CN204156604U - A kind of Multifunctional power distribution automatization terminal - Google Patents
A kind of Multifunctional power distribution automatization terminal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204156604U CN204156604U CN201420581730.0U CN201420581730U CN204156604U CN 204156604 U CN204156604 U CN 204156604U CN 201420581730 U CN201420581730 U CN 201420581730U CN 204156604 U CN204156604 U CN 204156604U
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- power supply
- terminal
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S10/00—Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y04S10/16—Electric power substations
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- Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及安装在配电网馈线回路的开关站、配电室、环网柜、箱式变电站中的配电自动化终端。 The utility model relates to a power distribution automation terminal installed in a switch station, a power distribution room, a ring network cabinet and a box-type substation of a feeder circuit of a power distribution network.
背景技术 Background technique
配电网中负载复杂多变,接线模式因地而异种类繁多,且由于配电的特性,电网经常处于三相不平衡状态,而我国的配电网配套设施又不完备,这一系列因素造成了配电网故障多,事故多,停电时间长、供电可靠性低、电能质量差等问题。随着社会经济的发展,用户承受停电的能力越来越弱,对供电质量、可靠性有了更高的要求。配电自动化终端可以大幅提高配电网运行的可靠性,提高电能质量,降低电力工作者劳动强度,并可以充分利用现有设备的能力。 The loads in the distribution network are complex and changeable, the wiring modes vary from place to place, and due to the characteristics of power distribution, the power grid is often in a three-phase unbalanced state, and the supporting facilities of the distribution network in my country are not complete. This series of factors It has caused problems such as many faults in the distribution network, many accidents, long power outages, low power supply reliability, and poor power quality. With the development of social economy, users' ability to withstand power outages is getting weaker and weaker, and they have higher requirements for power supply quality and reliability. Distribution automation terminals can greatly improve the reliability of distribution network operation, improve power quality, reduce the labor intensity of electric workers, and make full use of the capabilities of existing equipment.
发明内容 Invention content
本实用新型的目的就是提供一种对安装在10kV及以上配电网中一次设备的各项状态参数进行实时监测、控制的多功能配电自动化终端,为实现以上目的,本实用新型所采取的技术方案为:包括电源模块、开出模块、开入量采集模块、通信模块、CPU模块和模拟量采集模块,各模块之间通过总线板相互连接,且所有对外接口都通过通用的可插拔插板的方式对外开放,电源模块为其它模块提供电源,电源模块中的直流量采集部分、开入量采集模块、模拟量采集模块将采集到的信号传送到CPU模块,CPU模块通过通信模块将监测结果上传至后台计算机,同时CPU模块驱动开出模块分合断路器。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide a multifunctional power distribution automation terminal for real-time monitoring and control of various state parameters of primary equipment installed in 10kV and above distribution networks. The technical solution is: including a power supply module, an output module, a binary input acquisition module, a communication module, a CPU module and an analog acquisition module, each module is connected to each other through a bus board, and all external interfaces are connected through a universal pluggable The plug-in board is open to the outside world. The power module provides power for other modules. The DC flow acquisition part, binary input acquisition module, and analog quantity acquisition module in the power module transmit the collected signals to the CPU module. The CPU module transmits the collected signals to the CPU module through the communication module. The monitoring results are uploaded to the background computer, and at the same time, the CPU module drives the opening and closing circuit breaker of the module.
该终端安装于开关站、环网柜等组件柜中,终端功能模块灵活可配,可根据工程现场的实际需求选配开入、开出、模拟量采集等模块的个数。该终端具有测量精度高,系统安全稳定,使用灵活方便等特点,为国家电网要求的配电自动化终端提供了的一个新的方式。 The terminal is installed in component cabinets such as switch stations and ring network cabinets. The terminal function modules are flexible and configurable, and the number of input, output, and analog acquisition modules can be selected according to the actual needs of the project site. The terminal has the characteristics of high measurement accuracy, safe and stable system, flexible and convenient use, etc. It provides a new way for the distribution automation terminal required by the State Grid.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构框图; Fig. 1 is a block diagram of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的外部结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the utility model.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
如图1和图2所示,本实用新型包括电源模块1、开出模块2、开入量采集模块3、通信模块4、CPU模块5和模拟量采集模块6,各模块之间通过总线板相互连接,且所有对外接口都通过通用的可插拔插板的方式对外开放。电源模块1为其它模块提供电源,电源模块1中的直流量采集部分、开入量采集模块3、模拟量采集模块6将采集到的信号传送到CPU模块5,CPU模块5通过通信模块4将监测结果上传至后台计算机。 As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model includes a power supply module 1, an output module 2, an input quantity acquisition module 3, a communication module 4, a CPU module 5 and an analog quantity acquisition module 6, and each module is connected by a bus board They are connected to each other, and all external interfaces are opened to the outside world through common pluggable boards. The power supply module 1 provides power for other modules. The DC flow acquisition part in the power supply module 1, the binary input quantity acquisition module 3, and the analog quantity acquisition module 6 transmit the collected signals to the CPU module 5, and the CPU module 5 transmits the collected signals through the communication module 4. The monitoring results are uploaded to the background computer.
终端运行时,开入量信号、电路电压信号通过开入量采集模块3和模拟量采集模块6进入终端;这种方式不会影响一次设备内部电气结构,这样既保证了传感器信号的完整性,又避免了终端与一次设备直接相连造成的电气干扰。当终端通过模拟量采集模块6监测到一次设备发生过流、过压等故障时,终端CPU模块5会驱动开出模块2分合断路器,分合成功后,开入量采集模块3会将断路器变位信息发送到CPU模块5,同时,CPU模块5将各采集模块发送的数据进行整理、分析并经过一系列高级计算机算法处理后,判断出相应的故障类型,然后将判断结果通过通信模块4转换后以串口或以太网口的形式上传至主站计算机。 When the terminal is running, the binary input signal and circuit voltage signal enter the terminal through the binary input acquisition module 3 and the analog acquisition module 6; this method will not affect the internal electrical structure of the primary device, which not only ensures the integrity of the sensor signal, It also avoids the electrical interference caused by the direct connection between the terminal and the primary equipment. When the terminal monitors through the analog quantity acquisition module 6 that a failure such as overcurrent or overvoltage occurs in the primary device, the terminal CPU module 5 will drive the opening and closing circuit breaker of the output module 2. After the opening and closing are successful, the binary input quantity acquisition module 3 will The circuit breaker displacement information is sent to the CPU module 5. At the same time, the CPU module 5 organizes and analyzes the data sent by each acquisition module and processes it through a series of advanced computer algorithms to determine the corresponding fault type, and then communicates the judgment result to Module 4 is uploaded to the main station computer in the form of serial port or Ethernet port after conversion.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420581730.0U CN204156604U (en) | 2014-10-10 | 2014-10-10 | A kind of Multifunctional power distribution automatization terminal |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420581730.0U CN204156604U (en) | 2014-10-10 | 2014-10-10 | A kind of Multifunctional power distribution automatization terminal |
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| CN204156604U true CN204156604U (en) | 2015-02-11 |
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| CN201420581730.0U Expired - Lifetime CN204156604U (en) | 2014-10-10 | 2014-10-10 | A kind of Multifunctional power distribution automatization terminal |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105006889A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-10-28 | 许继集团有限公司 | Intelligent substation regional protection and control system and intelligent controller device thereof |
| CN106787214A (en) * | 2017-02-13 | 2017-05-31 | 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 | Distributing automation apparatus and implementation method that a kind of configuration can flexibly increase and decrease |
-
2014
- 2014-10-10 CN CN201420581730.0U patent/CN204156604U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105006889A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-10-28 | 许继集团有限公司 | Intelligent substation regional protection and control system and intelligent controller device thereof |
| CN105006889B (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2018-01-19 | 许继集团有限公司 | Intelligent substation locality protection control system and its intelligent controller device |
| CN106787214A (en) * | 2017-02-13 | 2017-05-31 | 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 | Distributing automation apparatus and implementation method that a kind of configuration can flexibly increase and decrease |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20150211 |