CN204060869U - Purifying vehicle exhaust silencer - Google Patents

Purifying vehicle exhaust silencer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204060869U
CN204060869U CN201420533265.3U CN201420533265U CN204060869U CN 204060869 U CN204060869 U CN 204060869U CN 201420533265 U CN201420533265 U CN 201420533265U CN 204060869 U CN204060869 U CN 204060869U
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purifying chamber
purifying
chamber
suction tude
outlet pipe
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420533265.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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马伟强
马振德
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of purifying vehicle exhaust silencer, comprise the purification casing for splendid attire purified solution, described purification casing is connected with suction tude and outlet pipe, the first purifying chamber is provided with in described purification casing, second purifying chamber, 3rd purifying chamber and the 4th purifying chamber, first purifying chamber and the second purifying chamber, second purifying chamber and the 3rd purifying chamber, compartment spacers is respectively equipped with between 3rd purifying chamber and the 4th purifying chamber, chamber hole is offered bottom described compartment spacers, between described first purifying chamber and described second purifying chamber, the middle part of the described compartment spacers between described 3rd purifying chamber and described 4th purifying chamber offered gas intercommunicating pore, the air outlet end of described suction tude extends to described 3rd purifying chamber, the top being connected to described second purifying chamber installed by described outlet pipe, the top of described compartment spacers is also equipped with secondary filter return line.The utility model adopts multiple chamber design, and extend filtration time, have quiet effect, the gas that automobile engine is finally ejected is purified effectively, reduces atmospheric pollution and noise pollution.

Description

Purifying vehicle exhaust silencer
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of purifying vehicle exhaust silencer.
Background technique
Vehicle is dissolved in society in the world now, obtains applying more and more widely, and existing automobile power is gasoline or diesel oil mostly, and gasoline, primarily of carbon and hydrogen composition, generates the materials such as carbon dioxide, water vapour and excessive oxygen during gasoline normal combustion.But owing to containing other impurity and additive in fuel, and fuel usually can not perfect combustion, often some harmful matters of discharge.Research shows, vehicle emission component is very complicated, and up to more than 100 kinds, its major pollutants comprise carbon monoxide, hydrocarbon and oxynitrides.Carbon monoxide can hinder blood absorption and the oxygen infusion of human body, affects human body hematopoietic function, may bring out the disease such as angina pectoris, coronary heart disease at any time.Hydrocarbon can form the very strong photochemical smog of toxicity, injury human body, and can produce carcinogen, and the white smoke of generation all has damage to domestic animal, fruit and rubber product and building.Oxynitrides makes people poisoning also stronger than carbon monoxide, and it damages glasses and the lung of people, and forms photochemical smog, is the main matter producing acid rain, plant can be made to become brown until Large Scale Death from green.
And administer vehicle exhaust and mainly contain three approach.The first, be also basic and the most final approach, change the power of automobile.As developed electric vehicle and substitute fuel automobile.This approach makes automobile not produce or only produces little dusty gas, but pollution has but been turned to power station by the use of this type of automobile, pollutes and exists equally.The second, improve existing automotive powerplant and fuel oil quality.Adopt the motor of excellent in design, improve chamber structure, adopt new material, raising fuel oil quality etc. that automobile gas emission pollution can be made to reduce, but still can not reach " zero-emission ", and processing cost is higher.3rd, also be extensively adopt at present, be applicable to the purification technics of a large amount of in-use automotive and new car, the external purification technology of some advanced persons is adopted to purify with decreasing pollution to the waste gas that automobile produces exactly, external purification technology is exactly install various purification plant in the vent systems of automobile, and that adopt physics, chemical method reduces the pollutant in exhaust.Substantially can be divided into two classes such as catalyst converter, thermal reactor and filter collector, the former is used for gasoline automobile, and the latter is used for diesel engine automobile, but this approach or processing cost is higher, otherwise structure is simple, purifying effect is not good.
Model utility content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of gas that automobile engine is finally ejected and is effectively purified, and reduces atmospheric pollution and noise pollution, simple and reasonable, is applicable to the purifying vehicle exhaust silencer applied.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is: purifying vehicle exhaust silencer, comprise the purification casing for splendid attire purified solution, described purification casing top is provided with spout, the bottom of described purification casing is provided with liquid port, described purification casing is connected with suction tude and outlet pipe, the first purifying chamber is provided with in described purification casing, second purifying chamber, 3rd purifying chamber and the 4th purifying chamber, described first purifying chamber and described second purifying chamber, described second purifying chamber and described 3rd purifying chamber, compartment spacers is respectively equipped with between described 3rd purifying chamber and described 4th purifying chamber, chamber hole is offered bottom described compartment spacers, between described first purifying chamber and described second purifying chamber, the middle part of the described compartment spacers between described 3rd purifying chamber and described 4th purifying chamber offered gas intercommunicating pore, described gas intercommunicating pore of crossing is positioned at below purified solution liquid level, described suction tude extend into described first bottom, purifying chamber by described first top, purifying chamber, and the air outlet end of described suction tude extends to described 3rd purifying chamber through described compartment spacers and described second purifying chamber, the top being connected to described second purifying chamber installed by described outlet pipe, the top of described compartment spacers is also equipped with the secondary filter return line being communicated with described 4th purifying chamber and described first purifying chamber.
As preferred technological scheme, be connected to described first purifying chamber after described suction tude bending is arranged, and the peak height of described suction tude is higher than the peak height of described purification casing.
As the improvement to technique scheme, the suction port end of described suction tude is provided with suction tude adpting flange.
As the further improvement to technique scheme, the bending of described outlet pipe arrange and the peak height of described outlet pipe higher than the peak height of described purification casing.
As the further improvement to technique scheme, the air outlet end of described outlet pipe is provided with outlet pipe adpting flange.
As improving especially further technique scheme, the suction port end of described secondary filter return line is positioned at the top of described 4th purifying chamber, and the air outlet end of described secondary filter return line extends in the purified solution of described first purifying chamber.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, purifying vehicle exhaust silencer, comprise the purification casing for splendid attire purified solution, described purification casing top is provided with spout, the bottom of described purification casing is provided with liquid port, described purification casing is connected with suction tude and outlet pipe, the first purifying chamber is provided with in described purification casing, second purifying chamber, 3rd purifying chamber and the 4th purifying chamber, described first purifying chamber and described second purifying chamber, described second purifying chamber and described 3rd purifying chamber, compartment spacers is respectively equipped with between described 3rd purifying chamber and described 4th purifying chamber, chamber hole is offered bottom described compartment spacers, between described first purifying chamber and described second purifying chamber, the middle part of the described compartment spacers between described 3rd purifying chamber and described 4th purifying chamber offered gas intercommunicating pore, described gas intercommunicating pore of crossing is positioned at below purified solution liquid level, described suction tude extend into described first bottom, purifying chamber by described first top, purifying chamber, and the air outlet end of described suction tude extends to described 3rd purifying chamber through described compartment spacers and described second purifying chamber, the top being connected to described second purifying chamber installed by described outlet pipe, the top of described compartment spacers is also equipped with the secondary filter return line being communicated with described 4th purifying chamber and described first purifying chamber.
Vehicle exhaust enters in described purification casing from described suction tude, be discharged in purified solution from described 3rd purifying chamber, then enter in described 4th purifying chamber via the described gas intercommunicating pore of crossing between described 3rd purifying chamber and described 4th purifying chamber, after purified solution preliminary purification, gas is transmitted back to from described secondary filter return line in the purified solution of described first purifying chamber, enter in described second purifying chamber via the described gas intercommunicating pore of crossing between described first purifying chamber and described second purifying chamber again, eventually pass purified solution double purification gas to discharge from described outlet pipe.
The utility model improves the straight design directly gone out of gas in prior art, adopt multiple chamber design, add the time of contact of vehicle exhaust and purified solution, extend filtration time, be conducive to the pollutant in purified solution adsorption vehicle tail gas, gas with purified solution contact process in can also by cooling down, gas is being eliminated noise by described mistake in the process of gas intercommunicating pore simultaneously, there is well quiet effect, purified solution precipitates the pollutant in vehicle exhaust fully, substantially increase the ability of purification, the gas that automobile engine is finally ejected is purified effectively, finally reach the object of zero-emission, air is obtained original pure and fresh, reduce atmospheric pollution and noise pollution, avoid the formation in haze haze sky, make the happy trip of people, the sky that also one, global village is blue, new oxygen.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The following drawings is only intended to schematically illustrate the utility model and explain, does not limit scope of the present utility model.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
In figure: 1-purifies casing; 2-spout; 3-liquid port; 4-suction tude; 5-outlet pipe; 6-compartment spacers; 7-chamber hole; 8-first purifying chamber; 9-second purifying chamber; 10-the 3rd purifying chamber; 11-the 4th purifying chamber; 12-secondary filter return line; 13-suction tude adpting flange; 14-outlet pipe adpting flange; 15-purified solution; 16-crosses gas intercommunicating pore.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, set forth the utility model further.In the following detailed description, the mode only by illustrating describes some one exemplary embodiment of the present utility model.Undoubtedly, those of ordinary skill in the art can recognize, when not departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model, can revise by various different mode to described embodiment.Therefore, accompanying drawing is illustrative with being described in essence, instead of for limiting the protection domain of claim.
As shown in Figure 1, purifying vehicle exhaust silencer, comprise the purification casing 1 for splendid attire purified solution 15, described purification casing 1 top is provided with spout 2, the bottom of described purification casing 1 is provided with liquid port 3, described purification casing 1 is connected with suction tude 4 and outlet pipe 5, the first purifying chamber 8 is provided with in described purifying box 1 body, second purifying chamber 9, 3rd purifying chamber 10 and the 4th purifying chamber 11, described first purifying chamber 8 and described second purifying chamber 9, described second purifying chamber 9 and described 3rd purifying chamber 10, compartment spacers 6 is respectively equipped with between described 3rd purifying chamber 10 and described 4th purifying chamber 11, chamber hole 7 is offered bottom described compartment spacers 6, between described first purifying chamber 8 and described second purifying chamber 9, the middle part of the described compartment spacers 6 between described 3rd purifying chamber 10 and described 4th purifying chamber 11 offered gas intercommunicating pore 16, described gas intercommunicating pore 16 of crossing is positioned at below purified solution 15 liquid level, described suction tude 4 extend into described first bottom, purifying chamber 8 by described first top, purifying chamber 8, and the air outlet end of described suction tude 4 extends to described 3rd purifying chamber 10 through described compartment spacers 6 and described second purifying chamber 9, the top being connected to described second purifying chamber 9 installed by described outlet pipe 5, the top of described compartment spacers 6 is also equipped with the secondary filter return line 12 being communicated with described 4th purifying chamber 11 and described first purifying chamber 8.
The trend of vehicle exhaust as shown by the arrows in Figure 1, vehicle exhaust enters in described purification casing 1 from described suction tude 4, be discharged in purified solution 15 from described 3rd purifying chamber 10, then enter in described 4th purifying chamber 11 via the described gas intercommunicating pore 16 of crossing between described 3rd purifying chamber 10 and described 4th purifying chamber 11, after purified solution 15 preliminary purification, gas is transmitted back to from described secondary filter return line 12 in the purified solution 15 of described first purifying chamber 8, enter in described second purifying chamber 9 via the described gas intercommunicating pore 16 of crossing between described first purifying chamber 8 and described second purifying chamber 9 again, eventually pass purified solution 15 double purification gas to discharge from described outlet pipe 5.
The present embodiment improves the straight design directly gone out of gas in prior art, adopt multiple chamber design, add the time of contact of vehicle exhaust and purified solution 15, extend filtration time, be conducive to the pollutant in purified solution 15 adsorption vehicle tail gas, gas with purified solution 15 contact process in can also by cooling down, gas is being eliminated noise by described mistake in the process of gas intercommunicating pore 16 simultaneously, there is well quiet effect, purified solution 15 precipitates the pollutant in vehicle exhaust fully, substantially increase the ability of purification, the gas that automobile engine is finally ejected is purified effectively, finally reach the object of zero-emission, air is obtained original pure and fresh, reduce atmospheric pollution and noise pollution, avoid the formation in haze haze sky, make the happy trip of people, the sky that also one, global village is blue, new oxygen.
Described first purifying chamber 8 is connected to after described suction tude 4 bending is arranged, and the peak height of described suction tude 4 is higher than the peak height of described purification casing 1, said structure can prevent purified solution 15 to be back in described suction tude 4, avoids affecting automobile normal exhaust.
The suction port end of described suction tude 4 is provided with suction tude adpting flange 13, and said structure is convenient to be connected with the pipe of vehicle exhaust.
Described outlet pipe 5 bend arrange and the peak height of described outlet pipe 5 higher than the peak height of described purification casing 1, said structure can prevent purified solution 15 from flowing in described outlet pipe 5, avoids affecting automobile normal exhaust.
The air outlet end of described outlet pipe 5 is provided with outlet pipe adpting flange 14, and said structure is convenient to tail gas discharging pipe final with automobile and is connected and is connected.
The suction port end of described secondary filter return line 12 is positioned at the top of described 4th purifying chamber 11, the air outlet end of described secondary filter return line 12 extends in the purified solution 15 of described first purifying chamber 8, said structure is conducive to the secondary filter purification of gas, and gas is fully contacted with purified solution 15.
More than show and describe basic principle of the present utility model, major character and advantage of the present utility model.The technician of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of claimed the utility model.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (6)

1. purifying vehicle exhaust silencer, comprise the purification casing for splendid attire purified solution, described purification casing top is provided with spout, the bottom of described purification casing is provided with liquid port, described purification casing is connected with suction tude and outlet pipe, it is characterized in that: in described purification casing, be provided with the first purifying chamber, second purifying chamber, 3rd purifying chamber and the 4th purifying chamber, described first purifying chamber and described second purifying chamber, described second purifying chamber and described 3rd purifying chamber, compartment spacers is respectively equipped with between described 3rd purifying chamber and described 4th purifying chamber, chamber hole is offered bottom described compartment spacers, between described first purifying chamber and described second purifying chamber, the middle part of the described compartment spacers between described 3rd purifying chamber and described 4th purifying chamber offered gas intercommunicating pore, described gas intercommunicating pore of crossing is positioned at below purified solution liquid level, described suction tude extend into described first bottom, purifying chamber by described first top, purifying chamber, and the air outlet end of described suction tude extends to described 3rd purifying chamber through described compartment spacers and described second purifying chamber, the top being connected to described second purifying chamber installed by described outlet pipe, the top of described compartment spacers is also equipped with the secondary filter return line being communicated with described 4th purifying chamber and described first purifying chamber.
2. purifying vehicle exhaust silencer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: be connected to described first purifying chamber after described suction tude bending is arranged, and the peak height of described suction tude is higher than the peak height of described purification casing.
3. purifying vehicle exhaust silencer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the suction port end of described suction tude is provided with suction tude adpting flange.
4. purifying vehicle exhaust silencer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described outlet pipe bending arrange and the peak height of described outlet pipe higher than the peak height of described purification casing.
5. purifying vehicle exhaust silencer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the air outlet end of described outlet pipe is provided with outlet pipe adpting flange.
6. the purifying vehicle exhaust silencer as described in claim as arbitrary in claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: the suction port end of described secondary filter return line is positioned at the top of described 4th purifying chamber, the air outlet end of described secondary filter return line extends in the purified solution of described first purifying chamber.
CN201420533265.3U 2014-09-17 2014-09-17 Purifying vehicle exhaust silencer Expired - Fee Related CN204060869U (en)

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CN201420533265.3U CN204060869U (en) 2014-09-17 2014-09-17 Purifying vehicle exhaust silencer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420533265.3U CN204060869U (en) 2014-09-17 2014-09-17 Purifying vehicle exhaust silencer

Publications (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105545420A (en) * 2016-01-13 2016-05-04 王明哲 Harmful gas purifier
CN106014583A (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-10-12 世嘉宝科技(天津)有限公司 Manufacturing method for catalysis ceramic tube and automobile exhaust purification device adopting tube
CN110259547A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-09-20 刘江生 Water injection exhaust gas processor

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105545420A (en) * 2016-01-13 2016-05-04 王明哲 Harmful gas purifier
CN106014583A (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-10-12 世嘉宝科技(天津)有限公司 Manufacturing method for catalysis ceramic tube and automobile exhaust purification device adopting tube
CN110259547A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-09-20 刘江生 Water injection exhaust gas processor

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141231

Termination date: 20160917

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee