CN204191231U - Movable planting frame equipment and its combinable and movable space body - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a movable cultivates frame equipment and can make up, the space body that removes thereof, movable cultivates frame equipment and is arranged in providing in an interior space and plants the environment, and it contains cultivates frame body and one or many tracks. The cultivation frame body is provided with a top surface, and at least one first pulley is fixed on the two side surfaces of the cultivation frame body close to the top surface in a non-rotatable manner. The one or more rails are disposed at a position close to the ceiling of the indoor space and are adapted to allow the at least one first pulley to slide thereon and bear the weight of the cultivation shelf body, and accordingly, the cultivation shelf body can move along the one or more rails in the indoor space.

Description

Movable planting frame equipment and its combinable and movable space body

technical field

The utility model relates to a movable planting frame device, in particular to a movable planting frame device which provides a planting environment in an indoor space.

Background technique

In the past ten years or so, container crop/plant productions (Containercrop/plant productions) have become very popular in container (container) greenhouses. The traditional container greenhouse is designed to produce plants and crops in a fixed and single-layer box. Therefore, the shortcomings of the traditional container greenhouse are: (1) When plants and crops must be produced in large quantities, the container greenhouse has its own space. Increased restrictions; (2) when the temperature in the container greenhouse is adjusted, heating or cooling must consume a huge cost of electricity; (3) low portability and durability of equipment and tools (about 3-5 years of use (4) labor-intensive; (5) waste of irrigation pipes, wires and greenhouse covering materials; (6) inefficient use of land and ground floor area, etc.

Utility model content

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems of the traditional container greenhouse, the utility model provides a movable planting frame equipment, which can be arranged in a combinable and movable space. The movable planting frame equipment has one or more planting frame bodies, which are suspended in a combinable and movable space body. Compared with the general ground-type planting frame, it can keep the gas circulation in the space inside the space body smooth, so it can reduce adjustment. The cost of air and indoor temperature can make the inner space have a plant production capacity 5 to 10 times higher than that of the traditional container greenhouse, thereby achieving the maximum cultivation utilization rate.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a movable planting frame equipment for providing a planting environment in an indoor space, which includes a planting frame body and one or more tracks, and the planting frame body has a top surface , at least one first pulley is non-rotatably fixed on the two side surfaces near the top surface. The one or more tracks are arranged at a position close to the ceiling of the indoor space, and are suitable for allowing at least one first pulley to slide on it and bear the weight of the planting frame body, whereby the planting frame body can be placed in the indoor space Move along one or more tracks.

In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, the movable planting stand device further includes a second pulley disposed above the top surface and connected to the planting stand body, which is suitable for sliding on one or more tracks and carrying the planting The weight of the rack body. Wherein, the axle direction of the second pulley may be parallel to the top surface.

According to some specific embodiments of the present invention, the aforementioned indoor space is the inner space of a container.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the planting frame body is a rectangular frame.

In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the axle direction of the first pulley is perpendicular to the side surface.

In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, the above-mentioned planting frame body has at least one layer of plates parallel to the top surface.

According to the present invention, there is a distance between the bottom surface of the planting frame body and the floor of the indoor space.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the at least one first pulley is a bearing wheel. Similarly, the second pulley is preferably a load wheel.

According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the contact surfaces of the aforementioned carrying wheels and the one or more rails form a right angle.

According to the present invention, the movable planting frame equipment may include multiple planting frame bodies.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model also provides a combinable and movable space body, which has an indoor space, and the movable planting rack equipment as mentioned above in the utility model is arranged in the indoor space.

In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the aforesaid combinable and movable space body is a container.

Without further elaboration, it is believed that those skilled in the art to which the utility model belongs can utilize the utility model to the widest extent based on the foregoing description. Therefore, it can be understood that the following descriptions are only for illustration purposes, rather than limiting the rest of the disclosure in any way.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model adopting the above-mentioned technical solution has the advantage that: in the practical application of this embodiment, it can be found that the above-mentioned utility model can effectively reduce the internal temperature of the combinable and movable space body 5-10°C, it can achieve the maximum utilization rate of the inner space, and has a plant production capacity 5-10 times higher than that of the traditional container greenhouse.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a movable planting frame device drawn according to a specific embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of a movable planting frame device drawn according to a specific embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the configuration of the movable planting frame equipment in the indoor space drawn according to a specific embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the configuration of the movable planting frame equipment in the indoor space drawn according to another specific embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a combinable and movable space body drawn according to another specific embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of parallel connection of combinable and movable space bodies drawn according to yet another specific embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the vertical connection of combinable and movable space bodies drawn according to another specific embodiment of the present invention.

Explanation of reference signs: 1-combinable and movable space body; 10-movable planting frame equipment; 20-indoor space; 100-planting frame body; 101-top surface; 102-side; 103-first pulley; 104-the second pulley; 105-ceiling; 106-layer board; 107-bottom surface; 108-floor; 110-the first cultivation frame body; 120-the second cultivation frame body; 130-the third cultivation frame body; ;300-channel.

detailed description

Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the movable planting frame device 10 is used to provide a plant cultivation environment in an indoor space 20 , which includes a planting frame body 100 and one or more tracks 200 . Wherein, the planting frame body 100 has a top surface 101 , and at least one first pulley 103 is non-rotatably fixed on two sides 102 of the planting frame body 100 close to the top surface 101 . The planting frame body 100 may have at least one layer of plates 106 disposed inside the planting frame body 100 and parallel to the top surface 101 . The one or more tracks 200 are arranged at a position close to (relative to the floor 108) the ceiling 105 of the indoor space 20, and the at least one first pulley 103 is suitable for sliding on the one or more tracks 200, so that one or more The track 200 can carry the weight of the planting stand body 100 by means of at least one first pulley 103 . Accordingly, the planting rack body 100 can move along one or more tracks 200 in the indoor space 20 . The at least one first pulley 103 can be arranged at an appropriate position on both sides of the movable planting frame device 10 close to the top surface, and the one or more tracks 200 can be arranged at an appropriate position on the ceiling 105 of the indoor space 20, said These positions can be easily determined by those skilled in the art, so that there is a distance between the bottom surface 107 of the planting frame body 100 and the floor 108 of the indoor space 20 and it is convenient for the user to cultivate on at least one layer of the board 106. .

Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 again, the movable planting frame equipment 10 of the present invention may further comprise one or more second pulleys 104, which are arranged above the top surface 101 and connected to the planting frame body 100, the second pulleys 104 The one or more rails 200 are suitable for sliding on the one or more rails 200 , so that the one or more rails 200 can carry the weight of the planting frame body 100 by means of the second pulley 104 . In order to make the movable planting frame equipment 10 of the present utility model easy to move and manage in the indoor space 20, the planting frame body 100 must be suspended in the air and there must be a gap between the planting frame body 100 and the floor 108 of the indoor space 20. distance, and then use at least one first pulley 103 and second pulley 104 to slide on one or more tracks 200 , so the planting frame body 100 can easily slide along the track direction of one or more tracks 200 . It is worth mentioning that when suspending multiple planting frame bodies 100 by means of one or more rails 200 in the indoor space 20 , the setting of the second pulley 104 will facilitate carrying and distributing the weight of the multiple planting frame bodies 100 .

Please refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, in order to configure a plurality of movable planting frame equipment 10 of the present invention in the indoor space 20, so that the indoor space 20 reaches the maximum utilization rate of the planting frame body 100, the indoor space of this embodiment The space 20 is the inner space of a container, and the planting frame body 100 is a rectangular frame with multi-layered plant cultivation plates inside the rectangular frame. In the indoor space 20 , there is at most one channel 300 between the planting frame body 100 and the planting frame body 100 , and the running direction of the channel 300 is perpendicular to the track sliding direction of one or more tracks 200 . When there is a channel 300 between the first planting frame body 110 and the second planting frame body 120 , workers can use the space of the channel 300 to cultivate the plants in the first planting frame body 110 and the second planting frame body 120 . If it is necessary to further cultivate the plants in the third planting frame body 130, the staff only need to slide the second planting frame body 120 to the first planting frame body 110 and contact the first planting frame body 110, and the channel 300 is located The second planting frame body 120 is in the middle of the third planting frame body 130 . Therefore, according to the above-mentioned principle and method, the indoor space 20 is filled with a plurality of planting frame bodies 100, and there are multi-layer plant planting plates in the multiple planting frame bodies 100, and only one channel 300 is reserved as a working channel. To achieve the purpose of saving space, so that the unit area can reach the maximum cultivation utilization rate.

In the movable planting frame equipment 10 of an embodiment of the present utility model, at least one first pulley 103 and the second pulley 104 slide on one or more tracks 200 at the same time, so the axle direction of at least one first pulley 103 is parallel to The direction of the axle of the second pulley 104 . In addition, the axis direction of at least one first pulley 103 is perpendicular to the side surface 102 ; the axis direction of the second pulley 104 is parallel to the top surface 101 . In the movable planting frame equipment 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention, at least one first pulley 103 and the second pulley 104 are bearing wheels. In this embodiment, the material of the bearing wheels is steel, and The size and quantity of the load-bearing wheels depend on the maximum load capacity of the planting frame body 100; in addition, the design of the load-bearing wheels can be cylindrical pulleys that slide on one or more tracks 200, so the load-bearing wheels and a The contact surfaces of one or more rails 200 are at right angles. In another embodiment, one or more rails 200 are a 90-degree angle steel rail, and the load wheel is a cylindrical pulley with a ring-shaped V-shaped groove at the middle position in the axial direction of the cylinder. The design purpose of the V-shaped groove is to enable the load-carrying wheel to slide on the 90-degree angle steel track. The V-shaped grooves and the 90-degree angle steel track on the bearing wheels can make the planting frame body 100 of the present invention easy to align and move smoothly.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a combinable and movable space body 1 according to another embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to Fig. 5, the components of the combinable and movable space body 1 include a movable The planting frame device 10 and the indoor space 20 , wherein the movable planting frame device 10 includes a planting frame body 100 and one or more tracks 200 . In yet another embodiment of the present utility model, the space body 1 that can be combined and moved is a container, and one or more rails 200 are arranged on the ceiling of the container, and the cultivation frame body 100 relies on at least one first pulley 103 and The second pulley 104 is suspended from one or more tracks 200 .

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the parallel connections of the combinable and movable space bodies 1 according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the vertical connection of the combinable and movable space body 1 according to another embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , the combinable and movable space body 1 of the present invention can expand the plant cultivation space with a single combinable and movable space body 1 according to the design concept of horizontal and vertical. The single combinable and movable space body 1 and the single combinable and movable space body 1 can be connected and expanded in parallel, or can be stacked and expanded in the vertical direction, and the connection method can use the connecting piece to combine the two together , in this embodiment, the connecting piece is a container lock.

In conventional greenhouses, the electricity used for heating or cooling is a huge cost when adjusting the environment inside the greenhouse. In order to save cost and energy saving and carbon reduction, the combinable and movable space body 1 of the present invention further includes a gas channel structure, which is arranged on one side of the combinable and movable space body 1, wherein the side is On the side that is not exposed to sunlight, the air temperature difference between the outside world and the inside of the combinable and movable space body 1 can be used to allow air to flow naturally from both ends of the gas flow channel structure, and then achieve the goal of adjusting the temperature and ventilation of the greenhouse in an energy-saving manner. Purpose.

Furthermore, the combinable and movable space body 1 of the present invention further includes a fan and an opening, wherein the fan is arranged above the side of the combinable and movable space body 1 away from the gas channel structure. The opening is arranged at the lower position of the side of the combinable and movable space body 1 close to the gas channel structure, and the fan can be turned to allow air to flow into the combinable and movable space body 1 from the opening, and then the air can be drawn out by the fan. Combining and moving spaces outside the body.

In summary, the utility model provides a movable planting frame device 10 in a combinable and movable space body 1, and the combinable and movable space body 1 hangs multiple planting frame bodies 100 on the In the inner space, the gas circulation in the inner space of the combinable and movable space body 1 can be smooth, and the air and indoor temperature can be adjusted at low cost. In the practical application of this embodiment, it can be found that the above-mentioned utility model can indeed effectively reduce the internal temperature of the combinable and movable space body 1 by 5-10°C, and can make the inner space reach the maximum cultivation utilization rate, with Plant production is 5 to 10 times higher than that of traditional container greenhouses.

The above description is only illustrative, rather than restrictive, of the present utility model. Those of ordinary skill in the art understand that many modifications, changes or equivalents can be made without departing from the spirit and scope defined in the claims. But all will fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (14)

1. A kind of movable type cultivation frame equipment, is used for providing planting environment in an indoor space, it is characterized in that, this movable type cultivation frame equipment comprises: A planting frame body, which has a top surface, wherein, at least one first pulley is non-rotatably fixed on both sides of the planting frame body close to the top surface; and One or more tracks, which are arranged close to the ceiling of the indoor space, and which allow the at least one first pulley to slide on it and bear the weight of the planting frame body, so that the planting frame body can move in the indoor space Move along the one or more tracks. 2. The movable planting frame device according to claim 1, further comprising a second pulley disposed above the top surface and connected to the planting frame body, sliding on the one or more tracks and bear the weight of the cultivation stand body. 3. The movable planting stand device according to claim 1, wherein the indoor space is an inner space of a container. 4. The movable planting frame device according to claim 1, wherein the planting frame body is a rectangular frame. 5 . The movable planting frame device according to claim 1 , wherein the axle direction of the at least one first pulley is perpendicular to the side surface. 6 . 6 . The movable planting frame device according to claim 2 , wherein the axle direction of the second pulley is parallel to the top surface. 6 . 7. The movable planting frame device according to claim 1, wherein the planting frame body has at least one layer of plates, and the at least one layer of plates is parallel to the top surface. 8. The movable planting frame device according to claim 1, wherein there is a distance between the bottom surface of the planting frame body and the floor of the indoor space. 9. The movable planting rack device according to claim 1, wherein the at least one first pulley is a bearing wheel. 10. The movable planting frame device according to claim 2, wherein the second pulley is a bearing wheel. 11. The movable planting frame device according to claim 9 or 10, characterized in that: the contact surfaces of the carrying wheels and the one or more rails are at right angles. 12. The movable planting frame device according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises a plurality of said planting frame bodies. 13. A combinable and movable space body, which has an indoor space, characterized in that: the indoor space is provided with the movable planting rack equipment as claimed in any one of claims 1-10, 12. 14. The combinable and movable space body according to claim 13, characterized in that: the space body is a container.