CN203988572U - Tubular hand restraint device - Google Patents

Tubular hand restraint device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203988572U
CN203988572U CN201420396133.0U CN201420396133U CN203988572U CN 203988572 U CN203988572 U CN 203988572U CN 201420396133 U CN201420396133 U CN 201420396133U CN 203988572 U CN203988572 U CN 203988572U
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Prior art keywords
strap
restraint device
cylindrical
hand restraint
bottom plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420396133.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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姚颖
宋颖
张�杰
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Tianjin Medical University General Hospital
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Tianjin Medical University General Hospital
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种筒状手部约束装置,包括筒体和腕带以及布带,所述的筒体开口端环周设置有多个穿带孔,所述的筒体的底板上设置有多个透气孔,所述的腕带包括带体,设置在带体两端的捆绑机构,以及设置在带体一侧或者背部的穿环,所述的布带依次对应穿过穿环和穿带孔以将所述的腕带设置在筒体开口端内部。本实用新型的筒状手部约束装置形状为筒型,病人手在约束时手指可自行在筒体内活动,最大限度的增加了手部的活动度,促进血液循环。同时此约束装置的筒体底板上有通气孔,克服了传统手套式约束的透气性差和球拍式约束影响手指活动,影响血液循环等不足。

The utility model discloses a cylindrical hand restraint device, which comprises a cylindrical body, a wrist strap and a cloth belt. A plurality of belt holes are arranged around the opening end of the cylindrical body, and the bottom plate of the cylindrical body is provided with There are a plurality of ventilation holes, and the wristband includes a strap body, a binding mechanism arranged at both ends of the strap body, and a piercing ring arranged on one side or the back of the strap body, and the cloth strap passes through the piercing ring and the piercing ring in turn. A hole is provided to place said wrist strap inside the open end of the barrel. The cylindrical hand restraint device of the utility model is in the shape of a cylinder, and the fingers of the patient can move in the cylinder by themselves when the hand is restrained, which increases the mobility of the hand to the greatest extent and promotes blood circulation. At the same time, there are ventilation holes on the bottom plate of the cylinder of the restraint device, which overcomes the disadvantages of poor air permeability of the traditional glove restraint and the influence of the racket restraint on finger activities and blood circulation.

Description

筒状手部约束装置Cylindrical hand restraint

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗护具技术领域,特别是涉及一种筒状手部约束装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical protective gear, in particular to a cylindrical hand restraint device.

背景技术Background technique

保护性约束是指在医疗过程中,医务人员针对患者病情,对其实施的一种强制性的最大限度限制其行为的医疗保护措施。目的是最大限度地减少其他意外因素对患者造成的伤害。约束带是现在各个医院常用的约束装置,现手部的约束带有手套式和球拍式。手套式约束带在使用期间不能直观观察病人手部情况,佩带时间不宜过长,透气性差,同时无法进行手部输液,球拍式约束带在使用时限制了病人整个手指的活动,影响血液循环,同时现有的手部约束装置在使用时不能避免病人意外自行拔除各种管路,躁动时易导致非计划性拔管,造成危险,还可能碰到手部皮部或抓伤自己,造成意外,增加住院时间及费用。Protective restraint refers to a kind of mandatory medical protection measure that medical staff implements to limit the behavior of patients according to their condition in the course of medical treatment. The purpose is to minimize the harm to patients caused by other unexpected factors. Restraint belt is the restraint device commonly used in various hospitals now, and the restraint of hand has glove type and racket type now. The glove-type restraint belt cannot visually observe the patient's hand condition during use, and the wearing time should not be too long, the air permeability is poor, and hand infusion cannot be performed at the same time. At the same time, the existing hand restraint device cannot prevent the patient from accidentally pulling out various tubes by himself during use. When restless, it will easily lead to unplanned extubation, causing danger, and may touch the skin of the hand or scratch himself, causing accidents. Increased hospitalization time and costs.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是针对现有技术中存在的技术缺陷,而提供一种能增加手部的活动度,促进血液循环的筒状手部约束装置。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cylindrical hand restraint device that can increase the activity of the hand and promote blood circulation in view of the technical defects in the prior art.

为实现本实用新型的目的所采用的技术方案是:The technical scheme adopted for realizing the purpose of this utility model is:

一种筒状手部约束装置,包括筒体和腕带以及布带,所述的筒体开口端环周设置有多个穿带孔,所述的筒体的底板上设置有多个透气孔,所述的腕带包括带体,设置在带体两端的捆绑机构,以及设置在带体一侧或者背部的穿环,所述的布带依次对应穿过穿环和穿带孔以将所述的腕带设置在筒体开口端内部。A cylindrical hand restraint device, comprising a cylindrical body, a wrist strap and a cloth belt, the opening end of the cylindrical body is provided with a plurality of belt holes around the circumference, and the bottom plate of the cylindrical body is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes , the wrist strap includes a strap body, a binding mechanism arranged at both ends of the strap body, and a piercing ring arranged on one side or the back of the strap body, and the cloth strap is sequentially passed through the piercing ring and the strap hole correspondingly so that the The aforementioned wrist strap is arranged inside the open end of the barrel.

所述的底板与筒体的筒状部底部相交处形成有圆弧倒角。An arc chamfer is formed at the intersection of the bottom plate and the bottom of the cylindrical part of the cylinder.

所述的底板呈球面向外凸起。The bottom plate is spherical and protrudes outward.

所述的筒体直径从开口端向底板端逐步变大呈锥形。The diameter of the cylinder body gradually increases from the opening end to the bottom plate end, forming a tapered shape.

所述的筒体为塑料材质。The cylinder is made of plastic material.

所述的筒体的开口端一体地设置有连接环,所述的连接环直径大于筒体开口端直径且所述的穿带孔设置在连接环上。The opening end of the cylinder body is integrally provided with a connecting ring, the diameter of the connecting ring is larger than the diameter of the opening end of the cylinder body, and the belt threading hole is arranged on the connecting ring.

所述的带体包括内层和外层的棉布层以及设置在中间的海绵层。The belt body includes inner and outer cotton cloth layers and a sponge layer arranged in the middle.

所述的捆绑机构为固定设置在带体两端的粘扣和/或系带。The binding mechanism is a Velcro and/or tie fixedly arranged at both ends of the belt body.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

本实用新型的筒状手部约束装置形状为筒型,病人手在约束时手指可自行在筒体内活动,最大限度的增加了手部的活动度,促进血液循环。同时此约束装置的筒体底板上有通气孔,克服了传统手套式约束的透气性差和球拍式约束影响手指活动,影响血液循环等不足。使用时病人舒适的同时也便于护理人员对手部的观察,筒体底部封闭式设计使得当意识障碍病人躁动时,病人手在本实用新型的筒状手部约束装置内亦不能抓到任何物品,可预防病人意外自行拔管,避免危险和意外的发生。The cylindrical hand restraint device of the utility model is cylindrical in shape, and the fingers of the patient can move in the cylinder by themselves when the hand is restrained, which increases the mobility of the hand to the greatest extent and promotes blood circulation. At the same time, there are ventilation holes on the bottom plate of the cylinder of the restraint device, which overcomes the shortcomings of poor air permeability of traditional glove restraints and racket restraints that affect finger activities and blood circulation. When in use, the patient is comfortable and at the same time it is convenient for the nursing staff to observe the hands. The closed design at the bottom of the cylinder makes it impossible for the patient's hands to catch any objects in the cylindrical hand restraint device of the present invention when the patient with impaired consciousness is agitated. It can prevent patients from accidentally extubating themselves, avoiding danger and accidents.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1所示为本实用新型的筒状手部约束装置的侧视结构示意图;Fig. 1 shows the side view structure diagram of the tubular hand restraint device of the present utility model;

图2所示为本实用新型的筒体底部结构示意图;Fig. 2 shows the structural representation of the cylinder bottom of the utility model;

图3所示为本实用新型的筒体侧视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the side view structure of the cylinder body of the present utility model;

图4所示为本实用新型的腕带结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the wristband of the present invention.

附图标记说明Explanation of reference signs

1.筒体;2.腕带;3.布带;11.底板;12.穿带孔;13.透气孔;14.连接环;21.带体;22.穿环;23.粘扣;24.系带。1. Cylinder body; 2. Wrist strap; 3. Cloth belt; 11. Bottom plate; 12. Belt hole; 13. Air hole; 14. Connecting ring; 24. Lace up.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.

如图1-4所示,本实用新型的筒状手部约束装置,包括塑料材质的筒体1、腕带2以及布带3,所述的筒体为一端由底板11封闭一端开口的圆柱形或者圆锥形结构,其开口端环周设置有多个穿带孔12,所述的筒体的底板上设置有多个透气孔13,底板上设置透气孔,不仅可以透气,还能透过气孔观察手部情况。所述的腕带包括带体21,设置在带体两端的捆绑机构,以及设置在带体一侧或者背部的穿环22,所述的布带依次对应穿过穿环和穿带孔以将所述的腕带设置在筒体开口端内部。其中,所述的捆绑机构为固定设置在带体两端的粘扣23和系带24,粘扣和系带的配合可提高固定强度,同时也可提高了可调节性,使其适用于不同手腕粗细的患者,当然,也可仅采用二者其一。As shown in Figures 1-4, the cylindrical hand restraint device of the present invention includes a cylinder body 1 made of plastic, a wrist strap 2 and a cloth belt 3. The cylinder body is a cylinder with one end closed by a bottom plate 11 and one end open. Shaped or conical structure, its open end is surrounded by a plurality of belt holes 12, the bottom plate of the cylinder is provided with a plurality of air holes 13, the bottom plate is provided with air holes, not only can breathe, but also can pass through The air hole observes the condition of the hand. The wristband includes a strap body 21, a binding mechanism arranged at both ends of the strap body, and a piercing ring 22 arranged on one side or the back of the strap body. The wristband is arranged inside the open end of the barrel. Wherein, the binding mechanism is a Velcro 23 and a lace 24 fixedly arranged at both ends of the belt body. The cooperation of the Velcro and the lace can improve the fixing strength, and also improve the adjustability, making it suitable for different wrists. Thick and thin patients, of course, can also use only one of the two.

在使用时,将患者手部套进圆筒状装置,提高了手指的活动度,促进血液循环。在患者手腕捆扎腕带,然后用一条布带依次穿过每个穿环和穿带孔将腕带与筒体穿连在一起,即腕带利用布带悬挂在筒体的开口端,起到将患者手和筒体固定的效果,腕带加布带悬挂式设计,固定时松紧可调,且能有效避免患者手从约束装置中伸出,同时,如患者手部有静脉通路或需要监测血氧时,输液管路和血氧探头线路可从腕带与筒体连接处空隙处穿出。When in use, put the patient's hand into the cylindrical device, which improves the mobility of the fingers and promotes blood circulation. Bind the wrist strap on the patient's wrist, and then use a cloth strap to pass through each piercing ring and piercing hole in turn to connect the wrist strap and the barrel body together, that is, the wrist strap is hung on the opening end of the barrel body by the cloth strap to play a role The effect of fixing the patient's hand and the barrel, the wrist strap and cloth strap suspension design, the tightness can be adjusted during fixation, and can effectively prevent the patient's hand from protruding from the restraint device. At the same time, if the patient has a vein access or needs monitoring When the blood oxygen is used, the infusion line and the blood oxygen probe line can pass through the gap between the wristband and the barrel.

进一步地,为增大筒体内部空间,所述的底板呈球面向外鼓起,所述的筒体直径从开口端向底板端逐步增大,同时密闭式筒体边缘为圆弧状,病人在手部充分活动的同时不能触及任何物品,大大增进了安全性。Further, in order to increase the internal space of the cylinder, the bottom plate is spherical and bulges outward, and the diameter of the cylinder gradually increases from the opening end to the bottom plate end, and at the same time, the edge of the closed cylinder is arc-shaped. When the hands are fully active, they cannot touch any objects, which greatly improves the safety.

为提高进口处即腕带连接处的直径,所述的筒体的开口端一体地设置有连接环14,所述的连接环与所述的筒体同轴设置且向外延伸,同时所述的连接环直径大于筒体开口端直径且所述的穿带孔设置在连接环上,采用扩张式的连接环结构,有效增大了筒体开口处的直径,便于布带的穿插,同时也增大了腕带与筒体间的间距,便于各种操作。In order to increase the diameter of the entrance, that is, the connection of the wristband, the open end of the cylinder is integrally provided with a connecting ring 14, the connecting ring is arranged coaxially with the cylinder and extends outward, while the The diameter of the connecting ring is larger than the diameter of the opening end of the cylinder and the belt threading hole is set on the connecting ring. The expansion-type connecting ring structure is adopted to effectively increase the diameter of the opening of the cylinder, which is convenient for the threading of the cloth belt, and also The distance between the wrist strap and the barrel is increased, which is convenient for various operations.

所述的带体包括内层和外层的棉布层以及设置在中间的海绵层以防止腕部压疮。The belt body includes inner and outer cotton layers and a middle sponge layer to prevent wrist pressure sores.

本实用新型的筒状手部约束装置,使用便利,可以下床的患者,在轮椅,椅子上坐位时也可佩带此装置,既方便又安全,同时,筒体材料使用塑料,不易损坏,易于擦拭,浸泡及清洗。The cylindrical hand restraint device of the utility model is convenient to use, and patients who can get out of bed can also wear the device when sitting on a wheelchair or chair, which is convenient and safe. At the same time, the cylinder material is made of plastic, which is not easy to damage and easy Wipe, soak and wash.

以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出的是,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the utility model, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these Improvement and retouching should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1.一种筒状手部约束装置,其特征在于,包括筒体和腕带以及布带,所述的筒体开口端环周设置有多个穿带孔,所述的筒体的底板上设置有多个透气孔,所述的腕带包括带体,设置在带体两端的捆绑机构,以及设置在带体一侧或者背部的穿环,所述的布带依次对应穿过穿环和穿带孔以将所述的腕带设置在筒体开口端内部。1. A tubular hand restraint device, characterized in that it comprises a tubular body, a wrist strap and a cloth belt, and a plurality of belt holes are arranged around the open end of the tubular body, and the bottom plate of the tubular body A plurality of ventilation holes are provided, and the wrist strap includes a strap body, a binding mechanism arranged at both ends of the strap body, and a piercing ring arranged on one side or the back of the strap body, and the cloth strap passes through the piercing ring and Thread the strap hole to place the wrist strap inside the open end of the barrel. 2.如权利要求1所述的筒状手部约束装置,其特征在于,所述的底板与筒体的筒状部底部相交处形成有圆弧倒角。2 . The cylindrical hand restraint device according to claim 1 , wherein a circular arc chamfer is formed at the intersection of the bottom plate and the bottom of the cylindrical portion of the cylindrical body. 3 . 3.如权利要求2所述的筒状手部约束装置,其特征在于,所述的底板呈球面向外凸起。3. The tubular hand restraint device according to claim 2, wherein the bottom plate is spherical and protrudes outward. 4.如权利要求1所述的筒状手部约束装置,其特征在于,所述的筒体直径从开口端向底板端逐步变大呈锥形。4. The cylindrical hand restraint device according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the cylindrical body gradually increases from the opening end to the bottom plate end in a tapered shape. 5.如权利要求1所述的筒状手部约束装置,其特征在于,所述的筒体为塑料材质。5. The cylindrical hand restraint device according to claim 1, wherein the cylindrical body is made of plastic. 6.如权利要求1所述的筒状手部约束装置,其特征在于,所述的筒体的开口端一体地设置有连接环,所述的连接环直径大于筒体开口端直径且所述的穿带孔设置在连接环上。6. The cylindrical hand restraint device according to claim 1, wherein the opening end of the cylinder body is integrally provided with a connecting ring, the diameter of the connecting ring is larger than the diameter of the opening end of the cylinder body and the The threading hole is set on the connecting ring. 7.如权利要求1所述的筒状手部约束装置,其特征在于,所述的带体包括内层和外层的棉布层以及设置在中间的海绵层。7. The cylindrical hand restraint device according to claim 1, wherein the belt body comprises inner and outer cotton cloth layers and a sponge layer disposed in the middle. 8.如权利要求1所述的筒状手部约束装置,其特征在于,所述的捆绑机构为固定设置在带体两端的粘扣和/或系带。8 . The tubular hand restraint device according to claim 1 , wherein the binding mechanism is a Velcro and/or a tie fixedly arranged at both ends of the strap.
CN201420396133.0U 2014-07-17 2014-07-17 Tubular hand restraint device Expired - Fee Related CN203988572U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107260387A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-10-20 北京大学深圳医院 The special restraint device of patient's hand
CN109907868A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-06-21 董冬香 Fixed protector

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107260387A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-10-20 北京大学深圳医院 The special restraint device of patient's hand
CN109907868A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-06-21 董冬香 Fixed protector

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Granted publication date: 20141210

Termination date: 20170717