CN203986671U - Motor-driven punching head - Google Patents

Motor-driven punching head Download PDF

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CN203986671U
CN203986671U CN201420319032.3U CN201420319032U CN203986671U CN 203986671 U CN203986671 U CN 203986671U CN 201420319032 U CN201420319032 U CN 201420319032U CN 203986671 U CN203986671 U CN 203986671U
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head
power
scouring abrasion
scouring
thing
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黄远潮
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a motor-driven impact wiping head, which is characterized by comprising an impact wiping object, an impact wiping head, a supporting position and a pushing position, the flushing and wiping object is connected with a flushing and wiping head, a specific supporting position is arranged on the flushing and wiping head, the support position changes the composition proportion of the impact force and the transverse wiping force through the change of the position and the mode of the support position to generate impact and wiping momentum with different proportions, the number of the pushing positions is one or more than one, the pushing positions are subjected to the transmitted pushing force to enable the wiping head to generate swinging power, the promotion position be the push force that the cooperation has had power drive mechanism to spread into, change into and promote to dash and wipe the head and produce wobbling power, will dash and wipe the thing and come and go down and dash and wipe, the utility model discloses can handle prior art and can not handle the spot in the anomalous sunken position and clear away convex plane or the condition of the stubborn spot of regular plane more fast.

Description

一种机动冲擦头A motorized scrubbing head

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种机动冲擦头,本实用新型属于对现有的机动刷或者手动刷的改进,如牙刷、电动刷、气动刷、工业机械上的表面清洁设备等,本实用新型针对不规则的凹凸不平面,现有技术不能有效的刷到凹坑内的污渍,同时能有更高效能处理平面上特别是凹槽内的污渍。 The utility model relates to a motorized scouring head, which belongs to the improvement of existing motorized brushes or manual brushes, such as toothbrushes, electric brushes, pneumatic brushes, surface cleaning equipment on industrial machinery, etc. For regular irregularities, the existing technology cannot effectively brush the stains in the pits, and at the same time, it can treat the stains on the plane, especially the stains in the grooves, with higher efficiency.

背景技术 Background technique

现有技术的机动刷或者手动刷,如生活中的牙刷,或者工业应用中的电动刷、气动刷、机械设备上的表面处理设备等,其处理平面和凹凸不平面污渍的能力很有限: Motorized brushes or manual brushes in the prior art, such as toothbrushes in daily life, or electric brushes, pneumatic brushes in industrial applications, surface treatment equipment on mechanical equipment, etc., have limited ability to deal with flat and uneven stains:

在工业上,为了要清擦凹凸不平面的凹面内的污渍,例如擦走锈蚀后凹凸不平的铁锈,往往要在机动擦加上很大的压力,甚至再加上压力装置,因而对凸出面造成过分的擦损,甚至需要更多时间来清擦,如果凹入面较深的﹐有很多位置还是清擦不到的。 In industry, in order to clean the stains on the uneven concave surface, for example, to wipe off the uneven rust after rusting, it is often necessary to apply a lot of pressure on the motorized wiper, or even add a pressure device. Excessive scratches are caused, and even more time is needed for cleaning. If the concave surface is deep, there are many places that cannot be cleaned.

在生活中,例如刷牙时,臼齿不规则牙面的凹面以及不整齐的牙齿排列的凹位,现有的各式牙刷,其刷动的方式都是靠擦毛在牙齿表面上移动或震动,故此利用现有技术的牙刷很难将牙齿清洁彻底和干净。 In daily life, for example, when brushing teeth, the concave surface of the irregular tooth surface of the molars and the concave position of the irregular tooth arrangement, the brushing method of various existing toothbrushes is to move or vibrate on the surface of the teeth by brushing the bristles, Therefore utilize the toothbrush of prior art to be difficult to clean teeth thoroughly and cleanly.

例如压在物体表面上震动的清洁装置,其真正清洁顽固污渍的效能很低,只适合震除液态类的污渍。而在物体表面上移动的如电动牙刷,刷头上左右运动的、前后运动的、顺逆转动,又或工业用的高速旋转加压电动或气动刷在清擦时,刷毛尖都会在被擦面凸出的位置受力而使刷毛变形,所施的动能很大部分都因刷毛的变弯而损耗,而对于凹入的位置,都是在凸面一擦即过,根本不能有效地擦进凹陷面的内部,所以对于不规则凹陷表面的污渍,当然不能清擦,如果凹陷位置刚好与擦动方向一致,倒还是勉强擦到部份凹陷位置,可是对于不规则的凹陷位置就没有用。 For example, a cleaning device that presses on the surface of an object and vibrates has very low efficiency in actually cleaning stubborn stains, and is only suitable for vibrating liquid stains. And when moving on the surface of an object, such as an electric toothbrush, the brush head moves left and right, forward and backward, forward and backward, or when an industrial high-speed rotating pressurized electric or pneumatic brush is cleaning, the bristle tips will be wiped. The brush bristles are deformed by force on the protruding surface, and a large part of the applied kinetic energy is lost due to the bending of the bristles. For the concave position, it is rubbed on the convex surface and cannot be effectively rubbed in at all. The inside of the sunken surface, so for the stains on the irregular sunken surface, of course, you can't wipe it off. If the sunken position is just in line with the wiping direction, you can barely wipe part of the sunken position, but it is useless for irregular sunken positions.

同时,通过大量的实验发现,无论用多大的力压下刷子来刷,每一刷毛的顶端都会在横移动作上一下子就弹过了凹陷位置,也是不能有效地刷到不同形态的凹陷面,在那些刚好刷得到的凹陷位置,如果要刷走凹面上顽固的污渍,就要刷很长的时间或要外加更大的压力来使刷毛深入凹陷面,因而大多数都会对凸出的表面会造成过分的擦拭,造成能量的损失甚至产品的损坏。 At the same time, through a large number of experiments, it was found that no matter how much force is used to press the brush to brush, the top of each bristle will bounce over the concave position at once during the lateral movement, and it cannot effectively brush the concave surface of different shapes. , in those concave positions that are just brushed, if you want to brush away stubborn stains on the concave surface, you need to brush for a long time or apply greater pressure to make the bristles go deep into the concave surface, so most of them will be on the convex surface. It will cause excessive wiping, resulting in energy loss and even product damage.

对于每一条刷毛的顶端,对粘在清擦对象凹陷位置污渍的刷走能力,除了因为表面的陷入而接触不到之外,还会因为每一刷毛的刚度而损耗掉,因为一般刷毛都是呈柱状、针状,并以有弹性的物质来作刷毛,刷毛在横移时出现弯曲,使动力被刷毛的弹性所损耗,其刷走污渍的力因而变弱,并没有很好的将动能有效的传递去刷毛尖,用于推走粘在表面的污渍。而如果用弹性较小、刚性较强的刷毛,又可能会过分刮伤凸出面,不过此时对凹陷面的污渍清除效果仍然没有多大改善。 For the top of each bristle, the ability to remove the stains stuck to the concave position of the cleaning object, in addition to being inaccessible due to the sinking of the surface, will also be lost due to the stiffness of each bristle, because the general bristles are It is columnar and needle-shaped, and the bristles are made of elastic material. The bristles bend when they move laterally, so that the power is lost by the elasticity of the bristles, and the force of brushing away the stains becomes weaker, and the kinetic energy is not well absorbed. Effective transfer bristle tips for pushing away stuck-on stains. And if you use bristles with less elasticity and stronger rigidity, it may scratch the protruding surface too much, but at this time, the stain removal effect on the concave surface is still not much improved.

通过事实发现,像家用的电动牙刷几乎已包括了各式各样变化的刷动方式,但其清擦力都不能有效清刷门牙面的牙渍、牙隙的牙渍、大牙牙面凹陷位内的污渍,而用于工业表面清洁用的机动刷,几乎都是靠磨损凸出表面才能擦到凹陷面的情况。 It has been found through the facts that household electric toothbrushes almost include a variety of brushing methods, but their cleaning power cannot effectively clean the tooth stains on the front teeth, the tooth stains in the gaps between the teeth, and the depressions on the tooth surfaces of large teeth. The stains in the interior, and the motorized brushes used for industrial surface cleaning, almost always rely on the abrasion of the protruding surface to wipe the concave surface.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是克服上述缺陷,提供一种机动冲擦头,本实用新型针对目前的所有清擦工具和方式都不能更有效率、更快速的进行清擦,也不能彻底清擦凹陷位置的污渍,本实用新型的机动冲擦头其动力最大部分用作冲擦表面,同时对清除规则或者不规则的凹凸不平面的顽固污渍效果比现有技术更快及更有效。 The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned defects and provide a motorized scrubbing head. This utility model is aimed at all current cleaning tools and methods, which cannot perform cleaning more efficiently and quickly, nor can it completely clean the sunken position The largest part of the power of the motorized scouring head of the utility model is used as the scouring surface, and at the same time, it is faster and more effective than the prior art in removing regular or irregular uneven stubborn stains.

本实用新型技术方案如下所述:一种机动冲擦头,其特征在于,它包括冲擦物、冲擦头、支承位、推动位,所述的冲擦物连接于一个冲擦头,所述的冲擦头上有一个特定的支承位,所述支撑位通过自身位置和方式的改变,改变冲下力与横擦力的组成比例,产生不同比例的冲与擦的动量,所述的推动位的数目为一个或者一个以上,所述推动位受到传来的推动力后,将使冲擦头产生摆动的动力,所述的推动位是配合现有动力传动机构传入的推动力,改变为推动冲擦头产生摆动的动力,将冲擦物往返向下冲擦。 The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a motorized scouring head, which is characterized in that it includes a scouring object, a scouring head, a supporting position, and a pushing position, and the scouring object is connected to a scouring head, so There is a specific support position on the above-mentioned scouring head, and the support position changes the composition ratio of the punching force and the lateral friction force through the change of its own position and mode, so as to generate different proportions of the momentum of the punching and rubbing. The number of push positions is one or more. After the push position receives the transmitted push force, it will cause the scouring head to generate swing power. The push position is matched with the push force introduced by the existing power transmission mechanism. Change to the power to push the scouring head to generate swing, and scouring the scouring object back and forth downward.

根据上述结构的本实用新型,其特征还在于,所述冲擦物为针状物、柱状物、块状物、钉状物中的任何一种或者其中任何种类的组合,用于直接冲擦待清洁表面之用。 According to the utility model with the above-mentioned structure, it is also characterized in that the scourer is any one of a needle, a column, a block, a nail or any combination thereof, and is used for direct scouring To be used to clean the surface.

根据上述结构的本实用新型,其特征还在于,所述冲擦物的冲擦顶端的排列可以是平排、锯齿状、弧型、波浪型中的一种或者其中任何种类的组合。 According to the utility model with the above structure, it is also characterized in that the arrangement of the scouring tips of the scouring objects can be one of flat row, zigzag, arc, wave, or any combination thereof.

根据上述结构的本实用新型,其特征还在于,所述的冲擦物周围设置有一个防散护围,所述的防散护围作为保护冲擦物之用并在其一端露出冲擦物。 According to the utility model with the above structure, it is also characterized in that an anti-scattering enclosure is provided around the scuffing object, and the anti-scattering enclosure is used to protect the scuffing object and exposes the scuffing object at one end .

根据上述结构的本实用新型,其特征还在于,所述的支承位,可以是轴心,也可以是非轴心,如:滑动机构(使用滑块按滑槽的方法来支承)、悬挂式机构(使用非刚性物料,以挂吊等的方式来支承)等等。 According to the utility model with the above structure, it is also characterized in that the support position can be an axis or a non-axis, such as: a sliding mechanism (using a slider to support the method of a chute), a suspension mechanism (use non-rigid materials, support by means of hanging, etc.) and so on.

根据上述结构的本实用新型,其特征还在于,所述的冲擦头推动力,如使用单向动力,如:只有推力,或只有拉力、或只扭一边、或旋转的动力等等。以弹力推动回位的方式(如:弹弓、弹片、弹性材料、凸轮……等)使冲擦头复位,等待受下一次的推动。 According to the utility model with the above structure, it is also characterized in that the driving force of the scouring head, for example, uses one-way power, such as: only pushing force, or only pulling force, or only twisting one side, or rotating power, etc. The method of pushing back with elastic force (such as: slingshot, shrapnel, elastic material, cam, etc.) resets the scouring head and waits for the next push.

作为本实用新型可使用单向推动力,使用弹弓弹力推动回位的实施方式,推动位被单向动力所推动使冲擦头向下冲,将冲擦物顶端往下冲擦,当单向动力消失,弹弓的弹力使冲擦头复位,等待受下一次的推动。 As the utility model, one-way driving force can be used, and the slingshot elastic force is used to push back to the implementation mode. The pushing position is pushed by the one-way power to make the scouring head rush downward, and the top of the scouring object is scouring downward. When the one-way power disappears, the elastic force of the slingshot resets the scouring head, waiting for the next push.

作为本实用新型减震平衡的一个实施方式,如果一下子将整排冲擦物同时向下向上冲,其动量会使刷子上下摆动而把持不舒服(考虑大多数机动刷都用手把持来操作),故可以相对运动来平衡冲量,即一部份刷子向下冲时,有一部份各上冲,将冲力平衡,以方便把持使用:其中一简单方式:为减低冲擦头同时整个向下或向上摆动而产生的手持不舒适,将支承位113设置在冲擦头111的中间位置,使用杠杆方式来达到减轻摆动力量的目的,将动力分左右轮流向下冲,使本实用新型手持更稳定。 As an embodiment of the shock-absorbing balance of the present invention, if the whole row of scouring objects is rushed downwards and upwards at once, the momentum will cause the brushes to swing up and down and make it uncomfortable to hold (considering that most motorized brushes are operated by hand) ), so the relative movement can be used to balance the impulse, that is, when a part of the brush is flushed downwards, a part of the brush is flushed upwards, so as to balance the impulse force for easy handling and use: one of the simple methods: to reduce the impact of the brush head and at the same time the whole downward Or the hand-held discomfort caused by upward swing, the support position 113 is arranged in the middle position of the rubbing head 111, and the purpose of reducing the swing force is achieved by using the leverage method, and the power is divided into left and right turns to rush down, so that the utility model is more hand-held. Stablize.

作为另一种替代方式,一种机动冲擦头,其特征在于,它包括冲擦物、冲擦头、支承位、推动位,所述的冲擦物连接于一个冲擦头,所述的冲擦头的支承为一滑动架构,所述的冲擦头支承设置在一个外壳内,通过外壳内的滑槽,改变冲下的力与横擦的力组成比例,产生不同比例的冲与擦的动量,所述的冲擦头有一个推动位,推动位受传来的推动力后,将使冲擦头产生摆动的动力,推动位是配合传动机构传入的推动力,改变为推动冲擦头产生摆动的动力,将冲擦物的冲擦顶端往返向下冲擦。 As another alternative, a motorized scouring head is characterized in that it includes a scouring object, a scouring head, a supporting position, and a pushing position, and the described scouring object is connected to a scouring head, and the described The support of the scouring head is a sliding structure, and the support of the scouring head is arranged in a housing. Through the chute in the housing, the composition ratio of the force of punching down and the force of horizontal rubbing is changed to produce different proportions of punching and rubbing. momentum, the said scouring head has a pushing position, and the pushing position will make the scouring head generate swing power after receiving the transmitted driving force. The wiping head generates swing power, and rubs the top of the rubbing object back and forth downward.

根据以上结构的本实用新型,利用物理的冲量原理,使冲擦物产生向擦面下冲(或称啄下)的冲量,使各冲擦物的顶端连冲、连擦到待清洁的凹凸不平表面上,由于其力量由冲擦物的刚度支承,故此能产生极高效能的清洁作用,即使有不规则的凹陷面,冲擦物仍可由上而下的冲擦到深入的位置,本实用新型可以设计成更换配件的形式,又或可以与任何机动的动力源,如磁动、电动、机动、气动等整合成为一整件的设备或工具。 According to the utility model with the above structure, the physical impulse principle is used to make the scuffing object produce an impulse to punch down (or peck down) to the rubbing surface, so that the top of each scuffing thing can be continuously flushed and rubbed to the unevenness to be cleaned On the uneven surface, since its force is supported by the rigidity of the scuffing object, it can produce a very high-efficiency cleaning effect. Even if there is an irregular concave surface, the scuffing object can still scour from top to bottom to a deep position. A utility model can be designed in the form of replacement parts, or can be integrated with any motorized power source, such as magnetic, electric, motorized, pneumatic, etc., to form a whole piece of equipment or tool.

本实用新型的有益效果在于: The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1、本实用新型具有独特的清洁能力,能更有效的冲擦物体的凹凸不平面的顽固污渍,本实用新型能将动能最大部分用于推走污渍上,无论对于凸面或凹面,都有极佳效能的清洁能力。 1. The utility model has a unique cleaning ability, which can more effectively scour uneven stubborn stains on the object. The utility model can use the largest part of kinetic energy to push away the stains, no matter for convex or concave surfaces. Optimum cleaning power.

2、本实用新型能清刷到以往不能擦到的凹陷坑内的污渍,通过将冲擦头适当的移动,即使部分被盖遮的位置的污渍,也能由于受到冲擦而产生清洁力。 2. The utility model can clean the stains in the depressions that could not be wiped in the past. By moving the scouring head properly, even the stains in the partially covered positions can be scrubbed to produce cleaning power.

3、通过本实用新型的应用,不需施加过多压力,减小了过度擦伤凸起表面的情况。本实用新型能减少靠大量外加“压力”来增加清洁深度及清洁效能,因而可减少要用更多外加压力及使用更多时间而过度擦伤凸起表面的情况,甚至不需加上太多压力来清擦,冲擦动作自然能进入浅凹陷位置清擦。 3. Through the application of the utility model, there is no need to apply too much pressure, which reduces the situation of excessive scratching on the raised surface. The utility model can reduce the need to apply a large amount of "pressure" to increase the cleaning depth and cleaning efficiency, so it can reduce the situation of excessively scratching the raised surface by using more external pressure and using more time, and even does not need to add too much Use pressure to wipe, and the scrubbing action can naturally enter the shallow depression for cleaning.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1A、1B为现有技术中单一刷毛清洁凹陷面的状态图。 1A and 1B are state diagrams of a single bristle cleaning a concave surface in the prior art.

图2A、2B为现有技术中另一方向的单一刷毛清洁凹陷面的状态图。 2A and 2B are state views of a single bristle cleaning a concave surface in another direction in the prior art.

图3为现有技术中整体性刷毛在清洁凹陷面的状态图。 Fig. 3 is a state view of an integral bristle cleaning a concave surface in the prior art.

图4A、4B分别为本实用新型针对凹的清洁面在未冲下时和冲下时的原理示意图。 4A and 4B are schematic diagrams of the utility model for the concave cleaning surface when it is not flushed down and when it is flushed down, respectively.

图5A、5B分别为本实用新型针对凸的清洁面在未冲下时和冲下时的原理示意图。 5A and 5B are the principle schematic diagrams of the utility model for the convex cleaning surface when it is not flushed down and when it is flushed down, respectively.

图6A、6B、6C为本实用新型能冲擦任何凹凸面的原理示意图。 6A, 6B and 6C are schematic diagrams of the principle of the utility model capable of scouring any concave-convex surface.

图7A、7B、7C、7D、7E、7F、7G、7H为示范用不同支承位置与使用不同的冲擦物顶端排列后,所产生的轨迹不同示意图。 7A, 7B, 7C, 7D, 7E, 7F, 7G, and 7H are schematic diagrams illustrating the different trajectories generated after using different supporting positions and using different top arrangements of the rubbing objects.

图8A﹑8B及8C﹑8D为本实用新型的两种使用单向推动力,以弹弓弹力回位的的一种实施方式的原理示意图。 Figures 8A, 8B and 8C and 8D are schematic diagrams of the principles of two implementations of the present invention that use unidirectional driving force and return to position with the elastic force of a slingshot.

图9A、9B为本实用新型减震平衡的一个原理示意图,为减低冲擦头整个同时向上摆上及向下摆落的而产生的摆动,会使手持不舒适,将支承摇摆中轴设置在冲擦头的近中间位置,使用杠杆方式来达到减轻摆动力量的目的,使用一组的推动位,将动力分别施在左右两边,使本实用新型手持更稳定。 Figures 9A and 9B are a schematic diagram of the principle of the shock-absorbing balance of the utility model. In order to reduce the swing caused by the entire scouring head swinging up and down at the same time, which will make the hand-held uncomfortable, the supporting swing center axis is set on the ramming axis. The near-middle position of the wiping head uses leverage to reduce the swing force, and uses a set of push positions to apply power to the left and right sides respectively, so that the utility model is held more stably.

图10A、10D为本实用新型利用减震平衡﹐并使用扭动式的动力源的一个实施方式示意图,将支承位设置在冲擦头的近中间位置,使用杠杆方式来达到减轻摆动力量的目的。本例子的冲擦头,使用一组的受力位,以中轴分左右两边,以凸轮轮流左右使向下冲,分别在冲擦头右边冲下和左边冲下时的原理示意图。 Figures 10A and 10D are schematic diagrams of an embodiment of the utility model that utilizes shock-absorbing balance and uses a torsion-type power source. The support position is set near the middle of the rubbing head, and leverage is used to reduce the swing force. . The scouring head in this example uses a set of force positions, the left and right sides are divided by the central axis, and the left and right sides are driven downward by the cam in turn.

图10B、10C、10E、10F分别是C-C、D-D、E-E、F-F的剖面图。 10B, 10C, 10E, and 10F are cross-sectional views of C-C, D-D, E-E, and F-F, respectively.

图11A、11B、11C为本实用新型不使用轴心来支承,并使用单推动式的动力源一种实施方式的示意图,11A为外壳与冲擦头组合结构示意图,11B是B-B向剖面图,支承113 以滑动方式藏于外壳123来使冲擦头112滑动。推动力115,推动推动位114,加上使用弹力推动回位的弹弓124,使冲擦头112往返的摇摆。 Figures 11A, 11B, and 11C are schematic diagrams of an embodiment of the utility model that does not support the shaft center and uses a single-push power source, 11A is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the shell and the scouring head, and 11B is a B-B sectional view, The support 113 is slidably hidden in the casing 123 to allow the rinsing head 112 to slide. The driving force 115 pushes the pushing position 114, and the slingshot 124 that uses elastic force to push back to make the impact head 112 swing back and forth.

图12为本实用新型的一个整合使用旋转式的动力源的实施方式示意图。 Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model that integrates the use of a rotating power source.

在图中:111、冲擦物;112、冲擦头;113、支承位;114、推动位;115、推动力;116、防散护围;121、冲擦方向;122、刷尖运动轨迹;123、外壳;124、弹弓;125、凸轮;126、动力传动机构;127、动力源运动方向。 In the figure: 111, scouring object; 112, scouring head; 113, supporting position; 114, pushing position; 115, driving force; 116, anti-scattering enclosure; 121, scouring direction; 122, brush tip movement track 123, shell; 124, slingshot; 125, cam; 126, power transmission mechanism; 127, direction of motion of power source.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

如图 1A、1B、2A、2B及图3 所示,F为力的方向,阴影区为永远冲刷不到的污渍区域。由图可见,现有技术的擦头,其真正清洁顽固污渍的效能很低。而在物体表面上移动时,刷毛尖都会在被擦面凸出的位置受力而使刷毛变形,所施的动能很大部分被刷毛的变弯而损耗,而对于凹入的位置,由于是在凸面一擦即过,根本不能有效地擦进凹陷面的内部,所以对于不规则凹陷表面的污积,当然是清洁不彻底。 As shown in Figure 1A, 1B, 2A, 2B and Figure 3, F is the direction of the force, and the shaded area is the stained area that will never be washed away. As can be seen from the figure, the wiping head of the prior art has very low efficiency in actually cleaning stubborn stains. When moving on the surface of the object, the tip of the bristles will be stressed at the protruding position of the rubbed surface to deform the bristles, and a large part of the applied kinetic energy will be lost by the bending of the bristles. Just wipe it off on the convex surface, and it can't effectively wipe into the inside of the concave surface at all, so for the dirt on the irregular concave surface, of course, the cleaning is not thorough.

如图 4A、4B、 5A、5B以及6A、6B、6C所示,利用物理的冲量原理,使刷毛产生向擦面下冲(或称啄下)的冲量,使各刷毛的顶端连冲、连擦到待清洁的凹凸不平表面上,由于其力量由刷毛的刚度支承,故此能产生极高效能的清洁作用,即使有不规则的凹陷面,刷毛仍可由上而下的冲擦到深入的位置,本实用新型可以设计成更换配件的形式,又或可以与任何机动的动力源,如磁动、电动、机动、气动等整合成为一整件的设备或工具。 As shown in Figures 4A, 4B, 5A, 5B and 6A, 6B, and 6C, the impulse principle of physics is used to make the bristles produce an impulse to punch (or peck) downward on the rubbing surface, so that the tops of each bristle can be continuously flushed and continuously flushed. Wipe on the uneven surface to be cleaned, because its force is supported by the stiffness of the bristles, so it can produce extremely high-efficiency cleaning effect, even if there are irregular concave surfaces, the bristles can still scrub from top to bottom to the deep position , the utility model can be designed in the form of replacing accessories, or can be integrated with any motorized power source, such as magnetic, electric, motorized, pneumatic, etc., to become a whole piece of equipment or tool.

如图7A、7B、7C、7D、7E、7F、7G、7H及图8A、8B、8C、8D、9A、9B、10A、10D、11A、11C、12所示,本实用新型的机动冲擦头,其特征在于,它包括冲擦物111、冲擦头112、支承位113、推动位114,所述的冲擦物111连接于一个冲擦头112,所述的冲擦头112上有一个特定的支承位113,所述支撑位113通过自身位置和方式的改变,改变冲下力与横擦力的组成比例,产生不同比例的冲与擦的动量,所述的推动位114的数目为一个或者一个以上,所述推动位114受到传来的推动力115后,将使冲擦头112产生摆动的动力,所述的推动位114是配合现有动力传动机构传入的推动力115﹐改变为推动冲擦头112产生摆动的动力﹐将冲擦物111往返向下冲擦。 As shown in Figures 7A, 7B, 7C, 7D, 7E, 7F, 7G, 7H and Figures 8A, 8B, 8C, 8D, 9A, 9B, 10A, 10D, 11A, 11C, and 12, the utility model's motorized scour The head is characterized in that it includes an scouring object 111, a scouring head 112, a supporting position 113, and a pushing position 114. The scouring object 111 is connected to a scouring head 112, and the scouring head 112 has A specific support position 113, the support position 113 changes the composition ratio of the punching force and the lateral friction force through the change of its own position and mode, and produces different proportions of the momentum of the punching and rubbing. The number of the pushing position 114 There may be one or more than one. After the push position 114 receives the transmitted push force 115, it will cause the impact head 112 to generate swing power. The push position 114 is matched with the push force 115 introduced by the existing power transmission , changed to the power to push the scouring head 112 to generate swing, and scouring the scouring object 111 back and forth downward.

根据上述结构的本实用新型,其特征还在于,所述冲擦物111为针状物、柱状物、块状物、钉状物中的任何一种或者其中任何种类的组合,用于直接冲擦待清理表面之用。 According to the utility model with the above-mentioned structure, it is also characterized in that the scouring object 111 is any one of a needle, a column, a block, a nail or any combination thereof, and is used for direct scouring. Wipe to clean the surface.

根据上述结构的本实用新型,其特征还在于,所述冲擦物111的冲擦顶端的排列可以是平排、锯齿状、弧型、波浪型中的一种或者其中任何种类的组合。 According to the utility model with the above structure, it is also characterized in that the arrangement of the scouring tips of the scouring objects 111 can be one of flat arrangement, zigzag shape, arc shape, wave shape or any combination thereof.

根据上述结构的本实用新型,其特征还在于,所述的冲擦物周围设置有一个防散护围116,所述的防散护围116作为保护冲擦物111之用并在其一端露出冲擦物111。 According to the utility model with the above-mentioned structure, it is also characterized in that an anti-scattering shield 116 is provided around the scuffing object, and the anti-scattering shield 116 is used to protect the scuffing object 111 and is exposed at one end. Scrubs 111.

所述的防散护围 116用于工业等用途时可加强冲压的强度,延长冲擦物的寿命,所述的防散护围 116用于牙刷类时可防止外围散出的冲压冲擦物直刺口腔的皮肤。 When the anti-scatter protection enclosure 116 is used for industrial purposes, it can strengthen the stamping strength and prolong the life of the scuffing objects. When the described anti-scattering enclosure 116 is used for toothbrushes, it can prevent the punching scuffs from the periphery. Pierce the skin of the mouth.

根据上述结构的本实用新型,其特征还在于,通过动力传动机构126可以使用不同方向的动力源127,能设计成各式各样的冲擦工具、器材、设备、仪器、牙刷、机动擦、气动擦等,如最常见的动力源通过旋转、顺逆扭动、推拉等的动力,都能通过动力传动机构126连接到本冲擦头上。 According to the utility model of above-mentioned structure, it is also characterized in that the power source 127 of different directions can be used by the power transmission mechanism 126, and can be designed into various scouring tools, equipment, equipment, instruments, toothbrushes, motorized wipes, Pneumatic rubbing, etc., as the most common power source, can be connected to the rubbing head through the power transmission mechanism 126 through the power of rotation, forward and reverse twisting, push-pull, etc.

如图7A、7B、7C、7D、7E、7F、7G、7H所示,本实用新型的冲擦头112是一组或多组装了冲擦物111的擦头,通过特定的支承位113,轴心位置的改变,改变冲下的力与横擦的力组成比例,产生不同比例的冲与擦的动量,使装于冲擦头112上的冲擦物顶端,产生以冲力较多,还是擦力较多,来应用于不同工作,122为刷尖的运动轨迹,刷尖运动轨迹122与轴心成正切的是冲的动量,向心的为擦的的动量。 As shown in Figures 7A, 7B, 7C, 7D, 7E, 7F, 7G, and 7H, the scouring head 112 of the present utility model is a group or multiple scouring heads assembled with scouring objects 111, through a specific support position 113, The change of the position of the axis changes the ratio of the punching force and the horizontal rubbing force, and produces different proportions of the momentum of punching and rubbing, so that the top of the rubbing object mounted on the rubbing head 112 generates more momentum, or The rubbing force is more, to be applied to different work, 122 is the motion locus of the brush tip, and what the brush tip motion locus 122 is tangent to the axis is the impulse momentum, and the centripetal is the momentum of rubbing.

理论上,冲擦物111直立的方向与运动方向一致时,横擦力为零,冲擦物 111将以自己的刚度推出所有动力,直接冲撞表面,受压直至到到达自己的极限而屈曲,之后使冲擦物尖由于屈曲之力而弹开。 Theoretically, when the upright direction of the impact object 111 is consistent with the direction of motion, the lateral friction force is zero, and the impact object 111 will push out all the power with its own stiffness, directly collide with the surface, and be compressed until it reaches its limit and buckles. The abrading point is then caused to bounce off due to the force of buckling.

作为本实用新型可使用单向推动力,使用弹力推动回位(如:弹弓﹑弹片﹑弹性材料或弹力结构等)的实施方式,如图8A、8B及8C、8D及11A、11C所示,推动位114被单向动力115所推动,使冲擦头112向下冲,将冲擦物(111)顶端往下冲擦。当单向动力消失,弹弓124的弹力使冲擦头复位,等待受下一次的推动。 As the utility model, one-way driving force can be used, and elastic force can be used to push back (such as: slingshot, shrapnel, elastic material or elastic structure, etc.), as shown in Figures 8A, 8B, 8C, 8D and 11A, 11C, The pushing position 114 is promoted by the one-way power 115, so that the rubbing head 112 is dashed downward, and the top of the rubbing object (111) is rubbed downward. When the one-way power disappears, the elastic force of the slingshot 124 resets the rubbing head, waiting to be pushed next time.

作为本实用新型减震平衡的原理示意图,如图9A、9B所示,如果一下子的将整排刷头同时向下向上冲,其动量会使刷子上下摆动而把持不舒服(考虑大多数机动刷都用手把持来操作),故以相对运动来平衡冲量,即是一部份刷子向下冲时,有一部份向上冲,将冲力平衡,以方便把持使用。为减低冲擦头112同时整个向下或各上摆动而产生的手持不舒适,将支承位113设置在冲擦头的近中间位置,使用杠杆方式来达到减轻摆动力量的目的,将推动力115分左右轮流推动推动位114,将使冲擦头112产生摆动的动力,使本实用新型手持更稳定。 As a schematic diagram of the principle of the shock-absorbing balance of the present invention, as shown in Figures 9A and 9B, if the entire row of brush heads is rushed downwards and upwards at the same time, the momentum will make the brushes swing up and down and be uncomfortable to hold (considering most motorized brushes). The brushes are all operated by hand), so the relative movement is used to balance the impulse, that is, when a part of the brush rushes down, a part of the brush rushes up to balance the impulse force for easy handling and use. In order to reduce the hand-holding discomfort caused by the simultaneous downward or upward swing of the scouring head 112, the support position 113 is set at the near middle position of the scouring head, and the leverage method is used to reduce the swing force, and the driving force 115 Promoting the pushing position 114 by turns from left to right will make the rubbing head 112 generate swinging power, making the utility model more stable to hold.

作为本实用新型减震平衡的一个实施方式,如图10A、10B、10C、10D、10E、10F所示,为减低冲擦头同时整个向下或各上摆动而产生的手持不舒适﹐将支承113摇摆中轴设置在冲擦头的近中间位置﹐使用杠杆方式来达到减轻摆动力量的目的,以两凸轮125左右轮流冲击冲擦头112两边推动位114,将动力115分别施加在冲擦头112的左右两边,使本实用新型手持更稳定。 As an embodiment of the shock-absorbing balance of the present invention, as shown in Figures 10A, 10B, 10C, 10D, 10E, and 10F, in order to reduce the hand-holding discomfort caused by the simultaneous downward or upward swing of the scouring head, the support 113 The swing center axis is set near the middle of the scouring head, and the leverage method is used to reduce the swing force. The two cams 125 alternately impact the pushing position 114 on both sides of the scouring head 112, and apply the power 115 to the scouring head respectively. The left and right sides of 112 make the utility model hold more stable.

作为另一种替代方式,图11A、11B、11C所示,11A为外壳与冲擦头组合结构示意图,11B是B-B向剖面图,支承113 以滑动方式藏于外壳123来使冲擦头112滑动。一种不使用轴心来支承,并使用单推动式的动力源的实施方式。一种机动冲擦头,包括冲擦物111﹑冲擦头112﹑支承位113﹑推动位114,其特征在于,所述的冲擦物111连接于一个冲擦头112,所述的冲擦头112的支承位113为一滑动架构,所述的支承位113以滑动方式藏于外壳123内﹐使冲擦头112在内滑动。通过外壳123内的滑槽,改变冲下的力与横擦的力组成比例,产生不同比例的冲与擦的动量。所述的冲擦头使用单向推动动力127,透过动力传动机构126,将推动力,115传送到推动位114,推动位114受传来的推动力115后,将使冲擦头112产生左边下降的动力,使用弹力推动回位的弹弓124,使冲擦头112回复到右边下降的原位。 As another alternative, as shown in Figures 11A, 11B, and 11C, 11A is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the shell and the scouring head, 11B is a B-B sectional view, and the support 113 is hidden in the shell 123 in a sliding manner to make the scouring head 112 slide . An embodiment that does not use a shaft for support and uses a single-push power source. A motorized scouring head, comprising a scouring object 111, a scouring head 112, a supporting position 113, and a pushing position 114, wherein the scouring object 111 is connected to a scouring head 112, and the scouring The supporting position 113 of the head 112 is a sliding structure, and the supporting position 113 is hidden in the casing 123 in a sliding manner, so that the rubbing head 112 slides inside. Through the chute in the shell 123, the composition ratio of the force of punching down and the force of lateral rubbing is changed, so as to generate momentums of punching and rubbing in different proportions. The scouring head uses a one-way driving force 127, through the power transmission mechanism 126, the driving force 115 is transmitted to the pushing position 114, and after the pushing position 114 receives the transmitted driving force 115, the scouring head 112 will generate The power of falling on the left uses the elastic force to push the slingshot 124 back, so that the rubbing head 112 returns to the original position of falling on the right.

本实用新型为一种能清擦各种凹凸不平的凹陷污渍的机动冲擦头,其主要是利用任何方向的动力源127,通过各种动力传动机构116,产生推动力115,推动推动位114,使冲擦头112摆动,因而使冲擦物111顶端产生由上冲下到被处理表面的动作。冲擦物尖由离开表面,到一下一下的冲撞到被擦的表面上,冲擦物111将原有的机动力量大部份通过冲擦物类似直刺的动作,将冲力插到被擦面的污渍上,由于冲擦物顶端的反冲力有很大部分由冲擦物的材质承受及反传回到坚固的冲擦头上,所以冲擦物尖用作推走污渍的能量非常大。 The utility model is a motorized scouring head capable of cleaning various uneven sunken stains, which mainly uses a power source 127 in any direction to generate a driving force 115 through various power transmission mechanisms 116 to push the pushing position 114 , to make the scouring head 112 swing, thus causing the top of the scouring object 111 to move from up to down to the surface to be treated. The tip of the rubbing object leaves the surface and hits the surface to be rubbed one by one. The rubbing object 111 uses most of the original maneuvering force through the action of the rubbing object similar to a straight thrust, and inserts the momentum into the rubbed surface. On the stains, since a large part of the recoil force at the top of the scouring object is borne by the material of the scouring object and transmitted back to the strong scouring head, the energy of the scouring object tip to push away the stain is very large.

此外,通过其冲下时有点横移的动作,使冲擦物的顶端产生出连冲、连擦的动作,由于本实用新型的冲擦污物动作由冲擦物的速度及刚度支撑,故能产生比传统刷毛横扫的刷法不可比拟的清洁效能。即使有不规则的凹陷面,冲擦物的动作因为是由上而下,由离开到冲击,所以可以冲擦到深入的位置,加上如果将冲擦头适当的移动,凹陷面的污渍以至部分被盖遮的位置的污渍,也能受到冲擦而得到清洁。 In addition, through the action of a little lateral movement when it is flushed down, the top of the rubbing object produces continuous flushing and continuous rubbing actions. Since the action of rubbing dirt in the utility model is supported by the speed and rigidity of the rubbing object, It can produce incomparable cleaning performance than traditional brush sweeping. Even if there is an irregular concave surface, the action of the scoured object is from top to bottom, from leaving to impact, so it can scour to a deep position, and if the scour head is moved properly, the stains on the concave surface and even Stains in partially covered areas can also be cleaned by scrubbing.

本实用新型可使用不同的物料作为冲擦物,能适用于各种的领域如:金属除锈、表面清擦、口腔清洁等,能配合各种的动力及能够造成各种尺寸,可用于轻巧的手提工具如牙刷类、工程加工如电动钢线擦、气动钢线擦,固定机械如冲擦板材表面的污渍生产线等之用。 The utility model can use different materials as scouring objects, and can be applied to various fields such as: metal rust removal, surface cleaning, oral cavity cleaning, etc., can cooperate with various powers and can be made into various sizes, and can be used for lightweight Portable tools such as toothbrushes, engineering processing such as electric steel wire wipes, pneumatic steel wire wipes, fixed machinery such as stain production lines that scour the surface of plates, etc.

本实用新型的的冲擦式动作的方式应用: The mode application of the scouring action of the present utility model:

本实用新型冲擦头可以是任何形状:如圆形、方形、长方形等,或装置于滚轮外或滚筒内。 The scouring head of the utility model can be in any shape: as circular, square, rectangular, etc., or installed outside the roller or in the cylinder.

本实用新型冲擦头冲擦物顶端的凸出排列除了是平排外,可以是任何的排列:如弧型、波浪型、锯齿型;或是混合不同排列方式的多层排列及可以按所用于的工作领域而作特殊排列。 The protruding arrangement at the top of the scouring head of the utility model can be any arrangement except the flat arrangement: such as arc type, wave type, zigzag type; or a multi-layer arrangement of mixed different arrangement modes and can be used Special arrangements are made for the field of work.

本实用新型冲擦头是以直线或曲线冲擦,来处理平面或凹凸不平的表面的机构,如手持的、固定的或者用于各式机械上的组件。 The scouring head of the utility model is a mechanism for processing flat or uneven surfaces by scouring in a straight line or a curve, such as a hand-held, fixed or various mechanical components.

本实用新型冲擦头利用刷子的冲量来推走污渍,可能会使刷子把持不稳定,可以利用对等力量的平衡运动,例如杠杆来平衡冲量。 The scouring head of the utility model uses the impulse of the brush to push away the stains, which may make the brush unstable, and can use the balance movement of the equivalent force, such as a lever to balance the impulse.

本实用新型冲擦头可以简化为单一冲刷头,而不使用优化方案,如不使用防散护围。又或整合成多组的冲刷头;又或将冲擦物变成其它物料,如:坚固的尖锐物可用于各种的平面或凹凸表面打花处理;本实用新型换成砂质材料用于冲磨等之用;又或换成块状物作为刮削等之用。 The scouring head of the utility model can be simplified into a single scouring head without using an optimization scheme, such as not using an anti-scattering shield. Or it can be integrated into multiple groups of flushing heads; or it can change the rubbing objects into other materials, such as: solid sharp objects can be used for various flat or concave-convex surface scratches; the utility model is replaced by sandy materials for It can be used for grinding, etc.; or it can be replaced with a block for scraping, etc.

本实用新型在冲擦时加入流质材料,可以抹涂凹凸不平面,以达到以往喷涂于凹凸不平的表面时,流质材料不能藏入凹陷位置的情况。 The utility model adds fluid material when rubbing, and can smear the uneven surface, so as to achieve the situation that the fluid material cannot be hidden in the concave position when it is sprayed on the uneven surface in the past.

在生活和生产中,本实用新型曾经模拟出相似运动,去清洁浴缸防滑底部沙面位置的黑色污渍,能清擦到凹陷的大部分污渍,而使用现有技术刷子的方法很多位置则完全擦不到。 In life and production, the utility model has simulated a similar movement to clean the black stains on the sand surface of the non-slip bottom of the bathtub, and can clear most of the stains in the depression, while using the brush of the prior art can completely wipe many positions less than.

本实用新型还模拟出相似运动去刷牙,牙齿缝隙的牙渍以往总是刷不掉的,应用本实用新型一星期后,牙渍却减少了很多。而凹入的牙渍及牙齿重迭盖住了的位置牙渍以往是完全擦不到的,应用本实用新型后日渐变浅。 The utility model also simulates a similar movement to brush teeth, and the tooth stains in the gaps of the teeth could not be brushed off in the past, but after using the utility model for a week, the tooth stains have been reduced a lot. The sunken tooth stains and tooth stains covered by the overlap of the teeth were not wiped off completely in the past, but gradually become shallower after the utility model is applied.

Claims (7)

1. a power-driven punch rubbing head, it is characterized in that, it comprises scouring abrasion thing, scouring abrasion head, supporting position, promote position, described scouring abrasion thing is connected in a scouring abrasion head, on described scouring abrasion head, there is a specific supporting position, described supporting position is by the change of self-position and mode, change the proportion of composing that sweeps away power and horizontal wiping power, produce the momentum that rushes with wipe of different proportion, the number of described promotion position is more than one or one, described promotion position is subject to transmitting Tui ﹑ La ﹑ and hits after motive force, make scouring abrasion head produce the power swinging, described promotion position is the motive force that coordinates existing power drive mechanism to import into, change into and promote the power that the generation of scouring abrasion head swings, scouring abrasion thing is come and gone to downward scouring abrasion.
2. power-driven punch rubbing head according to claim 1, is further characterized in that, described scouring abrasion thing is any or wherein combination of any kind in spicule, column, block, spike thing, for the use on direct scouring abrasion surface to be cleaned.
3. power-driven punch rubbing head according to claim 1, is further characterized in that, the arrangement on the scouring abrasion top of described scouring abrasion thing can be a kind of or wherein combination of any kind in flat raft, zigzag, camber, undaform.
4. power-driven punch rubbing head according to claim 1, is further characterized in that, described scouring abrasion thing is provided with an anti-scattered pad around, and described anti-scattered pad is as protecting the use of scouring abrasion thing and exposing scouring abrasion thing in its one end.
5. power-driven punch rubbing head according to claim 1, be further characterized in that, for lowering scouring abrasion head whole produce hand-held uncomfortable that swing downward or upward simultaneously, supporting position is arranged on to the centre position of scouring abrasion head, reach the object that alleviates swinging strength by lever mode, a power point left and right wheels is flowed to undershoot, make the utility model hand-held more stable.
6. power-driven punch rubbing head according to claim 1, is further characterized in that, described supporting position can be axle center, can be also non-axle center.
7. a power-driven punch rubbing head, it is characterized in that, it comprises scouring abrasion thing, scouring abrasion head, supporting position, promote position, described scouring abrasion thing is connected in a scouring abrasion head, the supporting of described scouring abrasion head is a slip framework, described scouring abrasion head supporting is arranged in a shell, by the chute in shell, the power that change sweeps away and the power proportion of composing of horizontal wiping, produce the momentum that rushes with wipe of different proportion, described scouring abrasion head has one to promote position, promote the motive force that position is transmitted, to make scouring abrasion head produce the power swinging, promoting position is the motive force that coordinates transmission mechanism to import into, change into and promote the power that the generation of scouring abrasion head swings, the scouring abrasion top of scouring abrasion thing is come and gone to downward scouring abrasion.
CN201420319032.3U 2014-06-16 2014-06-16 Motor-driven punching head Expired - Lifetime CN203986671U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104042031A (en) * 2014-06-16 2014-09-17 黄远潮 Motor-driven punching head
CN104905546A (en) * 2015-06-05 2015-09-16 成都猴子软件有限公司 Handy bathtub cleaner

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104042031A (en) * 2014-06-16 2014-09-17 黄远潮 Motor-driven punching head
CN104042031B (en) * 2014-06-16 2017-04-12 黄远潮 A motorized scrubbing head
EP3153062A4 (en) * 2014-06-16 2017-06-28 Wong, Yuen Chiu Mechanically operated scouring abrasion head
CN104905546A (en) * 2015-06-05 2015-09-16 成都猴子软件有限公司 Handy bathtub cleaner

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