CN204160243U - A kind of servo increases journey loading and unloading equipment - Google Patents

A kind of servo increases journey loading and unloading equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204160243U
CN204160243U CN201420601014.4U CN201420601014U CN204160243U CN 204160243 U CN204160243 U CN 204160243U CN 201420601014 U CN201420601014 U CN 201420601014U CN 204160243 U CN204160243 U CN 204160243U
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China
Prior art keywords
fork
wire gauge
lower floor
timing belt
lifting
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201420601014.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵亚宁
王保国
俞科
陈翔宇
梁珊
王红霞
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Ningbo Kocel Machine Tool Auxiliary Machinery Co Ltd
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Ningbo Kocel Machine Tool Auxiliary Machinery Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种伺服增程上下料设备,包括:升降用伺服电机、工作平台、安装同步带轮的伺服电机、下层叉子、上层叉子、丝杠、线规Ⅰ、线规Ⅱ、线规Ⅲ、机架、接液盒、支座、同步带、同步带惰轮。本实用新型的有益效果是:降低了成本投入、上下料效率高、自动化程度高,通用性广,可靠稳定,速度及行程可无级调节、提高了输送效率和运动平稳性。

The utility model relates to a servo range-extended loading and unloading equipment, comprising: a servo motor for lifting, a working platform, a servo motor installed with a synchronous pulley, a lower fork, an upper fork, a lead screw, wire gauge I, wire gauge II, wire gauge Ⅲ. Rack, liquid contact box, support, timing belt, timing belt idler. The utility model has the beneficial effects of reduced cost input, high loading and unloading efficiency, high degree of automation, wide versatility, reliability and stability, stepless adjustment of speed and stroke, and improved conveying efficiency and motion stability.

Description

一种伺服增程上下料设备A servo extended range loading and unloading equipment

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种用于立式机械加工中心的上下料设备,具体的涉及一种伺服增程上下料设备,属于机械加工领域。  The utility model relates to a loading and unloading device for a vertical machining center, in particular to a servo range-extended loading and unloading device, which belongs to the field of mechanical processing. the

背景技术 Background technique

在机械加工领域内,由于异型工件占很大比重,如:汽车的缸体、缸盖、机油冷却器壳体、差速器壳体、分动器壳体、离合器壳体、变速器壳体等;此类零件在机加工的过程中普遍存在上下料(定位,装夹,拆卸)困难的问题。目前,传统的方法是由操作人员手动完成,由于人工参与效率低下,因此也成为了异性工件的加工瓶颈。为了解决效率低下的问题,传统的方式是通过增加机床及人员的数量。较先进的方式是通过机械手完成工件的上下料,但是这种上料方式,每种工件需要配备专用的夹具,成本高,整线配置时间长,而且上下料时间较长。如何提供一种伺服增程上下料设备,是本实用新型研究的目的。  In the field of machining, special-shaped workpieces account for a large proportion, such as: cylinder blocks, cylinder heads, oil cooler housings, differential housings, transfer case housings, clutch housings, transmission housings, etc. ; Such parts generally have the problem of difficulty in loading and unloading (positioning, clamping, disassembly) during machining. At present, the traditional method is manually completed by the operator. Due to the low efficiency of manual participation, it has also become a processing bottleneck for heterogeneous workpieces. In order to solve the problem of inefficiency, the traditional way is to increase the number of machine tools and personnel. The more advanced method is to complete the loading and unloading of workpieces by manipulators. However, in this loading method, each workpiece needs to be equipped with a special fixture, which is costly and takes a long time to configure the entire line, and the loading and unloading time is relatively long. How to provide a servo range-extended loading and unloading device is the purpose of this utility model research. the

发明内容 Contents of the invention

为克服现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种高效、高精度、通用性广、可靠稳定的伺服增程上下料设备,达到了降低成本、节约上下料时间的效果。  In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a high-efficiency, high-precision, wide-versatile, reliable and stable servo extended-range loading and unloading equipment, which achieves the effects of reducing costs and saving loading and unloading time. the

一种伺服增程上下料设备,包括:升降用伺服电机、工作平台、安装同步带轮的伺服电机、下层叉子、上层叉子、丝杠、线规Ⅰ、线规Ⅱ、线规Ⅲ、机架、接液盒、支座、同步带、同步带惰轮;所述的升降用伺服电机控制工作平台升降;所述的下层叉子由安装同步带轮的伺服电机控制伸缩;所述的丝杠由升降用伺服电机驱动;所述的工作平台上固定设置有线规Ⅰ、线规Ⅲ;所述的丝杠通过丝杠螺母控制工作平台升降;所述的机架通过电机固定板与升降用伺服电机连接;所述的机架与地脚相连接;所述的接液盒固定设置在机架上;所述的机架上设置有固定平台;所述的固定平台上设置有支座;所述的支座用两块分别与右侧镀铬板、中间镀铬板、左侧镀铬板相连接;所述的右侧镀铬板、左侧镀铬板分别固定有粗限位块;所述的线规Ⅰ用两条与两个滑块Ⅱ组成滑动副;所述的下层叉子用两个与两个滑块Ⅱ连接为一体;所述的连接把手将两个下层叉子连接;所述的下层叉子上固定设置有线规Ⅱ;所述的线规Ⅱ与滑块Ⅰ组成滑动副;所述的滑块Ⅰ与上层叉子连成一体;所述的同步带与安装同步带轮的伺服电机和两个同步带惰轮形成环路;所述的同步带与其中一个下层叉子相连接;所述的下层叉子通过一链式传动装置作用于上层叉子。  A servo extended range loading and unloading equipment, including: servo motor for lifting, working platform, servo motor with synchronous pulley, lower fork, upper fork, lead screw, wire gauge I, wire gauge II, wire gauge III, frame , liquid contact box, support, synchronous belt, synchronous belt idler wheel; described lifting servo motor controls the lifting of the working platform; The lifting is driven by a servo motor; the working platform is fixed with wire gauge I and wire gauge III; the screw nut controls the lifting of the working platform; the frame is connected with the lifting servo motor through the motor fixing plate connection; the frame is connected to the ground; the liquid contact box is fixed on the frame; the frame is provided with a fixed platform; the fixed platform is provided with a support; the Two supports are connected to the right chrome plate, the middle chrome plate, and the left chrome plate respectively; the right chrome plate and the left chrome plate are respectively fixed with coarse limit blocks; the wire gauge I Use two slides and two sliders II to form a sliding pair; the lower fork is connected with two sliders II as a whole; the connecting handle connects the two lower forks; the lower fork is fixed on the The wire gauge II is set; the wire gauge II and the slider I form a sliding pair; the slider I is integrated with the upper fork; the timing belt is connected with the servo motor and two timing belts installed The idler wheel forms a loop; the synchronous belt is connected with one of the lower forks; the lower fork acts on the upper fork through a chain drive. the

本实用新型的有益效果是:降低了成本投入、上下料效率高、自动化程度高,通用性广,可靠稳定,速度及行程可无级调节、提高了输送效率和运动平稳性。  The utility model has the beneficial effects of reduced cost input, high loading and unloading efficiency, high degree of automation, wide versatility, reliability and stability, stepless adjustment of speed and stroke, and improved conveying efficiency and motion stability. the

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型示意图;  Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic diagram;

图2为本实用新型的主视图。 Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model.

其中:地脚1、机架2、接液盒3、固定平台4、支座5、右侧镀铬板6、中间镀铬板7、连接把手8、粗限位块9、链式传动装置10、上层叉子11,滑块Ⅰ12、下层叉子13、左侧镀铬板14、电机固定板15、线规Ⅰ16、滑块Ⅱ17、线规Ⅱ18、同步带惰轮19、线规Ⅲ20、工作平台21, 丝杠螺母22,丝杠23、安装同步带轮的伺服电机24、同步带25、升降用伺服电机26。  Among them: foot 1, frame 2, liquid receiving box 3, fixed platform 4, support 5, right chrome-plated plate 6, middle chrome-plated plate 7, connecting handle 8, coarse limit block 9, chain transmission device 10, Upper fork 11, slider Ⅰ12, lower fork 13, left chrome plate 14, motor fixing plate 15, wire gauge Ⅰ16, slider Ⅱ17, wire gauge Ⅱ18, timing belt idler 19, wire gauge Ⅲ20, working platform 21, wire Bar nut 22, leading screw 23, servomotor 24, synchronous belt 25, lifting servomotor 26 that synchronous pulley is installed. the

下面结合附图1、附图2对本实用新型做进一步分析。  Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2 the utility model is further analyzed. the

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

一台升降用伺服电机26驱动丝杠23, 丝杠23通过丝杠螺母22带动整个工作平台21的上升或下降,线规Ⅲ20固定在工作平台21上为工作平台21的升降运动提供导向。升降伺服电机26通过电机固定板15连接于机架2上,机架2与地脚1相连接,地脚1用来调节设备的高度并将设备与基础地基连接起来;接液盒3固定于机架2上,固定平台4连接于机架2上,支座5连接在固定平台4上,右侧镀铬板6、中间镀铬板7、左侧镀铬板14分别与两块支座5连接;右侧镀铬板6,左侧镀铬板14上分别固定一粗限位块9,通过粗限位块9将工件进行大致定位;两条线规Ⅰ16固定在工作平台21上,两个滑块Ⅱ17与两条线规Ⅰ16组成滑动副,两个下层叉子13与两个滑块Ⅱ17连接为一体;连接把手8将两个下层叉子连接,并同时动作;线规Ⅱ18固定在下层叉子13上,滑块Ⅰ12与线规Ⅱ18组成滑动副;上层叉子11与滑块Ⅰ12连接为一体;一同步带25绕过安装同步带轮的伺服电机24和两个同步带惰轮19形成环路,同步带25与一个下层叉子13相连接,从而将安装同步带轮的伺服电机24的回转运动,转化为下层叉子13的水平运动;下层叉子13的水平运动通过一链式传动装置10作用于上层叉子11上,从而实现上层叉子11的伸缩运动。  A lifting servo motor 26 drives the leading screw 23, and the leading screw 23 drives the rise or fall of the entire working platform 21 through the leading screw nut 22. The wire gauge III 20 is fixed on the working platform 21 to provide guidance for the lifting motion of the working platform 21. The lifting servo motor 26 is connected to the frame 2 through the motor fixing plate 15, and the frame 2 is connected to the foot 1, and the foot 1 is used to adjust the height of the equipment and connect the equipment to the foundation; the liquid receiving box 3 is fixed on the On the frame 2, the fixed platform 4 is connected to the frame 2, the support 5 is connected to the fixed platform 4, and the right chrome-plated plate 6, the middle chrome-plated plate 7, and the left chrome-plated plate 14 are respectively connected to the two supports 5; The right chrome-plated plate 6 and the left chrome-plated plate 14 are respectively fixed with a coarse limit block 9, and the workpiece is roughly positioned through the coarse limit block 9; two wire gauges I16 are fixed on the working platform 21, and two sliders II17 It forms a sliding pair with two wire gauges I16, and the two lower forks 13 are connected with the two sliders II17 as a whole; the connecting handle 8 connects the two lower forks and moves simultaneously; the wire gauge II18 is fixed on the lower forks 13, sliding The block I12 and the wire gauge II18 form a sliding pair; the upper fork 11 is connected with the slider I12 as a whole; a synchronous belt 25 bypasses the servo motor 24 where the synchronous pulley is installed and two synchronous belt idlers 19 form a loop, and the synchronous belt 25 It is connected with a lower fork 13, so that the rotary motion of the servo motor 24 equipped with a synchronous pulley is converted into the horizontal movement of the lower fork 13; the horizontal movement of the lower fork 13 acts on the upper fork 11 through a chain transmission device 10 , thereby realizing the telescopic movement of the upper fork 11. the

以上对本实用新型所提供的技术方案做了详细的介绍,对于本领域技术人员依据本实用新型具体应用范围上均会有改变之处,本说明书内容不应理解为对本实用新型的限制。  The technical solution provided by the utility model has been introduced in detail above. For those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific application scope of the utility model. The content of this specification should not be understood as a limitation of the utility model. the

Claims (4)

1. servo increases a journey loading and unloading equipment, it is characterized in that: comprise lifting servomotor, workbench, installation synchronous pulley servomotor, lower floor's fork, upper strata fork, leading screw, wire gauge I, wire gauge II, wire gauge III, frame, connect liquid box, bearing, Timing Belt, Timing Belt idle pulley; Described lifting Serve Motor Control workbench lifting; Described lower floor's fork is stretched by the Serve Motor Control installing synchronous pulley; Described leading screw is by being elevated by driven by servomotor; Described workbench is fixedly installed wire gauge I, wire gauge III; Described leading screw controls workbench lifting by feed screw nut; Described frame is connected with lifting servomotor by motor fixing plate; Described frame is connected with lower margin; The described liquid box that connects is fixedly installed in frame; Described frame is provided with fixed platform; Described fixed platform is provided with bearing; Described bearing is connected with right side chrome plating, middle chrome plating, left side chrome plating respectively with two pieces; Described right side chrome plating, left side chrome plating are fixed with thick limited block respectively; Described lower floor's fork connects as one with two slide blocks II with two; Liang Ge lower floor fork connects by described connection handle; Described lower floor's fork is fixedly installed wire gauge II; Described slider I is connected with upper strata fork; Described Timing Belt is connected with one of them lower floor's fork; Described lower floor's fork acts on upper strata fork by a chain device.
2. a kind of servo according to claim 1 increases journey loading and unloading equipment, it is characterized in that: described wire gauge I forms sliding pair with two with two slide blocks II.
3. a kind of servo according to claim 1 increases journey loading and unloading equipment, it is characterized in that: described wire gauge II forms sliding pair with slider I.
4. a kind of servo according to claim 1 increases journey loading and unloading equipment, it is characterized in that: described Timing Belt forms loop with the servomotor and two Timing Belt idle pulleys installing synchronous pulley.
CN201420601014.4U 2014-10-17 2014-10-17 A kind of servo increases journey loading and unloading equipment Expired - Lifetime CN204160243U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104308634A (en) * 2014-10-17 2015-01-28 宁夏共享机床辅机有限公司 Servo stroke-increase charging and discharging equipment
CN110498169A (en) * 2019-06-29 2019-11-26 深圳市汇业精工科技有限公司 A buffer loading and unloading mechanism for gluing equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104308634A (en) * 2014-10-17 2015-01-28 宁夏共享机床辅机有限公司 Servo stroke-increase charging and discharging equipment
CN110498169A (en) * 2019-06-29 2019-11-26 深圳市汇业精工科技有限公司 A buffer loading and unloading mechanism for gluing equipment

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