CN204106321U - A kind of medical Tube adapter for drum membrane - Google Patents
A kind of medical Tube adapter for drum membrane Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204106321U CN204106321U CN201420490014.1U CN201420490014U CN204106321U CN 204106321 U CN204106321 U CN 204106321U CN 201420490014 U CN201420490014 U CN 201420490014U CN 204106321 U CN204106321 U CN 204106321U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rod
- hole
- push rod
- tube
- retaining ring
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title 1
- 210000003454 tympanic membrane Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000000613 ear canal Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010033078 Otitis media Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010047531 Visual acuity reduced Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000005923 otitis media with effusion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000024036 serous otitis media Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种医用鼓膜置管器,包括外套管以及芯杆,芯杆的尾端伸出外套管并连接有推柄,且推柄与外套管之间设置有复位弹簧,芯杆上具有沿径向开设的凹槽,凹槽内设置有控制杆,控制杆与凹槽的底部通过压缩弹簧连接,外套管上设置有通孔,该通孔处罩设有壳体,壳体内对应通孔的位置穿设有顶杆,顶杆的轴线与通孔的轴线重合,且顶杆的直径小于通孔的直径,顶杆的一端伸出壳体并连接按钮,顶杆的另一端可伸入外套管的通孔内,顶杆上还设置有挡圈,挡圈套设在位于壳体内部的顶杆上,且挡圈与顶杆的远离按钮一端的距离大于外套管的厚度。本实用新型的医用鼓膜置管器,使用方便,操作人员的视线好,能明显提高通气管的置入效率以及治疗效果。
The utility model relates to a medical tympanic membrane tube inserter, which comprises an outer tube and a core rod. The tail end of the core rod extends out of the outer tube and is connected with a push handle. There is a groove opened in the radial direction, a control rod is arranged in the groove, the control rod and the bottom of the groove are connected by a compression spring, a through hole is arranged on the outer sleeve, and a housing is provided at the through hole, and the corresponding The position of the through hole is pierced with a push rod, the axis of the push rod coincides with the axis of the through hole, and the diameter of the push rod is smaller than the diameter of the through hole, one end of the push rod extends out of the housing and connects the button, and the other end of the push rod can be Extending into the through hole of the outer sleeve, a retaining ring is provided on the push rod, and the retaining ring is sleeved on the push rod inside the housing, and the distance between the retaining ring and the end of the push rod away from the button is greater than the thickness of the outer sleeve. The medical tympanic membrane tube inserter of the utility model is convenient to use, has good sight lines for operators, and can significantly improve the insertion efficiency and therapeutic effect of the ventilation tube.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及医用器械技术领域,具体涉及一种医用鼓膜置管器。 The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a medical tympanic membrane tube inserter. the
背景技术 Background technique
众所周知,对分泌性中耳炎或其它原因引发的鼓室积液等患者要进行鼓膜置管手术,以使鼓膜内、外连通,以实现除液、通气的目的,现在鼓膜置管一般采用硅胶制成的哑铃型斜口通气管或T型通气管,治疗时,通气管经托架由鼓膜通气管置入器送入鼓室,现有的鼓膜通气管置入器设有“Z"套管,套管内设有推杆,套管后端设有固定柄,推杆后端设有推柄,使用时,将通气管经托架托在套管前端并置入鼓室处,经固定柄固定好套管后推动推柄,推杆在套管内向前移动,将通气管送入钻好的鼓膜通孔内,这种鼓膜通气管置入器的不足是操作者的视线差、套管固定效果差,这些都直接影响通气管置入的准确性和治疗效果。 As we all know, patients with tympanic effusion caused by secretory otitis media or other reasons need to undergo tympanic membrane tube surgery to connect the inside and outside of the tympanic membrane to achieve the purpose of fluid removal and ventilation. Now the tympanic membrane tube is generally made of silica gel. Dumbbell-shaped slanted ventilator or T-shaped ventilator. During treatment, the ventilator is sent into the tympanic chamber through the bracket by the tympanic tube inserter. The existing tympanic tube inserter is equipped with a "Z" sleeve, and the sleeve There is a push rod, a fixed handle is provided at the rear end of the sleeve, and a push handle is provided at the rear end of the push rod. When in use, the ventilation tube is supported on the front end of the sleeve through the bracket and placed into the tympanic chamber, and the sleeve is fixed through the fixed handle. After pushing the push handle, the push rod moves forward in the cannula, and the vent tube is sent into the drilled tympanic membrane through hole. The disadvantage of this tympanic membrane vent tube inserter is that the operator has poor vision and the cannula fixation effect is poor. All of these directly affect the accuracy and therapeutic effect of ventilation tube placement. the
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为解决上述技术问题的不足,提供一种医用鼓膜置管器,使用方便,操作人员的视线好,能明显提高通气管的置入效率以及治疗效果。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide a medical tympanic membrane tube inserter to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, which is easy to use, has a good line of sight for the operator, and can significantly improve the insertion efficiency and therapeutic effect of the ventilation tube. the
本实用新型为解决上述技术问题的不足,所采用的技术方案是:一种医用鼓膜置管器,包括外套管以及穿设在外套管内部的芯杆,所述芯杆的尾端伸出外套管并连接有推柄,且推柄与外套管之间设置有复位弹簧,所述芯杆上具有沿径向开设的凹槽,所述凹槽设置在芯杆靠近尾端的位置,凹槽内设置有控制杆,控制杆与凹槽的底部通过压缩弹簧连接,所述外套管上设置有可供控制杆穿过的通孔,该通孔处罩设有壳体,壳体内对应通孔的位置穿设有顶杆,顶杆的轴线与通孔的轴线重合,且顶杆的直径小于通孔的直径,顶杆的一端伸出壳体并连接按钮,顶杆的另一端可伸入外套管的通孔内,所述顶杆上还设置有挡圈,挡圈套设在位于壳体内部的顶杆上,且挡圈与顶杆的远离按钮一端的距离大于外套管的厚度。 In order to solve the deficiencies of the above technical problems, the utility model adopts a technical solution as follows: a medical tympanic membrane tube inserter, comprising an outer tube and a core rod pierced inside the outer tube, and the tail end of the core rod extends out of the outer tube The pipe is connected with a push handle, and a return spring is arranged between the push handle and the outer sleeve. The core rod has a groove opened in the radial direction, and the groove is arranged at a position near the tail end of the core rod. A control rod is provided, and the control rod is connected to the bottom of the groove through a compression spring. The outer sleeve is provided with a through hole for the control rod to pass through. The through hole is covered with a housing, and the corresponding through hole in the housing is The position is pierced with a push rod, the axis of the push rod coincides with the axis of the through hole, and the diameter of the push rod is smaller than the diameter of the through hole, one end of the push rod extends out of the housing and connects to the button, and the other end of the push rod can extend into the jacket In the through hole of the tube, a retaining ring is provided on the ejector rod, and the retaining ring is sleeved on the ejector rod located inside the housing, and the distance between the retaining ring and the end of the ejector rod away from the button is greater than the thickness of the outer sleeve. the
所述挡圈与外套管之间设置有归位弹簧,归位弹簧套设在顶杆上。 A return spring is arranged between the retaining ring and the outer sleeve, and the return spring is sleeved on the push rod.
有益效果Beneficial effect
本实用新型的医用鼓膜置管器,使用方便,操作人员的视线好,能明显提高通气管的置入效率以及治疗效果。 The medical tympanic membrane inserter of the utility model is easy to use, has good sightlines for the operator, and can significantly improve the insertion efficiency and therapeutic effect of the ventilation tube.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型鼓膜置管器的初始状态结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the initial state structure schematic diagram of the utility model tympanic membrane tube inserter;
图2为本实用新型鼓膜置管器的工作状态结构示意图; Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the working state structure of the tympanic membrane inserter of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型鼓膜置管器处于工作状态时芯杆凹槽处的局部结构示意图; Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the groove of the core rod when the tympanic tube inserter of the present invention is in working condition;
图4为本实用新型鼓膜置管器处于初始状态时芯杆凹槽处的局部结构示意图; Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the groove of the core rod when the tympanic tube inserter of the utility model is in the initial state;
图中标记:1、外套管,2、芯杆,3、推柄,4、复位弹簧,5、凹槽,6、控制杆,7、压缩弹簧,8、通孔,9、壳体,10、顶杆,11、按钮,12、挡圈,13、归位弹簧。 Marks in the figure: 1. Outer sleeve, 2. Core rod, 3. Push handle, 4. Return spring, 5. Groove, 6. Control rod, 7. Compression spring, 8. Through hole, 9. Housing, 10 , Push rod, 11, button, 12, retaining ring, 13, return spring.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
如图所示,一种医用鼓膜置管器,包括外套管1以及穿设在外套管1内部的芯杆2,所述芯杆2的尾端伸出外套管1并连接有推柄3,推柄3套设有薄橡胶套,且推柄3与外套管1之间设置有复位弹簧4,所述芯杆2上具有沿径向开设的凹槽5,凹槽5设置在芯杆2靠近尾端的位置。凹槽5内设置有控制杆6,控制杆6与凹槽5的底部通过压缩弹簧7连接,所述外套管1上设置有可供控制杆6穿过的通孔8,该通孔8处罩设有壳体9,壳体9内对应通孔8的位置穿设有顶杆10,顶杆10的轴线与通孔8的轴线重合,且顶杆10的直径小于通孔8的直径,顶杆10的一端伸出壳体9并连接按钮11,按钮11套设有薄橡胶套,顶杆10的另一端可伸入外套管1的通孔8内,所述顶杆10上还设置有挡圈12,挡圈12套设在位于壳体9内部的顶杆10上,且挡圈12与顶杆10的远离按钮11一端的距离大于外套管1的厚度。所述挡圈12与外套管1之间设置有归位弹簧13,归位弹簧13套设在顶杆10上,使初始状态时,挡圈12紧顶壳体9内壁。 As shown in the figure, a medical tympanic membrane inserter includes an outer tube 1 and a core rod 2 pierced inside the outer tube 1. The tail end of the core rod 2 extends out of the outer tube 1 and is connected with a push handle 3. The push handle 3 is provided with a thin rubber sleeve, and a return spring 4 is arranged between the push handle 3 and the outer sleeve 1. The core rod 2 has a groove 5 opened in the radial direction, and the groove 5 is arranged on the core rod 2. position near the end. A control rod 6 is arranged in the groove 5, and the control rod 6 is connected with the bottom of the groove 5 through a compression spring 7. The outer sleeve 1 is provided with a through hole 8 for the control rod 6 to pass through. The cover is provided with a housing 9, and the position corresponding to the through hole 8 in the housing 9 is pierced with a push rod 10, the axis of the push rod 10 coincides with the axis of the through hole 8, and the diameter of the push rod 10 is smaller than the diameter of the through hole 8, One end of the push rod 10 extends out of the housing 9 and is connected to the button 11. The button 11 is covered with a thin rubber sleeve, and the other end of the push rod 10 can extend into the through hole 8 of the outer sleeve 1. The push rod 10 is also provided with a There is a retaining ring 12 , and the retaining ring 12 is sheathed on the push rod 10 inside the housing 9 , and the distance between the retaining ring 12 and the end of the push rod 10 away from the button 11 is greater than the thickness of the outer sleeve 1 . A return spring 13 is arranged between the retaining ring 12 and the outer sleeve 1 , and the return spring 13 is sheathed on the push rod 10 , so that the retaining ring 12 is tightly pushed against the inner wall of the housing 9 in the initial state. the
本实用新型的鼓膜通气管放置装置的使用方法为:初始状态时,芯杆处于收缩状态,芯杆的头端不伸出外套管,控制杆位于凹槽内,且压缩弹簧处于压缩状态,控制杆顶紧外套管的内壁,使用前,按压推柄使芯杆移动,芯杆的头端伸出外套管,直到控制杆与外套管上的通孔位置对应,此时,控制杆在压缩弹簧的作用下伸入通孔内,使控制杆的一部分在通孔内,其另一部分在凹槽内,实现了外套管与芯杆之间的锁死,然后将通气管置于芯杆从外套管的伸出端,单手控制将芯杆伸入耳道中并将通气管精确置于鼓膜切口处,用食指按压按钮,从而使顶杆径向移动,在顶杆的压迫下,控制杆最终从通孔中脱离并在复位弹簧的作用下,实现芯杆在外套管内的收缩,然后把外套管从耳道中抽出,完成通气管的放置。 The usage method of the tympanic ventilator placement device of the utility model is as follows: in the initial state, the core rod is in a contracted state, the head end of the core rod does not protrude from the outer casing, the control rod is located in the groove, and the compression spring is in a compressed state, and the control rod is in a compressed state. The rod presses against the inner wall of the outer casing. Before use, press the push handle to move the core rod, and the head end of the core rod extends out of the outer casing until the control rod corresponds to the through hole on the outer casing. At this time, the control rod is compressing the spring Under the action of the control rod, it extends into the through hole, so that one part of the control rod is in the through hole, and the other part is in the groove, so that the locking between the outer casing and the core rod is realized, and then the ventilation tube is placed on the core rod from the outer casing. At the protruding end of the tube, one hand controls the core rod into the ear canal and places the vent tube precisely at the incision of the tympanic membrane, presses the button with the index finger, so that the ejector rod moves radially, and under the pressure of the ejector rod, the control rod finally Detach from the through hole and realize the contraction of the core rod in the outer tube under the action of the return spring, then pull the outer tube out from the ear canal to complete the placement of the ventilation tube. the
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420490014.1U CN204106321U (en) | 2014-08-28 | 2014-08-28 | A kind of medical Tube adapter for drum membrane |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420490014.1U CN204106321U (en) | 2014-08-28 | 2014-08-28 | A kind of medical Tube adapter for drum membrane |
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CN204106321U true CN204106321U (en) | 2015-01-21 |
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CN201420490014.1U Expired - Lifetime CN204106321U (en) | 2014-08-28 | 2014-08-28 | A kind of medical Tube adapter for drum membrane |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104146819A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2014-11-19 | 河南科技大学第一附属医院 | Medical tympanic membrane catheterization device |
-
2014
- 2014-08-28 CN CN201420490014.1U patent/CN204106321U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104146819A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2014-11-19 | 河南科技大学第一附属医院 | Medical tympanic membrane catheterization device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150121 Effective date of abandoning: 20160817 |
|
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150121 Effective date of abandoning: 20160817 |
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C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |