CN204154015U - The device of lithium-bromide solution pump crystallization is prevented in a kind of refrigeration unit - Google Patents

The device of lithium-bromide solution pump crystallization is prevented in a kind of refrigeration unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204154015U
CN204154015U CN201420542071.XU CN201420542071U CN204154015U CN 204154015 U CN204154015 U CN 204154015U CN 201420542071 U CN201420542071 U CN 201420542071U CN 204154015 U CN204154015 U CN 204154015U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
solution pump
heat exchanger
valve
absorber
pipeline
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420542071.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢奎狮
杨建文
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HEBEI YUXING BIOLOGICAL ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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HEBEI YUXING BIOLOGICAL ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420542071.XU priority Critical patent/CN204154015U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204154015U publication Critical patent/CN204154015U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/27Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/62Absorption based systems

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  • Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses the device preventing the crystallization of lithium-bromide solution pump in a kind of refrigeration unit, belong to lithium bromide refrigerator technical field.Comprise high pressure generator, low pressure generator, condenser, absorber, evaporimeter, cryogenic fluid pump, solution pump, high-temperature heat exchanger, solidifying water-to-water heat exchanger and low temperature heat exchanger; Pipeline by being equipped with solution pump between described low temperature heat exchanger and absorber is connected; Also comprise steam valve, branched pipe installed by the pipeline between described solution pump and absorber, described branched pipe is equipped with steam valve.Also comprise the first valve and the second valve; On the pipeline of described first valve installation between solution pump and low temperature heat exchanger, on the pipeline of described second valve installation between branched pipe and absorber.The utility model makes steam directly enter in solution pump, very fast by lithium bromide dissolution of crystals, ensures that unit is not shut down, can reduce equipment failure rate, simplify the maintenance operation time, enhance productivity.

Description

The device of lithium-bromide solution pump crystallization is prevented in a kind of refrigeration unit
Technical field
The utility model relates to lithium bromide refrigerator technical field.
Background technology
Lithium bromide belongs to salt, is white crystals, soluble in water and alcohol, and nontoxic, stable chemical nature, undergoes no deterioration.Lithium-bromide absorption-type refrigerating machine is absorbent with lithium-bromide solution, take water as cold-producing medium, utilize water under a high vacuum evaporation endothermic reach the object of refrigeration.Can continuously go on for making process of refrigerastion, water as refrigerant steam after evaporation absorb by lithium-bromide solution, solution is thinning, this process occurs in absorber, then be power with heat energy, its moisture content is separated solution heating, and solution thickens, this process is carried out in generator.The steam obtained in generator condenses into water within the condenser, delivers in evaporimeter again and evaporate after throttling.Circulation like this reaches the object of continuous cooling.
Current lithium bromide refrigerator has a modal fault to be that lithium bromide crystalline polamer often occurs solution pump; unit is caused not run; need to shut down and crystallization is processed; and the method processing crystallization is by heating to the solution in pump from solution pump outer surface with steam; the time needed is long, and easily personnel scald.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide the device preventing the crystallization of lithium-bromide solution pump in a kind of refrigeration unit; have in the non-stop-machine situation of refrigeration unit; lithium bromide heating crystals in solution pump is dissolved, ensures the feature of refrigeration unit continuous operation.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical solution adopted in the utility model is: the device preventing the crystallization of lithium-bromide solution pump in a kind of refrigeration unit, comprises high pressure generator, low pressure generator, condenser, absorber, evaporimeter, cryogenic fluid pump, solution pump, high-temperature heat exchanger, solidifying water-to-water heat exchanger and low temperature heat exchanger; Pipeline by being equipped with solution pump between described low temperature heat exchanger and absorber is connected; Also comprise steam valve, branched pipe installed by the pipeline between described solution pump and absorber, described branched pipe is equipped with steam valve.
To the further improvement that the utility model does be: also comprise the first valve and the second valve; On the pipeline of described first valve installation between solution pump and low temperature heat exchanger, on the pipeline of described second valve installation between branched pipe and absorber.
The beneficial effect adopting technique scheme to produce is: when only opening steam valve during lithium bromide crystallization in solution pump, steam directly enters in solution pump, by lithium bromide dissolution of crystals, can ensure that unit is not shut down very soon.This device can also for the treatment of low temperature heat exchanger crystallization fault, can rapidly by dissolution of crystals.The utility model can reduce equipment failure rate, simplifies the maintenance operation time, enhances productivity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that original refrigeration unit does not install this device.
As shown in the figure: 1 steam inlet duct, 2 high pressure generators, 3 low pressure generators, 4 condensers, 5 cooling water outlet tubes, 6 flash tanks, 7 right spray heads, 8 left spray heads, 9 cold water go out pipe, 10 cold water inlet pipes, 11 cooling water inlet pipes, 12 evaporimeters, 13 cryogenic fluid pumps, 14 absorbers, 15 second valves, 16 steam valves, 17 branched pipes, 18 solution pump, 19 first valves, 20 thermometers, 21 low temperature heat exchangers, 22 solidifying water-to-water heat exchangers, 23 solidifying water go out pipe, 24 high-temperature heat exchangers, 25 condensation water filters, 26 condensation water filter valves.
Detailed description of the invention
Contrast Fig. 1-2 uses step to be described further to operation of the present utility model:
Embodiment 1: the device preventing the crystallization of lithium-bromide solution pump in a kind of refrigeration unit, comprises high pressure generator 2, low pressure generator 3, condenser 4, absorber 14, evaporimeter 12, cryogenic fluid pump 13, solution pump 18, high-temperature heat exchanger 24, solidifying water-to-water heat exchanger 22 and low temperature heat exchanger 21; Be connected by the pipeline that solution pump 18 is housed between described low temperature heat exchanger 21 and absorber 14; Also comprise steam valve 16, branched pipe 17 installed by the pipeline between described solution pump 18 and absorber 14, described branched pipe 17 is equipped with steam valve 16.
Embodiment 2: the device preventing the crystallization of lithium-bromide solution pump in a kind of refrigeration unit, comprises high pressure generator 2, low pressure generator 3, condenser 4, absorber 14, evaporimeter 12, cryogenic fluid pump 13, solution pump 18, high-temperature heat exchanger 24, solidifying water-to-water heat exchanger 22 and low temperature heat exchanger 21; Be connected by the pipeline that solution pump 18 is housed between described low temperature heat exchanger 21 and absorber 14; Also comprise steam valve 16, branched pipe 17 installed by the pipeline between described solution pump 18 and absorber 14, described branched pipe 17 is equipped with steam valve 16.Also comprise the first valve 19 and the second valve 15; Described first valve 19 is arranged on the pipeline between solution pump 18 and low temperature heat exchanger 21, and described second valve 15 is arranged on the pipeline between branched pipe 17 and absorber 14.

Claims (2)

1. prevent a device for lithium-bromide solution pump crystallization in refrigeration unit, comprise high pressure generator (2), low pressure generator (3), condenser (4), absorber (14), evaporimeter (12), cryogenic fluid pump (13), solution pump (18), high-temperature heat exchanger (24), solidifying water-to-water heat exchanger (22) and low temperature heat exchanger (21); Pipeline by being equipped with solution pump (18) between described low temperature heat exchanger (21) and absorber (14) is connected; It is characterized in that: also comprise steam valve (16), pipeline between described solution pump (18) and absorber (14) is installed branched pipe (17), described branched pipe (17) is equipped with steam valve (16).
2. prevent the device of lithium-bromide solution pump crystallization in a kind of refrigeration unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise the first valve (19) and the second valve (15); Described first valve (19) is arranged on the pipeline between solution pump (18) and low temperature heat exchanger (21), and described second valve (15) is arranged on the pipeline between branched pipe (17) and absorber (14).
CN201420542071.XU 2014-09-17 2014-09-17 The device of lithium-bromide solution pump crystallization is prevented in a kind of refrigeration unit Expired - Fee Related CN204154015U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420542071.XU CN204154015U (en) 2014-09-17 2014-09-17 The device of lithium-bromide solution pump crystallization is prevented in a kind of refrigeration unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420542071.XU CN204154015U (en) 2014-09-17 2014-09-17 The device of lithium-bromide solution pump crystallization is prevented in a kind of refrigeration unit

Publications (1)

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CN204154015U true CN204154015U (en) 2015-02-11

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106225298A (en) * 2016-08-19 2016-12-14 浙江智海化工设备工程有限公司 A kind of dual effect type lithium bromide fridge for air separation unit
CN107289666A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-10-24 江苏联峰能源装备有限公司 A kind of lithium bromide chiller prevents crystallization apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106225298A (en) * 2016-08-19 2016-12-14 浙江智海化工设备工程有限公司 A kind of dual effect type lithium bromide fridge for air separation unit
CN107289666A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-10-24 江苏联峰能源装备有限公司 A kind of lithium bromide chiller prevents crystallization apparatus

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150211

Termination date: 20170917