CN204115232U - Condensing Hot water units - Google Patents
Condensing Hot water units Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204115232U CN204115232U CN201420583743.1U CN201420583743U CN204115232U CN 204115232 U CN204115232 U CN 204115232U CN 201420583743 U CN201420583743 U CN 201420583743U CN 204115232 U CN204115232 U CN 204115232U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- unit
- water
- temperature
- hot water
- finned tube
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances data:image/svg+xml;base64,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 data:image/svg+xml;base64,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 O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon monoxide Chemical compound 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[O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000391 smoking Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 101710006658 AAEL003512 Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003809 water extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000006394 Sorghum bicolor Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012970 cakes Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019713 millet Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 102000010637 Aquaporins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010063290 Aquaporins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of condensing Hot water units.The fuel of this condensing Hot water units, adopt combustion gas class clean fuel, unit heat room adopts multistage finned tube heat exchange structure.The pipe heat exchanger of original boiler is replaced, in order to improve the condensation of water at low temperature to water vapour in flue gas with finned tube exchanger.Owing to being provided with multistage finned tube exchanger in the unit, just greatly can improve the thermal efficiency of unit, reduce the weight and volume of unit.Condensing Hot water units mainly produces normal pressure, normal temperature hot water, for heating, the domestic water and industrial manufacture process hot water etc. of building.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of condensing Hot water units.The fuel of this condensing Hot water units, adopt combustion gas class clean fuel, boiler heating chamber adopts finned tube heat exchange structure.The pipe heat exchanger of original boiler is replaced, in order to improve the condensation of water at low temperature to water vapour in flue gas with finned tube exchanger.Owing to being provided with finned tube exchanger in the unit, greatly can improve the thermal efficiency of unit, reduce the weight and volume of unit.Condensing Hot water units mainly produces normal pressure, normal temperature hot water, for heating, the life and industrial manufacture process hot water etc. of building.
Background technology
At present, traditional gas normal-pressure hot-water boiler is all made up of burner, combustion chamber, heating clamber three major part.Ignited fuel is mainly provided enough air by burner, and combustion chamber is heat by the fuel after lighting and air at this burning conversion, and heating clamber is the heat of high temperature will produced in combustion chambers burn process, pass to water at low temperature and the temperature of water is improved.The efficiency of boiler depends primarily on structure and the heating surface area of heating clamber, the heating clamber of existing boiler adopts tubular type heating arrangement mostly, because the heat transfer coefficient of tubular type heating arrangement is low, high fume temperature does not have water vapour condensation in flue gas, so boiler efficiency is very low.This condensing atmospheric hot-water unit changes the heated structure of heating clamber, change original tubular type heating arrangement into finned tube heat exchange structure, the heat transfer coefficient of finned tube heat exchange is very high, well can carry out condensation to water vapour in flue gas, reclaims the latent heat of a large amount of water vapour in flue gas.Often burn cubic metre of imflammable gas in the unit, and approximately will produce 1 ~ 2 kg of water, at high temperature water is heated, the latent heat that per kilogram water approximately will absorb 560 kilocalories makes water be boiled into water vapour, if this part heat does not effectively reclaim, be discharged unit, the efficiency of unit will be very low.After condensing Hot water units changes heating arrangement, the exhaust gas temperature of unit can be reduced greatly, make exhaust gas temperature lower than the dew-point temperature in flue gas, this not only increases the thermal efficiency of unit, and the volume and weight of unit is also little a lot.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one, adopts finned tube heat exchange principle, the condensing Hot water units of design.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that condensing Hot water units is primarily of parts compositions such as burner, Fuel-air mixing chamber, combustion front, combustion chamber, first order finned tube exchanger, second level finned tube exchanger, a secondary heat exchanger aquaporin, unit smoking box, unit exhaust opening, unit water inlet, unit delivery port, condensation of water mouth, unit casing and unit bases.Combustion gas and air are sent into fuel mixing chamber and are mixed by burner, after combustion front is lighted, in combustion chamber, do Thorough combustion.Produce a large amount of heats after burning, form high-temperature flue gas.High-temperature flue gas enters first order finned tube exchanger, second level finned tube exchanger successively by combustion chamber, and the heat in flue gas is passed to the water at low temperature in finned tube, flue-gas temperature is reduced by height.The flue gas reduced after temperature enters unit smoking box, by outside unit exhaust opening discharge machine.Water at low temperature is by second level finned tube exchanger water inlet, enter second level finned tube exchanger, again by the first secondary heat exchanger aquaporin, enter first order finned tube exchanger, the first secondary finned tube exchanger and high-temperature flue gas and carry out heat exchange, the temperature of water at low temperature is by low rising, high-temperature-hot-water sends unit, for user by unit delivery port.
Owing to have employed such scheme, just can adopt finned tube exchanger principle, be designed to condensing Hot water units.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, utility model is further illustrated.
Accompanying drawing is principles of construction figure of the present utility model.
1. combustion chamber 5., burner 2. Fuel-air mixing chamber 3. metal burning face 4. unit water inlet 6. first order finned tube exchanger 7. 1 secondary heat exchanger water channel 8s in figure. second level finned tube exchanger 9. unit delivery port 10. unit smoking box 11. unit exhaust opening 12. condensed water delivery port 13. unit base 14. unit casing
Detailed description of the invention
In the drawings, burner 1, by after air and combustion gas mixing, sends into Fuel-air mixing chamber 2, after fuel and air do and fully mix in Fuel-air mixing chamber 2, the metal burning face of being admitted to 3 is lighted, and the fuel after lighting burns and produces a large amount of heats in combustion chamber 4, forms high-temperature flue gas.High-temperature flue gas enters first order finned tube exchanger 6 by combustion chamber, and in first order finned tube exchanger, high-temperature flue gas and water do first time heat exchange, and the temperature of high-temperature flue gas declines, and makes the temperature of water increase.Reduce after the flue gas of temperature gone out first order finned tube exchanger, then enter second level finned tube exchanger 8, with the water entered in the finned tube exchanger of the second level, do second time heat exchange, the temperature of high-temperature flue gas continues to decline, and the temperature of water is promoted.The flue gas reducing temperature enters unit smoking box 10, then discharges outside unit through unit exhaust opening.The bottom of unit smoking box is provided with condensed water delivery port 12, and the condensed water be condensed out in flue gas is discharged outside unit by condensed water delivery port.The water of unit external demand heating is by unit water inlet 5, and enter first order finned tube exchanger and do the heat that heat exchange absorbs flue gas, the temperature of water is enhanced.Through a secondary heat exchanger water channel 7 after water extraction high-temperature, enter second level finned tube exchanger 8, the temperature of water improves further at this.To this water with heating termination.The high-temperature water of heating termination, through unit delivery port 9, discharges unit for user.The all equipment of unit is arranged on unit base 13, and unit outside is provided with unit casing 14, and unit base and unit casing are installed and be connected to form an entirety.
Claims (10)
1. a condensing Hot water units is primarily of parts compositions such as burner, Fuel-air mixing chamber, metal burning face, combustion chamber, first order finned tube exchanger, second level finned tube exchanger, a secondary heat exchanger aquaporin, unit smoking box, unit exhaust opening, unit water inlet, unit delivery port, condensation of water mouth, unit casing and unit bases, it is characterized in that: air and combustion gas are sent into air-gas mixing chamber by burner 1, combustion gas and air do and are fully mixed into fuel combination in air-gas mixing chamber.
2. condensing Hot water units according to claim 1, is characterized in that: fuel combination is admitted to the combustion of metal burning millet cake.
3. condensing Hot water units according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the fuel combination after lighting burns in a combustion chamber and produces a large amount of heats, forms high-temperature flue gas.
4. condensing Hot water units according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: high-temperature flue gas enters first order finned tube exchanger by combustion chamber, in first order finned tube exchanger, high-temperature flue gas and water do first time heat exchange, and the temperature of high-temperature flue gas declines, and makes the temperature of water increase.
5. condensing Hot water units according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: reduce after the flue gas of temperature gone out first order finned tube exchanger, enter second level finned tube exchanger again, with the water entered in the finned tube exchanger of the second level, do second time heat exchange, the temperature of high-temperature flue gas continues to decline, and the temperature of water is promoted.
6. condensing Hot water units according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the flue gas reducing temperature enters unit smoking box, then discharges unit through unit exhaust opening.
7. condensing Hot water units according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of unit smoking box is provided with condensed water delivery port, and the condensed water be condensed out in flue gas is discharged outside unit by condensed water delivery port.
8. condensing Hot water units according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the water of unit external demand heating is by unit water inlet, and enter first order finned tube exchanger and do the heat that heat exchange absorbs flue gas, the temperature of water is enhanced.
9. condensing Hot water units according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: through a secondary heat exchanger aquaporin after water extraction high-temperature, enter second level finned tube exchanger, the temperature of water improves further at this, to this water heating termination, the high-temperature water of heating termination, through unit delivery port, discharges unit for user.
10. condensing Hot water units according to claim 1, is characterized in that: all equipment of unit is arranged on unit base, and unit outside is provided with unit casing, and unit base and unit casing are connected to form an entirety.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420583743.1U CN204115232U (en) | 2014-10-08 | 2014-10-08 | Condensing Hot water units |
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| CN201420583743.1U CN204115232U (en) | 2014-10-08 | 2014-10-08 | Condensing Hot water units |
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| CN204115232U true CN204115232U (en) | 2015-01-21 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104776599A (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-07-15 | 杭州富尔顿热能设备有限公司 | Condensation-type hot-water boiler arranged in triple-pass folding manner |
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2014
- 2014-10-08 CN CN201420583743.1U patent/CN204115232U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104776599A (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-07-15 | 杭州富尔顿热能设备有限公司 | Condensation-type hot-water boiler arranged in triple-pass folding manner |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: SHANGHAI HUA-ENLY HEAT ENERGY MACHINE CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: MIAO SUNING Effective date: 20150820 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20150820 Address after: 200433 Shanghai municipal Yick Road 47 2 floor Patentee after: Shanghai Hua-enly Heat Energy Machine Co., Ltd. Address before: 210016 Xuanwu District, Jiangsu, Jiefang Road No. 3, Ma Biao, building No. 26, floor 1, west of the three Patentee before: Miao Suning |
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| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: No. 20, Lane 3581, Shanghai Qingpu District, 201700 Patentee after: Shanghai Hua-enly Heat Energy Machine Co., Ltd. Address before: 2/F, 47 Zhengyi Road, Shanghai, 2003 Patentee before: Shanghai Hua-enly Heat Energy Machine Co., Ltd. |
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| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |