CN204062521U - A kind of lighting device for grid switching operation - Google Patents
A kind of lighting device for grid switching operation Download PDFInfo
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- CN204062521U CN204062521U CN201420559330.XU CN201420559330U CN204062521U CN 204062521 U CN204062521 U CN 204062521U CN 201420559330 U CN201420559330 U CN 201420559330U CN 204062521 U CN204062521 U CN 204062521U
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种用于倒闸操作的照明装置,包括变焦手电、固定夹、固定式U型卡槽和旋转式U型卡槽,所述的固定夹固定安装在固定式U型卡槽上,所述的旋转式U型卡槽通过360度旋转接头与固定式U型卡槽连接,所述的360度旋转接头的轴线垂直于旋转式U型卡槽的轴线;所述的变焦手电安装在旋转式U型卡槽内。本实用新型能广泛应用于电力系统输、变、配、用电行业夜间倒闸操作或变电站用电失压事故处理工作中,且具有实用性好、效率高,制作成本低,使用寿命长等优点。
The utility model provides a lighting device for switching operation, which includes a zoom flashlight, a fixed clip, a fixed U-shaped card slot and a rotary U-shaped card slot, and the fixed clip is fixedly installed on the fixed U-shaped card On the slot, the rotary U-shaped card slot is connected with the fixed U-shaped card slot through a 360-degree rotary joint, and the axis of the 360-degree rotary joint is perpendicular to the axis of the rotary U-shaped card slot; the zoom The flashlight is installed in the rotating U-shaped card slot. The utility model can be widely used in power system transmission, transformation, distribution, power consumption industry night switching operation or substation power loss accident treatment work, and has good practicability, high efficiency, low production cost, long service life, etc. advantage.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种用于倒闸操作的照明装置。 The utility model relates to a lighting device for switching operation.
背景技术 Background technique
电力系统倒闸操作是通过操作隔离开关、断路器以及挂、拆接地线将电气设备从一种状态转换为另一种状态或使系统改变了运行方式。而倒闸操作很多情况都是围绕电气设备检修而进行的,为了保证电气设备检修质量,现阶段检修均是在白天进行,这样就导致倒闸操作经常是在清晨和晚上进行。变电站倒闸操作虽说有场地照明,但照明灯具一般只2-3米高,而需进行倒闸操作的设备有的安装位置距离地面超过12米;线路倒闸操作除城市道路附近外,其他地方基本上没有照明;还有一种情况是电气设备如发生站用电失压事故时,变电站内也会失去照明,而事故往往是伴随恶劣天气时发生的,所以事故时室内室外能见度非常低,以上几种照明不良的情况下操作人员无法有效观察设备操作是否到位,往往凭经验、感觉判断而结束操作会导致设备放电接触不良。现在操作人员一般是携带手电筒进行夜间倒闸操作,但操作人需要双手戴绝缘手套进行操作无法拿手电筒,而监护人不光是要一手拿笔,一手拿操作票夹板监护操作,还要拿手电筒帮操作人照明,很不方便,这样也会造成倒闸操作时间延长;另外监护人给操作人帮忙打手电还有可能造成监护人分心出现操作跳项、漏项发生误操作事故,导致设备损坏,用户停电,甚至发生系统稳定破坏事故。因此需要对现有倒闸操作时的照明进行技术创新,开发出一种适用于电力系统输、变、配、用电行业夜间倒闸操作或变电站用电失压事故处理时的便携式照明装置。 The switching operation of the power system is to convert the electrical equipment from one state to another or change the operating mode of the system by operating the isolation switch, the circuit breaker, and the connection and disconnection of the ground wire. In many cases, the switching operation is carried out around the maintenance of electrical equipment. In order to ensure the quality of electrical equipment maintenance, the current maintenance is carried out during the day, so that the switching operation is often carried out in the early morning and at night. Although there is site lighting for the substation switching operation, the lighting fixtures are generally only 2-3 meters high, and some equipment that needs to be switched over is installed more than 12 meters above the ground; There is basically no lighting; there is also a situation that when the electrical equipment loses voltage at the station, the lighting in the substation will also be lost, and the accident is often accompanied by bad weather, so the indoor and outdoor visibility is very low during the accident. In the case of several poor lighting conditions, the operator cannot effectively observe whether the equipment operation is in place, and often ends the operation based on experience and sensory judgment, which will lead to poor contact of equipment discharge. Now the operator usually carries a flashlight for night switching operation, but the operator needs to wear insulating gloves with both hands to operate and cannot hold the flashlight, while the guardian not only needs to hold a pen in one hand, and the operation ticket splint in the other hand to monitor the operation, but also use a flashlight to help with the operation It is very inconvenient for people to illuminate, and it will also prolong the switching operation time; in addition, the guardian will give the operator a flashlight to help the operator, and it may cause the guardian to be distracted, and the operation will skip items, miss items, and cause misoperation accidents, resulting in equipment damage and power outages for users , and even system stability damage accidents. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out technological innovation on the lighting during the existing switching operation, and develop a portable lighting device suitable for the night switching operation of the power system transmission, transformation, distribution, and power consumption industries or the handling of substation power loss accidents.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供一种成本低、结构简单紧凑、便携的用于倒闸操作的照明装置,该照明装置适用于电力系统输、变、配、用电行业夜间倒闸操作或变电站用电失压事故处理。 In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a low-cost, simple and compact structure, portable lighting device for switching operation, the lighting device is suitable for switching operations at night in power system transmission, transformation, distribution and power consumption industries Or substation power loss accident handling.
本实用新型采用的技术方案是:包括变焦手电、固定夹、固定式U型卡槽和旋转式U型卡槽,所述的固定夹固定安装在固定式U型卡槽上,所述的旋转式U型卡槽通过360度旋转接头与固定式U型卡槽连接,所述的360度旋转接头的轴线垂直于旋转式U型卡槽的轴线;所述的变焦手电安装在旋转式U型卡槽内。 The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: including a zoom flashlight, a fixed clip, a fixed U-shaped card slot and a rotating U-shaped card slot, the fixed clip is fixedly installed on the fixed U-shaped card slot, and the rotating The U-shaped card slot is connected with the fixed U-shaped card slot through a 360-degree rotating joint, and the axis of the 360-degree rotating joint is perpendicular to the axis of the rotating U-shaped card slot; the zoom flashlight is installed on the rotating U-shaped card slot.
上述的用于倒闸操作的照明装置中,所述的固定夹包括铰接螺钉、扭簧及固定夹夹片,固定夹夹片的中部通过铰接螺钉铰接在固定式U型卡槽上,铰接螺钉上套装有扭簧,扭簧的两端分别顶住固定夹夹片的尾翼和固定式U型卡槽。 In the above-mentioned lighting device for switching operation, the fixing clip includes a hinge screw, a torsion spring and a clip of the clip, the middle part of the clip of the clip is hinged on the fixed U-shaped slot by a hinge screw, and the hinge screw The upper sleeve is provided with a torsion spring, and the two ends of the torsion spring withstand the tail fin of the clip clip and the fixed U-shaped slot respectively.
上述的用于倒闸操作的照明装置中,所述的360度旋转接头为一紧固螺栓,紧固螺栓穿过固定式U型卡槽和旋转式U型卡槽上的螺栓孔,将固定式U型卡槽和旋转式U型卡槽连接。 In the above-mentioned lighting device for switching operation, the 360-degree rotary joint is a fastening bolt, and the fastening bolt passes through the bolt holes on the fixed U-shaped slot and the rotating U-shaped slot, and the fixed U-shaped card slot and rotary U-shaped card slot connection.
上述的用于倒闸操作的照明装置中,所述的固定式U型卡槽和旋转式U型卡槽之间的接触面为相互咬合的波浪面。 In the above lighting device for switching operation, the contact surface between the fixed U-shaped slot and the rotating U-shaped slot is a wave surface that engages with each other.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型装配有变焦手电,能在倒闸操作时提供照明;变焦手电200米的射程,完全能满足电气设备的照明的需要;本实用新型设有固定夹,倒闸操作时,可通过固定夹将本实用新型夹在安全帽侧面,通过旋转式U型卡槽的360度旋转接头可自由调节变焦手电照射方向,行进时调节可使变焦手电照射道路,监护人监护使用操作票时调节可使变焦手电照射操作票。监护操作时,调节变焦手电照射操作设备,操作人在需要令克棒拉合隔离开关等电气设备或验电、接地时,将该装置从安全帽取下固定在令克棒的顶端或验电器、接地线绝缘操作杆手持部位,根据需要通过旋转式U型卡槽的360度旋转接头可自由调节变焦手电使之能照射到需操作的电气设备部位;该装置能贯穿使用于倒闸操作的全过程,能固定在安全帽、令克棒、验电器或接地线的绝缘操作杆上,与安全帽固定用夹接方式,与绝缘操作杆固定用卡槽连接方式,且能便捷地在以上几种工具上交替使用;本实用新型具有小巧、轻便、易拆卸、可任意调整变焦手电照射方向的操作特性,而且具有实用性好、效率高,制作成本低,使用寿命长等优点;能广泛应用于电力系统输、变、配、用电行业夜间倒闸操作或变电站用电失压事故处理工作中。 Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: the utility model is equipped with a zoom flashlight, which can provide lighting during switching operation; the range of the zoom flashlight is 200 meters, which can fully meet the lighting needs of electrical equipment; The utility model is equipped with a fixing clip. During the switching operation, the utility model can be clamped on the side of the helmet through the fixing clip. The 360-degree rotating joint of the rotating U-shaped card slot can freely adjust the irradiation direction of the zoom flashlight, and it can be adjusted during travel. Make the zoom flashlight irradiate the road, and adjust the zoom flashlight to irradiate the operation ticket when the guardian uses the operation ticket. During the monitoring operation, adjust the zoom flashlight to irradiate the operating equipment. When the operator needs to pull and close the electrical equipment such as the isolating switch or the electrical inspection and grounding, the operator removes the device from the helmet and fixes it on the top of the rod or the electroscope. , The hand-held part of the grounding wire insulation operating rod can freely adjust the zoom flashlight through the 360-degree rotating joint of the rotating U-shaped card slot so that it can irradiate the electrical equipment that needs to be operated; this device can be used throughout the switching operation. During the whole process, it can be fixed on the insulating operating rod of the safety helmet, the rod, the electroscope or the grounding wire. Several tools can be used alternately; the utility model has the operating characteristics of being small, light, easy to disassemble, and can adjust the irradiation direction of the zoom flashlight arbitrarily, and has the advantages of good practicability, high efficiency, low production cost, and long service life; it can be widely used It is used in power system transmission, transformation, distribution, and power industry switching operations at night or in the handling of power loss accidents in substations.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图2是本实用新型与安全帽夹接的结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping connection between the utility model and the safety helmet.
图3是本实用新型与验电器的绝缘操作杆卡接的结构示意图。 Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping connection between the utility model and the insulating operating rod of the electroscope.
图4是本实用新型与接地线的绝缘操作杆卡接的结构示意图。 Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping connection between the utility model and the insulating operating rod of the grounding wire.
图5是本实用新型与令克棒的绝缘操作杆卡接的结构示意图。 Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping connection between the utility model and the insulating operating rod of the ring rod.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
如图1所示,本实用新型包括一个变焦手电6,变焦手电6安装在旋转式U型卡槽5内,旋转式U型卡槽5通过360度旋转接头7与固定式U型卡槽3相连,360度旋转接头7的轴线垂直于旋转式U型卡槽5的轴线,固定式U型卡槽3上固定安装有固定夹。所述的360度旋转接头7为一紧固螺栓,紧固螺栓穿过固定式U型卡槽3的螺栓孔8和旋转式U型卡槽5的螺栓孔4,将固定式U型卡槽3和旋转式U型卡槽5连接。固定式U型卡槽3和旋转式U型卡槽5之间的接触面为相互咬合的波浪面。 As shown in Figure 1, the utility model includes a zoom flashlight 6, the zoom flashlight 6 is installed in the rotary U-shaped card slot 5, and the rotary U-shaped card slot 5 is connected to the fixed U-shaped card slot 3 through a 360-degree rotary joint 7 Connected, the axis of the 360-degree rotary joint 7 is perpendicular to the axis of the rotary U-shaped slot 5, and the fixed U-shaped slot 3 is fixedly equipped with a fixing clip. The 360-degree rotary joint 7 is a fastening bolt, and the fastening bolt passes through the bolt hole 8 of the fixed U-shaped card slot 3 and the bolt hole 4 of the rotary U-shaped card slot 5, and the fixed U-shaped card slot 3 is connected with the rotary U-shaped slot 5. The contact surface between the fixed U-shaped slot 3 and the rotating U-shaped slot 5 is a wave surface that engages with each other.
所述的固定夹包括铰接螺钉2、扭簧9及固定夹夹片1,固定夹夹片1的中部通过铰接螺钉2铰接在固定式U型卡槽3上,铰接螺钉2上套装有扭簧9,扭簧9的两端分别顶住固定夹夹片1的尾翼和固定式U型卡槽3。 The fixed clip includes hinged screw 2, torsion spring 9 and fixed clip clip 1, the middle part of fixed clip clip 1 is hinged on the fixed U-shaped slot 3 by hinged screw 2, and torsion spring is set on the hinged screw 2. 9. The two ends of the torsion spring 9 bear against the tail fin of the clip 1 and the fixed U-shaped slot 3 respectively.
所述旋转式U型卡槽5及固定式U型卡槽3所采用的材料为高弹性工程塑料,所述固定式U型卡槽3的内径为3厘米,适合直径为3至4厘米的绝缘操作杆,令克棒的绝缘操作杆直径为3.3厘米,验电器的绝缘操作杆直径为3.8厘米,接地线的绝缘操作杆直径为3厘米,故固定式U型卡槽3能适用于以上绝缘操作杆。所述旋转式U型卡槽5的内径为2.2厘米,适合手柄直径为2.2至3厘米的手电,变焦手电6的手柄直径一般为2.5厘米,故旋转式U型卡槽5能适用于变焦手电6。固定夹夹片1所采用的材料为高档工程塑料。所述360度旋转接头7为高强度塑料螺栓,所述扭簧9为高强度塑料弹簧,所述变焦手电6的外壳为塑料外壳,所述变焦手电6的电池为可充电的锂电池,所述变焦手电6的灯珠为LED灯。 The material adopted in the rotary U-shaped card slot 5 and the fixed U-shaped card slot 3 is high-elastic engineering plastics, and the inner diameter of the fixed U-shaped card slot 3 is 3 centimeters, which is suitable for 3 to 4 centimeters in diameter. Insulated operating rod, the diameter of the insulating operating rod of the gram rod is 3.3 cm, the diameter of the insulating operating rod of the electroscope is 3.8 cm, and the diameter of the insulating operating rod of the grounding wire is 3 cm, so the fixed U-shaped card slot 3 can be applied to the above Insulated operating rod. The inner diameter of the rotary U-shaped card slot 5 is 2.2 cm, which is suitable for flashlights with a handle diameter of 2.2 to 3 cm. The handle diameter of the zoom flashlight 6 is generally 2.5 cm, so the rotary U-shaped card slot 5 can be used for zoom flashlights. 6. The material used for the clip clip 1 is high-grade engineering plastics. The 360-degree swivel joint 7 is a high-strength plastic bolt, the torsion spring 9 is a high-strength plastic spring, the shell of the zoom flashlight 6 is a plastic shell, and the battery of the zoom flashlight 6 is a rechargeable lithium battery. The lamp bead of the zoom flashlight 6 is an LED lamp.
本实用新型用于倒闸操作时的操作步骤如下: The operation steps when the utility model is used for switching operation are as follows:
(1)将变焦手电6调为弱光模式,按压固定夹夹片1的尾翼,使固定夹张开,然后使安全帽10帽檐卡入固定夹的夹口内; (1) Adjust the zoom flashlight 6 to the low-light mode, press the tail of the clip 1 of the clip to open the clip, and then snap the brim of the helmet 10 into the clip of the clip;
(2)松开固定夹夹片1的尾翼,使固定夹的夹口在扭簧9的作用下闭合,夹紧在安全帽10侧面帽檐上,如图2所示; (2) Loosen the tail of the clip 1 of the fixing clip, so that the jaw of the fixing clip is closed under the action of the torsion spring 9, and clamped on the brim of the side of the helmet 10, as shown in Figure 2;
(3)抓住旋转式U型卡槽5调节变焦手电6,行进时调节变焦手电6的照射方向,提供道路照明,监护人查看操作票时,调节可使变焦手电6提供操作票照明,监护人监护操作时,调节可让监护人看清操作人操作设备的全过程; (3) Hold the rotating U-shaped card slot 5 to adjust the zoom flashlight 6, adjust the irradiation direction of the zoom flashlight 6 when driving, and provide road lighting. When the guardian checks the operation ticket, the adjustment can make the zoom flashlight 6 provide operation ticket lighting, and the guardian can monitor During operation, the adjustment allows the guardian to see clearly the whole process of the operator operating the equipment;
(4)操作人在需要令克棒13拉合隔离开关等电气设备或验电或接地时,将变焦手电6调为强光模式,按压固定夹夹片1的尾翼,使固定夹夹片1前臂张开,然后将该装置从安全帽10上取下; (4) When the operator needs to make the gram stick 13 pull and close electrical equipment such as an isolating switch or for electrical inspection or grounding, he should adjust the zoom flashlight 6 to the strong light mode, press the tail wing of the fixing clip 1, and make the fixing clip 1 The forearm is spread, and the device is then removed from the helmet 10;
(5)按压验电器11或接地线12或令克棒13的绝缘操作杆,使之卡入该装置的固定式U型卡槽3(如图3-图5所示),在令克棒13上使用时,将该装置固定在令克棒13的绝缘操作杆顶端20厘米处,在验电器11或接地线12上使用时,将该装置固定在验电器11或接地线12的绝缘操作杆末端40厘米处; (5) Press the insulated operating rod of the electroscope 11 or the grounding wire 12 or the rod 13 to snap it into the fixed U-shaped slot 3 of the device (as shown in Figure 3-5), When using on 13, fix the device at the top 20 cm of the insulating operating rod of the ring rod 13, and when using it on the electroscope 11 or the grounding wire 12, fix the device on the insulating operation 40 cm from the end of the rod;
(6)通过旋转式U型卡槽5调节变焦手电6照射方向,使变焦手电6灯光对准令克棒13、验电器11或接地线12的绝缘操作杆的顶端; (6) Adjust the irradiation direction of the zoom flashlight 6 through the rotating U-shaped card slot 5, so that the light of the zoom flashlight 6 is aligned with the top of the insulating operating rod of the gram rod 13, the electroscope 11 or the grounding wire 12;
(7)利用验电器11、接地线12或令克棒13进行正常的倒闸操作; (7) Use the electroscope 11, the ground wire 12 or the gram rod 13 to perform normal switching operations;
(8)通过验电器11、接地线12或令克棒13的绝缘操作杆上面变焦手电6灯光,观察并确定操作无误后,取下令克棒13、验电器11 (接地线12不用取下),再取下本实用新型。 (8) Through the zoom flashlight 6 light on the electroscope 11, the ground wire 12 or the insulating operating rod of the gram rod 13, after observing and confirming that the operation is correct, remove the gram rod 13 and the electroscope 11 (the ground wire 12 does not need to be removed) , and then take off the utility model.
Claims (8)
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105485641A (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-04-13 | 武汉雅虎光电设备有限公司 | Fast mounting device of flashlight |
| CN106402737A (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2017-02-15 | 国网浙江省电力公司丽水供电公司 | Insulating floodlight |
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2014
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105485641A (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-04-13 | 武汉雅虎光电设备有限公司 | Fast mounting device of flashlight |
| CN105485641B (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2018-10-23 | 武汉雅虎光电设备有限公司 | A kind of quick-mounting device of flashlight |
| CN106402737A (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2017-02-15 | 国网浙江省电力公司丽水供电公司 | Insulating floodlight |
| CN106402737B (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2019-05-21 | 国网浙江省电力公司丽水供电公司 | A kind of insulation headlamp |
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