Food refuse disposer
Technical field
The utility model belongs to food-trash treatment technical field, more particularly, and particularly a kind of food refuse disposer.
Background technology
At present, in known daily life, every day can produce a lot of food refuse, such as: the refuse thing, leftovers, fishbone, bone etc. of vegetable melon and fruit, will rot if rubbish processes not in time, bacterium is caused to spread, smell is pungent unpleasant, but is directly discharged into sewer without any process and is easy to cause sewer blockage.Food refuse disposer in the market can only through simple process, perfect not to the process of the food refuses such as crude fibre, hard bone, food refuse diameter after process is many more than three millimeters, the present resident of China stays in high-rise building or multi-storey building more, blowdown pipelines is not very desirable, very easily cause sewer blockage, the processing requirements of popular rubbish from cooking and food refuse can not be met.
General food refuse disposer grinding mechanism is all the rotation by abrasive disk, the chopping of long fibre food refuse is cut off, but general ideal effect reaches at most 2-3 millimeter.
The most important thing is, existing food refuse disposer mostly is tertiary treatment, and its treatment effect is poor.
In sum, grinding effect and the efficiency of the grinding mechanism in existing food refuse disposer also need further raising.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of food refuse disposer, in order to solve the problems of the technologies described above.
For this reason, the utility model provides following technical scheme.
A kind of food refuse disposer, include apparatus main body and rotor, described apparatus main body includes the process chamber passed through for food refuse, and described rotor includes armature spindle, and described armature spindle is inserted in described process chamber rotationally, also includes:
Cross cutting knife, the two ends of described cross cutting knife have curved blade, and the centre position of described cross cutting knife offers the first installing hole, and described armature spindle can be inserted on described first installing hole, described cross cutting knife at least includes two, has 90 ° of angles between two described cross cutting knifes;
To be arranged in described process chamber and the grinding cutter head be positioned on the downside of described cross cutting knife, described grinding cutter head is connected with described armature spindle, described grinding cutter head be provided with multiple cutter and offer multiple material-dropping hole passed through for food refuse, described grinding cutter head is provided with polygonal by rivet and smashes parts, the centre position of described grinding cutter head offers the second connecting hole, described armature spindle can be inserted on described second installing hole, the surperficial punching press of described grinding cutter head is formed with triangular sawtooth, described grinding cutter head outer rim on be provided with sawtooth;
To be arranged in described process chamber and the grinding segment fitted with the inwall of described process chamber, described grinding segment designs for laciniation;
Fine gtinding dish, described fine gtinding dish is arranged at the downside of described grinding cutter head, described fine gtinding dish offers the 3rd installing hole, described armature spindle can be inserted on described 3rd installing hole, described fine gtinding dish offers multiple diameter be not more than 1.5mm through hole.
Preferably, described grinding segment includes two, and two described grinding segments are semicircular structure design, is formed with the grinding ring that can be inserted in in described process chamber after two described grinding segment docking.
Preferably, the described diameter through hole is 1mm.
Preferably, the edge of described grinding cutter head offers grinding groove, and described grinding groove includes multiple, and whole described grinding grooves is arranged at equal intervals.
Preferably, the diameter of described material-dropping hole is 2mm.
The utility model provides a kind of food refuse disposer, includes apparatus main body and rotor, and apparatus main body includes the process chamber passed through for food refuse, and rotor includes armature spindle, and armature spindle is inserted in process chamber rotationally.In the utility model, food refuse disposer also includes: cross cutting knife, the two ends of cross cutting knife have curved blade, the centre position of cross cutting knife offers the first installing hole, armature spindle can be inserted on the first installing hole, cross cutting knife at least includes two, has 90 ° of angles between two cross cutting knifes; To be arranged in process chamber and the grinding cutter head be positioned on the downside of cross cutting knife, grinding cutter head is connected with armature spindle, grinding cutter head is provided with multiple cutter and offers multiple material-dropping hole passed through for food refuse, grinding cutter head is provided with polygonal by rivet and smashes parts, the centre position of grinding cutter head offers the second connecting hole, armature spindle can be inserted on the second installing hole, the surperficial punching press of described grinding cutter head is formed with triangular sawtooth, described grinding cutter head outer rim on be provided with sawtooth; Be arranged at the grinding segment fitted in process chamber and with the inwall of process chamber, grinding segment designs for laciniation; Fine gtinding dish, fine gtinding dish is arranged at the downside of grinding cutter head, fine gtinding dish offers the 3rd installing hole, and armature spindle can be inserted on the 3rd installing hole, fine gtinding dish offers multiple diameter be not more than 1.5mm through hole.
In said structure design, cross cutting knife can rotate under the effect of rotor, its effect having cutting to food refuse, hit, thus realizes the coagulation of food refuse.Grinding cutter head is provided with cutter, cutter are for adopting on punch forming process straight forming and grinding cutter head, cutter specifically can adopt triangular structure to design, and also can adopt other shapes such as quadrangle, five-pointed star, and cutter can carry out secondary cutting to food refuse.Further, grinding cutter head is provided with and smashes parts, smash parts and then can carry out three grades to food refuse and smash.In process chamber, be also provided with grinding segment, food refuse can along with water flow rotary under the effect smashing parts, and so, food refuse meeting impacting watt under the influence of centrifugal force, the utility model like this has the fourth stage to food refuse and smashes effect.Finally, fine gtinding dish is provided with bottom at food refuse disposer, fine gtinding dish offers multiple diameter be not more than 1.5mm through hole, food refuse can be through the cutting carrying out level V in hole and smash process, further, ensure that the diameter of processed food refuse is no more than 1.5mm.
Designed by said structure, the food refuse disposer that the utility model provides can carry out Pyatyi cutting, smash process food refuse, can not only ensure result of use of the present utility model, and improves the treatment effeciency of food refuse.And, as another emphasis of the present utility model, the utility model is also provided with fine gtinding dish especially, what it was arranged is not more than 1.5mm through hole, after so not only ensure that food refuse grinding, diameter dimension is less, further, after use, water body can also be attached to through on hole, avoids distributing of sewer stink.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of cross cutting knife in a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of grinding cutter head in a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of fine gtinding dish in a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
In Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the corresponding relation of component names and Reference numeral is:
Cross cutting knife 1, grinding cutter head 2, cutter 21, material-dropping hole 22, smash parts 23,
Fine gtinding dish 3.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make those skilled in the art person understand the utility model better, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, wherein, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of cross cutting knife in a kind of embodiment of the utility model; Fig. 2 is the structural representation of grinding cutter head in a kind of embodiment of the utility model; Fig. 3 is the structural representation of fine gtinding dish in a kind of embodiment of the utility model.
The utility model provides a kind of food refuse disposer, includes apparatus main body and rotor, and apparatus main body includes the process chamber passed through for food refuse, and rotor includes armature spindle, and armature spindle is inserted in process chamber rotationally.In the utility model, food refuse disposer also includes: cross cutting knife 1, the two ends of cross cutting knife 1 have curved blade, the centre position of cross cutting knife 1 offers the first installing hole, armature spindle can be inserted on the first installing hole, cross cutting knife 1 at least includes two, has angle between two cross cutting knifes 1; To be arranged in process chamber and the grinding cutter head 2 be positioned on the downside of cross cutting knife 1, grinding cutter head 2 is connected with armature spindle, grinding cutter head 2 is provided with multiple cutter 21 and offers multiple material-dropping hole 22 passed through for food refuse, grinding cutter head 2 is provided with polygonal by rivet and smashes parts 23, the centre position of grinding cutter head 2 offers the second connecting hole, armature spindle can be inserted on the second installing hole, the surperficial punching press of grinding cutter head is formed with triangular sawtooth, grinding cutter head outer rim on be provided with sawtooth; , be arranged at the grinding segment fitted in process chamber and with the inwall of process chamber, grinding segment designs for laciniation; Fine gtinding dish 3, fine gtinding dish 3 is arranged at the downside of grinding cutter head 2, fine gtinding dish 3 offers the 3rd installing hole, and armature spindle can be inserted on the 3rd installing hole, fine gtinding dish 3 offers multiple diameter be not more than 1.5mm through hole.
In said structure design, cross cutting knife 1 can rotate under the effect of rotor, its effect having cutting to food refuse, hit, thus realizes the coagulation of food refuse.Grinding cutter head 2 is provided with cutter 21, cutter 21 are for adopting on punch forming process straight forming and grinding cutter head 2, cutter 21 specifically can adopt triangular structure to design, also can adopt other shapes such as quadrangle, five-pointed star, cutter 21 can carry out secondary cutting to food refuse.Further, grinding cutter head 2 is provided with and smashes parts 23, smash parts 23 and can carry out three grades to food refuse and smash.In process chamber, be also provided with grinding segment, food refuse can along with water flow rotary under the effect smashing parts 23, and so, food refuse meeting impacting watt under the influence of centrifugal force, the utility model like this has the fourth stage to food refuse and smashes effect.Finally, fine gtinding dish 3 is provided with bottom at food refuse disposer, fine gtinding dish 3 offers multiple diameter be not more than 1.5mm through hole, food refuse can be through the cutting carrying out level V in hole and smash process, further, ensure that the diameter of processed food refuse is no more than 1.5mm.
Designed by said structure, the food refuse disposer that the utility model provides can carry out Pyatyi cutting, smash process food refuse, can not only ensure result of use of the present utility model, and improves the treatment effeciency of food refuse.And, as another emphasis of the present utility model, the utility model is also provided with fine gtinding dish 3 especially, what it was arranged is not more than 1.5mm through hole, after so not only ensure that food refuse grinding, diameter dimension is less, further, after use, water body can also be attached to through on hole, avoids distributing of sewer stink.The utility model adopts and smashes food refuse without sharp sword cutter head, adopts impact type disposal of refuse, makes rubbish form disintegrating slag.In the utility model, cutter head adopts the good alloy tool steel bit of height tough wear-resistant hard.
Grinding cutter head has sawtooth, and adopt stainless steel to make, by Sheet Metal Forming Technology, the surface of grinding cutter head forms triangular sawtooth by punching press, for tearing up rubbish.Many ribs watt are installed in the inner side of process chamber, and food refuse High Rotation Speed centrifugal force runs toward surrounding on limit and plays grinding by the sawtooth on disk with how cold watt, falls through gap.Cross cutting knife is for grinding rubbish, and high fiber vegetable is Chinese cabbage, leek, celery, shallot etc. such as, and have the crude fibre that 2-3cm is long, crude fibre cuts broken by High Rotation Speed by cross-shaped knife, and cross-shaped knife adopts stainless steel material.The food refuse disposer that the utility model provides has Pyatyi disposal of refuse process, and its treatment effect obtains raising largely.Further, the utility model also has deodorization and grinding function again.
Particularly, in an embodiment of the present utility model, on grinding cutter head 2 edge, device has two to have smashing of certain thickness polygonal body cutter (smashing parts 23) and cutterhead face to be symmetrical arranged two groups of each triangle cutter, 21 pairs of food refuses and to carry out one-level and smash process.Cutterhead is offered 6 six diameter 2MM apertures (material-dropping hole 22), cutterhead edge 6 clearance aperture (grinding groove) are ground cutting the food refuse smashed.
Concrete work flow of the present utility model is:
When smashing cutter head and carry out one-level through being arranged on the polygonal on grinding cutter head 2 and smash after food refuse entering into grinding chamber, the triangle cutter 21 of food refuse on grinding cutter head 2 carry out cutting the broken secondary that belongs to and cut broken process, rotor high-speed rotates after the centrifugal force produced makes food refuse reach the edge of grinding cutter head 2 and grinds by forming three grades inside clearance aperture and sawtooth grinding segment formula, after three grades of milled processed food refuse from material-dropping hole 22 and clearance aperture enter into cross cross cutting knife 1 carry out level Four cross cut pulverize, the centrifugal force that rotor high-speed running produces makes food refuse reach every smelly ground filter cloth edge, form gap with the sawtooth of serration type grinding segment and the small food waste particles that Pyatyi milled processed becomes below 1MM is carried out to food refuse, through the current booster action of triangle cutter 21 promote current rinse grinding storehouse and through Pyatyi process food refuse by deodorization again the material-dropping hole 22 of smelly ground below filter screen 1MM bring sewer into and complete food refuse Pyatyi process overall process.
The utility model adopts Pyatyi to smash milled processed, relative to prior art, the refinement more of process food refuse, grain refine process all can be completed to below 1MM to the crude fibre food refuse, hard bone etc. that are difficult to process, being discharged into sewer through the food refuse of refinement can not cause sewer to block, and deodorization more ground filter screen more can effectively prevent the stink of food refuse disposer inside to be dispersed in kitchen.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are realized or uses utility model.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein when not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model, can realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the utility model can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.