CN204070440U - A kind of blue or green walnut shelling machine - Google Patents
A kind of blue or green walnut shelling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204070440U CN204070440U CN201420383529.1U CN201420383529U CN204070440U CN 204070440 U CN204070440 U CN 204070440U CN 201420383529 U CN201420383529 U CN 201420383529U CN 204070440 U CN204070440 U CN 204070440U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotating shaft
- lower shell
- shell
- blue
- tool section
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of blue or green walnut shelling machine, belong to agricultural machinery technological field.This blue or green walnut shelling machine comprises frame (1), barrel, transmission mechanism, rotating shaft (9) is provided with in described barrel, it is characterized in that: described barrel is made up of upper shell (4) and lower shell (5), lower shell (5) is fixed on upper shell (4) by adjusting bolt (3), described lower shell (5) top is provided with feed hopper (2), described rotating shaft (9) is fixed in upper shell (4) and frame (1) by bearing, described rotating shaft (9) lower end is provided with cone rotor (8), cone rotor (8) is evenly provided with rotor tool section (7) on the surface at a certain distance, described lower shell (5) inwall is also evenly provided with at a certain distance the cylindrical shell tool section (6) with wherein centre axis parallel.The utility model has compact conformation, floor space is little, lightweight, breakage rate is low, can adjust cutting gap to adapt to the beneficial effect of different cultivars walnut.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, is specifically related to a kind of blue or green walnut shelling machine.
Background technology
Walnut fruit from tree pick after, first by rascal remove after just can be processed into walnut fruit.Tradition remove the method for green peel of walnut be first green peel of walnut is sealed ripe, after peel off by hand, because green peel of walnut contains a large amount of pigment composition, a large amount of pigment can be caught on hand during stripping, cannot clean, and owing to containing a large amount of tannin and kernel feature space etc. in rascal, have corrosiveness to human body skin, affect operator healthy.In addition, peel manually is too low from efficiency, cannot adapt to the demand of large-scale planting and processing.Disclose the blue or green walnut shelling machine of several mechanical type in prior art, general employing cartridge type and net cage type, some also adopts rinsing type to peel.(applying date is on September 6th, 2011 to blue or green walnut shelling machine as a kind of in Chinese patent, Authorization Notice No. CN 202232880 U), disclosed blue or green walnut shelling machine comprises frame, barrel is provided with above frame, barrel external stability has motor, main shaft is provided with in barrel, main shaft is stretched out between one end of barrel and motor and is connected by belt gear, the other end that main shaft stretches into barrel is provided with disk, disk is provided with some steel wire blades, barrel lower inner wall is fixed with the compass screen surface of inclination, compass screen surface is provided with some apertures, charging aperture is provided with above barrel, side below barrel, the low side of compass screen surface is provided with the discharging opening be communicated with barrel, barrel base plate has impurity outlet, although have simple to operate, production efficiency height waits beneficial effect, but it is large to there is floor space, structure bulky, the high problem with different cultivars walnut can not be applicable to of breakage rate, cannot apply in numerous walnuts plantation family.And the method adopting rinsing type to peel, then portion of water can be made to infiltrate walnut fruit inside, the taste of walnut kernel is deteriorated, have impact on the quality of walnut fruit.
Utility model content
For above shortcomings in prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of compact conformation, floor space is little, lightweight, breakage rate is low, can adjust cutting gap to adapt to the blue or green walnut shelling machine of different cultivars walnut.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of blue or green walnut shelling machine, comprise frame, barrel, transmission mechanism, rotating shaft is provided with in described barrel, it is characterized in that: described barrel is made up of upper shell and lower shell, lower shell is fixed on upper shell by adjusting bolt, described lower shell top is provided with feed hopper, described rotating shaft is fixed in upper shell and frame by bearing, described rotating shaft lower end is provided with cone rotor, tapered rotor surface is evenly provided with rotor tool section at a certain distance, described lower shell inwall is also evenly provided with at a certain distance the cylindrical shell tool section with wherein centre axis parallel.
Cutting gap between described cylindrical shell tool section (6) and rotor tool section (7) is 3-4.5cm.
Described transmission mechanism comprises motor (13), electrical machine belt pulley (12), belt (11) and rotating shaft belt wheel (10), described motor (13) is fixed in frame (1), electrical machine belt pulley (12) is fixed on motor (13) by key, rotating shaft belt wheel (10) is fixed in rotating shaft (9) by key, is connected between electrical machine belt pulley (12) and rotating shaft belt wheel (10) by belt (11).
Described lower shell (5) below is also provided with the reciprocating sieve (14) of a band electromagnetic shaker (15), and described reciprocating sieve (14) is fixed in frame (1) by damping spring (16).
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model have:
1, compact conformation, floor space are little, lightweight.Due to frame and barrel are designed to vertical shape, the height of frame is 140cm, and width is 40 cm, and therefore floor space is little.And motor, electrical machine belt pulley, belt, these transmission mechanisms of rotating shaft belt wheel are fixed in frame or rotating shaft, therefore whole device structure closely, lightly, can easily realize mobile, is applicable to single walnut plantation family processing and uses.
2, can adapt to the Walnut Cultivars of different transverse diameter, that can improve green peel of walnut removes rate, reduces again the breakage rate of walnut simultaneously.Because lower shell is fixed on upper shell by adjusting bolt, therefore can be regulated the height of lower shell by adjusting bolt, and then regulate the cutting gap between the rotor tool section on cylindrical shell tool section and cone rotor, to adapt to the Walnut Cultivars of different transverse diameter.Due to rotor design is tapered, the cutting gap between the cylindrical shell tool section of cone rotor upper rotor tool section and lower shell is relatively large, like this when carrying out shear action to green peel of walnut, would not destroy walnut duricrust; Cutting gap between cone rotor lower rotor tool section and cylindrical shell tool section is relatively little, and so just can do further to cut to residual green peel of walnut, what improve green peel of walnut removes rate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
In figure, 1-frame, 2-feed hopper, 3-adjusting bolt, 4-upper shell, 5-lower shell, 6-cylindrical shell tool section, 7. rotor cutter head, 8-cone rotor, 9-rotating shaft, 10-rotating shaft belt wheel, 11-belt, 12-electrical machine belt pulley, 13-motor, 14-reciprocating sieve, 15-electromagnetic shaker, 16-damping spring.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in more detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of blue or green walnut shelling machine, comprise frame, barrel, transmission mechanism, rotating shaft is provided with in described barrel, described barrel is made up of upper shell and lower shell, lower shell is fixed on upper shell by adjusting bolt, described lower shell top is provided with feed hopper, described rotating shaft is fixed in upper shell and frame by bearing, described rotating shaft lower end is provided with cone rotor, tapered rotor surface is evenly provided with rotor tool section at a certain distance, described lower shell inwall is also evenly provided with the cylindrical shell tool section parallel with central shaft at a certain distance.
The utility model frame and barrel process by stainless steel, and the height of frame is 140cm, and width is 40cm, and therefore floor space is very little.Barrel is the vertical shape of hollow, wherein the diameter of lower shell is 29cm, cylindrical shell tool section fixing on lower shell inwall and on tapered rotor surface is long is 30cm, width is 1.2cm, employing stainless steel is made, cylindrical shell tool section on lower shell inwall has 10, and also can arrange the short sword bar that length is 10cm in the middle of two cylindrical shell tool sections adjacent on lower shell inwall, short sword bar and cylindrical shell tool section position are parallel to each other.Rotor tool section on cone rotor has 4, is evenly distributed on tapered rotor surface at a certain distance.Cone rotor is up-narrow and down-wide, and the height of cone rotor is 30cm.
Because lower shell is fixed on upper shell by adjusting bolt, therefore can be regulated the height of lower shell by adjusting bolt, the height of adjustment is 10cm to the maximum.When by lower shell up timing, the height of lower shell rises, and the position of cylindrical shell tool section fixing on lower shell inwall also promotes thereupon, but the rotor tool section position on cone rotor is motionless.Because the cylindrical shell tool section position on lower shell inwall is parallel with the central shaft of lower shell, therefore, when the height of lower shell up promotes, cutting gap between lower shell tool section and rotor tool section will become large gradually, lower shell often improves 1 cm, cutting gap just increases 1.5mm, lower shell is the highest can improve 10cm, cutting gap is maximum increases to 4.5cm, so just can carry out excision decortication to the kind of walnut transverse diameter comparatively large (30-33mm) such as the rascal of bulla walnut, and the breakage of walnut can not be caused.To the kind of walnut transverse diameter less (26-29mm) as vesicle walnut, the blue or green walnut of ma, draw black walnut, the height of lower shell then can be reduced by adjusting bolt, cutting gap between cylindrical shell tool section and rotor tool section is diminished gradually, lower shell often declines 1 cm, cutting gap just reduces 1.5mm, the highest 10 cm that can decline of lower shell, the most I of cutting gap reduces to 3cm, to cut the green peel of walnut of little transverse diameter.
During utility model works, electric machine rotation, by electrical machine belt pulley, belt, rotating shaft belt wheel, makes the axis of rotation in barrel.The walnut of ripe band rascal is poured in lower shell by feed hopper, walnut is in the process of tenesmus naturally, by the friction shear action produced between the cylindrical shell tool section on rotor tool section that tapered rotor surface rotates and static lower shell inwall, the fruit of walnut is separated with rascal, finally drop to from lower shell on reciprocating sieve, reciprocating sieve is provided with numerous mesh, walnut fruit, skin are by the shock effect of reciprocating sieve, make green peel of walnut drop on ground by the mesh on reciprocating sieve, the clean fruit that vibratory sieve sifts out is flowed out by discharging opening.The utility model adopts two electrical source of power, a driven by motor barrel axis of rotation, and another driven by motor electromagnetic shaker shakes, and all adopts two home lighting power supply 220V.
Claims (4)
1. a blue or green walnut shelling machine, comprise frame (1), barrel, transmission mechanism, rotating shaft (9) is provided with in described barrel, it is characterized in that: described barrel is made up of upper shell (4) and lower shell (5), lower shell (5) is fixed on upper shell (4) by adjusting bolt (3), described lower shell (5) top is provided with feed hopper (2), described rotating shaft (9) is fixed in upper shell (4) and frame (1) by bearing, described rotating shaft (9) lower end is provided with cone rotor (8), cone rotor (8) is evenly provided with rotor tool section (7) on the surface at a certain distance, described lower shell (5) inwall is also evenly provided with at a certain distance the cylindrical shell tool section (6) with wherein centre axis parallel.
2. the blue or green walnut shelling machine of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the cutting gap between described cylindrical shell tool section (6) and rotor tool section (7) is 3-4.5cm.
3. the blue or green walnut shelling machine of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described transmission mechanism comprises motor (13), electrical machine belt pulley (12), belt (11) and rotating shaft belt wheel (10), described motor (13) is fixed in frame (1), electrical machine belt pulley (12) is fixed on motor (13) by key, rotating shaft belt wheel (10) is fixed in rotating shaft (9) by key, is connected between electrical machine belt pulley (12) and rotating shaft belt wheel (10) by belt (11).
4. the blue or green walnut shelling machine of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lower shell (5) below is also provided with the reciprocating sieve (14) of a band electromagnetic shaker (15), and described reciprocating sieve (14) is fixed in frame (1) by damping spring (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420383529.1U CN204070440U (en) | 2014-07-13 | 2014-07-13 | A kind of blue or green walnut shelling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420383529.1U CN204070440U (en) | 2014-07-13 | 2014-07-13 | A kind of blue or green walnut shelling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204070440U true CN204070440U (en) | 2015-01-07 |
Family
ID=52163224
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420383529.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204070440U (en) | 2014-07-13 | 2014-07-13 | A kind of blue or green walnut shelling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204070440U (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104664558A (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-06-03 | 大理漾濞安奕电动车业有限公司 | Vertical green walnut peeling machine |
| CN106820177A (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2017-06-13 | 屯留县源顺设备安装有限公司 | A kind of vertical apparatus for peeling off of green walnut dry method |
| CN107397234A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2017-11-28 | 贵州纯品油脂有限公司 | A kind of multifunction combined tea fruit decorticator |
| CN107752051A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2018-03-06 | 天津源特机械部件有限公司 | A kind of quick apparatus for peeling off of walnut |
| CN108568512A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-09-25 | 芜湖固高自动化技术有限公司 | A kind of permanent mo(u)lding method casting rejuvenator |
| CN108991544A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-12-14 | 贵州光秀生态食品有限责任公司 | Chinese chestnut production is with removing chestnut bud thorn device |
| CN109043566A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2018-12-21 | 湖南省林业科学院 | A kind of woody capsule hulling machine |
| CN110037318A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-07-23 | 西南林业大学 | A kind of frictional Queensland nut removes green peel machine |
| CN111387521A (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2020-07-10 | 青岛理工大学 | Walnut self-adaptive peeling device and working method |
-
2014
- 2014-07-13 CN CN201420383529.1U patent/CN204070440U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104664558A (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-06-03 | 大理漾濞安奕电动车业有限公司 | Vertical green walnut peeling machine |
| CN107752051A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2018-03-06 | 天津源特机械部件有限公司 | A kind of quick apparatus for peeling off of walnut |
| CN106820177A (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2017-06-13 | 屯留县源顺设备安装有限公司 | A kind of vertical apparatus for peeling off of green walnut dry method |
| CN107397234A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2017-11-28 | 贵州纯品油脂有限公司 | A kind of multifunction combined tea fruit decorticator |
| CN108568512A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-09-25 | 芜湖固高自动化技术有限公司 | A kind of permanent mo(u)lding method casting rejuvenator |
| CN108991544A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-12-14 | 贵州光秀生态食品有限责任公司 | Chinese chestnut production is with removing chestnut bud thorn device |
| CN109043566A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2018-12-21 | 湖南省林业科学院 | A kind of woody capsule hulling machine |
| CN110037318A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-07-23 | 西南林业大学 | A kind of frictional Queensland nut removes green peel machine |
| CN111387521A (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2020-07-10 | 青岛理工大学 | Walnut self-adaptive peeling device and working method |
| CN111387521B (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2021-04-20 | 青岛理工大学 | Walnut self-adaptive peeling device and working method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN204070440U (en) | A kind of blue or green walnut shelling machine | |
| CN104664558A (en) | Vertical green walnut peeling machine | |
| CN204482949U (en) | A kind of vertical blue or green walnut shelling machine | |
| CN202504138U (en) | Tea oil tree fruit shelling machine | |
| CN104489858B (en) | Camellia fruit huller | |
| CN206699340U (en) | A kind of vertical green walnut peeling machine | |
| CN205431980U (en) | Horizontal blue or green walnut peeling machine | |
| CN103689761A (en) | Hot pepper shank removing machine | |
| CN204377848U (en) | A kind of oil tea Chinese olive hulling machine | |
| CN205431975U (en) | Domestic manual formula sunflower seeds peel machine | |
| CN104541657A (en) | Sectioning and grading machine for garlic seeds | |
| CN213784060U (en) | Organic farming is with device that loosens soil | |
| CN204448551U (en) | A kind of emblic fruit screening plant | |
| CN204132364U (en) | A kind of green soya bean threshing phloeoterma machine | |
| CN203575616U (en) | Machine for removing pepper bases | |
| CN201579076U (en) | Automatic circular huller of castor oil plant | |
| CN203314050U (en) | Peanut hull breaking device | |
| CN208695536U (en) | A kind of self-tipping type screening plant | |
| CN203725186U (en) | Device for grinding tea stems | |
| CN204015029U (en) | A kind of sleeping rotating blue or green walnut dejacketer | |
| CN202343433U (en) | Manually operated or electric cyperus esculentus separator | |
| CN105455156A (en) | Horizontal green walnut hull removing machine | |
| CN110026278A (en) | A kind of complete beverage pulverizer of honey shaddock ped fermentation | |
| CN204273163U (en) | A kind of seed shells screening plant | |
| CN203827977U (en) | Mussel shell removal machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150107 Termination date: 20170713 |