CN204053541U - interchangeable clamp - Google Patents
interchangeable clamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN204053541U CN204053541U CN201420509267.9U CN201420509267U CN204053541U CN 204053541 U CN204053541 U CN 204053541U CN 201420509267 U CN201420509267 U CN 201420509267U CN 204053541 U CN204053541 U CN 204053541U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及工件装夹装置技术领域，特别涉及一种互换夹具。 The utility model relates to the technical field of workpiece clamping devices, in particular to an interchangeable clamp.
背景技术 Background technique
在加工产品时，产品固定于夹具上。然而，目前的生产工艺中，产品的装夹时间长，加工效率低，操作人员的工作强度大，费时费力。而且，用于固定产品的夹具操作不方便，对产品的定位不准确，使得产品加工不方便。 When processing the product, the product is fixed on the fixture. However, in the current production process, the clamping time of the product is long, the processing efficiency is low, and the work intensity of the operator is high, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Moreover, the clamps used to fix the product are inconvenient to operate, and the positioning of the product is not accurate, which makes the product processing inconvenient.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
为解决上述技术问题，本实用新型的目的在于提供一种互换夹具，可以利用加工时间装夹工件以进行互换，且装夹较方便，对产品的定位准确。 In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an interchangeable fixture, which can use the processing time to clamp workpieces for interchange, and the clamping is more convenient and the positioning of the product is accurate.
为实现上述技术目的，达到上述技术效果，本实用新型通过以下技术方案实现：一种互换夹具，包括底座、互换板、定位板和压板，所述底座上设有定位销，定位销上套设有导套，所述互换板通过定位销和导套的配合安装于所述底座上，所述互换板的中部设有加工槽，互换板的左半部和右半部相对于所述加工槽对称，所述定位板由左定位板和右定位板构成，所述左定位板通过螺钉安装于互换板的左半部，所述右定位板通过螺钉安装于互换板的右半部，所述定位板上套合有工件，所述压板由左压板和右压板构成，所述压板压合在套合有工件的定位板上，其中，所述左压板通过锁紧螺丝固定于左定位板上，所述右压板通过锁紧螺丝固定于右定位板上，所述左定位板与右定位板之间设有与所述互换板上的加工槽的位置对应的加工空间，所述左压板和右压板之间也设有与所述互换板上的加工槽的位置对应的加工空间。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned technical purpose and achieve the above-mentioned technical effect, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: an interchangeable fixture, including a base, an interchangeable plate, a positioning plate and a pressing plate, the base is provided with a positioning pin, and the positioning pin is The sleeve is provided with a guide sleeve, and the exchange plate is installed on the base through the cooperation of the positioning pin and the guide sleeve. The middle part of the exchange plate is provided with a processing groove, and the left half and the right half of the exchange plate are opposite Symmetrical to the processing groove, the positioning plate is composed of a left positioning plate and a right positioning plate, the left positioning plate is installed on the left half of the interchangeable plate through screws, and the right positioning plate is installed on the interchangeable plate through screws The right half of the positioning plate is fitted with a workpiece, the pressing plate is composed of a left pressing plate and a right pressing plate, and the pressing plate is pressed on the positioning plate fitted with a workpiece, wherein the left pressing plate is locked Screws are fixed on the left positioning plate, and the right pressing plate is fixed on the right positioning plate by locking screws. Processing space, a processing space corresponding to the position of the processing groove on the interchangeable plate is also provided between the left pressing plate and the right pressing plate.
进一步的，所述互换板的左半部和右半部分别开设有空腔。 Further, the left half and the right half of the exchange plate are respectively provided with cavities.
进一步的，所述左定位板和右定位板上分别设有多个卡台，相邻卡台之间形成卡槽。 Further, the left positioning plate and the right positioning plate are respectively provided with a plurality of card tables, and card slots are formed between adjacent card tables.
本实用新型的有益效果是：本实用新型通过定位销和导套将互换板精确定位于底座上，定位板通过螺钉固定于互换板上，工件套合在定位板上，压板压合在定位板上，并通过锁紧螺丝将工件锁紧于定位板上，从而很容易的完成装夹操作，与已加工完成的工件产品直接进行互换，节省时间，且对工件的装夹定位较准确，装夹操作较方便。利用该互换夹具，可以在加工时间较快速的装夹待加工工件，节省装夹时间，减少加工工序，提高加工效率，降低工人劳动强度。另外，互换板上设有加工槽，左定位板和右定位板之间设有与加工槽位置对应的加工空间，左压板和右压板之间也设有与加工槽位置对应的加工空间，从而加工槽和加工空间的设置，可以便于对工件的切断加工或其他中部位置加工。 The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model accurately locates the interchangeable plate on the base through the positioning pin and the guide sleeve, the positioning plate is fixed on the interchangeable plate by screws, the workpiece fits on the positioning plate, and the pressing plate is pressed on the Positioning plate, and the workpiece is locked on the positioning plate through the locking screw, so that the clamping operation can be easily completed, and it can be directly exchanged with the finished workpiece product, saving time, and the clamping and positioning of the workpiece is easier Accurate, more convenient clamping operation. By using the interchangeable fixture, the workpiece to be processed can be quickly clamped during the processing time, saving the clamping time, reducing the processing procedure, improving the processing efficiency, and reducing the labor intensity of workers. In addition, there is a processing groove on the exchange plate, a processing space corresponding to the position of the processing groove is provided between the left positioning plate and the right positioning plate, and a processing space corresponding to the position of the processing groove is also provided between the left pressing plate and the right pressing plate. Therefore, the setting of the processing groove and the processing space can facilitate the cutting processing of the workpiece or processing in other middle positions.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型的较佳实施例进行详细阐述，以使本实用新型的优点和特征能更易于被本领域技术人员理解，从而对本实用新型的保护范围做出更为清楚明确的界定。 The preferred embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and characteristics of the utility model can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, so that the protection scope of the utility model can be defined more clearly .
如图1所示，一种互换夹具，包括底座1、互换板2、定位板和压板，所述底座1上设有定位销5，定位销5上套设有导套6，所述互换板2通过定位销5和导套6的配合安装于所述底座1上，所述互换板2的中部设有加工槽7，互换板2的左半部和右半部相对于所述加工槽7对称，所述定位板由左定位板31和右定位板32构成，所述左定位板31通过螺钉8安装于互换板2的左半部，所述右定位板31通过螺钉8安装于互换板2的右半部，所述定位板上套合有工件13，所述压板由左压板41和右压板42构成，所述压板压合在套合有工件13的定位板上，其中，所述左压板41通过锁紧螺丝9固定于左定位板31上，所述右压板42通过锁紧螺丝9固定于右定位板32上，所述左定位板31与右定位板32之间设有与所述互换板2上的加工槽7的位置对应的加工空间，所述左压板41和右压板42之间也设有与所述互换板2上的加工槽7的位置对应的加工空间。在本实用新型中，互换板2的左右两端、左定位板31的左端和右定位板32的右端分别具有开槽10，互换板2上的开槽10、左定位板31上的开槽10和右定位板32上的开槽10便于对工件13的侧端的加工。 As shown in Figure 1, a kind of interchangeable fixture comprises a base 1, an interchangeable plate 2, a positioning plate and a pressure plate, the base 1 is provided with a positioning pin 5, and the positioning pin 5 is covered with a guide sleeve 6, the described The exchange plate 2 is installed on the base 1 through the cooperation of the positioning pin 5 and the guide sleeve 6, the middle part of the exchange plate 2 is provided with a processing groove 7, and the left half and the right half of the exchange plate 2 are opposite to The processing groove 7 is symmetrical, and the positioning plate is composed of a left positioning plate 31 and a right positioning plate 32. The left positioning plate 31 is installed on the left half of the exchange plate 2 through a screw 8, and the right positioning plate 31 is passed through The screw 8 is installed on the right half of the exchange plate 2, the workpiece 13 is fitted on the positioning plate, and the pressing plate is composed of a left pressing plate 41 and a right pressing plate 42, and the pressing plate is pressed on the positioning plate fitted with the workpiece 13. On the board, wherein, the left pressing plate 41 is fixed on the left positioning plate 31 by locking screws 9, the right pressing plate 42 is fixed on the right positioning plate 32 by locking screws 9, and the left positioning plate 31 and the right positioning A processing space corresponding to the position of the processing groove 7 on the interchangeable plate 2 is provided between the plates 32, and the processing groove on the interchangeable plate 2 is also provided between the left pressing plate 41 and the right pressing plate 42. The position of 7 corresponds to the processing space. In the present utility model, the left and right ends of the exchange plate 2, the left end of the left positioning plate 31 and the right end of the right positioning plate 32 respectively have slots 10, the slots 10 on the interchangeable plate 2, and the openings on the left positioning plate 31. The slot 10 and the slot 10 on the right positioning plate 32 facilitate the processing of the side end of the workpiece 13 .
进一步说，所述互换板2的左半部和右半部分别开设有空腔12，可以减轻互换板2的重量。 Furthermore, the left half and the right half of the interchangeable board 2 are provided with cavities 12 respectively, which can reduce the weight of the interchangeable board 2 .
进一步的，所述左定位板31和右定位板32上分别设有多个卡台11，相邻卡台11之间形成卡槽，通过该卡台11和卡槽的设置，可以很好的使工件13套合在定位板上。 Further, the left positioning plate 31 and the right positioning plate 32 are respectively provided with a plurality of card tables 11, and card slots are formed between adjacent card tables 11. Through the setting of the card tables 11 and the card slots, it can be well Make the workpiece 13 fit on the positioning plate.
工作时，定位销5压入底座1上，导套6套装在定位销5上，在定位销5和导套6的配合作用下将互换板2精确定位于底座1上，然后可通过螺丝将互换板2锁紧于底座1上，再通过螺钉8分别将左定位板31和右定位板32固定于互换板2上，工件13套合在左定位板31和右定位板32上，压板中的左压板41压合在左定位板31上，右压板42压合在右定位板32上，并将锁紧螺丝9穿过压板上的通孔和定位板上的固定孔将工件13锁紧于定位板上，从而实现了装夹操作。本实用新型对工件的装夹定位较准确，且装夹操作较方便。利用该互换夹具，可以利用加工时间就可较快速的装夹待加工工件，节省装夹时间，减少加工工序，提高加工效率，降低工人劳动强度。另外，互换板2上设有加工槽7，左定位板31和右定位板32之间设有与加工槽7位置对应的加工空间，左压板41和右压板42之间也设有与加工槽7位置对应的加工空间，从而利用加工槽和加工空间的设置，可以便于对工件的切断加工或其他中部位置的加工。本实用新型的互换夹具可以紧固在机床四轴回转法兰端面上，完成对工件的加工。 When working, the positioning pin 5 is pressed into the base 1, and the guide sleeve 6 is set on the positioning pin 5. Under the cooperation of the positioning pin 5 and the guide sleeve 6, the interchangeable plate 2 is precisely positioned on the base 1, and then the screw can be used to Lock the interchangeable plate 2 on the base 1, and fix the left positioning plate 31 and the right positioning plate 32 on the interchangeable plate 2 by screws 8 respectively, and the workpiece 13 fits on the left positioning plate 31 and the right positioning plate 32 , the left pressing plate 41 in the pressing plate is pressed on the left positioning plate 31, the right pressing plate 42 is pressed on the right positioning plate 32, and the locking screw 9 passes through the through hole on the pressing plate and the fixing hole on the positioning plate to fix the workpiece 13 is locked on the positioning plate, thereby realizing the clamping operation. The utility model is more accurate in the clamping and positioning of the workpiece, and the clamping operation is more convenient. Utilizing the interchangeable fixture, the workpiece to be processed can be quickly clamped by using the processing time, saving the clamping time, reducing the processing procedure, improving the processing efficiency, and reducing the labor intensity of workers. In addition, the exchange plate 2 is provided with a processing groove 7, and a processing space corresponding to the position of the processing groove 7 is provided between the left positioning plate 31 and the right positioning plate 32, and a processing space corresponding to the position of the processing groove 7 is provided between the left pressing plate 41 and the right pressing plate 42. The processing space corresponding to the position of the groove 7, so that the setting of the processing groove and the processing space can facilitate the cutting processing of the workpiece or the processing of other middle positions. The interchangeable fixture of the utility model can be fastened on the end face of the four-axis rotary flange of the machine tool to complete the processing of the workpiece.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的实施例，并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围，凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换，或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域，均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。 The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent scope of the utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process conversion made by using the utility model specification and accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other Related technical fields are all included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model in the same way.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420509267.9U CN204053541U (en) | 2014-09-05 | 2014-09-05 | interchangeable clamp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420509267.9U CN204053541U (en) | 2014-09-05 | 2014-09-05 | interchangeable clamp |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204053541U true CN204053541U (en) | 2014-12-31 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420509267.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204053541U (en) | 2014-09-05 | 2014-09-05 | interchangeable clamp |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204053541U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109531194A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-03-29 | 沃热精密机械（上海）有限公司 | A kind of processing method pressing interchangeable fixture |
| CN113618450A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-11-09 | 桂林鑫睦智能科技有限公司 | Novel anchor clamps that production manadesma rifle accessory used |
| CN116276194A (en) * | 2023-02-02 | 2023-06-23 | 常熟茂铭精密五金机械有限公司 | A jig for processing thin side walls |
-
2014
- 2014-09-05 CN CN201420509267.9U patent/CN204053541U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109531194A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-03-29 | 沃热精密机械（上海）有限公司 | A kind of processing method pressing interchangeable fixture |
| CN113618450A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-11-09 | 桂林鑫睦智能科技有限公司 | Novel anchor clamps that production manadesma rifle accessory used |
| CN116276194A (en) * | 2023-02-02 | 2023-06-23 | 常熟茂铭精密五金机械有限公司 | A jig for processing thin side walls |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141231 Termination date: 20170905 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |