CN204126333U - A kind of double-deck stereo parking space - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a double-layer three-dimensional parking space, which comprises an outer arm, an inner arm, a first longitudinal arm, a pillar, a pedal, a second longitudinal arm, a first transverse arm, a third longitudinal arm, a second transverse arm, an upper Load bearing plate, connecting shaft, fourth longitudinal arm, lower bearing plate, third cross arm, hydraulic column A and parking plate; the outer arm is sleeved outside the inner arm, and the outer arm is provided with hydraulic column B; the outer arm Both ends of the arm are fixed on the pillar; a second longitudinal arm is arranged between the inner arms; the upper load-bearing plate is fixed on the upper end of the second cross arm; a solar panel for power supply is laid on the second cross arm; The lower bearing plate is fixed at the lower end of the fourth longitudinal arm; the connecting shaft is fixed at the center of the lower bearing plate; the upper bearing plate has a hole in the center, and the connecting shaft passes through the opening to connect the gear; the fourth longitudinal arm passes through 4 A hydraulic column A is connected to the parking plate; when the parking space has a car in the lower parking space, the upper parking space can be parked and pulled out smoothly, and the parking space can be rotated. It uses solar power and has strong practicability.

Description

A double-layer three-dimensional parking space

technical field

The utility model relates to a parking space, in particular to a double-layer three-dimensional parking space.

Background technique

With the popularization of family cars, parking has become a concern of car owners. Due to the limited parking spaces, three-dimensional car storage is the direction of urban building development. The use of double-deck parking spaces will be the best choice. The current double-deck parking The parking space has the following disadvantages: 1. When there is a car in the lower parking space, the upper vehicle cannot drive out; 2. When the direction of the parking space is different from the direction of the road, the rotation of the parking space cannot be realized, which makes it inconvenient to enter and exit the car; 3. Municipal power supply not only wastes energy, but also requires additional wiring.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a double-layer three-dimensional parking space to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

When the parking direction is different from the road, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

A double-layer three-dimensional parking space, including an outer arm, an inner arm, a first longitudinal arm, a pillar, a pedal, a second longitudinal arm, a first transverse arm, a third longitudinal arm, a second transverse arm, an upper bearing plate, and a connecting shaft , the fourth longitudinal arm, the lower bearing plate, the third cross arm, the hydraulic column A and the parking plate; the outer arm is sleeved outside the inner arm, and the outer arm is provided with the hydraulic column B; the outer arm is 2 in total, There is a first longitudinal arm between the two outer arms, and the two ends of the outer arms are fixed on the pillars; there are four pillars in total, and a control panel is arranged on the pillars close to the road; the pedals are arranged at the bottom of the pillars; There are two inner arms in total, and a second longitudinal arm is arranged between the two inner arms; both ends of the second longitudinal arm are connected to one end of two first cross arms, and the other ends of the two first cross arms are connected to the third Two ends of the longitudinal arm; the first transverse arm is provided with traveling wheels; two second transverse arms are arranged between the third longitudinal arm and the second longitudinal arm, and the upper bearing plate is fixed on the two second transverse arms The upper end of the arm; a solar panel for power supply is laid on the second cross arm; a hydraulic pump, a motor, a gearbox, a controller and a battery are arranged on the upper bearing plate; there are 2 fourth longitudinal arms in total, The lower load-bearing plate is fixed at the lower ends of the two fourth longitudinal arms; the connecting shaft is fixed at the center of the lower load-bearing plate; the center of the upper load-bearing plate has a hole, and the connecting shaft passes through the hole to connect the gear; the connecting shaft is sleeved with a bearing , connect the upper load-bearing plate through the supporting shaft sleeve, and the supporting shaft sleeve is fixedly connected with the upper load-bearing plate; the connecting shaft and the gear are fixed by the shaft pin; the motor is connected to the gear through the gearbox; the fourth longitudinal arm is connected through 4 hydraulic pressure Column A connects the parking slab.

As a further solution of the utility model: the inner arm pushes the parking plate to move forward and backward by moving; the hydraulic column A pushes the parking plate to move up and down by telescoping; the connecting shaft pushes the parking plate to adjust the direction by rotating; The hydraulic pump is a DC hydraulic pump, and the motor is a DC motor.

As a further solution of the utility model: the hydraulic column A is replaced with a steel wire rope; the third cross arm is provided with 4 motors for retracting and unwinding the steel wire rope; the motors are DC motors.

When the parking direction is different from the road, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

A double-layer three-dimensional parking space, including an outer arm, an inner arm, a first longitudinal arm, a pillar, a pedal, a control panel, a second longitudinal arm, a first transverse arm, a third longitudinal arm, a second transverse arm, a support plate, Hydraulic pump, fourth longitudinal arm, hydraulic column A and parking plate; the outer arm is sleeved outside the inner arm, and hydraulic column B is arranged inside the outer arm; there are 2 outer arms in total, and a There is a first longitudinal arm, and the two ends of the outer arm are fixed on the pillar; there are 4 pillars in total, and a control panel is arranged on the pillar close to the road; the pedal is arranged at the bottom of the pillar; there are 2 inner arms in total, A second longitudinal arm is provided between the two inner arms; both ends of the second longitudinal arm are connected to one end of the two first transverse arms, and the other ends of the two first transverse arms are connected to both ends of the third longitudinal arm; There are running wheels on the first cross arm; two second cross arms are arranged between the third longitudinal arm and the second longitudinal arm, and the support plate is fixed between the two second cross arms; the fourth longitudinal arm There are 2 arms in total, which are fixed on the upper end of the second cross arm; solar panels for power supply are laid on the fourth longitudinal arm; hydraulic pumps, controllers and batteries are arranged on the support plate; the fourth longitudinal arm The parking plate is connected by 4 hydraulic columns A.

As a further solution of the utility model: the inner arm pushes the parking plate to move back and forth by moving; the hydraulic column A pushes the parking plate to move up and down by telescoping; the hydraulic pump is a DC hydraulic pump.

As a further solution of the utility model: the hydraulic column A is replaced with a steel wire rope; the fourth longitudinal arm (14) is provided with 4 motors for retracting and unwinding the steel wire rope; the motors are DC motors.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1. When there are cars in the lower parking spaces, the upper vehicles can be parked and driven out smoothly; 2. When the direction of the parking spaces is different from the direction of the road, it can realize The rotation of the parking space makes it easy to get in and out of the car; 3. It adopts solar power supply, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly, and does not need to set up additional lines.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a double-deck three-dimensional parking space when the parking direction is different from that of the road.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a double-deck three-dimensional parking space when the parking direction is in the same direction as the road.

In Figure 1: 1-outer arm, 2-inner arm, 3-first trailing arm, 4-pillar, 5-pedal, 6-control panel, 7-second trailing arm, 8-first transverse arm, 9- The third longitudinal arm, 10-traveling wheel, 11-second cross arm, 12-upper bearing plate, 13-hydraulic pump, 14-connecting shaft, 15-gear, 16-motor, 17-gearbox, 18-fourth Trailing arm, 19-lower bearing plate, 20-third cross arm, 21-hydraulic column A, 22-parking plate.

In Figure 2: 1-outer arm, 2-inner arm, 3-first trailing arm, 4-pillar, 5-pedal, 6-control panel, 7-second trailing arm, 8-first cross arm, 9- The third longitudinal arm, 10-traveling wheel, 11-the second transverse arm, 12-support plate, 13-hydraulic pump, 14-the fourth longitudinal arm, 15-hydraulic column A, 16-parking plate.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Example 1

Please refer to Fig. 1, in the embodiment of the utility model, when the parking direction is different from the road direction, the double-layer three-dimensional parking space includes an outer arm 1, an inner arm 2, a first longitudinal arm 3, a pillar 4, a pedal 5, The second longitudinal arm 7, the first transverse arm 8, the third longitudinal arm 9, the second transverse arm 11, the upper bearing plate 12, the connecting shaft 14, the fourth longitudinal arm 18, the lower bearing plate 19, the third transverse arm 20, Hydraulic column A 21 and parking plate 22; the outer arm 1 is set outside the inner arm 2, and the outer arm 1 is provided with a hydraulic column B (not shown), and the outer arm 1 and the inner arm 2 are stretched through the hydraulic column B. Realize telescopic function; there are 2 outer arms 1 in total, a first longitudinal arm 3 is arranged between the 2 outer arms 1, and the two ends of the outer arms 1 are fixed on the pillar 4 by welding; there are 4 pillars 4 in total, A control panel 6 is provided on the pillar 4 close to the road; the pedal 5 is arranged at the bottom of the pillar 4; there are two inner arms 2, and a second longitudinal arm 7 is arranged between the two inner arms 2; The two ends of the two longitudinal arms 7 are connected to one end of the two first transverse arms 8 by welding, and the other ends of the two first transverse arms 8 are connected to the two ends of the third longitudinal arm 9 by welding; There are walking wheels 10; two second cross arms 11 are arranged between the third longitudinal arm 9 and the second longitudinal arm 7, and the upper bearing plate 12 is fixed on the upper ends of the two second cross arms 11 by welding; Solar panels for power supply are laid on the two cross arms 11; a hydraulic pump 13, a motor 16, a gear box 17, a controller (not shown) and a battery (not shown) are arranged on the upper bearing plate 12; There are two fourth longitudinal arms 18, and the lower bearing plate 19 is fixed on the lower ends of the two fourth longitudinal arms 18 by welding; the connecting shaft 14 is fixed on the center of the lower bearing plate 19 by welding; the center of the upper bearing plate 12 is opened hole, the connecting shaft 14 passes through the opening to connect the gear 15; the connecting shaft 14 is sleeved with a bearing, connected to the upper load-bearing plate 12 through the matching bushing, and the supporting shaft sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper bearing plate 12 by welding; the connecting shaft 14 and the gear 15 are fixed by pins; the motor 16 is connected to the gear 18 through the gear box 17; the fourth longitudinal arm 18 is connected to the parking plate 22 by 4 hydraulic columns A 21.

The working principle of this embodiment is: the double-layer three-dimensional parking space, when there is a car in the lower parking space, the parking process of the upper parking space is as follows: the hydraulic pump 13 extends the inner arm 2 from the outer arm 1 through the hydraulic column B, and the gear The box 17 converts the vertical rotation of the motor 16 into a horizontal rotation. The motor 16 drives the gear 15 to rotate through the gear box 17, and drives the fourth longitudinal arm 18, the third cross arm 20 and the parking plate 22 through the gear 15 and the connecting shaft 14. Turn, the parking plate 22 rotates to the same direction as the road, the hydraulic pump 13 drives the hydraulic column A 21 to extend, and the parking plate 22 is lowered to the ground. After the owner drives the car into the parking plate 22, the hydraulic pump 13 drives the hydraulic column A 21 to shrink, The parking plate 22 leaves the ground. When the distance from the ground is suitable for the height, the hydraulic column A 21 stops shrinking, and the motor 16 drives the parking plate 22 to rotate to the same direction as the parking space. The hydraulic pump 13 drives the inner arm 2 to shrink, and the car can be parked to The upper layer of the parking space, so as to realize parking, the reverse process of the above process can drive the car out of the parking space; the double-layer three-dimensional parking space, when there is no car in the lower parking space, the parking process of the upper parking space is as follows: the hydraulic pump 13 drives the hydraulic column A 21 stretches and lowers the parking plate 22 to the ground. After the owner drives the car into the parking plate 22, the hydraulic pump 13 drives the hydraulic column A 21 to shrink, and the parking plate 22 leaves the ground. When the distance from the ground is suitable for the height, the hydraulic column A 21 stops contraction, the parking can be completed, and the reverse process of the above process can drive the car out of the parking space; the pedal 5, after parking in the lower parking space, the wheels just press on the pedal 5, when parking or driving in the upper parking space, the lower parking space The parked car adds load to the double-layer three-dimensional parking space through the pedal 5, which enhances the stability of the parking space; the walking wheels 10 can reduce the friction between the first cross arm 8 and the outer arm 1 during the telescopic process of the inner and outer arms ; The double-layer three-dimensional parking space is powered by solar energy, and the controller controls the solar panel to store the generated electricity in the battery. When using the parking space, the controller controls the battery to supply power; the hydraulic pump 13 is a DC hydraulic pump, and the motor 16 for a DC motor.

Example 2

Please refer to Fig. 2, when the parking direction is in the same direction as the road direction, the double-deck three-dimensional parking space includes an outer arm 1, an inner arm 2, a first longitudinal arm 3, a pillar 4, a pedal 5, a control panel 6, and a second longitudinal arm. Arm 7, first transverse arm 8, third longitudinal arm 9, second transverse arm 11, support plate 12, hydraulic pump 13, fourth longitudinal arm 14, hydraulic column A 15 and parking plate 16; 1 set of outer arm Located outside the inner arm 2, the outer arm 1 is provided with a hydraulic column B (not shown), and the outer arm 1 and the inner arm 2 realize the telescopic function through the expansion and contraction of the hydraulic column B; the outer arm 1 has 2 in total, 2 A first longitudinal arm 3 is arranged between the outer arms 1, and the two ends of the outer arm 1 are fixed on the pillar 4 by welding; there are 4 pillars 4 in total, and a control panel 6 is arranged on the pillar 4 close to the road; the pedal 5 is located at the bottom of the pillar 4; there are two inner arms 2 in total, and a second longitudinal arm 7 is arranged between the two inner arms 2; two ends of the second longitudinal arm 7 are connected to two first transverse arms by welding 8, the other end of the two first cross arms 8 is connected to the two ends of the third longitudinal arm 9 by welding; the first cross arm 8 is provided with a road wheel 10; the third longitudinal arm 9 and the second Two second cross arms 11 are arranged between the longitudinal arms 7, and the support plate 12 is fixed in the middle of the two second cross arms 11 by welding; there are two fourth longitudinal arms 14, which are fixed on the second cross arms by welding 11 upper end; the fourth longitudinal arm 14 is laid with a solar panel for power supply; the support plate 12 is provided with a hydraulic pump 13, a controller (not shown) and a battery (not shown); Four trailing arms 14 are connected to parking plate 16 by 4 hydraulic columns A 15.

The working principle of this embodiment is: the double-layer three-dimensional parking space, when there is a car in the lower parking space, the parking process of the upper parking space is as follows: the hydraulic pump 13 extends the inner arm 2 from the outer arm 1 through the hydraulic column B, when When the inner arm stretches out a suitable distance, the hydraulic pump 13 drives the hydraulic column A 15 to extend, and the parking plate 16 is lowered to the ground. After the owner drives the car into the parking plate 16, the hydraulic pump 13 drives the hydraulic column A 15 to shrink, and the parking plate 16 leaves On the ground, when the height from the ground is suitable, the hydraulic column A 15 stops shrinking, and the hydraulic pump 13 drives the inner arm 2 to shrink, so that the car can be parked to the upper layer of the parking space, thereby realizing parking. The reverse process of the above process can move the car from parking The double-layer three-dimensional parking space, when there is no car in the lower parking space, the parking process of the upper parking space is as follows: the hydraulic pump 13 drives the hydraulic column A 15 to extend, the parking plate 16 is lowered to the ground, and the owner drives the car to enter the parking plate After 16, the hydraulic pump 13 drives the hydraulic column A 15 to shrink, and the parking plate 16 leaves the ground. When the distance from the ground is suitable for the height, the hydraulic column A 15 stops shrinking, and the parking can be completed. The reverse process of the above process can move the car from the parking space. After the pedal 5 is parked in the lower parking space, the wheels are just pressed on the pedal 5. When parking or driving in the upper parking space, the car parked in the lower parking space increases the load for the double-layer three-dimensional parking space through the pedal 5. The stability of the parking space; the walking wheels 10 can reduce the friction between the first cross arm 8 and the outer arm 1 during the telescopic process of the inner and outer arms; the double-layer three-dimensional parking space uses solar power, and the controller controls the solar panels to The generated electricity is stored in the battery, and when the parking space is used, the controller controls the battery to supply power; the hydraulic pump 13 is a DC hydraulic pump.

Example 3

In embodiment 1, the hydraulic column A 21 is replaced by a steel wire rope, and 4 motors for retracting the steel wire rope are set on the third cross arm 20, and the others are the same as in embodiment 1.

Example 4

In embodiment 2, the hydraulic column A 15 is replaced with a wire rope, and 4 motors for retracting the wire rope are set on the fourth longitudinal arm 14, and the others are the same as in embodiment 2.

It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned. the

In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only contains an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. A double-layer three-dimensional parking space, including an outer arm (1), an inner arm (2), a first trailing arm (3), a pillar (4), a pedal (5), a second trailing arm (7), a One transverse arm (8), third longitudinal arm (9), second transverse arm (11), upper bearing plate (12), connecting shaft (14), fourth longitudinal arm (18), lower bearing plate (19) , the third cross arm (20), the hydraulic column A (21) and the parking plate (22); it is characterized in that: the outer arm (1) is sleeved outside the inner arm (2), and the outer arm (1) is provided with There is a hydraulic column B; there are 2 outer arms (1) in total, a first longitudinal arm (3) is arranged between the 2 outer arms (1), and both ends of the outer arm 1 are fixed on the pillars (4); the There are 4 pillars (4) in total, and a control panel (6) is arranged on the pillars (4); the pedals (5) are arranged at the bottom of the pillars (4); A second longitudinal arm (7) is provided between the arms (2); the two ends of the second longitudinal arm (7) are connected to one end of two first transverse arms (8), and the ends of the two first transverse arms (8) The other end is connected to both ends of the third longitudinal arm (9); the first transverse arm (8) is provided with road wheels (10); the third longitudinal arm (9) and the second longitudinal arm (7) There are two second cross arms (11) between them, and the upper bearing plate (12) is fixed on the upper ends of the two second cross arms (11); solar panels for power supply are laid on the second cross arms (11) ; The upper load-bearing plate (12) is provided with a hydraulic pump (13), a motor (16), a gear box (17), a controller and a battery; there are two fourth longitudinal arms (18), and the lower load-bearing plate (19) is fixed at the lower ends of the two fourth longitudinal arms (18); the connecting shaft (14) is fixed at the center of the lower bearing plate (19); the center of the upper bearing plate (12) has a hole, and the connecting shaft (14) Connect the gear (15) through the opening; set the bearing on the connecting shaft (14), connect the upper load-bearing plate (12) through the matching sleeve, and the matching sleeve is fixedly connected with the upper load-bearing plate (12); the connection The shaft (14) and the gear (15) are fixed by pivot pins; the motor (16) is connected to the gear (18) through the gearbox (17); the fourth trailing arm (18) is passed through four hydraulic columns A (21) Attach the parking plate (22). 2. A double-layer three-dimensional parking space, including outer arm (1), inner arm (2), first longitudinal arm (3), pillar (4), pedal (5), control panel (6), second longitudinal arm Arm (7), first cross arm (8), third trailing arm (9), second cross arm (11), support plate (12), hydraulic pump (13), fourth trailing arm (14), hydraulic Column A (15) and parking plate (16); it is characterized in that: the outer arm (1) is sleeved outside the inner arm (2), and the outer arm (1) is provided with a hydraulic column B; the outer arm ( 1) There are 2 in total, the first longitudinal arm (3) is arranged between the 2 outer arms (1), and the two ends of the outer arm (1) are fixed on the pillars (4); there are 4 pillars (4) in total, A control panel (6) is provided on the pillar (4); the pedal (5) is arranged at the bottom of the pillar (4); there are 2 inner arms (2) in total, and a The second longitudinal arm (7); the two ends of the second longitudinal arm (7) are connected to one end of the two first transverse arms (8), and the other ends of the two first transverse arms (8) are connected to the third longitudinal arm ( 9) at both ends; the first cross arm (8) is provided with road wheels (10); between the third longitudinal arm (9) and the second longitudinal arm (7) there are two second cross arms The arm (11), the support plate (12) is fixed between the two second cross arms (11); the fourth longitudinal arm (14) is two in total, fixed on the upper end of the second cross arm (11); the first Solar panels for power supply are laid on the four longitudinal arms (14); hydraulic pumps (13), controllers and batteries are installed on the support plate (12); Column A (15) is connected to the parking plate (16). 3. The double-deck three-dimensional parking space according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner arm (2) pushes the parking plate (22) forward and backward by moving. 4. The double-deck three-dimensional parking space according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hydraulic column A (21) pushes the parking plate (22) to move up and down by telescopic means. 5. The double-storey three-dimensional parking space according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting shaft (14) pushes the parking plate (22) to adjust the direction by rotating. 6. The double-storey three-dimensional parking space according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hydraulic pump (13) is a DC hydraulic pump, and the motor (16) is a DC motor. 7. The double-storey three-dimensional parking space according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hydraulic column A (21) is replaced by a wire rope; the third cross arm (20) is provided with 4 wire rope retractors. motor. 8. The double-deck three-dimensional parking space according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inner arm (2) pushes the parking plate (16) forward and backward by moving. 9. The double-deck three-dimensional parking space according to claim 2, characterized in that: the hydraulic column A (15) pushes the parking plate (16) to move up and down by telescopic means. 10. The double-storey three-dimensional parking space according to claim 2, characterized in that: the hydraulic pump (13) is a DC hydraulic pump.