CN204141861U - A kind of window enclosure type Solar Enercy Fission Geyser - Google Patents

A kind of window enclosure type Solar Enercy Fission Geyser Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204141861U
CN204141861U CN201420591924.9U CN201420591924U CN204141861U CN 204141861 U CN204141861 U CN 204141861U CN 201420591924 U CN201420591924 U CN 201420591924U CN 204141861 U CN204141861 U CN 204141861U
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fence
pipe
heat collector
solar water
window
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吕连勋
李廷春
徐开山
尚黎明
吴帅
陈佃浩
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Shandong University of Science and Technology
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Shandong University of Science and Technology
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型提供了一种窗户围栏型分体式太阳能热水器,涉及太阳能热水器领域。本实用新型解决了普通分体式太阳能热水器影响建筑外墙美观的问题,做到简约有序、美观大方。它包括围栏框架和真空管集热器,真空管集热器包括真空集热管和联集管,真空集热管的上部通过承插方式与联集管连接,真空集热管的底部连接带有插孔的尾座,围栏框架上沿设有等腰直角三角形的开口,上述的联集管固连在开口上,联集管的两端分别设置有集热器进水管和集热器出水管。本实用新型将太阳能热水器融入窗户围栏中,既满足了太阳能热水器的使用功能,又起到了窗户防盗围栏的作用,所有光照条件良好的阳面窗户均可安装,结构紧凑合理,便于拆装和维护。

The utility model provides a window fence type split solar water heater, which relates to the field of solar water heaters. The utility model solves the problem that ordinary split solar water heaters affect the appearance of building exterior walls, and achieves simplicity, order, and elegant appearance. It includes a fence frame and a vacuum tube heat collector. The vacuum tube heat collector includes a vacuum heat collection tube and a joint header. The upper edge of the fence frame is provided with an isosceles right-angled triangle opening, the above-mentioned joint header is fixedly connected to the opening, and the two ends of the joint header are respectively provided with a heat collector inlet pipe and a heat collector outlet pipe. The utility model integrates the solar water heater into the window fence, which not only satisfies the use function of the solar water heater, but also plays the role of the window anti-theft fence. All sunny windows with good lighting conditions can be installed, the structure is compact and reasonable, and it is convenient for disassembly and maintenance.

Description

一种窗户围栏型分体式太阳能热水器A window fence type split solar water heater

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及太阳能热水器领域,尤其涉及一种窗户围栏型分体式太阳能热水器。 The utility model relates to the field of solar water heaters, in particular to a window fence type split solar water heater.

背景技术 Background technique

传统能源的大量使用对环境造成了严重污染,随着时代进步新型清洁能源必将成为主流,太阳能热水器作为使用绿色清洁能源的家用设备,其广泛应用对能源战略的实施具有重要意义。现在的太阳能热水器种类繁多,但归结起来主要有紧凑式和分体式两大类。紧凑式热水器笨重庞大且一般只能安放于屋顶,高层建筑的屋顶使用面积有限,且热水器放在屋顶时不方便维护,使得紧凑式热水器不适用于城市高层建筑。分体式太阳能热水器可以安装在阳台或外墙上,不受空间范围的约束,一定程度上促进了太阳能热水器在城市的发展。但是分体式热水器的集热器安装在外墙上,其安装过程繁琐且安装时存在安全隐患,此外,外墙上凸出的集热器安装的杂乱无章,严重影响到建筑物的美观。 The extensive use of traditional energy has caused serious pollution to the environment. With the progress of the times, new clean energy will become the mainstream. As a household device that uses green and clean energy, solar water heaters are widely used for the implementation of energy strategies. There are many types of solar water heaters now, but they can be summed up in two main categories: compact and split. Compact water heaters are bulky and generally can only be placed on the roof. The roof area of high-rise buildings is limited, and it is inconvenient to maintain the water heater when placed on the roof, making compact water heaters unsuitable for urban high-rise buildings. Split-type solar water heaters can be installed on balconies or exterior walls without being restricted by space, which promotes the development of solar water heaters in cities to a certain extent. But the heat collector of the split type water heater is installed on the outer wall, and its installation process is loaded down with trivial details and there is potential safety hazard during installation, and in addition, the protruding heat collector on the outer wall is installed in disorder, has a strong impact on the attractive in appearance of building.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型旨在提供一种窗户围栏型分体式太阳能热水器,将阳面窗户的防盗网与太阳能热水器设计为一个整体,既能够满足太阳能热水器的各项使用功能,又增加了窗户防盗围栏的作用,而且做到结构紧凑、拆装方便,不影响建筑结构的美观性。 The utility model aims to provide a window fence-type split solar water heater. The anti-theft net of the sunny window and the solar water heater are designed as a whole, which can not only meet the various functions of the solar water heater, but also increase the function of the window anti-theft fence. Moreover, it is compact in structure and convenient in disassembly and assembly, without affecting the aesthetics of the building structure.

为达成上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案为:一种窗户围栏型分体式太阳能热水器,具有一个围栏框架,其特征在于,还包括太阳能热水器的真空管集热器;所述的围栏框架上沿设置一个等腰直角三角形的开口,围栏框架的外侧焊接有通长的围栏横条;所述的真空管集热器包括真空集热管和联集管,真空集热管的上部通过承插方式与联集管连接,真空集热管的底部固定在一个带有插孔的尾座上;上述的联集管呈长筒形,其固连在等腰直角三角形的开口上,联集管的两端分别设置有集热器进水管和集热器出水管。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a window fence type split solar water heater, which has a fence frame, and is characterized in that it also includes a vacuum tube heat collector of the solar water heater; the upper edge of the fence frame An isosceles right-angled triangle opening is set, and a long fence bar is welded on the outer side of the fence frame; the vacuum tube collector includes a vacuum heat collection tube and a joint header, and the upper part of the vacuum heat collection tube is connected to the joint collection tube through a socket. Tube connection, the bottom of the vacuum heat collecting tube is fixed on a tailstock with a socket; the above-mentioned combined tube is in the shape of a long cylinder, which is fixed on the opening of an isosceles right triangle, and the two ends of the combined tube are respectively set There are collector water inlet pipes and collector water outlet pipes.

为了增加围栏框架的结构整体性并保证真空集热管的稳固,所述的围栏框架借助膨胀螺栓和穿墙螺杆与外墙连接,并且使用紧固夹子将真空集热管与围栏横条连接在一起。 In order to increase the structural integrity of the fence frame and ensure the stability of the vacuum heat collecting tubes, the fence frame is connected to the outer wall by means of expansion bolts and wall-through screws, and the vacuum heat collecting tubes are connected to the fence horizontal bars with fastening clips.

为了使联集管与围栏框架的连接更加牢靠,所述的联集管与围栏框架通过焊接连接在一起,联集管的直径与上述等腰直角三角形开口的边长相等,联集管的两端比围栏框架分别外伸30mm~50mm。 In order to make the connection between the header pipe and the fence frame more reliable, the header pipe and the fence frame are connected together by welding, the diameter of the header pipe is equal to the side length of the opening of the above-mentioned isosceles right triangle, and the two sides of the header pipe The ends extend 30mm to 50mm respectively than the fence frame.

所述的真空集热管在阳面窗户外侧等间距分布,为使真空集热管既能够吸收太阳能又具有作为防盗围栏的安全强度,真空集热管的内胆由铝合金材料制成,其表面镀有热吸收层,真空集热管的外层由玻璃材料制成。 The vacuum heat collecting tubes are distributed at equal intervals on the outside of the sunny window. In order to make the vacuum heat collecting tubes not only absorb solar energy but also have the safety strength as an anti-theft fence, the inner tank of the vacuum heat collecting tubes is made of aluminum alloy, and its surface is coated with heat The absorbing layer, the outer layer of the vacuum heat collecting tube is made of glass material.

本实用新型的一种窗户围栏型分体式太阳能热水器中,为了保证太阳能热水器的正常运转,在集热器进水管和集热器出水管的室内一端安装一个保温水箱,保温水箱的底部设置冷水入口和热水出口,保温水箱与真空管集热器通过集热器进水管和集热器出水管连接成一个闭合的回路;在保温水箱与联集管之间的集热器进水管上设置循环泵,并安装水位与温度控制系统控制循环泵的工作,以促进流体在回路系统中的有效循环。 In a window fence type split solar water heater of the utility model, in order to ensure the normal operation of the solar water heater, a thermal insulation water tank is installed at the indoor end of the collector water inlet pipe and the collector outlet pipe, and a cold water inlet is arranged at the bottom of the thermal insulation water tank. and the hot water outlet, the heat preservation water tank and the vacuum tube collector are connected into a closed circuit through the collector water inlet pipe and the heat collector outlet pipe; a circulating pump is installed on the heat collector water inlet pipe between the heat preservation water tank and the joint header , and install a water level and temperature control system to control the work of the circulating pump to promote the effective circulation of the fluid in the loop system.

本实用新型的一种窗户围栏型分体式太阳能热水器具有如下优点: A window fence type split solar water heater of the utility model has the following advantages:

(1) 将太阳能热水器融入窗户围栏中,既满足了太阳能热水器的使用功能,又起到了窗户防盗围栏的作用; (1) Integrate the solar water heater into the window fence, which not only satisfies the use function of the solar water heater, but also plays the role of the window anti-theft fence;

(2) 所有光照条件良好的阳面窗户均可安装,并可根据窗户的形状与尺寸进行定制,结构紧凑合理,便于拆装和维护; (2) All sunny windows with good lighting conditions can be installed, and can be customized according to the shape and size of the window. The structure is compact and reasonable, and it is easy to disassemble and maintain;

(3) 保温水箱可以悬挂在窗户围栏附近的外墙上,也可以放置在阳台、洗手间等位置,实现了保温水箱与集热器的远距离安装; (3) The thermal insulation water tank can be hung on the outer wall near the window fence, or placed on the balcony, toilet, etc., realizing the long-distance installation of the thermal insulation water tank and the heat collector;

(4) 将太阳能热水器设计为窗户的防盗围栏,解决了普通分体式太阳能热水器影响建筑外墙美观的问题,做到简约有序、美观大方。 (4) The solar water heater is designed as an anti-theft fence for windows, which solves the problem that ordinary split solar water heaters affect the appearance of building exterior walls, and achieves simplicity, order, and beauty.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型一种窗户围栏型分体式太阳能热水器的安装结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of a window fence type split solar water heater of the present invention.

图2为本实用新型一种窗户围栏型分体式太阳能热水器的工作原理示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of a window fence type split solar water heater of the present invention.

图例说明:1-围栏框架;2-联集管;3-外墙;4-集热器进水管;5-集热器出水管;6-紧固夹子;7-真空集热管;8-尾座;9-插孔;10-围栏横条; 11-循环泵;12-保温水箱;13-冷水入口;14-热水出口;15-内墙;16-阳面窗户。 Legend: 1-fence frame; 2-joint header; 3-external wall; 4-collector inlet pipe; 5-collector outlet pipe; 6-fastening clip; 7-vacuum collector tube; 8-tail Seat; 9-jack; 10-fence horizontal bar; 11-circulation pump; 12-insulation water tank; 13-cold water inlet; 14-hot water outlet; 15-inner wall; 16-yang window.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

如图1、图2所示,一种窗户围栏型分体式太阳能热水器,具有一个围栏框架1,还包括太阳能热水器的真空管集热器;围栏框架1的上沿设有等腰直角三角形的开口,围栏框架1的外侧焊接有通长的围栏横条10;真空管集热器包括真空集热管7和联集管2,真空集热管7的上部与联集管2连接,真空集热管7的底部固定在一个带有插孔9的尾座8上,真空集热管7通过紧固夹子6与围栏横条10紧固在一起;上述的联集管2固连在等腰直角三角形的开口上,联集管2的两端分别设置有集热器进水管4和集热器出水管5。 As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a window fence type split solar water heater has a fence frame 1 and also includes a vacuum tube heat collector of the solar water heater; the upper edge of the fence frame 1 is provided with an isosceles right triangle opening, The outer side of the fence frame 1 is welded with a long fence bar 10; the vacuum tube collector includes a vacuum heat collection tube 7 and a joint header 2, the upper part of the vacuum heat collection tube 7 is connected to the joint header 2, and the bottom of the vacuum heat collection tube 7 is fixed On a tailstock 8 with a socket 9, the vacuum heat collecting tube 7 is fastened together with the fence bar 10 through a fastening clip 6; Both ends of the header pipe 2 are respectively provided with a heat collector water inlet pipe 4 and a heat collector water outlet pipe 5 .

所述的联集管2与围栏框架1通过焊接连接在一起,联集管2的直径与上述的等腰直角三角形开口的边长相等,联集管2的两端比围栏框架1分别外伸30mm~50mm。 The joint header 2 and the fence frame 1 are connected together by welding, the diameter of the joint header 2 is equal to the side length of the above-mentioned isosceles right triangle opening, and the two ends of the joint header 2 are respectively outstretched compared with the fence frame 1 30mm ~ 50mm.

所述的真空集热管7正对着阳面窗户16,真空集热管7的内胆由铝合金材料制成,其表面镀有热吸收层,真空集热管7的外层由玻璃材料制成。 The vacuum heat collecting tube 7 is facing the sunny window 16, the inner tank of the vacuum heat collecting tube 7 is made of aluminum alloy material, its surface is plated with a heat absorbing layer, and the outer layer of the vacuum heat collecting tube 7 is made of glass material.

所述的集热器进水管4和集热器出水管5的室内一端安装一个保温水箱12,保温水箱12的底部设置冷水入口13和热水出口14,保温水箱12与真空管集热器通过集热器进水管4和集热器出水管5连接成一条闭合的回路;在集热器进水管4上设置循环泵11,并安装水位与温度控制系统控制循环泵11的工作,以促进流体在回路系统中的有效循环。 An insulated water tank 12 is installed at the indoor end of the collector inlet pipe 4 and the collector outlet pipe 5, and a cold water inlet 13 and a hot water outlet 14 are arranged at the bottom of the insulated water tank 12, and the insulated water tank 12 and the vacuum tube heat collector pass through the collector Heater inlet pipe 4 and collector outlet pipe 5 are connected to form a closed circuit; circulation pump 11 is installed on collector water inlet pipe 4, and a water level and temperature control system is installed to control the operation of circulation pump 11, so as to promote the flow of fluid in Effective circulation in a loop system.

Claims (3)

1. a window enclosure type Solar Enercy Fission Geyser, has a fence framework, it is characterized in that, also comprise the vacuum tube collector of solar water heater; Along the opening being provided with isosceles right triangle on described fence framework, the outside of fence framework is welded with elongated fence horizontal stripe; Described vacuum tube collector comprises vacuum heat collection pipe and union pipe, the top of vacuum heat collection pipe is connected with union pipe by Push-fit, the bottom of vacuum heat collection pipe connects the tailstock with jack, and vacuum heat collection pipe is tightened together with fence horizontal stripe by fastening clamp; Above-mentioned union pipe shape is long tubular, and it is connected on the opening of isosceles right triangle, and the two ends of union pipe are respectively arranged with heat collector water inlet pipe and heat collector outlet pipe.
2. a kind of window enclosure type Solar Enercy Fission Geyser according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the diameter of described union pipe is equal with the length of side of above-mentioned isosceles right triangle opening, and the two ends of union pipe are than fence framework overhanging 30mm ~ 50mm respectively.
3. a kind of window enclosure type Solar Enercy Fission Geyser according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described heat collector water inlet pipe and indoor one end of heat collector outlet pipe are provided with attemperater, the bottom of attemperater arranges cold water inlet and hot water outlet, and heat collector water inlet pipe arranges circulating pump.
CN201420591924.9U 2014-10-14 2014-10-14 A kind of window enclosure type Solar Enercy Fission Geyser Expired - Fee Related CN204141861U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104266372A (en) * 2014-10-14 2015-01-07 山东科技大学 Window fence type split solar water heater
CN117167990A (en) * 2023-11-02 2023-12-05 南通鹏能实业有限公司 A structure based on the arrangement and installation of solar collector modules

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104266372A (en) * 2014-10-14 2015-01-07 山东科技大学 Window fence type split solar water heater
CN117167990A (en) * 2023-11-02 2023-12-05 南通鹏能实业有限公司 A structure based on the arrangement and installation of solar collector modules
CN117167990B (en) * 2023-11-02 2024-04-19 南通鹏能实业有限公司 Structure based on solar collector module arrangement installation

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