CN204148510U - A kind of special purpose lathe - Google Patents
A kind of special purpose lathe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204148510U CN204148510U CN201420585901.7U CN201420585901U CN204148510U CN 204148510 U CN204148510 U CN 204148510U CN 201420585901 U CN201420585901 U CN 201420585901U CN 204148510 U CN204148510 U CN 204148510U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- chute
- special purpose
- lathe
- cutter
- chuck
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of special purpose lathe, comprise lathe bed, be arranged on the carriage saddle on described lathe bed and work rest; Described carriage saddle is provided with the rotating shaft that can rotate around own axes, and described rotating shaft is provided with cutterhead, and described cutterhead is provided with cutter; Described work rest is provided with regularly the chuck for clamping workpiece to be processed, the axis of described rotating shaft and chuck overlaps mutually.The utility model structure is simple, and operating efficiency is high, is particularly useful for the processing of disk-like accessory, and cutter is convenient to adjusting position and is installed firmly simultaneously simultaneously, and make to add vibration in man-hour and lack, processing stability is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of lathe, particularly one and adds workpiece non rotating in man-hour, the lathe that cutter rotates, and belongs to machining equipment.
Background technology
Lathe is that main lathe tool carries out the lathe of turnery processing to the workpiece rotated.Engine lathe is the horizontal lathe that can carry out working procedures processing to polytype workpiece such as axle, dish, rings, be usually used in the interior external rotary surface of processing work, end face and various internal and external threads, adopt corresponding cutter and annex, also can carry out holing, reaming, tapping and annular knurl etc.Engine lathe is most widely used one in lathe, accounts for 65% of lathe class sum, places in a horizontal manner therefore be called horizontal lathe because of its main shaft.The operation principle of existing most of lathe adds man-hour changing of workpieces to move, and cutter is motionless, and this working method is unfavorable for processing end face of flange water wave line, and working (machining) efficiency is lower.
Utility model content
For the problems referred to above that prior art exists, the purpose of this utility model is that providing a kind of is adding workpiece non rotating in man-hour, and what cutter rotated is applicable to the special purpose machine tool processing flange type part.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of special purpose lathe, comprises lathe bed, is arranged on the carriage saddle on described lathe bed and work rest;
Described carriage saddle is provided with the rotating shaft that can rotate around own axes, and described rotating shaft is provided with cutterhead, and described cutterhead is provided with cutter;
Described work rest is provided with regularly the chuck for clamping workpiece to be processed, the axis of described rotating shaft and chuck overlaps mutually.
In this programme, chuck on work rest is fixedly connected with it, and thus clamping workpiece rear opposite piece frame on chuck is also fixedly connected with, and Cutting tool installation manner is on cutterhead simultaneously, cutterhead is arranged in rotating shaft, because rotating shaft is rotatable so cutter also can rotate by axis around the shaft.Therefore at the rotary surface adding cutter in man-hour axis rotating machined workpiece around the shaft, due to the cutter comparatively light and convenient mounting and clamping of workpiece quality, so can with rotating speed processing higher, improve working (machining) efficiency, require to reduce to the clamping precision of workpiece simultaneously, reduce operation easier, improve operating efficiency.
Preferably, described lathe bed is provided with guide rail, described guide rail has the length extended along cutter axis direction, and described carriage saddle and work rest are slidably arranged on guide rail.
The slippage on guide rail of carriage saddle and work rest, achieves the adjustment between cutter and workpiece lengthwise position, the different types of part of convenient processing.
Preferably, described cutterhead comprises basal disc and the guide plate of plate-like, and described guide plate is arranged on basal disc regularly, and described guide plate is provided with a chute, and described chute has the length extended along basal disc radial direction, and described cutter is fastened in chute.
Cutter is fastened in chute, because the length of chute overlaps with the radial direction of basal disc, so can adjust cutter relative to basal disc Central places position, so that process different size ground workpiece and realize radial feed.
Preferably, be provided with cover plate outside described chute, described cover plate makes it to move along the length direction of chute for propping up cutter.
By the location of cover plate and fixing, make cutter add man-hour not easily along slide, reduce and add man-hour cutter the possibility of vibration occurs, cutter is operationally installed firmly.
Preferably, the both sides of described chute are respectively provided with a draw-in groove, and the length direction of described draw-in groove is parallel to the length direction of chute, and described cover plate is screwed with bolt.
Cover plate tightening by bolt, makes it install firmly, and draw-in groove ground arranges and is convenient to the position adjusting bolt according to the position of cover plate in real time simultaneously.
Preferably, described guide plate is provided with handwheel, described handwheel connects one end of leading screw, the length direction of described leading screw is parallel with the length direction of chute, described leading screw is engaged mutually with the screwed hole be arranged on guide plate, one another end of described leading screw is for connecting cutter, and when rotating handwheel, cutter moves along the length direction of chute.
By adjusting handle, realize the motion of screw mandrel, leading screw owing to being engaged mutually with the screwed hole on guide plate, so can threadingly hole axially-movable, by cutter along the jacking of track length direction or decline.
Preferably, described guide rail has two and is arranged on parallel to each other on lathe bed, and the cross sectional shape of described guide rail is trapezoidal or swallow-tail form.
Preferably, described lathe bed offers the storage tank for holding waste cut materials.
Accommodating trough arranges waste material when not only can hold cutting, is convenient to cleaning, also can alleviate the deadweight of lathe simultaneously, reduces materials.
Preferably, described chuck is provided with at least 3 claws, and described claw is flexibly connected along chuck radial direction with chuck.
Preferably, described carriage saddle is provided with the motor rotated for drive shaft.
In sum, the utility model has the following advantages:
The utility model structure is simple, and operating efficiency is high, is particularly useful for the processing of disk-like accessory, and cutter is convenient to adjusting position and is installed firmly simultaneously simultaneously, and make to add vibration in man-hour and lack, processing stability is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view according to the utility model preferred embodiment visual angle;
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view according to another visual angle of the utility model preferred embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of part A in Fig. 2.
Detailed description of the invention
Do to illustrate in detail, intactly further to the utility model below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of special purpose lathe, comprises lathe bed 1, is arranged on the carriage saddle 2 on described lathe bed 1 and work rest 3; Described carriage saddle 2 is provided with the rotating shaft 21 that can rotate around own axes, and described rotating shaft 21 is provided with cutterhead 22, and described cutterhead 22 is provided with cutter 23; Described work rest 3 is provided with regularly the chuck 31 for clamping workpiece to be processed, the axis of described rotating shaft 21 and chuck 31 overlaps mutually.
In the manufacture process of this special purpose lathe, lathe bed 1 can adopt cast iron monoblock cast to form, and carriage saddle 2 and work rest 3 can adopt casting, and also can process with carbon steel, cutter 23 can directly buy the standard cutter sold in market.
Preferably scheme, described lathe bed 1 is provided with guide rail 4, and described guide rail 4 has the length extended along cutterhead 22 axis direction, and described carriage saddle 2 and work rest 3 are slidably arranged on guide rail 4.Described guide rail 4 has two and is arranged on lathe bed 1 parallel to each other, and the cross sectional shape of described guide rail 4 is trapezoidal.The cross sectional shape of guide rail 4 shown in Fig. 1 is trapezoidal, and swallow-tail form also has and more applies in actual production manufacture.
Guide rail 4 adopts induction hardening process to make, and abrasion strength resistance is high.
Preferably scheme, described cutterhead 22 comprises basal disc 22a and the guide plate 22b of plate-like, and described guide plate 22b is arranged on basal disc 22a regularly, and described guide plate 22b is provided with a chute 22c, described chute 22c has the length extended along basal disc 22a radial direction, and described cutter 23 is fastened in chute 22c.Be provided with cover plate 22d outside described chute 22c, described cover plate 22d makes it to move along the length direction of chute 22c for propping up cutter 23.The both sides of described chute 22c are respectively provided with a draw-in groove 22e, and the length direction of described draw-in groove 22e is parallel to the length direction of chute 22c, and described cover plate 22d is screwed with bolt.
In use, cutter 23, by the action in chute 22c, regulates the size that it can be processed, and after adjustment, is tightened by cover plate 22d with bolt, makes, to add man-hour cutter 23 comparatively firm, not easily to vibrate.
Preferably scheme, described guide plate 22b is provided with handwheel 24, described handwheel 24 connects one end of leading screw, the length direction of described leading screw is parallel with the length direction of chute 22c, described leading screw is engaged mutually with the screwed hole be arranged on guide plate 22b, one another end of described leading screw is for connecting cutter 23, and when rotating handwheel 24, cutter 23 moves along the length direction of chute 22c.
Preferably scheme, described lathe bed 1 offers the storage tank 11 for holding waste cut materials.
Preferably scheme, described chuck 31 is provided with at least 3 claws 32, and described claw 32 is flexibly connected along chuck 31 radial direction with chuck 31.
Preferably scheme, described carriage saddle 2 is provided with the motor 25 rotated for drive shaft 21.
The utility model above-described embodiment is only the use that technical solutions of the utility model are described simultaneously, is only enumerating of technical solutions of the utility model, is not limited to the technical solution of the utility model and protection domain thereof.Equivalent technologies means, equivalent apparatus etc. is adopted to be considered to be to the improvement of the technical scheme disclosed in the utility model claims and description the scope do not exceeded disclosed in the utility model claims and description.
Claims (10)
1. a special purpose lathe, is characterized in that, comprises lathe bed (1), is arranged on the carriage saddle (2) on described lathe bed (1) and work rest (3);
Described carriage saddle (2) is provided with the rotating shaft (21) that can rotate around own axes, described rotating shaft (21) is provided with cutterhead (22), described cutterhead (22) is provided with cutter (23);
Described work rest (3) is provided with regularly the chuck (31) for clamping workpiece to be processed, the axis of described rotating shaft (21) and chuck (31) overlaps mutually.
2. special purpose lathe as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described lathe bed (1) is provided with guide rail (4), described guide rail (4) has the length extended along cutterhead (22) axis direction, and described carriage saddle (2) and work rest (3) are slidably arranged on guide rail (4).
3. special purpose lathe as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described cutterhead (22) comprises basal disc (22a) and the guide plate (22b) of plate-like, described guide plate (22b) is arranged on basal disc (22a) regularly, described guide plate (22b) is provided with a chute (22c), described chute (22c) has the length extended along basal disc (22a) radial direction, and described cutter (23) is fastened in chute (22c).
4. special purpose lathe as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, be provided with cover plate (22d) outside described chute (22c), described cover plate (22d) makes it to move along the length direction of chute (22c) for propping up cutter (23).
5. special purpose lathe as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the both sides of described chute (22c) are respectively provided with a draw-in groove (22e), and the length direction of described draw-in groove (22e) is parallel to the length direction of chute (22c), and described cover plate (22d) is screwed with bolt.
6. special purpose lathe as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described guide plate (22b) is provided with handwheel (24), described handwheel (24) connects one end of leading screw, the length direction of described leading screw is parallel with the length direction of chute (22c), described leading screw is engaged mutually with the screwed hole be arranged on guide plate (22b), and an another end of described leading screw is for connecting cutter (23), and when rotating handwheel (24), cutter (23) moves along the length direction of chute (22c).
7. special purpose lathe as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described guide rail (4) has two and is arranged on lathe bed (1) parallel to each other, and the cross sectional shape of described guide rail (4) is trapezoidal or swallow-tail form.
8. special purpose lathe as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described lathe bed (1) offering the storage tank (11) for holding waste cut materials.
9. special purpose lathe as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described chuck (31) is provided with at least 3 claws (32), and described claw (32) is flexibly connected along chuck (31) radial direction with chuck (31).
10. special purpose lathe as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described carriage saddle (2) is provided with the motor (25) rotated for drive shaft (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420585901.7U CN204148510U (en) | 2014-10-11 | 2014-10-11 | A kind of special purpose lathe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420585901.7U CN204148510U (en) | 2014-10-11 | 2014-10-11 | A kind of special purpose lathe |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204148510U true CN204148510U (en) | 2015-02-11 |
Family
ID=52506663
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420585901.7U Expired - Fee Related CN204148510U (en) | 2014-10-11 | 2014-10-11 | A kind of special purpose lathe |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204148510U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105127451A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-09 | 兰州兰石重型装备股份有限公司 | Tool for manually machining small-diameter flange sealing surface and usage method of tool |
| CN106826236A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-06-13 | 上海永言特种材料研究所 | A kind of improved stock-removing machine |
| CN108889973A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2018-11-27 | 江苏博安工具有限公司 | A kind of adaptive drilling equipment |
| CN111633244A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-09-08 | 惠州市利盈五金制品有限公司 | Precise positioning drilling mechanism for precise device |
| CN113000944A (en) * | 2021-03-18 | 2021-06-22 | 汪闰 | Automatic processing equipment for automobile steering rocker arm |
-
2014
- 2014-10-11 CN CN201420585901.7U patent/CN204148510U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105127451A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-09 | 兰州兰石重型装备股份有限公司 | Tool for manually machining small-diameter flange sealing surface and usage method of tool |
| CN106826236A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-06-13 | 上海永言特种材料研究所 | A kind of improved stock-removing machine |
| CN106826236B (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2018-12-28 | 上海永言特种材料研究所 | A kind of improved stock-removing machine |
| CN108889973A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2018-11-27 | 江苏博安工具有限公司 | A kind of adaptive drilling equipment |
| CN111633244A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-09-08 | 惠州市利盈五金制品有限公司 | Precise positioning drilling mechanism for precise device |
| CN113000944A (en) * | 2021-03-18 | 2021-06-22 | 汪闰 | Automatic processing equipment for automobile steering rocker arm |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150211 Termination date: 20171011 |