Milling train flat head sleeve disassembling fixture
Technical field
The utility model relates to parts maintenance field, hot rolling mill roughing region, relates in particular to a kind of milling train flat head sleeve disassembling fixture.
Background technology
Hot rolling mill roughing region flat head sleeve relies on bolt to be connected on jackshaft, due to operating mode reasons such as vapour corrosion, heavy loads, flat head sleeve and middle axle key junction can be very tight, even after connecting bolt is pulled down, flat head sleeve still cannot separate in stuck state with the end that jackshaft joins, thereby cannot remove from jackshaft, carry out the related work of next step reparation: the inner jaw of flat head sleeve, the inspections such as cross axle, bearing; Because device interior limited space, both exert oneself because be difficult to from outside, to knock separation; Angle and the axis of outside percussion power must have deviation simultaneously, so the dynamics of knocking can not be too large, not so may damage flat head sleeve and/or jackshaft, so now each dismounting all needs to spend the plenty of time, have reduced the efficiency of repair and maintenance.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of milling train flat head sleeve disassembling fixture, this frock is utilized the original calibration breach of ring flange, by crowded flat head sleeve and the jackshaft opened of wedge shape jacking block of a trapezoid cross section, after utilizing demounting bolt, remaining bolt hole produces the final stressed fulcrum of thrust as jacking block, so just without other location aid devices, reduced the space taking, unloading process is efficient and convenient.
The utility model is achieved in that a kind of milling train flat head sleeve disassembling fixture, flat head sleeve and jackshaft junction are provided with some breach, comprise bearing pin, bracing frame, base for supporting, thrust unit and jacking block, described bearing pin is total a pair of, the symmetrical bolt hole through breach two ends of a pair of described bearing pin, support frame as described above is total a pair of, and a pair of described bracing frame sets up the two ends that are sleeved on a pair of bearing pin, and described base for supporting is fixedly connected between pair of supporting; Described jacking block is placed in breach, and the axial cross section of jacking block is trapezoidal, and described thrust unit is arranged on base for supporting, and the take-off lever of thrust unit promotes jacking block along the radial motion of flat head sleeve and jackshaft.
Described thrust unit is cylinder.
Described thrust unit is hydraulic cylinder.
The hardness of described jacking block is 250HB ~ 280HB.
The utility model milling train flat head sleeve disassembling fixture utilizes the original calibration breach of ring flange, by crowded flat head sleeve and the jackshaft opened of wedge shape jacking block of a trapezoid cross section, in order to avoid jacking block to squeeze bad ring flange when backing down in enough hardness, through experiment repeatedly, the hardness of jacking block has been limited between 250HB and 280HB; In addition, utilize demounting bolt in the utility model after, remaining bolt hole produces the final stressed fulcrum of thrust as jacking block, so just without other location aid devices, reduced the space taking, this frock is not only quick, and very little to the damage of flat head sleeve, can guarantee the normal use of spare part.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the end face of flange schematic diagram of the duty of the utility model milling train flat head sleeve disassembling fixture;
Fig. 2 is that the master of the utility model milling train flat head sleeve disassembling fixture looks schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of bracing frame and base for supporting;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of jacking block.
In figure: 1 flat head sleeve, 2 jackshafts, 3 breach, 4 bearing pins, 5 bracing frames, 6 base for supporting, 7 thrust units, 8 jacking blocks, 9 bolts hole.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the utility model.Should be understood that these embodiment are only not used in restriction scope of the present utility model for the utility model is described.In addition should be understood that those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the utility model after having read the content of the utility model statement, these equivalent form of values fall within the application's appended claims limited range equally.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1,2,3, 4, a kind of milling train flat head sleeve disassembling fixture, existing flat head sleeve 1 is all to pass through bolted with jackshaft 2, on the end face that both fit, all along circumferential correspondence, be provided with junction and be provided with some breach 3, whether neat in order to calibrate both contraposition, in addition, before the dismounting of this device, the bolt of fastening use is unloaded, leave vacant bolt hole 9; This milling train flat head sleeve disassembling fixture utilizes breach 3 to dismantle, comprise bearing pin 4, bracing frame 5, base for supporting 6, thrust unit 7 and jacking block 8, described bearing pin 4 is total a pair of, the symmetrical bolt hole 9 through breach 3 two ends of a pair of described bearing pin 4, support frame as described above 5 is total a pair of, a pair of described bracing frame 5 sets up the two ends that are sleeved on a pair of bearing pin 4, and described base for supporting 6 is fixedly connected between pair of supporting 5; Described jacking block 8 is placed in breach 3, the axial cross section of jacking block 8 is trapezoidal, described thrust unit 7 is arranged on base for supporting 6, the take-off lever of thrust unit 7 promotes jacking block 8 radial motion with jackshaft 2 along flat head sleeve 1, because the narrow bottom of the head of jacking block 8 is wide, so will squeeze out the flange face that flat head sleeve 1 contacts with jackshaft 2 in motion process, produce a gap, so just can be easy to both separation; If the gap of a point is can not be smoothly separated, just breach 3 is over there carrying out once-through operation, or uses two cover frocks at two corresponding breach 3, to carry out this to operate simultaneously, realizes the thoroughly separated of flat head sleeve 1 and jackshaft 2.
In the utility model, described thrust unit 7 can use cylinder, also can promote jacking block 8 motions with hydraulic cylinder, for fear of jacking block 8 is really up to the mark, flange face is squeezed to wound, and the hardness of described jacking block 8 is 250HB ~ 280HB in the present embodiment.