CN203986921U - A kind of Multifunctional foldable desk - Google Patents

A kind of Multifunctional foldable desk Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203986921U
CN203986921U CN201420396241.8U CN201420396241U CN203986921U CN 203986921 U CN203986921 U CN 203986921U CN 201420396241 U CN201420396241 U CN 201420396241U CN 203986921 U CN203986921 U CN 203986921U
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desktop
chute
roller set
board
multifunctional foldable
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CN201420396241.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
史丽晨
王海涛
薛文亮
赵磊
岑立长
张霄
杜小渊
史晨磊
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Xian University of Architecture and Technology
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Xian University of Architecture and Technology
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Abstract

一种多功能折叠桌,包括结构相同的两个带有桌腿的侧板,两个侧板之间设有由第一桌面板、第二桌面板以及第三桌面板;第一桌面板固定连接在两个侧板上,每个侧板上设有能够使第二、三桌面板和第一桌面板处于同一高度的水平滑槽,每个侧板上还设有能够使第三桌面板上下移动的垂直滑槽。本实用新型第一、二、三桌面板不仅能够组成普通的大桌面,而且还可以利用水平凹槽和垂直凹槽使第二桌面板和第一桌面板拼成一个桌面,而第三桌面板下移成为桌子的桌斗,从而形成学生用,因此,本实用新型的实现了折叠桌两种工作状态的转换,且结构稳定,大幅提高了桌子的使用功能。

A multifunctional folding table, comprising two side panels with table legs of the same structure, a first desktop panel, a second desktop panel and a third desktop panel are arranged between the two side panels; the first desktop panel is fixed Connected to two side panels, each side panel is provided with a horizontal chute that enables the second and third desktop panels to be at the same height as the first desktop panel, and each side panel is also provided with a horizontal chute that enables the third desktop panel to Vertical chute that moves up and down. The first, second, and third tabletops of the utility model can not only form a common large tabletop, but also make use of horizontal grooves and vertical grooves to make the second tabletop and the first tabletop form a tabletop, and the third tabletop Move down to become the table bucket of the table, so as to be used by students. Therefore, the utility model realizes the conversion of the two working states of the folding table, and the structure is stable, and the use function of the table is greatly improved.

Description

一种多功能折叠桌A multifunctional folding table

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种折叠桌,具体涉及一种多功能折叠桌。The utility model relates to a folding table, in particular to a multifunctional folding table.

背景技术Background technique

随着社会的发展与进步,人们对于生活日用品的追求趋于完美,当然,书桌也不例外,人们根据自己的各项需要,对书桌进行了各方面的改进,如今,它们以各种不同的材料、结构、形态存在于世界的各个角落。然而,随着人们生活工作多样性的增加,传统的固定式书桌以及单一功能的书桌已不能满足当代需求,无法实现一物多用的作用,更加无法节省学习生活的空间。因此针对教室及各类公共场所的空间紧缺及空间利用率差等问题。With the development and progress of society, people's pursuit of daily necessities tends to be perfect. Of course, desks are no exception. People have made various improvements to desks according to their own needs. Now, they are available in various forms. Materials, structures, and forms exist in every corner of the world. However, with the increase in the diversity of people's life and work, traditional fixed desks and desks with a single function can no longer meet contemporary needs, cannot realize the multi-purpose effect of one thing, and cannot save space for learning and living. Therefore, it is aimed at the problems of space shortage and poor space utilization in classrooms and various public places.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种结构稳定,可转换工作状态的多功能折叠桌。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multifunctional folding table with stable structure and switchable working state.

为了达到上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:包括结构相同的两个带有桌腿的侧板,两个侧板之间设有由第一桌面板、第二桌面板以及第三桌面板;第一桌面板固定连接在两个侧板上,每个侧板上设有能够使第二、三桌面板和第一桌面板处于同一高度的水平滑槽,每个侧板上还设有能够使第三桌面板上下移动的垂直滑槽。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: it includes two side plates with table legs with the same structure, and the first table top board, the second table top board and the third table top board are arranged between the two side boards. board; the first desktop board is fixedly connected to the two side boards, and each side board is provided with a horizontal chute that enables the second and third desktop boards to be at the same height as the first desktop board, and each side board is also provided with a There are vertical chutes that enable the third tabletop to move up and down.

第一种使用状态时,第一桌面板、第二桌面板以及第三桌面板嵌在水平滑槽中构成桌面,且第三桌面板位于第一桌面板和第二桌面板之间;第二种使用状态时,第三桌面板位于第三桌面板在垂直滑槽所能下移的最底部,且第一、二桌面板构成桌面。During the first use state, the first desktop board, the second desktop board and the third desktop board are embedded in the horizontal chute to form a desktop, and the third desktop board is located between the first desktop board and the second desktop board; During this use state, the third desktop is located at the bottom where the third desktop can move down in the vertical chute, and the first and second desktops form the desktop.

所述的第二、三桌面板的一侧通过连杆结构连接在一起,且连杆结构由两个铰接在一起的连杆组成。One side of the second and third desktop boards is connected together through a connecting rod structure, and the connecting rod structure is composed of two connecting rods hinged together.

所述的第二桌面板的两端设有与水平滑槽相配合的第一、二滚轮组,且第一滚轮组位于第二桌面板的一侧,第二滚轮组位于第二桌面板的另一侧,且第一滚轮组远离第一桌面板;每个侧板上还设有能使第二桌面板顺时针转动90°的第一弧形滑槽,第一弧形滑槽与第一滚轮组相配合,第一弧形滑槽的半径小于第三桌面板能够向下移动的最大距离。The two ends of the second desktop board are provided with first and second roller groups matched with the horizontal chute, and the first roller group is located at one side of the second desktop board, and the second roller group is located at the side of the second desktop board. On the other side, and the first roller group is far away from the first desktop; each side plate is also provided with a first arc-shaped chute that can rotate the second desktop 90° clockwise, and the first arc-shaped chute is connected with the first A roller set cooperates, and the radius of the first arc-shaped chute is smaller than the maximum distance that the third desktop board can move downward.

所述的第一弧形滑槽的圆心角为90°。The central angle of the first arc-shaped chute is 90°.

所述的第二桌面板的两端还设有位于第一、二滚轮组之间的第三滚轮组,每个侧板上还设有在第二桌面板顺时针转动时供第三滚轮组通过的第二弧形滑槽,且第二弧形滑槽和第一弧形滑槽同心设置。The two ends of the second desktop board are also provided with a third roller group between the first and second roller groups, and each side board is also provided with a third roller group when the second desktop board rotates clockwise. The second arc-shaped chute passes through, and the second arc-shaped chute is concentrically arranged with the first arc-shaped chute.

所述的第二弧形滑槽的圆心角为90°。The central angle of the second arc-shaped chute is 90°.

所述的垂直滑槽内设有能够支撑第二桌面板的凸台。A boss capable of supporting the second desktop board is provided in the vertical chute.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果在于:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects of:

本实用新型的侧板上开设用于嵌入第二、三桌面板的水平凹槽,同时还设有能够使第三桌面板上下移动的垂直凹槽,因此,本实用新型的第一、二、三桌面板不仅能够组成普通的大桌面,而且还可以利用水平凹槽和垂直凹槽使第二桌面板和第一桌面板拼成一个桌面,而第三桌面板下移成为桌子的桌斗,从而形成学生用,因此,本实用新型的实现了折叠桌两种工作状态的转换,且结构稳定,大幅提高了桌子的使用功能。The side plates of the utility model are provided with horizontal grooves for embedding the second and third tabletops, and are also provided with vertical grooves that can move the third tabletop up and down. Therefore, the first, second, and third tabletops of the present utility model The three tabletops can not only form a common large tabletop, but also make use of the horizontal grooves and vertical grooves to make the second tabletop and the first tabletop form a tabletop, and the third tabletop moves down to become the table bucket of the table. Therefore, the utility model realizes the conversion of the two working states of the folding table, and the structure is stable, and the use function of the table is greatly improved.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的第一种工作状态结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the first working state structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的第二种工作状态结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the second working state of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型的第三种工作状态结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the third working state of the utility model;

图4为本实用新型侧板的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of side plate of the present utility model;

其中,1、水平滑槽,2、连杆结构,3、侧板,4、第一桌面板,5、第二桌面板,6、第一弧形滑槽,7、第三桌面板,8、垂直凹槽,9、第二弧形滑槽。Among them, 1. Horizontal chute, 2. Connecting rod structure, 3. Side board, 4. The first table board, 5. The second table board, 6. The first arc-shaped chute, 7. The third table board, 8 , vertical groove, 9, the second arc chute.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.

参见图1~4,本实用新型包括结构相同的两个带有桌腿的侧板3,两个侧板3之间设有由第一桌面板4、第二桌面板5以及第三桌面板7;第一桌面板4固定连接在两个侧板3上,每个侧板3上设有能使第二、三桌面板5,7和第一桌面板4处于同一高度的水平滑槽1,且第二、三桌面板5,7嵌在水平滑槽内;每个侧板3上还设有能够使第三桌面板7上下移动的垂直滑槽8,垂直滑槽8内设有能够支撑第二桌面板5的凸台;第二、三桌面板5,7的一侧通过连杆结构2活性连接在一起,且连杆结构3由两个铰接在一起的连杆组成,这种连杆结构3具有锁死功能;第二桌面板5的另一侧与靠近第三桌面板7,第三桌面板7的另一侧靠近第一桌面板4。Referring to Fig. 1~4, the utility model comprises two side boards 3 that have table legs identical in structure, be provided with between two side boards 3 by the first desktop board 4, the second desktop board 5 and the 3rd desktop board 7. The first desktop board 4 is fixedly connected to the two side boards 3, and each side board 3 is provided with a horizontal chute 1 that enables the second and third desktop boards 5, 7 and the first desktop board 4 to be at the same height , and the second and third desktop boards 5 and 7 are embedded in the horizontal chute; each side board 3 is also provided with a vertical chute 8 that can move the third desktop board 7 up and down, and the vertical chute 8 is provided with a Support the boss of the second desktop board 5; one side of the second and third desktop boards 5 and 7 is actively connected together by the connecting rod structure 2, and the connecting rod structure 3 is made up of two connecting rods hinged together. The link structure 3 has a locking function; the other side of the second desktop 5 is close to the third desktop 7 , and the other side of the third desktop 7 is close to the first desktop 4 .

第二桌面板5的两端设有与水平滑槽1相配合的第一、二、三滚轮组,且第一滚轮组位于第二桌面板5的一侧,第二滚轮组位于第二桌面板5的另一侧,第一滚轮组远离第一桌面板4;第三滚轮组位于第一、二滚轮组之间。每个侧板3上设有使第二桌面板5顺时针转动90°的第一弧形滑槽6,第一弧形滑槽6的圆心角为90°,第一弧形滑槽6与第一滚轮组相配合,且第一弧形滑槽6的半径小于第三桌面板7能够向下移动的最大距离。每个侧板3上还设有在第二桌面板5顺时针转动时供第三滚轮组通过的第二弧形滑槽9,第二弧形滑槽9的圆心角为90°,且第二弧形滑槽9和第一弧形滑槽1同心设置。The two ends of the second desktop board 5 are provided with the first, second and third roller sets matched with the horizontal chute 1, and the first roller group is positioned at one side of the second desktop board 5, and the second roller group is positioned at the second desktop On the other side of the board 5, the first roller set is far away from the first desktop board 4; the third roller set is located between the first and second roller sets. Each side plate 3 is provided with the first arc chute 6 that makes the second desktop 5 rotate clockwise 90 °, the central angle of the first arc chute 6 is 90 °, the first arc chute 6 and The first roller group cooperates, and the radius of the first arc-shaped sliding groove 6 is smaller than the maximum distance that the third desktop board 7 can move downward. Each side plate 3 is also provided with a second arc-shaped chute 9 for the third roller group to pass through when the second desktop 5 rotates clockwise, the central angle of the second arc-shaped chute 9 is 90 °, and the second arc-shaped chute 9 The second arc chute 9 is concentrically arranged with the first arc chute 1 .

本实用新型具有以下三种工作状态,具体描述如下:The utility model has the following three working states, which are specifically described as follows:

1、第一种工作状(大桌面多用桌如画图桌)1. The first working state (large multi-purpose table such as a drawing table)

如图1所示,第一桌面板4、第二桌面板5以及第三桌面板7嵌在水平滑槽1中拼成桌面,且第三桌面板7位于第一桌面板4和第二桌面板5之间;。As shown in Figure 1, the first desktop board 4, the second desktop board 5 and the third desktop board 7 are embedded in the horizontal chute 1 to form a desktop, and the third desktop board 7 is located between the first desktop board 4 and the second desktop board. between plates 5;

2、第二种工作状态(平常状态的书桌,如带抽屉的学习桌)2. The second working state (desk in normal state, such as a study table with drawers)

如图2所示,将第一种工作状态下的第三桌面板7通过垂直滑槽8下拉,直到被垂直滑槽8上的凸台卡住;而第三桌面板7和第二桌面板5通过连杆机构2连接,第二桌面板5通过水平滑槽1与第一桌面板4拼成一块完整的桌面;同时连杆机构2自身具备可锁死特点,因此,这种工作状态下形成的带抽屉的学习桌更为稳定,方便学习和工作。As shown in Figure 2, the third desktop board 7 in the first working state is pulled down by the vertical chute 8 until it is blocked by the boss on the vertical chute 8; and the third desktop board 7 and the second desktop board 5 is connected through the linkage mechanism 2, and the second desktop board 5 is combined with the first desktop board 4 through the horizontal chute 1 to form a complete desktop; at the same time, the linkage mechanism 2 itself has the feature of being lockable, therefore, in this working state The formed study table with drawers is more stable and convenient for study and work.

3、第三种工作状态:3. The third working state:

如图3所示,将处于第一种工作状态的折叠椅的第二桌面板5的第一滑轮组沿第一弧形滑槽6滑动使第二桌面板顺时针转动90°,变成靠背,在第一滑轮组滑动的同时第三滑轮组也沿第二弧形滑槽9滑动;第三桌面板7利用垂直滑槽8下移直到被垂直滑槽8上的凸台卡住,形成椅座,这样本实用新型的折叠桌即可转变为椅子使用。而第一桌面板4还可以作为另一座椅的桌面使用。As shown in Figure 3, the first pulley group of the second desktop board 5 of the folding chair in the first working state slides along the first arc-shaped chute 6 to make the second desktop board rotate 90° clockwise to become a backrest, When the first pulley block slides, the third pulley block also slides along the second arc chute 9; the third desktop board 7 utilizes the vertical chute 8 to move down until it is blocked by the boss on the vertical chute 8 to form a seat, The folding table of the present utility model can be transformed into a chair and used like this. And the first desktop board 4 can also be used as the desktop of another seat.

本实用新型特点在于将学习桌设置为两块板的拼置,加筑连杆机构稳定其结构,并构建同样大小第三桌面板的板作为抽屉,利用连杆机构将其活性连接,连杆自身具备的可锁死特点实现其支撑的稳定,在需要大版面工作面积时,摇动连杆机构,将桌面分为两半,同时作为抽屉的木板在连杆机构作用下上移于此两板间的位置,则三板共同构成一大版面书桌,方便学习和工作。而且本实用新型多功能折叠桌兼并固定结构桌,以及座椅的功能,是一种可自行调节的室内变形桌,它利用杆系结构进行三种状态功能的自由切换,实现了学习,工作,休息可即时转换的优点,结构简单,安全可靠,大幅提高了桌子的使用功能。The utility model is characterized in that the study table is set as a combination of two boards, and a connecting rod mechanism is added to stabilize its structure, and a board of the third desktop board of the same size is constructed as a drawer, which is actively connected by a connecting rod mechanism, and the connecting rod The self-lockable feature realizes the stability of its support. When a large-format work area is required, the linkage mechanism is shaken to divide the desktop into two halves. At the same time, the wooden board used as a drawer moves up the two boards under the action of the linkage mechanism. The three boards together form a large layout desk, which is convenient for study and work. Moreover, the multifunctional folding table of the utility model combines the functions of a fixed structure table and a seat. It is a self-adjustable indoor deformation table. The advantages of instant conversion of the rest are simple structure, safety and reliability, and the use function of the table is greatly improved.

Claims (8)

1. a Multifunctional foldable desk, it is characterized in that: comprise two side plates with table leg (3) that structure is identical, between two side plates (3), be provided with the first desktop (4), the second desktop (5) and the 3rd desktop (7); The first desktop (4) is fixedly connected on two side plates (3), each side plate (3) is provided with and can makes second and third desktop (5,7) horizontal concrete chute (1) of and the first desktop (4) in sustained height, is also provided with the vertical chute (8) that can make the 3rd desktop (7) move up and down on each side plate (3).
2. Multifunctional foldable desk according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: when the first is used state, the first desktop (4), the second desktop (5) and the 3rd desktop (7) are embedded in formation desktop in horizontal concrete chute (1), and the 3rd desktop (7) is positioned between the first desktop (4) and the second desktop (5); When the second uses state, the 3rd desktop (7) is positioned at the bottommost that the 3rd desktop (7) can move down at vertical chute (8), and first and second desktop (4,5) forms desktop.
3. Multifunctional foldable desk according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: second and third described desktop (5,7) a side links together by bar linkage structure (2), and bar linkage structure (2) is made up of two hinged connecting rods.
4. Multifunctional foldable desk according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the two ends of described the second desktop (5) are provided with first and second roller set matching with horizontal concrete chute (1), and the first roller set is positioned at a side of the second desktop (5), the second roller set is positioned at the opposite side of the second desktop (5), and the first roller set is away from the first desktop (4); On each side plate (3), be also provided with and can make the second desktop (5) clockwise rotate first arc chute (6) of 90 °, the first arc chute (6) matches with the first roller set, and the radius of the first arc chute (6) is less than the ultimate range that the 3rd desktop (7) can move down.
5. Multifunctional foldable desk according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the central angle of described the first arc chute (6) is 90 °.
6. Multifunctional foldable desk according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the two ends of described the second desktop (5) are also provided with the 3rd roller set between first and second roller set, on each side plate (3), be also provided with in the time that the second desktop (5) clockwise rotates the second arc chute (9) passing through for the 3rd roller set, and the second arc chute (9) and the first arc chute (1) arrange with one heart.
7. Multifunctional foldable desk according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the central angle of described the second arc chute (9) is 90 °.
8. according to the Multifunctional foldable desk described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterized in that: in described vertical chute (8), be provided with the boss that can support the second desktop (5).
CN201420396241.8U 2014-07-17 2014-07-17 A kind of Multifunctional foldable desk Expired - Fee Related CN203986921U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019024879A1 (en) * 2017-08-03 2019-02-07 厦门新技术集成有限公司 Folding table/bench combination

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019024879A1 (en) * 2017-08-03 2019-02-07 厦门新技术集成有限公司 Folding table/bench combination
US11071376B2 (en) 2017-08-03 2021-07-27 New-Tec Integration (Xiamen) Co., Ltd. Folding integrated table and bench

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