CN203978586U - A kind of vent systems of middle-size and small-size excavator - Google Patents

A kind of vent systems of middle-size and small-size excavator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203978586U
CN203978586U CN201320817481.6U CN201320817481U CN203978586U CN 203978586 U CN203978586 U CN 203978586U CN 201320817481 U CN201320817481 U CN 201320817481U CN 203978586 U CN203978586 U CN 203978586U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
size
bellows
suction tude
small
baffler
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320817481.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张胜
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Chery Heavy Industry Co Ltd
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Chery Heavy Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201320817481.6U priority Critical patent/CN203978586U/en
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Publication of CN203978586U publication Critical patent/CN203978586U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of vent systems of middle-size and small-size excavator.Comprise turbocharger of motor, bellows and baffler.Baffler is provided with a suction tude, has outlet pipe on turbocharger of motor.Mouth of pipe place in suction tude is welded with flange, and intake manifold length is shorter like this, and between suction tude and the relief opening of turbocharger of motor, the larger bellows that can use of distance is connected.Bellows one end is also welded with flange, and bellows and suction tude link together by flange.The relief opening of the bellows the other end and turbocharger of motor is by V-type clip connected.The utility model is simple in structure, adopts flange to connect the length that just can shorten suction tude, the air inlet mouth of pipe is increased to the distance of the relief opening of engine turbine pressure-increasing machine, thereby can use the bellows that is difficult for gas leakage to connect, and has reduced the possibility of gas leakage.Bellows has flexibility, has not fragilely extended working life.

Description

A kind of vent systems of middle-size and small-size excavator
Technical field
The utility model belongs to engineering machinery field, relates to the vent systems of a kind of excavator, particularly a kind of middle-size and small-size excavator.
Background technique
As shown in Figure 3, existing middle-size and small-size excavator vent systems, comprises baffler 5, telescopic outlet pipe 7 and turbocharger of motor 1, and the suction tude 4 of baffler 5 is open flume type pipeline.Telescopic outlet pipe 7 one end are connected with turbocharger of motor 1 relief opening, and the other end is inserted into tracheae 4, fixing with baffler reducing clip 6, have formed the vent systems of middle-size and small-size excavator.
Middle-size and small-size excavator is with respect to large excavator, and its space is little, and turbocharger of motor 1 relief opening and baffler 5 spacing are little, generally adopts telescopic outlet pipe 7 to connect.But telescopic outlet pipe 7 is easily given a shock impact, the easy deformation gas leakage in joint.If run into the situations such as oil inflame is insufficient, exhaust resistance is excessive, the gas leakage of outlet pipe place, telescopic outlet pipe 7 can over-emitting black exhaust.This can affect vent systems overall performance, unfavorable to product performance.
Model utility content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of vent systems of middle-size and small-size excavator of difficult gas leakage.
To achieve these goals, the technological scheme that the utility model is taked is:
The vent systems of described middle-size and small-size excavator, comprise engine turbine pressure-increasing machine and baffler, described baffler is provided with suction tude, and the relief opening of described engine turbine pressure-increasing machine is connected with described suction tude by bellows, and described suction tude is connected by flange with described bellows.
Adopt technique scheme, simple in structure, adopt flange to connect the length that just can shorten suction tude, the air inlet mouth of pipe is increased to the distance of the relief opening of engine turbine pressure-increasing machine, thereby can use the bellows that is difficult for gas leakage to connect, reduce the possibility of gas leakage.Bellows has flexibility, is given a shock not fragilely, and shock resistance is good, long service life.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the vent systems of a kind of middle-size and small-size excavator of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of baffler in structure shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of a kind of vent systems of middle-size and small-size excavator in background technique.
Being labeled as in figure:
1, turbocharger of motor; 2, bellows; 3, flange; 4, suction tude; 5, baffler; 6, baffler reducing clip; 7, telescopic outlet pipe; 8, dividing plate; 9 plasma reactors; 10, purifying net.
Embodiment
Contrast accompanying drawing below, by the description to embodiment, embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail, to help those skilled in the art to have more complete, accurate and deep understanding to inventive concept of the present utility model, technological scheme.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of vent systems of middle-size and small-size excavator, comprises turbocharger of motor 1, bellows 2 and baffler 5.Baffler 5 is provided with a suction tude 4, is welded with flange 3 at the mouth of pipe place of suction tude 4.The open flume type duct length of this suction tude 4 in is compared to existing technology shorter, and distance between suction tude 4 and the relief opening of turbocharger of motor 1 is increased, and can use bellows 2 to connect between the two.Compare telescopic outlet pipe, the sealability of bellows 2 is better, has solved the problem of vent systems gas leakage and then the black smoke of emerging.Simultaneously bellows 2 also has certain flexibility, is given a shock not fragilely, and shock resistance is good, long service life.
Bellows 2 one end are also welded with flange 3, and bellows 2 links together by flange 3 with suction tude 4.Suction tude 4 adopts welding manner to be connected with flange 3 with bellows 2, is not only connected firmly but also good airproof performance.Between two flanges 3, be provided with high-temperature resistant seal ring, can prevent flange 3 joint gas leakage after connection, during due to operation, the very high therefore seal ring of temperature of outlet pipe must have resistance to high temperature.The relief opening of bellows 2 the other ends and turbocharger of motor 1 is by V-type clip connected, and simple and reliable have enough sealings simultaneously.
In baffler 5, be provided with dividing plate 8.Dividing plate 8, to being noise elimination part between suction tude 4, is inside established the noise that silencer produces for reducing exhaust; Dividing plate 8, to being purification portion between the relief opening of baffler 5, is inside established exhaust gas cleaner for cleaning of off-gas.Described exhaust gas cleaner comprises plasma reactor 9 and purifying net 10.Bottom in purification portion is fixed with fixed base, and plasma reactor 9 is arranged on fixed base, and the suction tude of plasma reactor 9 is communicated to noise elimination part through dividing plate 8.The effect of dividing plate 8 is to prevent that the tail gas not purifying in noise elimination part from just entering purification portion without exhaust gas cleaner.Therefore, between the housing of dividing plate 8 and baffler 5 and the suction tude of plasma reactor 9, all to seal.In fixed base, be provided with electric control box, in electric control box, be provided with the electronic control system of plasma reactor 9.Toxic gas in plasma reactor 9 energy cleaning of off-gas, can also smash the solid particle containing in tail gas, has good cleaning of off-gas effect.
Purifying net 10 is fixed on the relief opening of plasma reactor 9, and purifying net 10 uses asbestos fiber net, and wherein absorption has conversion catalyst.In the time of tail gas process purifying net 10, solid grain contamination wherein can be adsorbed on purifying net 10, and conversion catalyst can impel the toxic gas in tail gas to be converted into innocuous gas, has further reduced the pollution that tail gas produces.

Claims (7)

1. the vent systems of a middle-size and small-size excavator, comprise engine turbine pressure-increasing machine (1) and baffler (5), described baffler (5) is provided with suction tude (4), it is characterized in that: the relief opening of described engine turbine pressure-increasing machine (1) is connected with described suction tude (4) by bellows (2), and described suction tude (4) is connected by flange (3) with described bellows (2).
2. the vent systems of a kind of middle-size and small-size excavator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described flange is provided with high-temperature resistant seal ring between (3).
3. the vent systems of a kind of middle-size and small-size excavator according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described flange (3) is welded on respectively one end of the mouth of pipe and the described bellows (2) of described suction tude (4).
4. the vent systems of a kind of middle-size and small-size excavator according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described bellows (2) passes through V-type clip connected with described relief opening.
5. according to the vent systems of a kind of middle-size and small-size excavator described in any one in claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: described baffler is provided with exhaust gas cleaner in (5), described exhaust gas cleaner comprises plasma reactor (9) and purifying net (10), described plasma reactor (9) is arranged in described baffler (5) by fixed base, and described purifying net (10) is arranged on the outlet port of described plasma reactor (9).
6. the vent systems of a kind of middle-size and small-size excavator according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described purifying net is attached with conversion catalyst on (10).
7. the vent systems of a kind of middle-size and small-size excavator according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: between the silencer of described baffler (5) and described exhaust gas cleaner, be provided with dividing plate (8), described exhaust gas cleaner is located between described dividing plate (8) and the relief opening of described baffler (5), and the suction tude of described plasma reactor (9) is through described dividing plate (8).
CN201320817481.6U 2013-12-12 2013-12-12 A kind of vent systems of middle-size and small-size excavator Expired - Fee Related CN203978586U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320817481.6U CN203978586U (en) 2013-12-12 2013-12-12 A kind of vent systems of middle-size and small-size excavator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320817481.6U CN203978586U (en) 2013-12-12 2013-12-12 A kind of vent systems of middle-size and small-size excavator

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CN203978586U true CN203978586U (en) 2014-12-03

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106224068A (en) * 2016-10-12 2016-12-14 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 A kind of mounting structure of multicylinder engine acoustic filter

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106224068A (en) * 2016-10-12 2016-12-14 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 A kind of mounting structure of multicylinder engine acoustic filter

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141203

Termination date: 20161212