CN203980975U - A vapor chamber heat pipe radiator - Google Patents
A vapor chamber heat pipe radiator Download PDFInfo
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- CN203980975U CN203980975U CN201420280692.5U CN201420280692U CN203980975U CN 203980975 U CN203980975 U CN 203980975U CN 201420280692 U CN201420280692 U CN 201420280692U CN 203980975 U CN203980975 U CN 203980975U
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- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 11
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【技术领域】 【Technical field】
本实用新型涉及一种散热器,尤其是热管散热器。 The utility model relates to a radiator, in particular to a heat pipe radiator. the
【背景技术】 【Background technique】
现有的散热器多采用散热翅片进行散热,为了提高散热效果,也会采用风扇等外部设备进行主动散热,但是耗能较大,而且成本较高,而采用热管进行散热的散热器,由于热管散热功率高,使得散热效果好,而且相对于散热翅片热管的质量更轻,便于运输,但是现有的热管散热器的热管固定比较麻烦,通常采用焊接固定,如果需要散热的功率比较大就会安装很多的热管,这样对焊接工艺来说就会很困难,可以说在批量生产是不现实的,制造成本会大大提升。而且热管与热源之间采用是通过基座进行传热的,由于基座多采用铝基座,使得基座的热量分布不均匀,这样热量传效果不好,从而影响散热效果。 Existing radiators mostly use heat dissipation fins for heat dissipation. In order to improve the heat dissipation effect, external devices such as fans are also used for active heat dissipation, but the energy consumption is large and the cost is high. The high heat dissipation power of the heat pipe makes the heat dissipation effect better, and the heat pipe is lighter than the heat dissipation fin heat pipe, which is convenient for transportation. However, the heat pipe of the existing heat pipe radiator is troublesome to fix, and it is usually fixed by welding. If the heat dissipation power is relatively large A lot of heat pipes will be installed, which will be very difficult for the welding process. It can be said that it is unrealistic in mass production, and the manufacturing cost will be greatly increased. Moreover, the heat transfer between the heat pipe and the heat source is carried out through the base. Since the base is mostly made of aluminum base, the heat distribution of the base is uneven, so the heat transfer effect is not good, thereby affecting the heat dissipation effect. the
【实用新型内容】 【Content of utility model】
为了解决现有技术中的不足提供一种散热效果好,质量轻,安装方便且热量传递快速均匀的热管散热器,本实用新型所采用的技术方案为: In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a heat pipe radiator with good heat dissipation effect, light weight, convenient installation and fast and uniform heat transfer, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
一种均温板热管散热器,包括有基座和设在基座上进行散热的若干根热管,在所述的基座上设有与热管直接接触用于安装热源的均温板。 A vapor chamber heat pipe radiator includes a base and several heat pipes arranged on the base to dissipate heat, and a vapor chamber directly in contact with the heat pipes for installing heat sources is arranged on the base. the
在所述的基座上固定有夹固板,所述的夹固板将热管一段夹紧固定在夹固板和基座之间,所述的热管包括传热段和散热段,所述的传 热段置于夹固板和基座之间,所述的散热段置于空气中进行散热,该散热器包括有固定件,所述的固定件将各热管的散热段尾端固定。 A clamping plate is fixed on the base, and the clamping plate clamps and fixes a section of the heat pipe between the clamping plate and the base. The heat pipe includes a heat transfer section and a heat dissipation section. The heat transfer section is placed between the clamping plate and the base, and the heat dissipation section is placed in the air to dissipate heat. The radiator includes a fixing piece, and the fixing piece fixes the tail end of the heat dissipation section of each heat pipe. the
在所述的基座上设有呈放射状的热管槽,所述的传热段置于热管槽内,在所述的基座上设有安装均温板的安装槽。 The base is provided with radial heat pipe grooves, the heat transfer section is placed in the heat pipe grooves, and the base is provided with an installation groove for installing a temperature chamber. the
所述的固定件包括定位件和夹固件,所述的热管夹紧固定在定位件和夹固件之间。 The fixing piece includes a positioning piece and a clamping piece, and the heat pipe is clamped and fixed between the positioning piece and the clamping piece. the
在所述的定位件上设有定位槽,所述的热管卡在定位槽中定位。 A positioning groove is provided on the positioning member, and the heat pipe is clamped in the positioning groove for positioning. the
所述的定位槽包括有水平设置的横槽和竖直设置的竖槽。 The positioning grooves include horizontally arranged horizontal grooves and vertically arranged vertical grooves. the
所述的夹固件包括:与横槽配合夹紧热管的第一夹板和与竖槽配合夹紧热管的第二夹板。 The clamping piece includes: a first clamping plate cooperating with the horizontal groove to clamp the heat pipe and a second clamping plate cooperating with the vertical groove to clamp the heat pipe. the
在所述的第二夹板上设有与竖槽配合卡住热管的卡槽。 On the second clamping plate, there is a clamping groove cooperating with the vertical groove to clamp the heat pipe. the
所述的热管设有若干层。 The heat pipe is provided with several layers. the
所述的热管弯折呈L形或匚形,所述的热管槽延伸至基座中部。 The heat pipe is bent in an L shape or a U shape, and the heat pipe groove extends to the middle of the base. the
采用上述技术方案,由于散热器只采用热管进行散热,所以散热效果好,而且采用均温板将热源的热量吸收并均衡的扩散传递到热管上,使得传热效果更好,热量扩散更快速高效,采用夹固板将热管固定夹紧在基座上,这种工艺技术解决了多根热管焊接工艺的繁琐,有利于工业上的批量生产,在热管尾端设有固定件可以使热管固定定位,这样使热管不易变形。 With the above technical solution, since the radiator only uses heat pipes for heat dissipation, the heat dissipation effect is good, and the heat from the heat source is absorbed and evenly diffused to the heat pipes by using a vapor chamber, so that the heat transfer effect is better and the heat diffusion is faster and more efficient. , the heat pipe is fixed and clamped on the base by using a clamping plate. This technology solves the cumbersome welding process of multiple heat pipes and is conducive to industrial mass production. A fixing piece at the end of the heat pipe can make the heat pipe fixed and positioned. , so that the heat pipe is not easily deformed. the
【附图说明】 【Description of drawings】
图1为本实用新型结构图。 Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of the utility model. the
图2为本实用新型均热板爆炸图。 Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the vapor chamber of the present invention. the
图3为本实用新型整体爆炸图。 Figure 3 is an exploded view of the utility model as a whole. the
图4为本实用新型基座结构图。 Fig. 4 is a structure diagram of the base of the utility model. the
图5为本实用新型固定件爆炸图。 Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the fixing part of the present invention. the
图6为本实用新型固定件爆炸图。 Fig. 6 is an exploded view of the fixing part of the present invention. the
【具体实施方式】 【Detailed ways】
如图1至图3的热管散热器包括有基座1,在基座1上设有热管2和均温板5,均温板5用于固定热源且与热管直接接触,这样热源的热量在均热板作用下限速扩散并且传递到热管2上,使的传热效果好,从而有效提高散热效果。为了方便热管2固定和安装,如图4所示在基座1上设有热管槽1‐1,并且为了快速将基座1中部的热量传递出去,将热管槽1‐1延伸至基座1中部,这样热管2的传热段2‐1就能伸入基座1中部,从而使热管2与均温板5接触面积更大,使热量快速均衡的传递,在该实施例中基座1上的热管槽1‐1为穿透基座1的,这样安装热管2后可以将均温板5设在基座1上与安装热管2相对的一面,而且可以使均温板5与热管直接接触,而且为了方便均温板5的安装,在基座上设有安装槽1‐2,将均温板5卡设在安装槽1‐2中,也可以通过焊接过着螺钉将其固定在基座1上;或者可以不采用穿透的热管槽1‐1直接将均温板5设有热管槽1‐1一侧的基座1上,这样均温板5还能起到夹固板3的作用,同时又能与热管2直接接触。如果采用本实施例均温板5不用于夹固热管,则在基座1上固定有夹固板3,夹固板3和基座1通过螺钉连接固定,这样方便拆装,在夹固板3和基座1之间设有热管2,热管2包括有传热段2‐1和散 热段2‐2,所述的传热段2‐1固定在夹固板3和基座1之间,散热段2‐2置于空气中。在热管2的散热段2‐2尾端设有固定件4,固定件4将热管2的尾端固定定位,这样在运输和安装过程中不容易使热管变形,而且可以将热管尾部的热量均衡的传递。 The heat pipe radiator as shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 comprises base 1, is provided with heat pipe 2 and vapor chamber 5 on base 1, and vapor chamber 5 is used for fixing heat source and directly contacts with heat pipe, and the heat of heat source like this is in Under the action of the vapor chamber, the heat spreads at a limited speed and transfers to the heat pipe 2, so that the heat transfer effect is good, thereby effectively improving the heat dissipation effect. In order to facilitate the fixing and installation of the heat pipe 2, as shown in Figure 4, a heat pipe groove 1-1 is provided on the base 1, and in order to quickly transfer the heat in the middle of the base 1, the heat pipe groove 1-1 is extended to the base 1 In this way, the heat transfer section 2-1 of the heat pipe 2 can extend into the middle of the base 1, so that the contact area between the heat pipe 2 and the vapor chamber 5 is larger, and the heat can be transferred quickly and evenly. In this embodiment, the base 1 The heat pipe groove 1‐1 on the upper part penetrates the base 1, so that after the heat pipe 2 is installed, the vapor chamber 5 can be set on the base 1 on the side opposite to the heat pipe 2, and the vapor chamber 5 can be directly connected to the heat pipe. contact, and in order to facilitate the installation of the temperature chamber 5, there is an installation groove 1-2 on the base, and the chamber 5 is clamped in the installation groove 1-2, or it can be fixed on the on the base 1; or directly set the vapor chamber 5 on the base 1 on the side of the heat pipe groove 1-1 without using the penetrated heat pipe groove 1-1, so that the vapor chamber 5 can also function as a clamping plate 3, and can be in direct contact with the heat pipe 2 at the same time. If the uniform temperature plate 5 of this embodiment is not used to clamp the heat pipe, the clamping plate 3 is fixed on the base 1, and the clamping plate 3 and the base 1 are fixed by screw connection, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly. 3 and the base 1 are provided with a heat pipe 2, the heat pipe 2 includes a heat transfer section 2-1 and a heat dissipation section 2-2, and the heat transfer section 2-1 is fixed between the clamping plate 3 and the base 1 During the period, the cooling section 2-2 is placed in the air. At the end of the cooling section 2-2 of the heat pipe 2, there is a fixing piece 4. The fixing piece 4 fixes and positions the tail end of the heat pipe 2, so that the heat pipe is not easily deformed during transportation and installation, and the heat at the tail of the heat pipe can be balanced. transmission. the
如图2和图3所示该散热器的热管2的传热段2‐1和散热段2‐2弯折设置,这样减少了散热器面积,符合一般散热起的结构便于安装,热管弯折成L形或者匚形,可以设置成两层,如图所示靠近中心的设置一层L形的热管2,边缘设置一层匚形热管2,为了方便固定热管夹固板3可以为环形或者月牙形。如图5和图6所示的固定件4包括有定位件4‐1和夹固件4‐2,的热管2夹紧固定在定位件4‐1和夹固件4‐2之间,在定位件4‐1设有卡住并固定热管2的定位槽4‐11,如本实施例中给出的两种形状的热管结合设置时定位槽4‐11就会有竖直设置的竖槽4‐11B和水平设置的横槽4‐11A两种,竖槽4‐11B用于固定L形的热管2,横槽4‐11A用于固定匚形的热管2,同时夹固件4‐2也包括两个:与横槽4‐11A配合夹紧匚形热管2的第一夹板4‐21和与竖槽4‐11B配合夹紧L形热管2的第二夹板4‐22,如图6所示的第二夹板4‐22上也设有与竖槽配合的卡槽4‐23。 As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, the heat transfer section 2-1 and the heat dissipation section 2-2 of the heat pipe 2 of the radiator are bent, which reduces the area of the radiator and conforms to the general heat dissipation structure for easy installation. The heat pipe is bent It is L-shaped or U-shaped, and can be arranged in two layers. As shown in the figure, a layer of L-shaped heat pipes 2 is arranged near the center, and a layer of U-shaped heat pipes 2 is arranged on the edge. For the convenience of fixing the heat pipe clamping plate 3, it can be ring or Crescent. The fixing part 4 shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 includes a positioning part 4-1 and a clamping part 4-2, and the heat pipe 2 is clamped and fixed between the positioning part 4-1 and the clamping part 4-2, and the positioning part 4-1 is provided with a positioning groove 4-11 that clamps and fixes the heat pipe 2, and when the two shapes of heat pipes given in this embodiment are combined and installed, the positioning groove 4-11 will have a vertical vertical groove 4- 11B and the horizontal groove 4-11A, the vertical groove 4-11B is used to fix the L-shaped heat pipe 2, the horizontal groove 4-11A is used to fix the U-shaped heat pipe 2, and the clamp 4-2 also includes two One: the first splint 4-21 that cooperates with the horizontal groove 4-11A to clamp the U-shaped heat pipe 2 and the second splint 4-22 that cooperates with the vertical groove 4-11B to clamp the L-shaped heat pipe 2, as shown in Figure 6 The second splint 4-22 is also provided with a draw-in groove 4-23 matched with the vertical groove. the
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201420280692.5U CN203980975U (en) | 2014-05-28 | 2014-05-28 | A vapor chamber heat pipe radiator |
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CN201420280692.5U CN203980975U (en) | 2014-05-28 | 2014-05-28 | A vapor chamber heat pipe radiator |
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CN203980975U true CN203980975U (en) | 2014-12-03 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105180124A (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2015-12-23 | 特能传热科技(中山)有限公司 | a cooling device |
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2014
- 2014-05-28 CN CN201420280692.5U patent/CN203980975U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105180124A (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2015-12-23 | 特能传热科技(中山)有限公司 | a cooling device |
CN105180124B (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2019-03-08 | 特能传热科技(中山)有限公司 | Heat radiator |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141203 Termination date: 20180528 |