CN204162518U - A kind of desalination and constant pressure water supply integral system - Google Patents
A kind of desalination and constant pressure water supply integral system Download PDFInfo
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- CN204162518U CN204162518U CN201420562164.9U CN201420562164U CN204162518U CN 204162518 U CN204162518 U CN 204162518U CN 201420562164 U CN201420562164 U CN 201420562164U CN 204162518 U CN204162518 U CN 204162518U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of desalination and constant pressure water supply integral system, it is made up of controller, desalination system and constant pressure water supply system; Desalination system is made up of raw water pump, more medium filter, accurate filter, motor, surge tank, high-pressure pump, membrane module and cleaning water tank; Constant pressure water supply system is made up of pure water tank, constant pressure water supply pump and constant-pressure tank; Raw water pump, more medium filter, accurate filter, high-pressure pump, membrane module and cleaning water tank connect successively in order by; Pure water tank, constant pressure water supply pump are connected in order successively with constant-pressure tank; Controller is connected with liquid level switch with raw water pump, low-voltage variation, electrical ball valve, magnetic valve, motor, conductivitimeter, online tensimeter, constant pressure water supply pump respectively by electric wire.Desalination and water supply are integrated into an equipment by the utility model, reduce the trouble that buying is placed, save water, electricity, reduce cost, simplify the operation easy to use, water quality non-secondary pollution.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of seawater desalination system, particularly relates to a kind ofly with constant pressure, fresh water to be supplied the system at use water place after sea water desaltination.
Background technology
Namely desalination technology utilizes sea water desalinization to produce fresh water, is the technology realizing the increment of increasing income that water resources utilizes.Along with development for many years, desalination technology tends towards stability, price is tending towards reasonable, and the fresh water water quality of generation can meet Drinking Water for Residents and boiler feed water standard.In existing desalination technology, membrane technique advantage that is simple with its equipment, that be easy to maintenance and EM equipment module dominates the market rapidly, and what use in the present invention is exactly reverse osmosis membrane desalination technology.
Most sea water desalting equipment mainly just accomplishes that desalination water exports on the market at present, mainly comprise these parts of pre-treatment, dosing, high-pressure pump, membrane module and cleaning system, client needs oneself to add product water tank and water supply component, often brings buying and the many troublesome problems in Equipments Setting aspect, the simultaneously waste of electricity also can increase cost to client.And produce water long-time storage in larger product water tank, likely produce the prolific situation of bacterium, affect and use water water quality.
Utility model content
In order to solve the weak point existing for above-mentioned technology, the utility model provides a kind of desalination and constant pressure water supply integral system.
In order to solve above technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of desalination and constant pressure water supply integral system, and it is made up of controller, desalination system and constant pressure water supply system; Desalination system is made up of raw water pump, more medium filter, accurate filter, motor, surge tank, high-pressure pump, membrane module and cleaning water tank; Constant pressure water supply system is made up of pure water tank, constant pressure water supply pump and constant-pressure tank;
Raw water pump, more medium filter, accurate filter, high-pressure pump, membrane module are connected in order successively with cleaning water tank;
Pure water tank, constant pressure water supply pump are connected in order successively with constant-pressure tank;
Controller is connected with liquid level switch with raw water pump, low-voltage variation, electrical ball valve, magnetic valve, motor, conductivitimeter, online tensimeter, constant pressure water supply pump respectively by electric wire.
Online tensimeter and manual ball valve is provided with in the middle of raw water pump and more medium filter; More medium filter has two, is connected with an online tensimeter respectively on right side by electric wire; Low-voltage variation, online tensimeter and electrical ball valve is disposed with in order between accurate filter and high-pressure pump; Upper end is connected with an online tensimeter; Magnetic valve and manual ball valve is connected with by electric wire below electrical ball valve;
The upper end of high-pressure pump is connected with motor; Right-hand member is connected with surge tank.
Sampling valve, conductivitimeter and under meter is connected with in order in turn between membrane module and cleaning water tank; The upper and lower two ends, right side of cleaning water tank are respectively arranged with two liquid level switches; Online tensimeter is provided with between constant-pressure tank and constant pressure water supply pump.
Desalination and water supply are integrated into an equipment by the utility model, reduce the trouble on user's buying and place apparatus, and waterworks saves water, electricity, for client decreases cost greatly, two equipment integration one, control with same controller, simplify operation, very convenient during use, the most important thing is to adopt this equipment to desalinize seawater does not need to build elevated tank, water tower, water quality non-secondary pollution.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is process flow sheet of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is constant pressure water supply equipment primary loop electric diagram.
Fig. 3 is constant pressure water supply equipment secondary circuits electric diagram.
In figure: 1, raw water pump; 2, Controlling System; 3, more medium filter; 4, accurate filter; 5, motor; 6, surge tank; 7, high-pressure pump; 8, membrane module; 9, water tank is cleaned; 10, pure water tank; 11, constant pressure water supply pump; 12, constant-pressure tank; 13, online tensimeter; 14, manual ball valve; 15, low-voltage variation; 16, electrical ball valve; 17, magnetic valve; 18, sampling valve; 19, conductivitimeter; 20, under meter; 21, liquid level switch.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, the utility model is made up of controller 2, desalination system and constant pressure water supply system; Desalination system is made up of raw water pump 1, more medium filter 3, accurate filter 4, motor 5, surge tank 6, high-pressure pump 7, membrane module 8 and cleaning water tank 9; Constant pressure water supply system is made up of pure water tank 10, constant pressure water supply pump 11 and constant-pressure tank 12;
Raw water pump 1, more medium filter 3, accurate filter 4, high-pressure pump 7, membrane module 8 are connected in order successively with cleaning water tank 9;
Pure water tank 10, constant pressure water supply pump 11 and constant-pressure tank 12 connect successively in order by;
Controller is connected with liquid level switch 21 with raw water pump 1, low-voltage variation 15, electrical ball valve 16, magnetic valve 17, motor 5, conductivitimeter 19, online tensimeter 13, constant pressure water supply pump 11 respectively by electric wire.
Online tensimeter 13 and manual ball valve 14 is provided with in the middle of raw water pump 1 and more medium filter 3; More medium filter 3 has two, is connected with an online tensimeter 14 respectively on right side by electric wire; Low-voltage variation 15, online tensimeter 14 and electrical ball valve 16 is disposed with in order between accurate filter 4 and high-pressure pump 7; Upper end is connected with an online tensimeter 14; Magnetic valve 17 and manual ball valve 14 is connected with by electric wire below electrical ball valve 16; The upper end of high-pressure pump 7 is connected with motor 5; Right-hand member is connected with surge tank 6.
Connect by having sampling valve 18, conductivitimeter 19 and under meter 20 in order successively between membrane module 8 and cleaning water tank 9; The upper and lower two ends, right side of cleaning water tank 9 are respectively arranged with two liquid level switches 21; Online tensimeter is provided with between constant-pressure tank 12 and constant pressure water supply pump 11.
When filtering sea, seawater first gets rid of the particulate matter that particle diameter is greater than 5 μm after two more medium filters 3 and accurate filter 4, is sent in membrane module 8 and carries out reverse osmosis process after then being pressurizeed by high-pressure pump 7; The unboiled water of output first enters into constant-pressure tank 12 after cleaning water tank 9; It is out of service that pressure in constant-pressure tank 12 reaches a certain amount of rear equipment.When needs supply water, constant pressure water supply pump 11 starts, install online tensimeter 13 in pipeline, pressure size in perception pipeline, feedback signal changes the rotating speed of pump motor after micro computer calculates, change the flow or pressure that supply water, thus saves energy and water saving significantly.
The Function and operation that all parts of the present utility model has oneself indispensable, accurate filter generally arranges the accurate filter that filtering accuracy is 5 μm, its effect retains the particle being greater than 5 μm that unboiled water brings, and enters reverse osmosis system to prevent it.This particle may puncture reverse osmosis membrane assembly after high-pressure pump is accelerated, and causes a large amount of situation of leaking salt, scratches the impeller of high-pressure pump simultaneously.
The effect of high-pressure pump is for reverse osmosis body apparatus provides enough intake pressures, ensures the normal operation of reverse osmosis membrane.According to the characteristic of reverse osmosis itself, certain row's power need be had to go to overcome the resistances such as osmotic pressure, and guarantee reaches the water production rate of design.
Membrane module is topmost desalting plant in native system, and membrane module utilizes the characteristic of reverse osmosis membrane, and except anhydrating, middle most of soluble salt is divided, colloid, organism and microorganism.Unboiled water qualified after pre-treatment enters membrane module, and the small-molecular-weight organism of water molecules and minute quantity, by rete, after conduit is concentrated, to reinject cleaning water tank towards water producing pipe.Otherwise intransitable just concentrated rear towards concentrated water discharge pipe via another group conduit, backwash water tank can be discharged to, also can directly discharge.The water inlet of system, produce on water and dense waterpipe and a series of by-pass valve control, monitoring instrument and program control operation system are all housed, the systematize of the equipment of guarantee energy long term guarantee quality, guarantor's amount runs by they.
The effect of cleaning water tank is exactly add various medicament, and accelerate treating processes, optimizing pending water quality, is that the operation that treating processes is quick, stable is gone down.
The medicament mainly added has following several:
Flocculation agent: flocculation agent mainly utilizes its aggregation property to be that particle in water or particle are concentrated, and constantly increase the volume of flco, these flcos are removed by recycling action of gravity, reach the object of purifying waste water.Generally adding before the filter, is after producing larger flco in water body, accelerates filtration intercept process and the efficiency of strainer.
Sterilant: sterilant is mainly used to remove microorganism in water and algae etc., avoids follow-up activated charcoal filter and reverse osmosis membrane generation biological pollution.Generally mainly add before the filter, mainly kill the microorganism in water, prevent microorganism from forming biological pollution on gac and film, system is damaged.
Scale inhibitors: Scale inhibitors effect is before unboiled water after pretreatment enters reverse osmosis, adds high efficiency scale inhibitor special, produces fouling to prevent reverse osmosis concentrated water side.Before being mainly added in tight strainer, for regulating the insoluble inorganic salt in disperse water, prevention or disturbing the precipitation of insoluble inorganic salt on film surface, fouling, reduce film properties, influential system treatment effect.
Reductive agent: being generally added in single-stage reverse osmosis import or two-pass reverse osmosis entrance, in order to regulate feed water by reverse osmosis pH value, preventing reverse osmosis membrane fouling, protection reverse osmosis system.
Constant pressure water supply system with pipe network water pressure (or user's discharge) for setup parameter, automatically the rotating speed of pump motor is regulated by the output frequency of microcomputerized controller, realize the closed loop adjustment (PID) of pipe network water pressure, make waterworks automatic constant surely in the force value set: when namely water consumption increases, frequency raises, pump rotary speed is accelerated, the corresponding increase of service discharge; When water consumption reduces, frequency reduces, and pump rotary speed slows down, and service discharge is corresponding reduction also, this ensures that theres the requirement of water application efficiency user to hydraulic pressure and the water yield, reaches the object improving water supply quality and water application efficiency simultaneously, " using how much water, for how much water ".
Desalination and water supply are integrated into an equipment by the utility model, reduce the trouble on user's buying and place apparatus, and waterworks saves water, electricity, for client decreases cost greatly, two equipment integration one, control with same controller, simplify operation, very convenient during use, the most important thing is to adopt this equipment to desalinize seawater does not need to build elevated tank, water tower, water quality non-secondary pollution.
Above-mentioned embodiment is not to restriction of the present utility model; the utility model is also not limited in above-mentioned citing; the change that those skilled in the art make within the scope of the technical solution of the utility model, remodeling, interpolation or replacement, also all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. desalination and a constant pressure water supply integral system, is characterized in that: it is made up of controller (2), desalination system and constant pressure water supply system; Described desalination system is made up of raw water pump (1), more medium filter (3), accurate filter (4), motor (5), surge tank (6), high-pressure pump (7), membrane module (8) and cleaning water tank (9); Described constant pressure water supply system is made up of pure water tank (10), constant pressure water supply pump (11) and constant-pressure tank (12);
Described raw water pump (1), more medium filter (3), accurate filter (4), high-pressure pump (7), membrane module (8) are connected in order successively with cleaning water tank (9);
Described pure water tank (10), constant pressure water supply pump (11) are connected in order successively with constant-pressure tank (12);
Described controller is connected with liquid level switch (21) with raw water pump (1), low-voltage variation (15), electrical ball valve (16), magnetic valve (17), motor (5), conductivitimeter (19), online tensimeter (13), constant pressure water supply pump (11) respectively by electric wire.
2. desalination according to claim 1 and constant pressure water supply integral system, is characterized in that: be provided with online tensimeter (13) and manual ball valve (14) in the middle of described raw water pump (1) and more medium filter (3).
3. desalination according to claim 1 and constant pressure water supply integral system, is characterized in that: described more medium filter (3) has two, is connected with an online tensimeter (14) respectively on right side by electric wire.
4. desalination according to claim 1 and constant pressure water supply integral system, is characterized in that: be disposed with low-voltage variation (15), online tensimeter (14) and electrical ball valve (16) between described accurate filter (4) and high-pressure pump (7) in order; Upper end is connected with an online tensimeter (14).
5. desalination according to claim 4 and constant pressure water supply integral system, is characterized in that: described electrical ball valve (16) below is connected with magnetic valve (17) and manual ball valve (14) by electric wire.
6. desalination according to claim 1 and constant pressure water supply integral system, is characterized in that: the upper end of described high-pressure pump (7) is connected with motor (5); Right-hand member is connected with surge tank (6).
7. desalination according to claim 1 and constant pressure water supply integral system, is characterized in that: be connected with sampling valve (18), conductivitimeter (19) and under meter (20) in order in turn between described membrane module (8) and cleaning water tank (9).
8. desalination according to claim 1 and constant pressure water supply integral system, is characterized in that: the upper and lower two ends, right side of described cleaning water tank (9) are respectively arranged with two liquid level switches (21).
9. desalination according to claim 1 and constant pressure water supply integral system, is characterized in that: be provided with online tensimeter between described constant-pressure tank (12) and constant pressure water supply pump (11).
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CN201420562164.9U CN204162518U (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2014-09-28 | A kind of desalination and constant pressure water supply integral system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109372063A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-02-22 | 青岛润通源水务工程设备有限责任公司 | A kind of no negative pressure pipe network pressurizing current stabilization supply equipment |
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2014
- 2014-09-28 CN CN201420562164.9U patent/CN204162518U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109372063A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-02-22 | 青岛润通源水务工程设备有限责任公司 | A kind of no negative pressure pipe network pressurizing current stabilization supply equipment |
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Granted publication date: 20150218 Termination date: 20170928 |