CN204172008U - A kind of steel construction that makes is at the device of vertical direction turn over 360 deg - Google Patents
A kind of steel construction that makes is at the device of vertical direction turn over 360 deg Download PDFInfo
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- CN204172008U CN204172008U CN201420635728.7U CN201420635728U CN204172008U CN 204172008 U CN204172008 U CN 204172008U CN 201420635728 U CN201420635728 U CN 201420635728U CN 204172008 U CN204172008 U CN 204172008U
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种使钢结构在竖直方向翻转360度的装置,涉及钢结构加工领域,该装置包括两个车架和两个夹具,车架上有升降架,升降架上有安装板,安装板中部有螺栓轴承;夹具包括连接板,连接板一侧有两个夹持机构,夹持机构包括上固定板、下固定板、上紧固螺栓、下紧固螺栓、上夹持垫片、下夹持垫片,上紧固螺栓的螺栓头位于上固定板的上方,螺柱穿出上固定板,上夹持垫片固定在上紧固螺栓的螺柱底部;下紧固螺栓的螺栓头位于下固定板的下方,螺柱穿出下固定板,下夹持垫片固定在下紧固螺栓的螺柱顶部。本实用新型能使钢结构在竖直方向360度翻转,便于对钢结构的正反两面进行加工。
The utility model discloses a device for turning a steel structure 360 degrees in the vertical direction, and relates to the field of steel structure processing. The device includes two frames and two clamps. There is a bolt bearing in the middle of the mounting plate; the fixture includes a connecting plate, and there are two clamping mechanisms on one side of the connecting plate. The clamping mechanism includes an upper fixing plate, a lower fixing plate, an upper fastening bolt, a lower fastening bolt, an upper clamping Gasket, lower clamping gasket, the bolt head of the upper fastening bolt is located above the upper fixing plate, the stud passes through the upper fixing plate, and the upper clamping gasket is fixed on the bottom of the stud of the upper fastening bolt; the lower fastening bolt The bolt head of the bolt is located below the lower fixing plate, the stud passes through the lower fixing plate, and the lower clamping gasket is fixed on the stud top of the lower fastening bolt. The utility model can make the steel structure turn over 360 degrees in the vertical direction, which is convenient for processing the front and back sides of the steel structure.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及钢结构加工制作领域,具体是涉及一种使钢结构在竖直方向翻转360度的装置。The utility model relates to the field of steel structure processing and manufacturing, in particular to a device for turning a steel structure 360 degrees in a vertical direction.
背景技术Background technique
在对钢结构进行加工时,往往需要将钢结构在竖直方向进行翻转,以便于在钢结构的正反两面进行焊接、表面喷涂、光源电路安装等操作,由于钢结构一般体积较大、重量较重,难以通过人力翻转钢结构,因此需要一种装置,能够实现钢结构在竖直方向翻转。When processing a steel structure, it is often necessary to flip the steel structure in the vertical direction to facilitate operations such as welding, surface spraying, and light source circuit installation on both sides of the steel structure. It is heavy, and it is difficult to flip the steel structure by manpower, so a device is needed to realize the vertical flip of the steel structure.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了克服上述背景技术的不足,提供一种使钢结构在竖直方向翻转360度的装置,能够使钢结构在竖直方向360度翻转,便于对钢结构的正反两面进行加工。The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies in the background technology, and provide a device for turning the steel structure 360 degrees in the vertical direction, which can make the steel structure turn 360 degrees in the vertical direction, so as to facilitate the front and back of the steel structure for processing.
本实用新型提供一种使钢结构在竖直方向翻转360度的装置,包括两个相对设置的车架,每个车架均包括移动底座,每个移动底座的一侧均固定有液压装置和两个立柱,两个立柱之间安装有升降架,升降架与液压装置固定连接,所述升降架上固定有安装板,安装板的中部固定有用于连接钢结构的螺栓轴承,螺栓轴承包括轴承端和螺栓端,螺栓轴承的轴承端位于安装板内,螺栓轴承的螺栓端外露于安装板;The utility model provides a device for turning a steel structure 360 degrees in the vertical direction, which includes two oppositely arranged vehicle frames, each vehicle frame includes a mobile base, and a hydraulic device and a hydraulic device are fixed on one side of each mobile base. There are two columns, and a lifting frame is installed between the two columns, and the lifting frame is fixedly connected with the hydraulic device. A mounting plate is fixed on the lifting frame, and a bolt bearing for connecting the steel structure is fixed in the middle of the mounting plate. The bolt bearing includes a bearing The bearing end of the bolt bearing is located in the mounting plate, and the bolt end of the bolt bearing is exposed to the mounting plate;
所述装置还包括两个与螺栓轴承配合使用的夹具,每个夹具均包括连接板,连接板的中部开有与螺栓轴承的螺栓端配合的连接孔,连接板的一侧固定有两个夹持机构,每个夹持机构包括上固定板、上紧固螺栓、上夹持垫片、下紧固螺栓、下夹持垫片和下固定板,上紧固螺栓的螺栓头位于上固定板的上方,上紧固螺栓的螺柱穿出上固定板,上夹持垫片水平固定在上紧固螺栓的螺柱底部;下紧固螺栓的螺栓头位于下固定板的下方,下紧固螺栓的螺柱穿出下固定板,下夹持垫片水平固定在下紧固螺栓的螺柱顶部。The device also includes two clamps used in conjunction with the bolt bearings, each clamp includes a connecting plate, the middle part of the connecting plate is provided with a connecting hole matched with the bolt end of the bolt bearing, and two clamps are fixed on one side of the connecting plate Each clamping mechanism includes an upper fixing plate, an upper fastening bolt, an upper clamping gasket, a lower fastening bolt, a lower clamping gasket and a lower fixing plate, and the bolt head of the upper fastening bolt is located on the upper fixing plate The stud of the upper fastening bolt passes through the upper fixing plate, and the upper clamping gasket is horizontally fixed on the bottom of the stud of the upper fastening bolt; the bolt head of the lower fastening bolt is located below the lower fixing plate, and the lower fastening The stud of the bolt passes through the lower fixing plate, and the lower clamping gasket is horizontally fixed on the top of the stud of the lower fastening bolt.
在上述技术方案的基础上,所述移动底座与两个立柱相对的一侧设置有平衡加强杆,平衡加强杆的两端各安装有一个滑轮。On the basis of the above technical solution, a balance reinforcement bar is provided on the opposite side of the mobile base to the two uprights, and a pulley is installed at both ends of the balance reinforcement bar.
在上述技术方案的基础上,所述安装板的厚度10~30mm。On the basis of the above technical solution, the thickness of the mounting plate is 10-30 mm.
在上述技术方案的基础上,所述安装板的厚度为20mm。On the basis of the above technical solution, the thickness of the mounting plate is 20mm.
在上述技术方案的基础上,所述上夹持垫片和下夹持垫片的厚度均为5~15mm。On the basis of the above technical solution, the thickness of the upper clamping pad and the lower clamping pad are both 5-15 mm.
在上述技术方案的基础上,所述上夹持垫片和下夹持垫片的厚度均为10mm。On the basis of the above technical solution, the thickness of the upper clamping pad and the lower clamping pad are both 10mm.
在上述技术方案的基础上,所述上夹持垫片和下夹持垫片均采用橡胶制作。On the basis of the above technical solution, the upper clamping gasket and the lower clamping gasket are both made of rubber.
在上述技术方案的基础上,所述安装板、连接板、上固定板和下固定板均采用钢板制作。On the basis of the above technical solution, the mounting plate, the connecting plate, the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate are all made of steel plates.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点如下:Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
(1)本实用新型中两个车架的升降架上均固定有安装板,安装板的中部均固定有螺栓轴承,通过两个夹具分别将钢结构的两端夹持,然后将两个螺栓轴承的螺栓端分别插入两个夹具中连接板的连接孔中,使两个夹具分别与两个安装板固定连接,钢结构横向位于两个车架之间,能够使两个夹具分别围绕螺栓轴承同时转动,从而带动钢结构在竖直方向360度翻转,便于对钢结构的正反两面进行加工。(1) Mounting plates are fixed on the lifting racks of the two vehicle frames in the utility model, and bolt bearings are fixed in the middle of the mounting plates, and the two ends of the steel structure are respectively clamped by two clamps, and then the two bolts are fixed The bolt ends of the bearings are respectively inserted into the connecting holes of the connecting plates in the two fixtures, so that the two fixtures are fixedly connected with the two mounting plates respectively, and the steel structure is located between the two frames laterally, so that the two fixtures can respectively surround the bolt bearings Rotate at the same time, so as to drive the steel structure to turn over 360 degrees in the vertical direction, which is convenient for processing the front and back sides of the steel structure.
(2)本实用新型中的液压装置驱动升降架上升或下降,能够根据加工需要而调整钢结构在竖直方向的位置。(2) The hydraulic device in the utility model drives the lifting frame to rise or fall, and can adjust the position of the steel structure in the vertical direction according to the processing requirements.
(3)本实用新型中的车架包括移动底座,设置移动底座能够实现钢结构的移动。(3) The vehicle frame in the utility model includes a movable base, which can realize the movement of the steel structure by setting the movable base.
(4)本实用新型中移动底座与两个立柱相对的一侧设置有平衡加强杆,设置平衡加强杆能够提高移动底座的稳固性。(4) In the utility model, the side of the mobile base opposite to the two uprights is provided with a balance reinforcing rod, and the setting of the balance reinforcing rod can improve the stability of the mobile base.
(5))本实用新型中的夹具包括上夹持垫片和下夹持垫片,通过上夹持垫片和下夹持垫片将钢结构夹持,能够防止钢结构从夹具中滑脱。(5)) The clamp in the utility model includes an upper clamping pad and a lower clamping pad, and the steel structure is clamped by the upper clamping pad and the lower clamping pad, which can prevent the steel structure from slipping out of the clamp.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型实施例中使钢结构在竖直方向翻转360度的装置的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a device for turning a steel structure 360 degrees vertically in an embodiment of the utility model.
图2是本实用新型实施例中车架的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the vehicle frame in the embodiment of the utility model.
图3本实用新型实施例中夹具的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the fixture in the embodiment of the utility model.
附图标记:1-车架,1a-升降架,1b-安装板,1c-螺栓轴承,1d-平衡加强杆,2-夹具,3-钢结构。Reference signs: 1-vehicle frame, 1a-lifting frame, 1b-installation plate, 1c-bolt bearing, 1d-balance reinforcing bar, 2-clamp, 3-steel structure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图及具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步详细描述。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.
参见图1所示,本实用新型实施例提供一种使钢结构在竖直方向翻转360度的装置,包括两个相对设置的车架1和两个夹具2。参见图2所示,每个车架1均包括移动底座,每个移动底座的一侧均固定有液压装置和两个立柱,两个立柱之间安装有升降架1a,升降架1a与液压装置固定连接。升降架1a上固定有安装板1b,安装板1b的厚度为10~30mm,优选为20mm。安装板1b的中部固定有用于连接钢结构3的螺栓轴承1c,螺栓轴承1c包括轴承端和螺栓端,螺栓轴承1c的轴承端位于安装板1b内,螺栓轴承1c的螺栓端外露于安装板1b。螺栓轴承1c与夹具2配合使用。Referring to FIG. 1 , the embodiment of the present invention provides a device for turning a steel structure 360 degrees in the vertical direction, which includes two oppositely arranged vehicle frames 1 and two clamps 2 . Referring to Fig. 2, each vehicle frame 1 includes a mobile base, and one side of each mobile base is fixed with a hydraulic device and two columns, and a lifting frame 1a is installed between the two columns, and the lifting frame 1a is connected with the hydraulic device. Fixed connection. A mounting plate 1b is fixed on the lifting frame 1a, and the thickness of the mounting plate 1b is 10-30mm, preferably 20mm. The middle part of the mounting plate 1b is fixed with a bolt bearing 1c for connecting the steel structure 3, the bolt bearing 1c includes a bearing end and a bolt end, the bearing end of the bolt bearing 1c is located in the mounting plate 1b, and the bolt end of the bolt bearing 1c is exposed to the mounting plate 1b . The bolt bearing 1c is used in conjunction with the clamp 2.
参见图3所示,每个夹具2均包括连接板,连接板的中部开有与螺栓轴承1c的螺栓端配合的连接孔,连接板的一侧固定有两个夹持机构。每个夹持机构包括上固定板、上紧固螺栓、上夹持垫片、下紧固螺栓、下夹持垫片和下固定板,上紧固螺栓的螺栓头位于上固定板的上方,上紧固螺栓的螺柱穿出上固定板,上夹持垫片水平固定在上紧固螺栓的螺柱底部。下紧固螺栓的螺栓头位于下固定板的下方,下紧固螺栓的螺柱穿出下固定板,下夹持垫片水平固定在下紧固螺栓的螺柱顶部。As shown in FIG. 3 , each clamp 2 includes a connecting plate, the middle of which is provided with a connecting hole matched with the bolt end of the bolt bearing 1c, and two clamping mechanisms are fixed on one side of the connecting plate. Each clamping mechanism includes an upper fixing plate, an upper fastening bolt, an upper clamping washer, a lower fastening bolt, a lower clamping washer and a lower fixing plate, and the bolt head of the upper fastening bolt is located above the upper fixing plate, The stud of the upper fastening bolt passes through the upper fixing plate, and the upper clamping gasket is horizontally fixed on the bottom of the stud of the upper fastening bolt. The bolt head of the lower fastening bolt is positioned at the bottom of the lower fixing plate, the stud of the lower fixing bolt passes through the lower fixing plate, and the lower clamping gasket is horizontally fixed on the stud top of the lower fixing bolt.
上夹持垫片和下夹持垫片的厚度均为5~15mm,优选为10mm,上夹持垫片和下夹持垫片均采用橡胶制作。Both the thickness of the upper clamping pad and the lower clamping pad are 5-15 mm, preferably 10 mm, and both the upper clamping pad and the lower clamping pad are made of rubber.
参见图2所示,为了提高移动底座的稳固性,移动底座与两个立柱相对的一侧设置有平衡加强杆1d,平衡加强杆1d的两端各安装有一个滑轮。Referring to Fig. 2, in order to improve the stability of the mobile base, a balance reinforcement bar 1d is provided on the opposite side of the mobile base to the two uprights, and a pulley is installed at both ends of the balance reinforcement bar 1d.
安装板1b、连接板、上固定板和下固定板均采用钢板制作。The mounting plate 1b, the connecting plate, the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate are all made of steel plates.
参见图1所示,本实用新型实施例的使用方式如下:Referring to shown in Fig. 1, the usage mode of the utility model embodiment is as follows:
通过两个夹具2分别将钢结构3的两端夹持,然后将两个螺栓轴承1c的螺栓端分别插入两个夹具2中连接板的连接孔中,使两个夹具2分别与两个安装板1b固定连接,钢结构3横向位于两个车架1之间,用手拨动钢结构3,使两个夹具2分别围绕螺栓轴承1c同时转动,从而带动钢结构3在竖直方向360度翻转。当需要调整钢结构3在竖直方向的位置时,通过液压装置使升降架1a上升或下降,从而带动安装板1b上升或下降,进而带动钢结构3上升或下降。The two ends of the steel structure 3 are respectively clamped by two clamps 2, and then the bolt ends of the two bolt bearings 1c are respectively inserted into the connecting holes of the connecting plates in the two clamps 2, so that the two clamps 2 are respectively connected to the two mounting holes. The plate 1b is fixedly connected, the steel structure 3 is located between the two frames 1 in the horizontal direction, and the steel structure 3 is moved by hand to make the two clamps 2 rotate around the bolt bearings 1c at the same time, thereby driving the steel structure 3 in the vertical direction 360 degrees Flip. When it is necessary to adjust the position of the steel structure 3 in the vertical direction, the lifting frame 1a is raised or lowered by the hydraulic device, thereby driving the installation plate 1b to rise or fall, and then driving the steel structure 3 to rise or fall.
本实用新型不仅局限于上述最佳实施方式,任何人在本实用新型的启示下都可得出其他各种形式的产品,但不论在其形状或结构上作任何变化,凡是具有与本实用新型相同或相近似的技术方案,均在其保护范围之内。The utility model is not only limited to the above-mentioned best implementation mode, anyone can draw other various forms of products under the enlightenment of the utility model, but no matter make any changes in its shape or structure, anyone who has the same features as the utility model The same or similar technical solutions are all within the scope of protection.
Claims (8)
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CN201420635728.7U CN204172008U (en) | 2014-10-29 | 2014-10-29 | A kind of steel construction that makes is at the device of vertical direction turn over 360 deg |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105501333A (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-04-20 | 陈威宇 | Hydraulic lateral swaying turnover device for commercial vehicle |
CN106944988A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-07-14 | 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 | A kind of two-dimensional movement workbench for splicing detection for face shape |
CN107394646A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-11-24 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | A kind of portable central switch cabinet overhaul of line breaker work-saving device |
-
2014
- 2014-10-29 CN CN201420635728.7U patent/CN204172008U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105501333A (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-04-20 | 陈威宇 | Hydraulic lateral swaying turnover device for commercial vehicle |
CN106944988A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-07-14 | 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 | A kind of two-dimensional movement workbench for splicing detection for face shape |
CN107394646A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-11-24 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | A kind of portable central switch cabinet overhaul of line breaker work-saving device |
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Address after: 430040, Hubei, Wuhan Province, East and West Lake Qu Ma Ling shooting embankment No. 12 Patentee after: WUHAN COSMIC CREATIVE INDUSTRIES CO.,LTD. Address before: 430000, Hubei, Wuhan Province, East and West Lake Qu Ma Ling shooting embankment No. 12 Patentee before: WUHAN COSMIC SIGN GROUP |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20150225 |