CN204128007U - A kind of domestic gas air blast range with safety control system - Google Patents
A kind of domestic gas air blast range with safety control system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204128007U CN204128007U CN201420617103.8U CN201420617103U CN204128007U CN 204128007 U CN204128007 U CN 204128007U CN 201420617103 U CN201420617103 U CN 201420617103U CN 204128007 U CN204128007 U CN 204128007U
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- induction tunnel
- air
- ring fire
- inductive needle
- burner
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- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004200 deflagration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of domestic gas air blast range with safety control system, comprise igniter, burner, at least two induction tunnels be communicated with burner and control the valve that induction tunnel opens and closes, burner is provided with the ignition electrode be connected with igniter, have one in induction tunnel at least for natural air inlet formula induction tunnel, have one in induction tunnel at least for blowing-type induction tunnel; Also include air-blast device, controller and inductive needle; Inductive needle is for responding to fuel gas buring state; Air-blast device is used for blowing-type induction tunnel input air; Controller is connected with inductive needle and air-blast device respectively, and controller carries out opening, cutting out and wind-force size adjustment to control air-blast device according to the induced signal of inductive needle.The utility model efficiently solves the security hidden trouble that the igniting of domestic gas air blast is difficult to and causes from flame or de-fire.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to gas stove with blast technical field, especially relates to a kind of domestic gas air blast range with safety control system.
Background technology
In daily life, the combustion gas of traditional gas-cooker carries out after mixing with the air of natural air inlet burning again, when needs increase firepower, after tuning up the air inflow of combustion gas, air supply speed due to natural air inlet does not catch up with the air capacity needed for combustion gas, cause burning insufficient, thus traditional gas-cooker thermal efficiency when big fire is burnt is low, and harmful substance discharge capacity is higher.
For traditional gas-cooker, particularly high end home gas-cooker, many enterprises are had to improve it at present, there is blowing-type household gas cooker on the market, it mainly improves is increase air-blast device on kitchen range, and air required when carrying out supplementary fuel gas buring by air-blast device in air blast mode, can make combustion gas fully mix with air, to improve thermic load and efficiency of combustion, reduce discharge of poisonous waste.
Such gas stove with blast product is owing to being provided with air-blast device, thus its subject matter faced security hidden trouble of being the difficult problem of igniting and causing from flame (or de-fire), just fire hole is departed from from flame and flame local, de-fire is namely when fire hole outlet air flow velocity increases to a certain value, the air velocity component of flame face point normal direction is made to be greater than burning velocity, now, flame significantly raises, root entrainments into excessive auxiliary air, make it concentration to water down, temperature reduces, and occurs from flame, along with exit flow continues to increase, then can there is de-fire.All can cause fray-out of flame from flame and de-fire, cause the accident.
For solving the security hidden trouble of gas stove with blast, a kind of blasting type household fuel gas kitchen range disclosed in patent publication No. CN101225969A, by the linkage gear being with gear potentiometer and engage with it, by the wind speed size that rotation ignition knob regulates air blast to enter, its effect is that air inlet and combustion gas inlet are matched, and avoids from flame (or de-fire) phenomenon.A kind of gas-cooker disclosed in same Patent publication No CN101694302A, is provided with control device, and it enters inlet and air capacity for controlling combustion gas according to preset ratio, is also in order to avoid from flame (or de-fire) phenomenon.This gas-cooker described in two patents, to regulate and in matching process in air inlet and combustion gas inlet, be difficult to find from flame critical value exactly, due to combustion gas burn time from flame critical value and gas-cooker mounting structure, pressure-reducing valve precision, nozzle precision, even the many factors such as gas component is correlated with, that is the security hidden trouble of gas stove with blast not " big fire strong wind simply, the little wind of little fire " can solve, therefore the mode of potentiometer stepless time adjustment no matter is adopted to control the air inlet of air-blast device, or adopt the mode of preset ratio to control the air inlet of air-blast device, all fundamentally can not solve the security hidden trouble of gas stove with blast because causing from flame (or de-fire) phenomenon.
In summary, although gas-cooker sets up air-blast device, can be improved the thermal efficiency of fuel gas buring by air blast, excessive air blast can cause again from flame (or de-fire) phenomenon, thus causes security hidden trouble.Therefore how under the prerequisite improving combustion thermal efficiency as far as possible, guaranteeing the use safety of Draught gas burner, is current gas stove with blast industry important topic urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiency that above-mentioned prior art exists, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of domestic gas air blast range with safety control system, which solve the problem that gas stove with blast igniting is difficult, and solve family expenses air blast range and easily produce the security hidden trouble caused from flame (or de-fire) phenomenon because of air blast.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:
A kind of domestic gas air blast range with safety control system, comprise igniter, burner, at least two induction tunnels be communicated with burner and control the valve that induction tunnel opens and closes, burner is provided with the ignition electrode be connected with igniter, one is had at least for natural air inlet formula induction tunnel in induction tunnel, ignition electrode arranges position corresponding with natural air inlet formula induction tunnel on the burner, has one at least for blowing-type induction tunnel in induction tunnel; Also include air-blast device, controller and inductive needle; Inductive needle arranges position corresponding with blowing-type induction tunnel on the burner, for responding to fuel gas buring state; Air-blast device is connected with blowing-type induction tunnel, for blowing-type induction tunnel input air; Controller is connected with inductive needle and air-blast device respectively, and controller carries out opening, cutting out and wind-force size adjustment to control air-blast device according to the induced signal of inductive needle.
Preferred scheme, described induction tunnel is two, and wherein one is natural air inlet formula induction tunnel, and other one is blowing-type induction tunnel; Described burner comprises inner ring fire hole and outer ring fire groove, and inner ring fire hole is communicated with natural air inlet formula induction tunnel, and outer ring fire groove is communicated with blowing-type induction tunnel; Ignition electrode is arranged on inner ring fire hole place, and inductive needle is arranged on outer ring fire groove place.Inner ring fire hole is as ever-burning flame.
Another alternative, inner ring fire hole is communicated with blowing-type induction tunnel, and outer ring fire groove is communicated with natural air inlet formula induction tunnel; Ignition electrode is arranged on outer ring fire groove place, and inductive needle is arranged on inner ring fire hole place.Outer ring fire groove is as ever-burning flame.
Wherein, described inductive needle can be single also can be multiple, and when inductive needle is multiple, some inductive needles are circumferentially distributed on outer ring fire groove place.Certain described inductive needle can also be the toroidal inductive pin matched with outer ring fire groove.
Further scheme, described inductive needle is ion inductive needle or is thermocouple induction pin, and preferably, inductive needle is ion inductive needle.Described burner is also provided with flame-out protection device.
Adopt after technique scheme, the utility model compared to the prior art advantageously:
The utility model inductive needle arranges position corresponding with blowing-type induction tunnel on the burner, for responding to fuel gas buring state, when inductive needle does not sense flame, the wind-force that controller controls air-blast device is turned down until close gradually, when inductive needle senses flame, controller controls air-blast device unlatching and wind-force tunes up gradually.During use, press and changeover valve, combustion gas enters burner through induction tunnel, igniter energising simultaneously, because ignition electrode arranges position corresponding with natural air inlet formula induction tunnel on the burner, therefore during ignition electrode electric discharge, first by the combustor portion site combustion corresponding to natural air inlet formula induction tunnel, ignite in burner position corresponding to blowing-type induction tunnel by the flame at the burner position again corresponding to natural air inlet formula induction tunnel, here natural air inlet formula induction tunnel serves the effect of ever-burning flame, it is easier that air and combustion gas mixing make to light a fire, and there will not be deflagration phenomenon, when lighting a fire, inductive needle does not sense flame, thus air-blast device is in closed condition, namely this gas stove with blast adopts the mode of the rear air blast of first igniting, solve the problem that the igniting of existing gas stove with blast is difficult.After inductive needle senses flame, controller controls air-blast device unlatching and wind-force tunes up gradually, along with the wind-force of air-blast device increases, the combustion gas at the burner position corresponding to blowing-type induction tunnel fully mixes with air, the fuel gas buring thermal efficiency at this position also progressively improves, until fuel gas buring reaches the critical value from flame, now the rotating speed of air-blast device remains at reasonable interval, make burner can keep higher combustion thermal efficiency under any state, and once occur from flame or de-fiery phenomenon, inductive needle all can sense rapidly, and progressively turn wind power direct down to closing by controller control air-blast device, to guarantee domestic gas air blast range use safety.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated:
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present utility model.
In figure, 1: igniter; 2: ignition electrode; 3: burner; 4: natural air inlet formula induction tunnel; 5: blowing-type induction tunnel; 6: valve; 7: air-blast device; 8: controller; 9: inductive needle; 10: inner ring fire hole; 11: outer ring fire groove; 12: flame-out protection device.
Detailed description of the invention
The following stated is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, does not therefore limit protection domain of the present utility model.
Embodiment, as shown in Figure 1.
There is a domestic gas air blast range for safety control system, comprise igniter 1, ignition electrode 2, burner 3, natural air inlet formula induction tunnel 4, blowing-type induction tunnel 5, valve 6, air-blast device 7, controller 8 and inductive needle 9.The present embodiment is described for two induction tunnels (natural air inlet formula induction tunnel 4 and blowing-type induction tunnel 5), do not limit the situation that the utility model is only applicable to two induction tunnels, certain the utility model also can be three and above induction tunnel, wherein must include at least one natural air inlet formula induction tunnel 4 and at least one blowing-type induction tunnel 5.The inductive needle 9 of the present embodiment is ion inductive needle 9 in addition, and the principle of ion inductive needle 9 is the electro optic properties utilizing flame, and induction speed is fast, and effect is better.Certain inductive needle 9 can be also thermocouple induction pin 9, and it belongs to thermal type induction mode, and induction sensitivity is lower, but the life-span is longer.Burner 3 is also provided with flame-out protection device 12, when after burner 3 accident extinguishing, automatically closes by flame-out protection device 12 by-pass valve control 6, play dual security protection effect.
Burner 3 comprises inner ring fire hole 10 and outer ring fire groove 11, and inner ring fire hole 10 is communicated with natural air inlet formula induction tunnel 4, and outer ring fire groove 11 is communicated with blowing-type induction tunnel 5; Ignition electrode 2 is arranged on inner ring fire hole 10 place, corresponding with natural air inlet formula induction tunnel 4, and inductive needle 9 is arranged on outer ring fire groove 11 place, corresponding with blowing-type induction tunnel 5.Natural air inlet formula induction tunnel 4 and blowing-type induction tunnel 5 are separate induction tunnel, and two induction tunnels all carry out keying by valve 6 and control.
Inductive needle 9 is for responding to fuel gas buring state, inductive needle 9 can be single also can be multiple, when inductive needle 9 is multiple, some inductive needles 9 are circumferentially distributed on outer ring fire groove 11 place, multiple inductive needle 9 can sense fuel gas buring state more accurately, and certain inductive needle 9 can also be the toroidal inductive pin 9 matched with outer ring fire groove 11.Air-blast device 7 is connected with blowing-type induction tunnel 5, for blowing-type induction tunnel 5 input air.Controller 8 is connected with inductive needle 9 and air-blast device 7 respectively, and controller 8 carries out opening, cutting out and wind-force size adjustment to control air-blast device 7 according to the induced signal of inductive needle 9.When inductive needle 9 does not sense flame, the wind-force that controller 8 controls air-blast device 7 is turned down until close gradually, and when inductive needle 9 senses flame, controller 8 controls air-blast device 7 and to open and wind-force tunes up gradually.Another equivalent alternative is, inner ring fire hole 10 is communicated with blowing-type induction tunnel 5, and outer ring fire groove 11 is communicated with natural air inlet formula induction tunnel 4; Ignition electrode 2 is arranged on outer ring fire groove 11 place, and inductive needle 9 is arranged on inner ring fire hole 10 place, and namely outer ring fire groove 11 is as ever-burning flame.
During igniting, press and changeover valve 6, combustion gas enters burner 3 through induction tunnel, igniter 1 is energized simultaneously, because ignition electrode 2 is arranged on position corresponding with natural air inlet formula induction tunnel 4 on burner 3, therefore when ignition electrode 2 discharges, first burner 3 position corresponding to natural air inlet formula induction tunnel 4 is lighted, ignite in burner 3 position corresponding to blowing-type induction tunnel 5 by the flame at burner 3 position again corresponding to natural air inlet formula induction tunnel 4, here natural air inlet formula induction tunnel 4 serves the effect of ever-burning flame, it is easier that air and combustion gas mixing make to light a fire, and there will not be deflagration phenomenon, when lighting a fire, inductive needle 9 does not sense flame, thus air-blast device 7 is in closed condition, namely this gas stove with blast adopts the mode of the rear air blast of first igniting, solve the problem that the igniting of existing gas stove with blast is difficult.
After igniting, inductive needle 9 senses flame, controller 8 controls air-blast device 7 and to open and wind-force tunes up gradually, along with the wind-force of air-blast device 7 increases, the combustion gas at burner 3 position corresponding to blowing-type induction tunnel 5 fully mixes with air, the fuel gas buring thermal efficiency at this position also progressively improves, until fuel gas buring reaches the critical value from flame, now the rotating speed of air-blast device 7 remains at reasonable interval, make burner 3 can keep higher combustion thermal efficiency under any state, and once occur from flame or de-fiery phenomenon, inductive needle 9 all can sense rapidly, and by controller 8 control air-blast device 7 progressively turn down wind power direct to close, air-blast device 7 is closed rear whole burning and is just converted to atmospheric burning type, by inner ring fire hole 10 ever-burning flame, outer ring fire groove 11 combustion gas is ignited, to guarantee domestic gas air blast range use safety, solve family expenses air blast range and easily produce the security hidden trouble caused from flame or de-fiery phenomenon because of air blast.
The above is only better embodiment of the present utility model, therefore all equivalences done according to structure, feature and the principle described in the utility model patent claim change or modify, and are included in the utility model patent claim.
Claims (7)
1. one kind has the domestic gas air blast range of safety control system, comprise igniter, burner, at least two induction tunnels be communicated with burner and control the valve that induction tunnel opens and closes, burner is provided with the ignition electrode be connected with igniter, it is characterized in that: have one in induction tunnel at least for natural air inlet formula induction tunnel, ignition electrode arranges position corresponding with natural air inlet formula induction tunnel on the burner, has one at least for blowing-type induction tunnel in induction tunnel; Also include air-blast device, controller and inductive needle; Inductive needle arranges position corresponding with blowing-type induction tunnel on the burner, for responding to fuel gas buring state; Air-blast device is connected with blowing-type induction tunnel, for blowing-type induction tunnel input air; Controller is connected with inductive needle and air-blast device respectively, and controller carries out opening, cutting out and wind-force size adjustment to control air-blast device according to the induced signal of inductive needle.
2. a kind of domestic gas air blast range with safety control system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described induction tunnel is two, and wherein one is natural air inlet formula induction tunnel, and other one is blowing-type induction tunnel; Described burner comprises inner ring fire hole and outer ring fire groove, and inner ring fire hole is communicated with natural air inlet formula induction tunnel, and outer ring fire groove is communicated with blowing-type induction tunnel; Ignition electrode is arranged on inner ring fire hole place, and inductive needle is arranged on outer ring fire groove place.
3. a kind of domestic gas air blast range with safety control system according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described inductive needle is multiple, is circumferentially distributed on outer ring fire groove place.
4. a kind of domestic gas air blast range with safety control system according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described inductive needle is the toroidal inductive pin matched with outer ring fire groove.
5. a kind of domestic gas air blast range with safety control system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described induction tunnel is two, and wherein one is natural air inlet formula induction tunnel, and other one is blowing-type induction tunnel; Described burner comprises inner ring fire hole and outer ring fire groove, and inner ring fire hole is communicated with blowing-type induction tunnel, and outer ring fire groove is communicated with natural air inlet formula induction tunnel; Ignition electrode is arranged on outer ring fire groove place, and inductive needle is arranged on inner ring fire hole place.
6. a kind of domestic gas air blast range with safety control system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described inductive needle is ion inductive needle or is thermocouple induction pin.
7. a kind of domestic gas air blast range with safety control system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described burner is also provided with flame-out protection device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420617103.8U CN204128007U (en) | 2014-10-23 | 2014-10-23 | A kind of domestic gas air blast range with safety control system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420617103.8U CN204128007U (en) | 2014-10-23 | 2014-10-23 | A kind of domestic gas air blast range with safety control system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204128007U true CN204128007U (en) | 2015-01-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420617103.8U Expired - Lifetime CN204128007U (en) | 2014-10-23 | 2014-10-23 | A kind of domestic gas air blast range with safety control system |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204128007U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104315553A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-01-28 | 宁波丹沃思厨卫科技有限公司 | Domestic gas blasting stove with safety control system |
| CN114110672A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-03-01 | 广州市东霸节能科技有限公司 | Small frying stove ignition control method |
-
2014
- 2014-10-23 CN CN201420617103.8U patent/CN204128007U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104315553A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-01-28 | 宁波丹沃思厨卫科技有限公司 | Domestic gas blasting stove with safety control system |
| CN114110672A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-03-01 | 广州市东霸节能科技有限公司 | Small frying stove ignition control method |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |