CN204151912U - A kind of heat-preservation and sound-absorption combined wall - Google Patents

A kind of heat-preservation and sound-absorption combined wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204151912U
CN204151912U CN201420463798.9U CN201420463798U CN204151912U CN 204151912 U CN204151912 U CN 204151912U CN 201420463798 U CN201420463798 U CN 201420463798U CN 204151912 U CN204151912 U CN 204151912U
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sound
wall
insulation layer
heat
preservation
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420463798.9U
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刘志宝
薛维允
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Beijing New Building Material Group Co Ltd
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Beijing New Building Material Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

本申请涉及一种保温吸声复合墙体,包括外墙板、墙体龙骨和保温层,还包括吸声层和若干个吸声腔体;所述吸声腔体由所述保温层上间隔突出的凸块和墙体龙骨形成,所述凸块端部支撑在所述墙体龙骨上,所述吸声层贴在所述保温层内表面。所述外墙板由带企口金邦板插接而成。所述保温层外表面贴有防水透气膜。本申请所述复合墙体具有轻质高强耐久性好,且具有多层次吸声和保温性能等优点,尤其适用于高噪声生产车间。

This application relates to a thermal insulation and sound absorption composite wall, which includes an outer wall panel, a wall keel and an insulation layer, and also includes a sound absorption layer and several sound absorption cavities; the sound absorption cavities are separated by the insulation layer The protruding bumps are formed with the keel of the wall body, the ends of the bumps are supported on the keel of the wall body, and the sound-absorbing layer is attached to the inner surface of the thermal insulation layer. The outer wall panels are formed by inserting the tongue-and-groove Jinbang panels. The outer surface of the insulation layer is pasted with a waterproof and breathable membrane. The composite wall described in this application has light weight, high strength and good durability, and has the advantages of multi-layer sound absorption and thermal insulation performance, and is especially suitable for high-noise production workshops.

Description

一种保温吸声复合墙体A thermal insulation and sound absorption composite wall

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种建筑结构构件技术领域,特别是涉及一种适合工业厂房外墙的保温吸复合墙体。The utility model relates to the technical field of building structural components, in particular to an insulating and absorbing composite wall suitable for the outer walls of industrial workshops.

背景技术Background technique

从建筑结构来讲,墙体是建筑的重要组成部分,也是关系到建筑物性能和使用寿命的关键因素。工业厂房的特点除了起到维护作用外还要求外墙轻质高强、吸声性能、保温性能和耐久性良好。From the perspective of building structure, the wall is an important part of the building, and it is also a key factor related to the performance and service life of the building. In addition to its maintenance function, the characteristics of industrial plants also require the exterior walls to be lightweight, high-strength, sound-absorbing, thermal-insulating, and durable.

现有的工业厂房外墙形式主要有砌体砌块墙、现浇混凝土墙体、轻质板材、彩钢及夹芯板墙等,上述外墙体在施工和使用过程中均存在一些缺点。比如砌体砌块墙、现浇混凝土墙体,由于其必须进行现场湿作业,施工环境恶劣,且砌体砌块墙和现浇混凝土墙体自重较大,对地基要求较高。比如常用的彩钢及夹芯板墙板,虽然满足自重小,强度高的要求,但其耐久性差,易褪色,尤其是在酸雨、盐、碱等环境中易锈蚀,保温隔热、吸声降噪性能较差,后期维修费用高;且抗风性能差,遇台风等恶劣天气时,墙板往往整片吹落。The existing exterior walls of industrial plants mainly include masonry block walls, cast-in-place concrete walls, lightweight panels, color steel and sandwich panel walls, etc., and the above-mentioned exterior walls have some shortcomings during construction and use. For example, masonry block walls and cast-in-place concrete walls must be wet-worked on site, the construction environment is harsh, and the masonry block walls and cast-in-place concrete walls have relatively high self-weight and require high foundations. For example, the commonly used color steel and sandwich panel wall panels meet the requirements of small weight and high strength, but their durability is poor and they are easy to fade, especially in acid rain, salt, alkali and other environments. The noise reduction performance is poor, and the maintenance cost is high in the later period; and the wind resistance performance is poor. In severe weather such as typhoons, the wallboards are often blown off in whole.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型提供一种保温吸声复合墙体,其目的是提供一种轻质高强耐久性好,且具有多层次吸声和保温性能的工业厂房用复合墙板。The utility model provides a heat-preservation and sound-absorbing composite wall body, and the purpose is to provide a light-weight, high-strength, high-durability composite wallboard for industrial workshops with multi-layer sound-absorbing and heat-preserving performances.

为了实现上述发明目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案如下:In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose of the invention, the technical scheme that the utility model takes is as follows:

一种保温吸声复合墙体,包括外墙板、墙体龙骨和保温层,还包括吸声层和若干个吸声腔体;所述吸声腔体由所述保温层上间隔突出的凸块和墙体龙骨形成,所述凸块端部支撑在所述墙体龙骨上,所述吸声层贴在所述保温层内表面。A heat-insulating and sound-absorbing composite wall, comprising an outer wall panel, a wall keel, and an insulating layer, and also including a sound-absorbing layer and several sound-absorbing cavities; The block and the keel of the wall are formed, the ends of the bumps are supported on the keel of the wall, and the sound-absorbing layer is attached to the inner surface of the thermal insulation layer.

进一步地,所述外墙板由企口金邦板插接而成。Further, the exterior wall panels are formed by inserting tongue and groove Jinbang panels.

进一步地,所述保温层外表面贴有防水透气膜。Further, the outer surface of the insulation layer is pasted with a waterproof and breathable film.

进一步地,所述保温层为岩棉板或玻璃棉板。Further, the insulation layer is a rock wool board or a glass wool board.

进一步地,所述吸声层为吸声矿棉板。Further, the sound-absorbing layer is a sound-absorbing mineral wool board.

本实用新型和现有技术相比,具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

本实用新型还包括吸声层和若干个吸声腔体形成了双重吸声,吸声降噪性能良好,尤其适用于高噪声生产车间。The utility model also includes a sound-absorbing layer and a plurality of sound-absorbing cavities to form double sound-absorbing, good sound-absorbing and noise-reducing performance, and is especially suitable for high-noise production workshops.

吸声腔体由所述吸声腔体由所述保温层上间隔的凸块和墙体龙骨形成,结构简单,施工方便,且可通过调整吸声腔体的大小可满足不同吸声和保温要求。The sound-absorbing cavity is formed by the spaced bumps on the insulation layer and the wall keel. The structure is simple and the construction is convenient, and the size of the sound-absorbing cavity can be adjusted to meet different sound absorption and heat preservation requirements. Require.

通过将外墙设置为由企口金邦板插接而成,金邦板在工厂经过压花涂装,具有很好的装饰效果,克服了瓷砖装饰效果单调和玻璃幕墙光污染等问题。By setting the external wall to be made of tongue-and-groove Jinbang panels, the Jinbang panels have been embossed and painted in the factory, which has a good decorative effect and overcomes the problems of monotonous decorative effect of ceramic tiles and light pollution of glass curtain walls.

本实用新型所述墙体可以在工厂预制后切割成标准板材运送至施工现场施工,可实现施工现场的干作业减少建筑垃圾和环境污染,且不受施工环境影响。The wall body of the utility model can be cut into standard boards after being prefabricated in the factory and transported to the construction site for construction, which can realize dry work on the construction site to reduce construction waste and environmental pollution, and is not affected by the construction environment.

以金邦板为外墙板的复合墙体具有优良的防火性能。The composite wall with Jinbang board as the outer wall board has excellent fireproof performance.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是保温吸声复合墙体的结构剖视图。Fig. 1 is a structural sectional view of a heat-insulating and sound-absorbing composite wall.

附图标记:1-企口金邦板、2-墙体龙骨、3-吸声腔体、4-防水透气膜、5-岩棉板、501-凸块、6-吸声石膏板。Reference signs: 1- tongue-and-groove Jinbang board, 2- wall keel, 3- sound-absorbing cavity, 4- waterproof and breathable membrane, 5- rock wool board, 501- bump, 6- sound-absorbing gypsum board.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本实用新型的发明目的、技术方案和有益效果更加清楚明了,下面结合附图对本实用新型的实施例进行说明,需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例和实施例中的特征可以相互任意组合。In order to make the purpose of the invention, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the utility model clearer, the embodiments of the utility model will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments and The features in the embodiments can be combined with each other arbitrarily.

图1为保温吸声复合墙体的结构剖视图。一种保温吸声复合墙体,自室外向室内依次为由带企口金邦板1插接而成的外墙板、墙体龙骨2、吸声腔体3、贴在岩棉板5外表面的防水透气膜4、岩棉保温层以及吸声石膏板6;所述吸声腔体3由所述保温层上间隔突出的凸块和墙体龙骨2形成,所述凸块端部支撑在所述墙体龙骨2上,所述吸声层贴在所述保温层内表面。本实施例中所述保温层为岩棉板5,在其他实施例中还可为玻璃棉等其他保温材料。Figure 1 is a structural cross-sectional view of the thermal insulation and sound absorption composite wall. A thermal insulation and sound-absorbing composite wall, from the outdoor to the indoor, an external wall panel formed by inserting the tongue-and-groove Jinbang board 1, a wall keel 2, a sound-absorbing cavity 3, and pasted on the outer surface of the rock wool board 5 Waterproof breathable membrane 4, rock wool insulation layer and sound-absorbing gypsum board 6; the sound-absorbing cavity 3 is formed by protruding bumps and wall keels 2 on the insulation layer, and the ends of the bumps are supported on On the wall keel 2, the sound-absorbing layer is attached to the inner surface of the heat-insulating layer. The thermal insulation layer described in this embodiment is rock wool board 5 , and in other embodiments, it can also be other thermal insulation materials such as glass wool.

本实施例中,墙体龙骨2为C型龙骨。在其他实施例中,还可根据具体设计要求选择其他类型的墙体龙骨。In this embodiment, the wall keel 2 is a C-shaped keel. In other embodiments, other types of wall joists can also be selected according to specific design requirements.

上述所有构件的尺寸,根据墙体厚度设置要求确定。The dimensions of all the above-mentioned components shall be determined according to the setting requirements of the wall thickness.

虽然本实用新型所揭示的实施方式如上,但其内容只是为了便于理解本实用新型的技术方案而采用的实施方式,并非用于限定本实用新型。任何本实用新型所属技术领域内的技术人员,在不脱离本实用新型所揭示的核心技术方案的前提下,可以在实施的形式和细节上做任何修改与变化,但本实用新型所限定的保护范围,仍须以所附的权利要求书限定的范围为准。Although the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are as above, the content thereof is only for the convenience of understanding the technical solutions of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Anyone skilled in the technical field to which the utility model belongs can make any modifications and changes in the form and details of the implementation without departing from the core technical solution disclosed in the utility model, but the protection limited by the utility model The scope must still be subject to the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. a heat-preservation and sound-absorption combined wall, comprises side fascia, wall body keel and insulation layer, it is characterized in that: also comprise absorbent treatment and several sound absorption cavitys;
The projection that described sound absorption cavity is given prominence to by interval on described insulation layer and wall body keel are formed, and described projection end is supported on described wall body keel, and described absorbent treatment is attached to described insulation layer inner surface.
2. heat-preservation and sound-absorption combined wall as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described side fascia is formed by the plate grafting of tongue and groove gold nation.
3. heat-preservation and sound-absorption combined wall as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described insulation layer external surface posts waterproof ventilated membrane.
4. heat-preservation and sound-absorption combined wall as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described insulation layer is rock cotton board or block of glass wool.
5. heat-preservation and sound-absorption combined wall as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: described absorbent treatment is sound absorption mineral wool board.
CN201420463798.9U 2014-08-15 2014-08-15 A kind of heat-preservation and sound-absorption combined wall Expired - Fee Related CN204151912U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111335197A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-06-26 深圳市双禹王声屏障工程技术有限公司 Inhibition type sound insulation screen
CN113073758A (en) * 2021-05-06 2021-07-06 宝都国际新材料有限公司 Novel concealed glass curtain wall

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111335197A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-06-26 深圳市双禹王声屏障工程技术有限公司 Inhibition type sound insulation screen
CN113073758A (en) * 2021-05-06 2021-07-06 宝都国际新材料有限公司 Novel concealed glass curtain wall

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Granted publication date: 20150211