CN204076973U - A kind of flocking polyster fibre calico and produce the laminating machine of this kind of calico - Google Patents
A kind of flocking polyster fibre calico and produce the laminating machine of this kind of calico Download PDFInfo
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- CN204076973U CN204076973U CN201420525915.XU CN201420525915U CN204076973U CN 204076973 U CN204076973 U CN 204076973U CN 201420525915 U CN201420525915 U CN 201420525915U CN 204076973 U CN204076973 U CN 204076973U
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- calico
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of flocking polyster fibre calico, comprise flocking polyester fiber layer, flocking polyester fiber layer is formed through knitting device by the polyster fibre implanting felt, flocking polyester fiber layer upper surface is provided with water accepting layer, water accepting layer is made up of water-absorbing resin, be connected by binding agent between water accepting layer with flocking polyester fiber layer, water accepting layer upper surface is coated with the pulp layer for stamp, and pulp layer is bonded on water accepting layer by laminating technology.Improve the dyeability of polyester printed cloth very well, decorative pattern is clear true to nature simultaneously, and hygroscopicity is strong, is specially adapted to damp-proofing wall paper cloth, in a humid environment, can effectively dehumidifies, and greatly alleviates indoor humidity, keeps dry and comfortable ventilation.The invention also discloses the laminating machine producing this kind of flocking polyster fibre calico, structure is simple, can ensure that the spraying of paper pulp is even, the thickness of pulp layer is even, pulp layer surfacing, make stamp be furnished with good printing quality.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of fabric producing technology, specifically relates to a kind of flocking polyster fibre calico, also relates to the laminating machine producing this kind of flocking polyster fibre calico.
Background technology
Terylene (Terylene), the old dacron (Dacron), really cool translated, also known as reaching a gram synthetic fibre, english abbreviation PET, it is an important kind in synthetic fibers, also be the trade name of a series of product such as PET, polyester fiber when being spun into fiber, be mainly used in weaving.Intensity is high, good springiness, heat resistance and thermal insulation are high, smooth surface, wearability and light resistance are good, corrosion-resistant, color fastness is good, not fugitive color, therefore, market prospects are very good, but because of without specific dye radical on terylene strand, and polarity is less, so dyeing comparatively difficulty, chromatophilia is poor, and dye molecule not easily enters fiber.Research and develop some new products in the industry always, to improve the dyeability of polyster fibre, and obtain the calico kind of some high-qualitys more.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is just to provide a kind of flocking polyster fibre calico, improves the dyeability of polyster fibre very well, and decorative pattern is clear true to nature simultaneously, and hygroscopicity is strong.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide the laminating machine producing this kind of flocking polyster fibre calico.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of flocking polyster fibre calico, comprise flocking polyester fiber layer, described flocking polyester fiber layer is formed through knitting device by the polyster fibre implanting felt, described flocking polyester fiber layer upper surface is provided with water accepting layer, described water accepting layer is made up of water-absorbing resin, be connected by binding agent between described water accepting layer with flocking polyester fiber layer, described water accepting layer upper surface is coated with the pulp layer for stamp, and described pulp layer is bonded on water accepting layer by laminating technology.
Because of without specific dye radical on terylene strand, and polarity is less, and when dyestuff soaks, polyster fibre expands very little, so dyeing comparatively difficulty, chromatophilia is poor, and dye molecule not easily enters fiber.Flocking polyster fibre calico of the present utility model, mainly comprise flocking polyester fiber layer, water accepting layer and pulp layer, the polyster fibre that flocking polyester fiber layer adopts is through the polyster fibre implanting felt, the silk of polyster fibre is entered the adhesion storehouse being full of felt, by hot blast, felt is sticked to silk surface, form one deck felt, then carry out longitude and latitude track and column braiding with the polyster fibre of this implantation felt and become cloth, obtain described flocking polyester fiber layer.
Coat binding agent on the surface of flocking polyester fiber layer, above being then uniformly coated on by water-absorbing resin, form one deck water accepting layer, wool has certain hygroscopicity, adds the superabsorbency of water-absorbing resin, can play good hygroscopic effect by steam to external world.In addition, felt can play certain fixation to water-absorbing resin, relative to being bonded in smooth polyester fiber yarn outer surface, being bonded on felt more firm, being not easy to come off.Due to the common hygroscopic effect of water-absorbing resin and felt, calico of the present utility model is specially adapted to damp-proofing wall paper cloth, in a humid environment, can effectively dehumidify, and greatly alleviates indoor humidity, keeps dry and comfortable ventilation.
Lamination is gone back on water accepting layer surface pulp layer, pulp layer is made up of some atural staple fibres, can add adhesive between water accepting layer and pulp layer, also can not add adhesive, through laminating technology, pulp layer surface forms smooth surface, and the performance of absorbing dye is very excellent, simultaneously, owing to obtaining the outer surface of papery, the decorative pattern of stamp is quite true to nature and clear, and gloss is also fairly good, and feel is quite fine and smooth.And due to the water accepting layer of below, during dye printing, water accepting layer can siphon away rapidly unnecessary moisture, keep the drying of pulp layer, be not easy to produce ghost image.When having steam in the external world, easily make pulp layer make moist, the change of print superincumbent decorative pattern can be caused, destroy overall attractive in appearance, but due to the water accepting layer of below, the drying of pulp layer can be kept, make decorative pattern keep original shape, make the effect of stamp sustained.Even if in the rugged environments such as humidity, still can ensure that the longer service life of calico is of a specified duration.
Preferably, described pulp layer is wood pulp layer, straw pulp layer, reed pulp layer, sugarcane pulp layer or bamboo pulp layer.
Produce the laminating machine of this kind of flocking polyster fibre calico, comprise the objective table of the composite construction of the described flocking polyester fiber layer of carrying and water accepting layer, be located at the roller for drawing described composite construction of described objective table front end, be fixed on the first support and second support of described objective table side, first support is provided with spray coating plate, described spray coating plate lower end is provided with the nozzle for spraying paper pulp, second support is provided with the laminate for pulp layer and described composite construction being pressed together, the spraying action of described nozzle and the lifting of laminate are all controlled by hydraulic cylinder.
Because whether the spraying of paper pulp is even, whether the thickness of pulp layer is even, whether pulp layer is surperficial smooth, all directly affect the printing quality of calico, therefore need to develop a kind of laminating machine for this kind of flocking polyster fibre calico, to the spraying of paper pulp, smoothen, pulp layer and the pressing between below flocking polyester fiber layer and the composite construction of water accepting layer are controlled.Preorder technique is first one deck water accepting layer that bondd on flocking polyester fiber layer, form a kind of cloth of composite construction, then by the cloth of this composite construction on laminating machine, under the traction of roller, the cloth of composite construction is constantly fed forward on objective table, spray coating plate on first support aims at the cloth through objective table downwards, nozzle aims at cloth vertically downward, through out-of-date nozzle, paper pulp is sprayed on cloth at cloth, then the cloth of spray coated paper pulp continues the position arriving forward the second support, laminate on second support compresses downwards under the control of hydraulic cylinder, pressurize, laminate upwards rises, the flocking polyster fibre calico obtained comprises flocking polyester fiber layer, water accepting layer and pulp layer, continue after complete compression to draw rolling forward.
Preferably, described spray coating plate is also provided with the first hairbrush for smoothening paper pulp and the second hairbrush, described nozzle, the first hairbrush and the second hairbrush are arranged in order in described composite construction direction of advance.During due to spraying, paper pulp may on cloth skewness, in order to paper pulp is smoothened, the direction that cloth advances also is provided with the first hairbrush and the second hairbrush, after nozzle spraying paper pulp, traction arrival first hairbrush place, because cloth goes ahead, relative to the first brush movement, first hairbrush plays the effect of smearing to the paper pulp on cloth, then cloth continues arrival second hairbrush place, carry out second time again to smear, smear through twice, paper pulp distributes more even on cloth, then after the pressing of laminate, the pulp layer thickness of the calico obtained will be quite even, surface smoothness also can be quite excellent.
A kind of flocking polyster fibre calico of the present utility model, by carrying out implantation felt to polyster fibre, and the water accepting layer and set up pulp layer by laminating technology of having bondd on the polyester printed cloth be made into, pulp layer carries out stamp, improve the dyeability of polyester printed cloth very well, decorative pattern is clear true to nature simultaneously, and hygroscopicity is strong, is specially adapted to damp-proofing wall paper cloth, in a humid environment, effectively can dehumidify, greatly alleviate indoor humidity, keep dry and comfortable ventilation.Even if in the rugged environments such as humidity, due to the water accepting layer below pulp layer, the drying of pulp layer can be kept, decorative pattern is made to keep original shape, the attractive in appearance of entirety can not be destroyed, make the effect of stamp sustained, ensure that the longer service life of calico is of a specified duration.Produce the laminating machine of this kind of flocking polyster fibre calico, structure is simple, can ensure that the spraying of paper pulp is even, the thickness of pulp layer is even, pulp layer surfacing, make stamp be furnished with good printing quality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is further described:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of flocking polyster fibre of the utility model calico;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the utility model produces the laminating machine of this kind of flocking polyster fibre calico.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, for the preferred embodiment 1 of a kind of flocking polyster fibre of the utility model calico, comprise flocking polyester fiber layer 1, described flocking polyester fiber layer 1 is formed through knitting device by the polyster fibre implanting felt 11, described flocking polyester fiber layer 1 upper surface is provided with water accepting layer 2, described water accepting layer 2 is made up of water-absorbing resin, described water accepting layer 2 is connected by binding agent with between flocking polyester fiber layer 1, described water accepting layer 2 upper surface is coated with the pulp layer 3 for stamp, and described pulp layer 3 is bonded on water accepting layer 2 by laminating technology.
Described pulp layer 3 is wood pulp layer, straw pulp layer, reed pulp layer, sugarcane pulp layer or bamboo pulp layer.
Because of without specific dye radical on terylene strand, and polarity is less, and when dyestuff soaks, polyster fibre expands very little, so dyeing comparatively difficulty, chromatophilia is poor, and dye molecule not easily enters fiber.Flocking polyster fibre calico of the present utility model, mainly comprise flocking polyester fiber layer 1, water accepting layer 2 and pulp layer 3, the polyster fibre that flocking polyester fiber layer 1 adopts is through the polyster fibre implanting felt 11, the silk of polyster fibre is entered the adhesion storehouse being full of felt 11, by hot blast, felt 11 is sticked to silk surface, form one deck felt 11, then carry out longitude and latitude track and column braiding with the polyster fibre of this implantation felt 11 and become cloth, obtain described flocking polyester fiber layer 1.
Binding agent is coated on the surface of flocking polyester fiber layer 1, then, above being uniformly coated on by water-absorbing resin, form one deck water accepting layer 2, wool has certain hygroscopicity, add the superabsorbency of water-absorbing resin, good hygroscopic effect can be played by steam to external world.In addition, felt 11 can play certain fixation to water-absorbing resin, relative to being bonded in smooth polyester fiber yarn outer surface, being bonded on felt 11 more firm, being not easy to come off.Due to the common hygroscopic effect of water-absorbing resin and felt 11, calico of the present utility model is specially adapted to damp-proofing wall paper cloth, in a humid environment, can effectively dehumidify, and greatly alleviates indoor humidity, keeps dry and comfortable ventilation.
Lamination is gone back on water accepting layer 2 surface pulp layer 3, pulp layer 3 is made up of some atural staple fibres, can add adhesive between water accepting layer 2 and pulp layer 3, also can not add adhesive, through laminating technology, pulp layer 3 surface forms smooth surface, and the performance of absorbing dye is very excellent, simultaneously, owing to obtaining the outer surface of papery, the decorative pattern 4 of stamp is quite true to nature and clear, and gloss is also fairly good, and feel is quite fine and smooth.And due to the water accepting layer 2 of below, during dye printing, water accepting layer 2 can siphon away rapidly unnecessary moisture, keep the drying of pulp layer 3, be not easy to produce ghost image.When having steam in the external world, easily make pulp layer 3 make moist, the superincumbent decorative pattern 4 of print can be caused to change, destroy overall attractive in appearance, but due to the water accepting layer 2 of below, the drying of pulp layer 3 can be kept, make decorative pattern 4 keep original shape, make the effect of stamp sustained.Even if in the rugged environments such as humidity, still can ensure that the longer service life of calico is of a specified duration.
As shown in Figure 2, for producing the laminating machine of this kind of flocking polyster fibre calico, comprise the objective table 10 of the composite construction 100 of the described flocking polyester fiber layer 1 of carrying and water accepting layer 2, be located at the roller 20 for drawing described composite construction 100 of described objective table 10 front end, be fixed on the first support 30 and the second support 40 of described objective table 10 side, first support 30 is provided with spray coating plate 301, described spray coating plate 301 lower end is provided with the nozzle 302 for spraying paper pulp, second support 40 is provided with the laminate 401 for pulp layer 3 and described composite construction 100 being pressed together, the spraying action of described nozzle 302 and the lifting of laminate 401 are all controlled by hydraulic cylinder.
Because whether the spraying of paper pulp is even, whether the thickness of pulp layer 3 is even, whether pulp layer 3 surface is smooth, all directly affect the printing quality of calico, therefore need to develop a kind of laminating machine for this kind of flocking polyster fibre calico, to the spraying of paper pulp, smoothen, pulp layer 3 and the pressing between below flocking polyester fiber layer 1 and the composite construction 100 of water accepting layer 2 are controlled.Preorder technique is the first one deck water accepting layer 2 that bondd on flocking polyester fiber layer 1, form a kind of cloth of composite construction 100, then by the cloth of this composite construction 100 on laminating machine, under the traction of roller 20, the cloth of composite construction 100 is constantly fed forward on objective table 10, spray coating plate 301 on first support 30 aims at the cloth through objective table 10 downwards, nozzle 302 aims at cloth vertically downward, through out-of-date nozzle 302, paper pulp is sprayed on cloth at cloth, then the cloth of spray coated paper pulp continues the position arriving forward the second support 40, laminate 401 on second support 40 compresses downwards under the control of hydraulic cylinder, pressurize, laminate 401 upwards rises, the flocking polyster fibre calico obtained comprises flocking polyester fiber layer 1, water accepting layer 2 and pulp layer 3, continue after complete compression to draw rolling forward.
Described spray coating plate 301 is also provided with the first hairbrush 303 and the second hairbrush 304 for smoothening paper pulp, described nozzle 302, first hairbrush 303 and the second hairbrush 304 are arranged in order in described composite construction 100 direction of advance.During due to spraying, paper pulp may on cloth skewness, in order to paper pulp is smoothened, the direction that cloth advances also is provided with the first hairbrush 303 and the second hairbrush 304, after nozzle 302 sprays paper pulp, traction arrival first hairbrush 303 place, because cloth goes ahead, move relative to the first hairbrush 303, the effect that paper pulp on first hairbrush 303 pairs cloth plays to smear, then cloth continues arrival second hairbrush 304 place, carry out second time again to smear, smear through twice, paper pulp distributes more even on cloth, then after the pressing of laminate 401, pulp layer 3 thickness of the calico obtained will be quite even, surface smoothness also can be quite excellent.
The foregoing is only specific embodiment of the utility model, but technical characteristic of the present utility model is not limited thereto, any those skilled in the art is in field of the present utility model, and the change done or modification are all encompassed among the scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a flocking polyster fibre calico, it is characterized in that: comprise flocking polyester fiber layer (1), described flocking polyester fiber layer (1) is formed through knitting device by the polyster fibre implanting felt (11), described flocking polyester fiber layer (1) upper surface is provided with water accepting layer (2), described water accepting layer (2) is made up of water-absorbing resin, be connected by binding agent between described water accepting layer (2) with flocking polyester fiber layer (1), described water accepting layer (2) upper surface is coated with the pulp layer (3) for stamp, described pulp layer (3) is bonded on water accepting layer (2) by laminating technology.
2. a kind of flocking polyster fibre calico according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described pulp layer (3) is wood pulp layer or straw pulp layer.
3. the laminating machine of a kind of flocking polyster fibre calico described in production claim 1, it is characterized in that: the objective table (10) comprising the composite construction of the described flocking polyester fiber layer (1) of carrying and water accepting layer (2), be located at the roller (20) for drawing described composite construction of described objective table (10) front end, be fixed on the first support (30) and second support (40) of described objective table (10) side, first support (30) is provided with spray coating plate (301), described spray coating plate (301) lower end is provided with the nozzle (302) for spraying paper pulp, second support (40) is provided with the laminate (401) for pulp layer (3) and described composite construction being pressed together, the spraying action of described nozzle (302) and the lifting of laminate (401) are all controlled by hydraulic cylinder.
4. laminating machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described spray coating plate (301) is also provided with the first hairbrush (303) for smoothening paper pulp and the second hairbrush (304), described nozzle (302), the first hairbrush (303) and the second hairbrush (304) are arranged in order in described composite construction direction of advance.
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CN201420525915.XU CN204076973U (en) | 2014-09-12 | 2014-09-12 | A kind of flocking polyster fibre calico and produce the laminating machine of this kind of calico |
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CN201420525915.XU CN204076973U (en) | 2014-09-12 | 2014-09-12 | A kind of flocking polyster fibre calico and produce the laminating machine of this kind of calico |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104309231A (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2015-01-28 | 长兴志恒服装辅料有限公司 | Flocking polyester fiber printed cloth and laminator for producing flocking polyester fiber printed cloth |
CN108849038A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-11-23 | 苏州大学 | A kind of submerged plant planting blanket and preparation method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-09-12 CN CN201420525915.XU patent/CN204076973U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104309231A (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2015-01-28 | 长兴志恒服装辅料有限公司 | Flocking polyester fiber printed cloth and laminator for producing flocking polyester fiber printed cloth |
CN108849038A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-11-23 | 苏州大学 | A kind of submerged plant planting blanket and preparation method thereof |
CN108849038B (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2023-11-03 | 苏州大学 | Submerged plant planting blanket and preparation method thereof |
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