CN204076501U - A kind of planetary vertical-shaft speed reducer for mixer structure - Google Patents

A kind of planetary vertical-shaft speed reducer for mixer structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204076501U
CN204076501U CN201420571806.1U CN201420571806U CN204076501U CN 204076501 U CN204076501 U CN 204076501U CN 201420571806 U CN201420571806 U CN 201420571806U CN 204076501 U CN204076501 U CN 204076501U
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China
Prior art keywords
revolving support
speed
shaft
speed shaft
reducer shell
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420571806.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑艳萍
李成
董萧
丁芳芳
郑国彦
宋广舒
铁瑛
赵江铭
赵华东
豆攀
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Zhengzhou University
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Zhengzhou University
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Priority to CN201420571806.1U priority Critical patent/CN204076501U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of planetary vertical-shaft speed reducer for mixer structure, comprise reducer shell, housing power inputs convex axle, top revolving support, bottom revolving support, low-speed planets, high-speed planets, power input pinion, high speed shaft and slow-speed shaft; The left and right length of described reducer shell (2) is greater than its anterior-posterior length; Described top revolving support (4) and bottom revolving support (5) are all positioned at the middle part of reducer shell (2); The top, outer ring of described top revolving support (4) and bottom revolving support (5) is all higher than inner ring top; The inner ring at described top revolving support (4) is fixedly connected with the outer ring of described bottom revolving support (5); The inner ring at described top revolving support (4) is fixedly connected on mixer housing, and the utility model stirring system can ensure the mixture homogeneity of different viscosities material effectively, makes dispersion more thorough.

Description

A kind of planetary vertical-shaft speed reducer for mixer structure
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of engineering machinery, is specifically related to a kind of speed reducer for mixer structure, especially planetary vertical-shaft speed reducer for mixer structure.
Background technology
Planetary mixer is a kind of new and effective without dead point mix and blend equipment, it has uniqueness, novel whipped form, two or three root multi-layer paddle stirrer and 1-2 automatic scraper is had in stirring shell, agitator is while the revolution of agitator tank body axis, again with different rotating speeds around the rotation of own axes high speed, make material in casing, do complicated motion, be subject to strong shearing and twisting.Wall cutter of scraping in this external equipment rotates around casing axis, participates in mixing, make its effect even more ideal by under the material scraper be bonded on wall.Casing adopts special seal structure, prevents the leakage of material.Slurry chuck can need to carry out heating, cooling according to user.Equipment sealing is good, easy to operate, and scraper can take off separately, is convenient to cleaning.
The feature of planetary mixer is: main frame adopts planet-gear speed reducer design, and low noise, mechanical efficiency is high, can save power and uses and reduce equipment occupation space.The form of agitator can be multilayer paddle formula, frame, butterfly, outer wheeled etc. according to material requirement.
Planet circular system is compared with common gear drive, and complicated structure, motion mode are special, number of parts is more and there is Planar Mechanisms.Existing sun gear and planetary external toothing campaign in planetary transmission system, the internal messing of planetary gear and ring gear is had again to move, namely planetary gear had not only revolved round the sun but also rotation, this not only makes the structural design of planetary transmission system become difficulty, simultaneously also for its motion analysis brings very large inconvenience.For Planar Mechanisms system, because its dynamics research must relate to the compatibility conditions between the elastic deformation of system and elastic deformation, can not be simple go to study with Rigid Body Dynamics Model, and elastodynamics method must be adopted, therefore, many than ordinary gear difficulty of the dynamics research of planetary transmission system.
Revolving support is the device of existing routine, and it comprises the inner ring and outer ring that can relatively rotate.
At present, the dynamic (dynamical) research of planetary transmission system is object mainly with simple single gear transmission.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of compact conformation, and the process being suitable for medium and small high-viscosity material also can ensure to make material dispersion mixer reducing gear more thoroughly by the mixture homogeneity of different viscosities material effectively.
For achieving the above object, a kind of planetary vertical-shaft speed reducer for mixer structure of the present utility model comprises reducer shell 2, housing power inputs convex axle 3, the input of top revolving support 4, bottom revolving support 5, low-speed planets 7, high-speed planets 8, power pinion 9, high speed shaft 11 and slow-speed shaft 12;
The left and right length of described reducer shell 2 is greater than its anterior-posterior length; Described top revolving support 4 and bottom revolving support 5 are all positioned at the middle part of reducer shell 2; The top, outer ring of described top revolving support 4 and bottom revolving support 5 is all higher than inner ring top; The inner ring of described top revolving support 4 is fixedly connected with the outer ring of described bottom revolving support 5; The inner ring of described top revolving support 4 is fixedly connected on mixer housing;
Described high speed shaft 11 and slow-speed shaft 12 run through described reducer shell 2 respectively up and down and are all arranged on reducer shell 2 by bearing, described low-speed planets 7 is positioned at reducer shell 2 and is installed on slow-speed shaft 12, and described high-speed planets 8 is positioned at reducer shell 2 and is installed on high speed shaft 11;
Low-speed planets 7 is positioned at housing left part, and high-speed planets 8 is positioned at housing right part; The middle part of reducer shell 2 connects described housing power and inputs convex axle 3;
The outer surface of revolving support 5 outer ring, described bottom is circumferentially provided with tooth, and described low-speed planets 7 is meshed with the outer surface of bottom revolving support 5 outer ring;
Inner surface and the outer surface of revolving support 4 outer ring, described top are equipped with tooth, and described high-speed planets 8 is meshed with the outer surface of top revolving support 4 outer ring, and described power input pinion 9 is meshed with the inner surface of top revolving support 4 outer ring;
Described power input pinion 9 is positioned at the outer ring of described top revolving support 4 and is meshed with the inner surface of top revolving support 4 outer ring, and the axle of power input pinion 9 connects external power set.
The part that described slow-speed shaft 12 stretches out described reducer shell 2 is downwards provided with slow-speed shaft flabellum agitator 14; The part that described high speed shaft 11 stretches out described reducer shell 2 is downwards provided with high speed shaft flabellum agitator 13.
In the middle part of the front side of described reducer shell 2 and rear side in the middle part of respectively under be connected with material scraping plate 10.
The rotating speed of described high speed shaft is 11-19 times of slow-speed shaft rotating speed.
The reducer shell 2 of described slow-speed shaft 12 top end is provided with the bearing (ball) cover 15 for closed slow-speed shaft, and the reducer shell 2 of described high speed shaft 11 top end is provided with the bearing (ball) cover 15 for closed high speed shaft.
Wherein, the external dynamic power apparatus that drive shell power inputs convex axle 3 is motor, and the external dynamic power apparatus driving power input pinion 9 axle 16 is another motor.
During use, the inner ring of described top revolving support 4 is bolted to connection on mixer housing, and housing power inputs convex axle 3 and is connected external power set respectively with the axle of power input pinion 9.Inner ring due to top revolving support 4 is fixedly connected on mixer housing, and therefore the inner ring of top revolving support 4 and the outer ring of bottom revolving support 5 all maintain static.
Housing power inputs convex axle 3 for revolution drive unit, input the driving of convex axle 3 at housing power under, reducer shell 2 produces rotary motion, drive high speed shaft 11 and slow-speed shaft 12 to produce revolution motion by bearing, thus make high speed shaft 11, slow-speed shaft 12 and slow-speed shaft flabellum agitator 14 and high speed shaft flabellum agitator 13 play the effect of stirring (in mixer) material.Slow-speed shaft 12 and on low-speed planets 7 rotate around the outer ring outer surface of bottom revolving support 5 time, engaged transmission makes low-speed planets 7 drive slow-speed shaft 12 to produce rotation slowly.
The axle of power input pinion 9 is Autorotation driving device, under the driving of external power, power input pinion 9 drives the outer ring of top revolving support 4 to rotate by engaged transmission, the outer ring of top revolving support 4 drives high-speed planets 8 to rotate, and high-speed planets 8 drives high speed shaft 11 High Rotation Speed.High speed shaft 11, in High Rotation Speed, makes high speed shaft flabellum agitator 13 play the effect of good comminuting matter.The rotating speed of high speed shaft is 11-19 times of slow-speed shaft rotating speed, both can ensure the effect of high speed shaft flabellum agitator 13 comminuting matter, slow-speed shaft flabellum agitator 14 can be made again to play the effect of good stirring material.
The utility model has following advantage:
The utility model structure is simple, no longer needs the necessary gear ring of conventional planetary train, and makes reducer shell play the effect of planet carrier, greatly simplify slowing-down structure.
The utility model adopts the Planetary Gear Transmission containing speeder, make the existing revolution of stirring movement have rotation again, high speed shaft speed is about 15 times of slow-speed shaft, coordinates stirring vane, high speed impulse force is utilized to be smashed by material, make mixing effect better, efficiency is higher, has compact conformation simultaneously, the features such as stable drive, be suitable for the process of medium and small high-viscosity material, stirring system can ensure the mixture homogeneity of different viscosities material effectively, makes material dispersion more thorough.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the transmission system schematic diagram in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is perspective view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the C-C sectional view of Fig. 3.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of planetary vertical-shaft speed reducer for mixer structure of the present utility model, comprise reducer shell 2, housing power input convex axle 3, top revolving support 4, bottom revolving support 5, low-speed planets 7, high-speed planets 8, power input pinion 9, high speed shaft 11 and slow-speed shaft 12.
The left and right length of described reducer shell 2 is greater than its anterior-posterior length; Described top revolving support 4 and bottom revolving support 5 are all positioned at the middle part of reducer shell 2; The top, outer ring of described top revolving support 4 and bottom revolving support 5 is all higher than inner ring top; The inner ring of described top revolving support 4 is fixedly connected with by the outer ring of bolt with described bottom revolving support 5; The inner ring of described top revolving support 4 is fixedly connected on mixer housing.
Described high speed shaft 11 and slow-speed shaft 12 run through described reducer shell 2 respectively up and down and are all arranged on reducer shell 2 by bearing, described low-speed planets 7 is positioned at reducer shell 2 and is installed on slow-speed shaft 12, and described high-speed planets 8 is positioned at reducer shell 2 and is installed on high speed shaft 11.
Low-speed planets 7 is positioned at housing left part, and high-speed planets 8 is positioned at housing right part; The middle part of reducer shell 2 connects described housing power and inputs convex axle 3.
The outer surface of revolving support 5 outer ring, described bottom is circumferentially provided with tooth, and described low-speed planets 7 is meshed with the outer surface of bottom revolving support 5 outer ring.
Inner surface and the outer surface of revolving support 4 outer ring, described top are equipped with tooth, and described high-speed planets 8 is meshed with the outer surface of top revolving support 4 outer ring, and described power input pinion 9 is meshed with the inner surface of top revolving support 4 outer ring.
Described power input pinion 9 is positioned at the outer ring of described top revolving support 4 and is meshed with the inner surface of top revolving support 4 outer ring, and the axle 16 of power input pinion 9 connects external power set.
The part that described slow-speed shaft 12 stretches out described reducer shell 2 is downwards provided with slow-speed shaft flabellum agitator 14; The part that described high speed shaft 11 stretches out described reducer shell 2 is downwards provided with high speed shaft flabellum agitator 13.
In the middle part of the front side of described reducer shell 2 and rear side in the middle part of respectively under be connected with material scraping plate 10.
The rotating speed of described high speed shaft is 11-19 times of slow-speed shaft rotating speed, and preferred value is 15 times.
The reducer shell 2 of described slow-speed shaft 12 top end is provided with the bearing (ball) cover 15 for closed slow-speed shaft, and the reducer shell 2 of described high speed shaft 11 top end is provided with the bearing (ball) cover 15 for closed high speed shaft.
Wherein, the external dynamic power apparatus that drive shell power inputs convex axle 3 is motor, and the external dynamic power apparatus driving power input pinion 9 axle 16 is another motor.
During use, the inner ring of described top revolving support 4 is bolted to connection on mixer housing, and housing power inputs convex axle 3 and is connected external power set respectively with the axle of power input pinion 9.Inner ring due to top revolving support 4 is fixedly connected on mixer housing, and therefore the inner ring of top revolving support 4 and the outer ring of bottom revolving support 5 all maintain static.
Housing power inputs convex axle 3 for revolution drive unit, input the driving of convex axle 3 at housing power under, reducer shell 2 produces rotary motion, drive high speed shaft 11 and slow-speed shaft 12 to produce revolution motion by bearing, thus make high speed shaft 11, slow-speed shaft 12 and slow-speed shaft flabellum agitator 14 and high speed shaft flabellum agitator 13 play the effect of stirring (in mixer) material.Slow-speed shaft 12 and on low-speed planets 7 rotate around the outer ring outer surface of bottom revolving support 5 time, engaged transmission makes low-speed planets 7 drive slow-speed shaft 12 to produce rotation slowly.
The axle of power input pinion 9 is Autorotation driving device, under the driving of external power, power input pinion 9 drives the outer ring of top revolving support 4 to rotate by engaged transmission, the outer ring of top revolving support 4 drives high-speed planets 8 to rotate, and high-speed planets 8 drives high speed shaft 11 High Rotation Speed.High speed shaft 11, in High Rotation Speed, makes high speed shaft flabellum agitator 13 play the effect of good comminuting matter.The rotating speed of high speed shaft is 11-19 times of slow-speed shaft rotating speed, both can ensure the effect of high speed shaft flabellum agitator 13 comminuting matter, slow-speed shaft flabellum agitator 14 can be made again to play the effect of good stirring material.
Above embodiment is the unrestricted the technical solution of the utility model in order to explanation only, although be described in detail the utility model with reference to above-described embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: still can modify to the utility model or equivalent replacement, and not departing from any modification or partial replacement of spirit and scope of the present utility model, it all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a planetary vertical-shaft speed reducer for mixer structure, comprise reducer shell (2), housing power input convex axle (3), top revolving support (4), bottom revolving support (5), low-speed planets (7), high-speed planets (8), power input pinion (9), high speed shaft (11) and slow-speed shaft (12);
The left and right length of described reducer shell (2) is greater than its anterior-posterior length; Described top revolving support (4) and bottom revolving support (5) are all positioned at the middle part of reducer shell (2); The top, outer ring of described top revolving support (4) and bottom revolving support (5) is all higher than inner ring top; The inner ring at described top revolving support (4) is fixedly connected with the outer ring of described bottom revolving support (5); The inner ring at described top revolving support (4) is fixedly connected on mixer housing;
Described high speed shaft (11) and slow-speed shaft (12) run through described reducer shell (2) respectively up and down and are all arranged on reducer shell (2) by bearing, described low-speed planets (7) is positioned at reducer shell (2) and is installed on slow-speed shaft (12), and described high-speed planets (8) is positioned at reducer shell (2) and is installed on high speed shaft (11);
Low-speed planets (7) is positioned at housing left part, and high-speed planets (8) is positioned at housing right part; The middle part of reducer shell 2 connects described housing power and inputs convex axle (3);
The outer surface of revolving support (5) outer ring, described bottom is circumferentially provided with tooth, and described low-speed planets (7) is meshed with the outer surface of bottom revolving support (5) outer ring;
Inner surface and the outer surface of revolving support (4) outer ring, described top are equipped with tooth, described high-speed planets (8) is meshed with the outer surface of top revolving support (4) outer ring, and described power input pinion (9) is meshed with the inner surface of top revolving support (4) outer ring;
Described power input pinion (9) is positioned at the outer ring at described top revolving support (4) and is meshed with the inner surface of top revolving support (4) outer ring, and the axle of power input pinion (9) connects external power set.
2. planetary vertical-shaft speed reducer for mixer structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the part that described slow-speed shaft (12) stretches out described reducer shell (2) is downwards provided with slow-speed shaft flabellum agitator (14); The part that described high speed shaft (11) stretches out described reducer shell (2) is downwards provided with high speed shaft flabellum agitator (13).
3. planetary vertical-shaft speed reducer for mixer structure according to claim 2, is characterized in that: in the middle part of the front side of described reducer shell (2) and rear side in the middle part of respectively under be connected with material scraping plate (10).
4. planetary vertical-shaft speed reducer for mixer structure according to any one of claim 1 to 3, is characterized in that: the rotating speed of described high speed shaft is 11-19 times of slow-speed shaft rotating speed.
5. planetary vertical-shaft speed reducer for mixer structure according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: the reducer shell (2) of described slow-speed shaft (12) top end is provided with the bearing (ball) cover (15) for closed slow-speed shaft, the reducer shell (2) of described high speed shaft (11) top end is provided with the bearing (ball) cover (15) for closed high speed shaft.
CN201420571806.1U 2014-09-30 2014-09-30 A kind of planetary vertical-shaft speed reducer for mixer structure Expired - Fee Related CN204076501U (en)

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CN201420571806.1U CN204076501U (en) 2014-09-30 2014-09-30 A kind of planetary vertical-shaft speed reducer for mixer structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420571806.1U CN204076501U (en) 2014-09-30 2014-09-30 A kind of planetary vertical-shaft speed reducer for mixer structure

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104260203A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-07 郑州大学 Decelerating mechanism for vertical axis planetary stirrer
CN109227935A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-01-18 珠海仕高玛机械设备有限公司 A kind of vortex agitating device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104260203A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-07 郑州大学 Decelerating mechanism for vertical axis planetary stirrer
CN109227935A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-01-18 珠海仕高玛机械设备有限公司 A kind of vortex agitating device
CN109227935B (en) * 2018-09-28 2023-09-26 珠海仕高玛机械设备有限公司 Vortex type stirring device

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150107

Termination date: 20160930

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee