CN204180872U - A kind of walnut green husk peeling machine - Google Patents
A kind of walnut green husk peeling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204180872U CN204180872U CN201420544214.0U CN201420544214U CN204180872U CN 204180872 U CN204180872 U CN 204180872U CN 201420544214 U CN201420544214 U CN 201420544214U CN 204180872 U CN204180872 U CN 204180872U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- storehouse
- decortication
- peeling roller
- cleaning
- walnut
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of walnut green husk peeling machine, comprise decortication storehouse, charging aperture, discharging opening, drive unit, main shaft, support, connecting pipe, peeling roller, cleaning storehouse and water inlet pipe, storehouse arranges charging aperture and drive unit in decortication, drive unit connects main shaft, peeling roller is arranged on main shaft, it is inner that peeling roller is arranged at decortication storehouse, storehouse arranges water inlet pipe and discharging opening in cleaning, decortication storehouse is also provided with decortication blade, peeling roller outer rim is provided with deflector roll, matched in clearance between described deflector roll and decortication blade, centrifuge be arranged at cleaning storehouse bottom and with cleaning storehouse be connected, decortication arranges dry waste outlet bottom storehouse, arranges wet waste material outlet bottom cleaning storehouse.The utility model has the advantage of and provide a kind of specification rational in infrastructure, easy to use, carry out, in rascal detach procedure, can making walnut uniform force at walnut, decortication efficiency is high; The walnut green husk peeling machine carrying out secondary cleaning when blocking is there will not be in guarantee exfoliating process.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to walnut processing production equipment technical field, espespecially a kind of walnut green husk peeling machine.
Background technology
Walnut, as world-renowned " four large dry fruits ", receives the people for a long time and likes greatly; Its drupe is spherical, is made up of interior exocarp and kernel; Exocarp is level and smooth, and endocarp is hard, has wrinkle, in brain shape.Kernel not only directly can eat and friedly can also eat or be used as medicine, and not only delicious also have high nutritive value, is loved by the people.Because when walnut picks from tree, there is one deck rascal on surface, usually will slough after this layer of rascal adopts stacking fermentation and manually remove, this method is time-consuming, effort, efficiency are low, and shedding is unclean, blackening after the rascal drying of walnut remained on surface, affects the edible of walnut and commodity value.
In order to solve this technical problem, some walnut green husk peeling machines have been there are in prior art, what walnut green husk peeling machine of the prior art adopted is peels while carry out cleaning and wash away, although add operating efficiency, but green peel of walnut is thick matter pericarp, inside has a large amount of liquid of vicidity, in exfoliating process, frictional force between walnut and decortication blade can be made greatly to reduce cause peel incomplete if run into moisture.
Documents, the patent No. is: the Chinese patent of CN201320436488.3, disclose a kind of green peel of walnut and peel off cleaning machine, although the stripping of green peel of walnut can be separated and a step completes with cleaning, walnut and the situation that between blade, frictional force reduces of peeling in exfoliating process while improving decortication efficiency, also can not be reduced; But, this utility model patent walnut is peeled between peeling roller and blade, also because green peel of walnut is thick matter pericarp, after long-time decortication, rascal particle easily hinders producing between peeling roller and blade, thus reduce decortication efficiency, moreover between this patent peeling roller and blade, position is comparatively fixing, the walnut decortication not of uniform size for volume cannot realize unitizing, and therefore there is technical bug.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of specification rational in infrastructure, easy to use, carries out, in rascal detach procedure, can making walnut uniform force at walnut, and decortication efficiency is high; The walnut green husk peeling machine carrying out secondary cleaning when blocking is there will not be in guarantee exfoliating process.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of walnut green husk peeling machine, comprise decortication storehouse, charging aperture, discharging opening, drive unit, main shaft, support, connecting pipe, peeling roller, cleaning storehouse and water inlet pipe, described decortication storehouse arranges charging aperture and drive unit, described drive unit connects main shaft, described peeling roller is arranged on main shaft, it is inner that described peeling roller is arranged at decortication storehouse, be communicated with by connecting pipe between described decortication storehouse and cleaning storehouse, described cleaning storehouse arranges water inlet pipe and discharging opening, support is equipped with bottom described decortication storehouse and cleaning storehouse, described decortication storehouse is also provided with decortication blade, described peeling roller outer rim is provided with deflector roll, matched in clearance between described deflector roll and decortication blade, when peeling, walnut can reach decortication benefit by clearance meshing between deflector roll and decortication blade, power simultaneously owing to producing between deflector roll and decortication blade has cross force, and being compared to the equipment walnut only having longitudinal force to peel can not damage, and ensure that the integrality of walnut in exfoliating process, described cleaning storehouse also comprises steel brush cylinder, rotating shaft and centrifuge, and it is inner that described steel brush cylinder and rotating shaft are arranged at cleaning storehouse, and described centrifuge to be arranged at bottom cleaning storehouse and to be connected with cleaning storehouse, after walnut carries out decortication cleaning, enter cleaning storehouse, make walnut make walnut realize secondary at the steel brush cylinder and rotating shaft that clean inner centrifugal motion combination cleaning inside, storehouse, storehouse by the effect of centrifuge and clean completely, bottom described decortication storehouse, dry waste outlet is set, wet waste material outlet is set bottom described cleaning storehouse.
Further preferably, be connected bottom described steel brush cylinder by rotating shaft with cleaning bottom side, storehouse inwall, described steel brush cylinder is relative to the circular array arrangement of cleaning center, storehouse, and described steel brush cylinder quantity is at least 1, and described steel brush cylinder outer rim arranges some steel brushes.Such design makes walnut can realize cleaning comprehensively in cleaning storehouse, due to the effect of rotating shaft, steel brush cylinder is subject to cross force and will rotates, and walnut rotates along cleaning storehouse inwall under the influence of centrifugal force all the time, syncaryon peach-shaped shape, steel brush cylinder will be impelled to rotate when walnut and steel brush socket joint touch, moreover due to steel brush cylinder outer rim arranging some steel brushes, steel brush produces deformation by contacting with walnut, can clean walnut sunk part, accomplish that cleaning is without dead angle.
Further preferably, described peeling roller adopts double-decker to arrange, described peeling roller also comprises peeling roller internal layer and peeling roller is outer, and described deflector roll is that auger type is surrounded on peeling roller skin, arranges flexible adjustment device between described peeling roller internal layer and peeling roller skin.In walnut exfoliating process, can gap length between peeling roller skin and decortication storehouse inwall be adjusted according to the difference of walnut volume size thus realize different volumes size walnut is peeled.
Further preferably, described decortication storehouse inwall arranges decortication blade, described decortication blade and deflector roll matched in clearance, described decortication blade cutting edge direction is contrary with deflector roll auger direction.Being convenient to walnut is carrying out in exfoliating process, and walnut, between deflector roll, making to have transverse cuts power between walnut and decortication blade by rotating, can carry out decortication process when not destroying walnut shape to walnut.
Further preferably, described flexible adjustment device is Compress Spring, and described flexible adjustment device is relative to the arrangement of peeling roller center circular array, and described flexible adjustment device quantity is at least 2.
The utility model compared with prior art has following beneficial effect:
The utility model is in exfoliating process: (1), decortication uniform force, can not make in exfoliating process, occur the cracked situation of walnut; (2), decortication after clean simultaneously, there will not be decortication cleaning carry out simultaneously thus cause peel skid phenomenon occur; (3), rational in infrastructure, simple to operate, be convenient to popularize use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment, simple introduction is done below by the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the peeling roller structural representation of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the cleaning storehouse internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making under creative work prerequisite, and the every other embodiment obtained, all belongs to the utility model protection domain.
embodiment 1
As Fig. 1, a kind of walnut green husk peeling machine shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, comprise decortication storehouse 1, charging aperture 2, discharging opening 3, drive unit 4, main shaft 5, support 6, connecting pipe 7, peeling roller 11, cleaning storehouse 13 and water inlet pipe 14, described decortication storehouse 1 is arranged charging aperture 2 and drive unit 4, described drive unit 4 connects main shaft 5, described peeling roller 11 is arranged on main shaft 5, it is inner that described peeling roller 7 is arranged at decortication storehouse 1, be communicated with by connecting pipe 7 between described decortication storehouse 1 and cleaning storehouse 13, described cleaning storehouse 13 is arranged water inlet pipe 14 and discharging opening 3, support 6 is equipped with bottom described decortication storehouse 1 and cleaning storehouse 13, described decortication storehouse 1 is also provided with decortication blade 11, described peeling roller 7 outer rim is provided with deflector roll 15, matched in clearance between described deflector roll 15 and decortication blade 11, described cleaning storehouse 13 also comprises steel brush cylinder 9, rotating shaft 10 and centrifuge 8, it is inner that described steel brush cylinder 9 and rotating shaft 10 are arranged at cleaning storehouse 13, and described centrifuge 8 to be arranged at bottom cleaning storehouse 13 and to be connected with cleaning storehouse 13, bottom described decortication storehouse 1, dry waste outlet 3a is set, wet waste material outlet 3b is set bottom described cleaning storehouse 13.Be connected with cleaning bottom side, storehouse 13 inwall by rotating shaft 10 bottom described steel brush cylinder 9, described steel brush cylinder 9 is relative to the circular array arrangement of cleaning center, storehouse 13, and described steel brush cylinder 9 quantity is at least 1, and described steel brush cylinder 9 outer rim arranges some steel brush 9a.Described peeling roller 7 adopts double-decker to arrange, described peeling roller 7 also comprises peeling roller internal layer 12b and the outer 12a of peeling roller, described deflector roll 15 is surrounded on the outer 12a of peeling roller in auger type, arrange between the outer 12a of described peeling roller internal layer 12b and peeling roller on storehouse 1 inwall of peeling described in flexible adjustment device 12c and decortication blade 11 is set, described decortication blade 11 and deflector roll 15 matched in clearance, described decortication blade 11 edge direction is contrary with deflector roll 15 auger direction.Described flexible adjustment device 12c is Compress Spring, and described flexible adjustment device 12c is relative to the arrangement of peeling roller 7 center circular array, and described flexible adjustment device 12c quantity is at least 2.
Claims (5)
1. a walnut green husk peeling machine, comprise decortication storehouse (1), charging aperture (2), discharging opening (3), drive unit (4), main shaft (5), support (6), connecting pipe (7), peeling roller (11), cleaning storehouse (13) and water inlet pipe (14), described decortication storehouse (1) is arranged charging aperture (2) and drive unit (4), described drive unit (4) connects main shaft (5), described peeling roller (11) is arranged on main shaft (5), it is inner that described peeling roller (7) is arranged at decortication storehouse (1), be communicated with by connecting pipe (7) between described decortication storehouse (1) and cleaning storehouse (13), described cleaning storehouse (13) is arranged water inlet pipe (14) and discharging opening (3), described decortication storehouse (1) and cleaning storehouse (13) bottom are equipped with support (6), it is characterized in that: described decortication storehouse (1) is also provided with decortication blade (11), described peeling roller (7) outer rim is provided with deflector roll (15), matched in clearance between described deflector roll (15) and decortication blade (11), described cleaning storehouse (13) also comprises steel brush cylinder (9), rotating shaft (10) and centrifuge (8), it is inner that described steel brush cylinder (9) and rotating shaft (10) are arranged at cleaning storehouse (13), and described centrifuge (8) is arranged at cleaning storehouse (13) bottom and is connected with cleaning storehouse (13), described decortication storehouse (1) bottom arranges dry waste outlet (3a), and described cleaning storehouse (13) bottom arranges wet waste material outlet (3b).
2. a kind of walnut green husk peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described steel brush cylinder (9) bottom is connected with cleaning storehouse (13) bottom side inwall by rotating shaft (10), described steel brush cylinder (9) is relative to the circular array arrangement of cleaning storehouse (13) center, described steel brush cylinder (9) quantity is at least 1, and described steel brush cylinder (9) outer rim arranges some steel brushes (9a).
3. a kind of walnut green husk peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described peeling roller (7) adopts double-decker to arrange, described peeling roller (7) also comprises peeling roller internal layer (12b) and peeling roller skin (12a), described deflector roll (15) is surrounded on peeling roller skin (12a) in auger type, arrange flexible adjustment device (12c) between described peeling roller internal layer (12b) and peeling roller skin (12a).
4. a kind of walnut green husk peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described decortication storehouse (1) inwall is arranged decortication blade (11), described decortication blade (11) and deflector roll (15) matched in clearance, described decortication blade (11) edge direction is contrary with deflector roll (15) auger direction.
5. a kind of walnut green husk peeling machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described flexible adjustment device (12c) is Compress Spring, described flexible adjustment device (12c) is relative to the arrangement of peeling roller (7) center circular array, and described flexible adjustment device (12c) quantity is at least 2.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420544214.0U CN204180872U (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2014-12-17 | A kind of walnut green husk peeling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420544214.0U CN204180872U (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2014-12-17 | A kind of walnut green husk peeling machine |
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CN204180872U true CN204180872U (en) | 2015-03-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201420544214.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204180872U (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2014-12-17 | A kind of walnut green husk peeling machine |
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CN (1) | CN204180872U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106307557A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2017-01-11 | 湖州师范学院 | Continuous rolling type machine for separating green peel from hickory nuts |
-
2014
- 2014-12-17 CN CN201420544214.0U patent/CN204180872U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106307557A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2017-01-11 | 湖州师范学院 | Continuous rolling type machine for separating green peel from hickory nuts |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150304 Termination date: 20201217 |