CN204051823U - A kind of construction waste crushing device - Google Patents
A kind of construction waste crushing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204051823U CN204051823U CN201420538916.8U CN201420538916U CN204051823U CN 204051823 U CN204051823 U CN 204051823U CN 201420538916 U CN201420538916 U CN 201420538916U CN 204051823 U CN204051823 U CN 204051823U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种建筑垃圾破碎机械领域,具体来讲是一种建筑垃圾破碎装置。The utility model relates to the field of construction waste crushing machinery, in particular to a construction waste crushing device.
背景技术Background technique
目前,我们的国家城市垃圾成了危害人民生活的头等大事,城市垃圾填埋浪费了大量的土地和人力物力,并污染了空气和地下水源,损害了人们身体健康。另外一种对建筑垃圾的处理方法是利用破碎机进行破碎,它存在着以下缺点:1、操作工人的工作量大,破碎效率较低;2、露天施工,容易产生噪音污染;3、容易产生大量粉尘,造成空气污染。At present, our country's urban garbage has become a top priority that endangers people's lives. Urban garbage landfills waste a lot of land, manpower and material resources, pollute the air and groundwater sources, and damage people's health. Another way to deal with construction waste is to use a crusher to crush it. It has the following disadvantages: 1. The workload of the operators is heavy and the crushing efficiency is low; 2. Open-air construction is prone to noise pollution; 3. It is easy to generate A lot of dust, causing air pollution.
随着国家经济水平的不断提升,人们生活质量的大幅提升,环保作为一项重要的民生工程,也受到社会广大的热切关注。考虑到传统的垃圾处理方法及设备,现有的建筑垃圾处理方式已不能满足实际的生产需要,迫切需要一种噪音污染和粉尘污染小、破碎效率高和能够实现自动化的建筑垃圾破碎装置。With the continuous improvement of the country's economic level and the substantial improvement of people's quality of life, environmental protection, as an important livelihood project, has also attracted the attention of the general public. Considering the traditional waste treatment methods and equipment, the existing construction waste treatment methods can no longer meet the actual production needs, and there is an urgent need for a construction waste crushing device with low noise and dust pollution, high crushing efficiency, and automation.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了解决上述现有技术存在的问题,本实用新型提供一种建筑垃圾破碎装置,采用多级破碎装置相结合,可以实现噪音污染和粉尘污染小、破碎效率高和能够实现自动化的功能。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a construction waste crushing device, which adopts the combination of multi-stage crushing devices, which can realize the functions of low noise pollution and dust pollution, high crushing efficiency and automation.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种建筑垃圾破碎装置,由机身、进料口、传感器、高压喷雾管、一级破碎装置、二级破碎装置和皮带机组成,所述的进料口位于机身的上部,且其与机身固连,传感器位于机身的上半部,两个高压喷雾管对称分布于机身的上半部,一级破碎装置位于机身的中部,且其与机身固连,二级破碎装置位于一级破碎装置的正下方,且二级破碎装置与机身固连,皮带机位于机身的正下方。所述的一级破碎装置由主轴、破碎齿和皮带轮组成,主轴与机身相连,破碎齿均匀分布于主轴周围,皮带机与主轴的一侧相连接。所述的传感器、两个高压喷雾管、皮带轮和皮带机均受控制器控制。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a construction waste crushing device, which is composed of a fuselage, a feed port, a sensor, a high-pressure spray pipe, a primary crushing device, a secondary crushing device and a belt conveyor. The feed inlet mentioned above is located on the upper part of the fuselage, and it is fixedly connected with the fuselage. The sensor is located on the upper half of the fuselage. and it is fixedly connected with the fuselage, the secondary crushing device is located directly below the primary crushing device, and the secondary crushing device is fixedly connected with the fuselage, and the belt conveyor is located directly below the fuselage. The primary crushing device consists of a main shaft, crushing teeth and a pulley, the main shaft is connected to the machine body, the crushing teeth are evenly distributed around the main shaft, and the belt conveyor is connected to one side of the main shaft. Described sensor, two high-pressure spray pipes, belt pulley and belt conveyor are all controlled by controller.
其中,所述的二级破碎装置与所述的一级破碎装置具有相同的结构组成,且功能相同,采用两级那破碎相结合,可达到更佳有效的破碎效果。所述的二级破碎装置可以安装更加细小的破碎齿,以实现和所述的一级破碎装置5更好的配合效果。Wherein, the secondary crushing device has the same structure and function as the primary crushing device, and the combination of two stages of crushing can achieve a better and effective crushing effect. The secondary crushing device can be equipped with finer crushing teeth to achieve better cooperation with the primary crushing device 5 .
本实用新型的有益效果是:一种建筑垃圾破碎装置,具有操作简单和造价低廉等优点,可以实现噪音污染和粉尘污染小、破碎效率高和能够实现自动化的功能。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: a construction waste crushing device, which has the advantages of simple operation and low cost, and can realize the functions of less noise pollution and dust pollution, high crushing efficiency and automation.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
图1是本实用新型的正面总体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the front of the utility model.
图中1、机身,2、进料口,3、传感器,4、高压喷雾管,5、一级破碎装置,6、二级破碎装置,7、皮带机,501、主轴,502、破碎齿,503、皮带轮。In the figure 1. Fuselage, 2. Feed inlet, 3. Sensor, 4. High-pressure spray pipe, 5. Primary crushing device, 6. Secondary crushing device, 7. Belt conveyor, 501, main shaft, 502, crushing teeth , 503, belt pulley.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1所示,本实用新型所述的一种建筑垃圾破碎装置,由机身1、进料口2、传感器3、高压喷雾管4、一级破碎装置5、二级破碎装置6和皮带机7组成,所述的进料口2位于机身1的上部,且其与机身1固连,传感器3位于机身1的上半部,所述的传感器3可检测设备中是否有垃圾存在,配合控制器工作;两个高压喷雾管4对称分布于机身1的上半部,所述的两个高压喷雾器4即可减小粉尘量也可为设备降温增效;一级破碎装置5位于机身1的中部,且其与机1身固连,二级破碎装置6位于一级破碎装置5的正下方,且二级破碎装置6与机身1固连,皮带机7位于机身1的正下方。As shown in Figure 1, a construction waste crushing device described in the utility model is composed of a fuselage 1, a feed port 2, a sensor 3, a high-pressure spray pipe 4, a primary crushing device 5, a secondary crushing device 6 and a belt machine 7, the feed inlet 2 is located at the upper part of the machine body 1, and it is fixedly connected with the machine body 1, and the sensor 3 is located at the upper part of the machine body 1, and the sensor 3 can detect whether there is garbage in the equipment Existence, work with the controller; two high-pressure spray pipes 4 are symmetrically distributed on the upper half of the fuselage 1, the two high-pressure sprayers 4 can reduce the amount of dust and can also reduce the temperature and increase efficiency of the equipment; the primary crushing device 5 is located in the middle of the fuselage 1, and it is fixedly connected with the fuselage 1, the secondary crushing device 6 is located directly below the primary crushing device 5, and the secondary crushing device 6 is fixedly connected with the fuselage 1, and the belt conveyor 7 is located at the directly below body 1.
在本实施例中,所述的一级破碎装置5由主轴501、破碎齿502和皮带轮503组成,主轴501与机身1相连,破碎齿502均匀分布于主轴501周围,皮带机7与主轴501的一侧相连接。所述的传感器3、两个高压喷雾管4、皮带轮503和皮带机7均受控制器控制。In this embodiment, the primary crushing device 5 is composed of a main shaft 501, crushing teeth 502 and a pulley 503, the main shaft 501 is connected to the fuselage 1, the crushing teeth 502 are evenly distributed around the main shaft 501, and the belt conveyor 7 is connected to the main shaft 501. connected on one side. The sensor 3, the two high-pressure spray pipes 4, the belt pulley 503 and the belt conveyor 7 are all controlled by the controller.
在本实施例中,所述的二级破碎装置6与所述的一级破碎装置5具有相同的结构组成,且功能相同,采用两级那破碎相结合,可达到更佳有效的破碎效果。In this embodiment, the secondary crushing device 6 has the same structure and function as the primary crushing device 5, and the combination of two stages of crushing can achieve a better and effective crushing effect.
在实施例中,所述的二级破碎装置6可以安装更加细小的破碎齿502,以实现和所述的一级破碎装置5更好的配合效果。In an embodiment, the secondary crushing device 6 can be equipped with finer crushing teeth 502 to achieve better cooperation with the primary crushing device 5 .
使用时,首先打开控制器开关,然后利用挖掘机将建筑垃圾从进料口倒入,这时传感器3检测到建筑垃圾,将信号传递给控制器,控制器输送信号给两个高压喷雾管4、皮带轮503和皮带机7,使它们开始工作,建筑垃圾破碎后由皮带机7运走,从而实现了对建筑垃圾的破碎。When in use, first turn on the switch of the controller, and then use the excavator to pour the construction waste from the feed port. At this time, the sensor 3 detects the construction waste and transmits the signal to the controller, which sends the signal to the two high-pressure spray pipes 4 , belt pulley 503 and belt conveyor 7 to make them start to work, and the construction waste is transported away by the belt conveyor 7 after being crushed, thereby realizing the crushing of construction waste.
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model The new model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104923350A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-09-23 | 陆丽曼 | Heating type efficient ball mill for producing ceramics |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104923350A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-09-23 | 陆丽曼 | Heating type efficient ball mill for producing ceramics |
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