tube connected with the negative pressure device. The front end of the syringe is connected to the needle seat, and the other end of the drainage tube is connected to the bayonet socket of the needle sleeve. The utility model punctures the needle tube and the needle sleeve sleeved outside it into the chest cavity, and at the same time injects anesthetic drugs through the syringe and the needle tube, and then only needs to pull out the needle tube, and the needle sleeve tube is placed in the chest cavity, and then the drainage tube is connected to the needle tube The effusion can be extracted without the need of anesthesia injection first, and then the puncture is divided into two operations, which reduces the pain of the patient and is easy to operate. After the puncture is in place, a small amount of fluid in the body can be extracted with a syringe first, and whether the puncture position is correct can be judged according to the difference between the fluid and blood, and the position can be adjusted to avoid blind drainage of the fluid.

Description

一种胸腔包裹性积液负压吸引装置Negative pressure suction device for pleural enclosed effusion

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗器械,特别涉及一种胸腔包裹性积液负压吸引装置。The utility model relates to a medical device, in particular to a negative pressure suction device for encased pleural effusion.

背景技术 Background technique

包裹性胸腔积液(encapsulated effusion)是指胸膜炎患者的脏、壁层胸膜发生粘连使积液局限于胸膜腔的某一部位,多见于胸下部侧后胸壁。一般是通过穿刺针反复抽取胸腔积液,待胸腔里的积液抽取完后将麻醉药物等注射进去,反复工作,一方面给患者带来不便,另一方面在抽取,注射的过程中会有其他的气体进入。Encapsulated pleural effusion refers to the adhesion of visceral and parietal pleura in patients with pleurisy, so that the effusion is limited to a certain part of the pleural cavity, and it is more common in the posterior chest wall of the lower chest. Generally, the pleural effusion is extracted repeatedly through a puncture needle, and after the pleural effusion is extracted, anesthesia and other drugs are injected into it. Repeated work, on the one hand, brings inconvenience to the patient, on the other hand, there will be problems during the extraction and injection process. Other gases enter.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型目的是:提供一种注射麻醉和引流导管留置一体化进行的胸腔包裹性积液负压吸引装置。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a negative pressure suction device for pleural encased effusion which integrates injection anesthesia and drainage catheter indwelling.

本实用新型的技术方案是:The technical scheme of the utility model is:

一种胸腔包裹性积液负压吸引装置,包括针管及套于其外部的针套管,所述针套管末端设一卡口,所述针管末端设一针座;还包括注射器,负压装置及与负压装置连接的引流管,所述注射器前端接入针座,所述引流管另一端连接针套管卡口。A negative pressure suction device for encased pleural effusion, comprising a needle tube and a needle sleeve sleeved on the outside, a bayonet is provided at the end of the needle sleeve, and a needle seat is provided at the end of the needle tube; device and a drainage tube connected to the negative pressure device, the front end of the syringe is connected to the needle holder, and the other end of the drainage tube is connected to the bayonet socket of the needle sleeve.

优选的,所述针套管长度小于针管长度,针套管长度为7-13cm,内径为2mm。Preferably, the length of the needle sleeve is shorter than the length of the needle tube, the length of the needle sleeve is 7-13 cm, and the inner diameter is 2 mm.

优选的所述针管为空心金属管,前端为针尖状。Preferably, the needle tube is a hollow metal tube, and the front end is in the shape of a needle point.

优选的,所述针套管上刻有刻度。Preferably, the needle sleeve is engraved with a scale.

相对于现有技术,本实用新型的优点有:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

(1)本实用新型提供的胸腔包裹性积液负压吸引装置,将针管及套于其外部的针套管穿刺进入胸腔,同时可通过注射器和针管注入麻醉药物,然后只需要拔出针管,针套管留置到胸腔内,再将引流管接入针管套,即可抽取积液,不必先注射麻醉药物、再穿刺分两次作业,减轻了患者痛苦,且操作方便。(1) The negative pressure suction device for encased pleural effusion provided by this utility model can puncture the needle tube and the needle sleeve sleeve outside it into the chest cavity, and inject anesthetic drugs through the syringe and needle tube at the same time, and then only need to pull out the needle tube, The needle cannula is placed in the thoracic cavity, and then the drainage tube is connected to the needle cannula to extract the effusion. There is no need to inject anesthesia drugs first, and then puncture in two operations, which reduces the pain of the patient and is easy to operate.

(2)本实用新型穿刺到位后,可先用注射器抽取稍许体内积液,根据积液和血液的区别来判断穿刺位置是否正确,并可进行位置调整,避免盲目地进行积液引流。(2) After the puncture of the utility model is in place, a small amount of fluid in the body can be extracted with a syringe first, and whether the puncture position is correct can be judged according to the difference between fluid and blood, and the position can be adjusted to avoid blind drainage of fluid.

附图说明 Description of drawings

下面结合附图及实施例对本实用新型作进一步描述:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described:

图1为本实用新型所述的胸腔包裹性积液负压吸引装置连接注射器的示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that the negative pressure suction device of thoracic cavity encased effusion described in the present invention is connected with syringe;

图2为本实用新型所述的胸腔包裹性积液负压吸引装置连接引流管和负压装置的示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the drainage tube and the negative pressure device of the negative pressure suction device for encased pleural effusion according to the present invention.

其中,1、针管;11、针座;2、针套管;21、卡口;3、注射器;4、引流管;5、负压装置。Among them, 1. needle tube; 11. needle seat; 2. needle sleeve; 21. bayonet; 3. syringe; 4. drainage tube; 5. negative pressure device.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

实施例:Example:

为方便本领域的技术人员了解本实用新型的技术内容,下面结合实施例对本实用新型做进一步的详细说明。In order to make it easier for those skilled in the art to understand the technical content of the utility model, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments.

如图1和2所示,本实用新型所揭示的胸腔包裹性积液负压吸引装置,包括针管1及其套于其外部的针套管2,针套管2长度为10cm,内径为2mm,针套管2上还刻有刻度;所述针管为储放液体药物的空心金属管,前端为针尖状,伸出针套管2;所述针套管末端设一卡口21,所述针管末端设一针座11。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the negative pressure suction device for pleural cavity encased effusion disclosed by the utility model includes a needle tube 1 and a needle sleeve 2 set outside it. The length of the needle sleeve 2 is 10 cm, and the inner diameter is 2 mm. , the needle sleeve 2 is also engraved with a scale; the needle tube is a hollow metal tube for storing liquid medicine, and the front end is needle-shaped, extending out of the needle sleeve 2; a bayonet 21 is provided at the end of the needle sleeve, and the A needle seat 11 is arranged at the end of the needle tube.

具体操作时,如图1所示,将装有麻醉药物的注射器3前端接入针座11,再将针管1连同针套管2插入胸腔内,插入深度在3cm左右,同时通过注射器3进行麻醉药物注射。然后再用注射器3抽取稍许体内液体,根据积液和血液的区别来判断穿刺位置是否正确,不正确则进行位置调整,直到注射器所抽取的积液为胸腔内的积液,最后将注射器3连同针管1拔出,针套管2留置在胸腔内。如图2所示,把引流管4接入针套管的卡口21,在负压装置6的吸引下,抽取胸腔内的积液。During the specific operation, as shown in Figure 1, the front end of the syringe 3 containing the anesthetic drug is connected to the needle base 11, and then the needle tube 1 and the needle sleeve 2 are inserted into the chest cavity to a depth of about 3 cm, and anesthesia is performed through the syringe 3 at the same time Drug injection. Then use the syringe 3 to extract a little body fluid, judge whether the puncture position is correct according to the difference between the effusion and blood, and adjust the position if it is not correct, until the effusion extracted by the syringe is the effusion in the pleural cavity, and finally put the syringe 3 together The needle tube 1 is pulled out, and the needle sleeve 2 is left in the chest cavity. As shown in FIG. 2 , the drainage tube 4 is inserted into the bayonet port 21 of the needle cannula, and under the suction of the negative pressure device 6 , the pleural effusion is extracted.

上述实施例只为说明本实用新型的技术构思及特点,其目的在于让熟悉此项技术的人能够了解本实用新型的内容并据以实施,并不能以此限制本实用新型的保护范围。凡根据本实用新型主要技术方案的精神实质所做的修饰,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiments are only to illustrate the technical conception and characteristics of the present utility model, and its purpose is to allow people familiar with this technology to understand the content of the present utility model and implement it accordingly, and cannot limit the protection scope of the present utility model. All modifications made according to the spirit of the main technical solutions of the utility model shall fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1.一种胸腔包裹性积液负压吸引装置,其特征在于:包括针管及套于其外部的针套管,所述针套管末端设一卡口,所述针管末端设一针座;还包括注射器,负压装置及与负压装置连接的引流管,所述注射器前端接入针座,所述引流管另一端连接针套管卡口。 1. A negative pressure suction device for encased pleural effusion, characterized in that: it comprises a needle tube and a needle sleeve sleeved on its outside, a bayonet is provided at the end of the needle sleeve, and a needle holder is provided at the end of the needle tube; It also includes a syringe, a negative pressure device and a drainage tube connected with the negative pressure device. The front end of the syringe is connected to the needle seat, and the other end of the drainage tube is connected to the bayonet socket of the needle sleeve. 2.根据权利要求1所述的胸腔包裹性积液负压吸引装置,其特征在于:所述针套管长度小于针管长度,针套管长度为7-13cm,内径为2mm。 2. The negative pressure suction device for pleural encased effusion according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length of the needle sleeve is less than the length of the needle tube, the length of the needle sleeve is 7-13 cm, and the inner diameter is 2 mm. 3.根据权利要求1所述的胸腔包裹性积液负压吸引装置,其特征在于:所述针管为空心金属管,前端为针尖状。 3. The negative pressure suction device for pleural encased effusion according to claim 1, characterized in that: the needle tube is a hollow metal tube, and the front end is in the shape of a needle point. 4.根据权利要求2所述的胸腔包裹性积液负压吸引装置,其特征在于:所述针套管上刻有刻度。 4. The negative pressure suction device for enclosing pleural effusion according to claim 2, characterized in that: the needle sleeve is engraved with a scale.
CN201420634628.2U 2014-10-30 2014-10-30 A kind of thoracic cavity encapsulated effusion negative pressure suction device Expired - Fee Related CN204193143U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108261283A (en) * 2018-03-17 2018-07-10 陈永忠 Auripuncture note inhales Medical Devices

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108261283A (en) * 2018-03-17 2018-07-10 陈永忠 Auripuncture note inhales Medical Devices

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Granted publication date: 20150311

Termination date: 20151030

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