CN203959734U - Transformer air-cooled machine handler - Google Patents

Transformer air-cooled machine handler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203959734U
CN203959734U CN201420285643.0U CN201420285643U CN203959734U CN 203959734 U CN203959734 U CN 203959734U CN 201420285643 U CN201420285643 U CN 201420285643U CN 203959734 U CN203959734 U CN 203959734U
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China
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rotating rod
base
bracket
lifting
fixed
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CN201420285643.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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郭金利
张聪聪
李萌
李拥军
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Dongying Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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Dongying Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种变压器风冷机装卸装置,其技术方案是:底座的底部设有4个滚轮,滚轮置于导轨架上,底座上部连接升降支架,所述的升降支架的上部连接支撑平台,底座的一端固定旋转杆,底座的另一端为操作平台,所述的旋转杆的中间固定耳板,外支架的底部固定在旋转杆的两端,旋转杆的正向旋转实现外支架的上移,旋转杆的反向旋转实现外支架的下移,旋转杆和底座之间连接液压装置,液压装置通过转轴连接旋转杆上的耳板,圆柱形筒架焊接在支撑平台上;本实用新型的有益效果是:通过在不同变压器安装环境中铺设导轨,采用机械装置代替人力装卸风冷机,大大降低了作业人员的劳动强度。

The utility model relates to a loading and unloading device for a transformer air-cooled machine. The technical proposal is as follows: the bottom of the base is provided with four rollers, the rollers are placed on a guide rail frame, the upper part of the base is connected with a lifting bracket, and the upper part of the lifting bracket is connected with a support platform One end of the base is fixed to the rotating rod, the other end of the base is the operating platform, the middle of the rotating rod is fixed to the lug plate, the bottom of the outer bracket is fixed to both ends of the rotating rod, and the forward rotation of the rotating rod realizes the upward movement of the outer bracket The reverse rotation of the rotating rod realizes the downward movement of the outer support. The hydraulic device is connected between the rotating rod and the base. The beneficial effect is: by laying guide rails in different transformer installation environments and using mechanical devices instead of manpower to load and unload air coolers, the labor intensity of operators is greatly reduced.

Description

变压器风冷机装卸装置Transformer air cooler loading and unloading device

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种风冷机装卸设备,特别涉及一种变压器风冷机装卸装置。 The utility model relates to a loading and unloading device for an air-cooled machine, in particular to a loading and unloading device for a transformer air-cooled machine.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,在变电站内对存在缺陷的变压器风冷机进行更换,没有专用机械工具,多采用全人工搬抬的作业方式,由于风机质量大、体积大、安装环境狭小,需要5~6名身体强壮的人员同时作业。工作时需要4人托住风机,其中两人在托住风机的同时,下蹲进入散热片底部,将风机托举到所需位置,然后额外的1~2名作业人员紧固螺丝,作业人员劳动强度大,作业过程危险系数高。 At present, there are no special mechanical tools to replace defective transformer air coolers in substations, and manual lifting is often used. Due to the large mass and volume of the fans and the narrow installation environment, 5 to 6 strong people are required personnel working at the same time. Four people are required to support the fan during work, two of them squat down into the bottom of the heat sink while supporting the fan, lift the fan to the required position, and then 1 or 2 additional workers tighten the screws, the workers The labor intensity is high, and the risk factor in the operation process is high.

中国专利文献号:CN 201647921 U,专利名称为《一种电控X型升降平台》,包括由第一支撑杆和第二支撑杆枢接形成的X型支架、设置在X型支架上部的置放板、设置在X型支架底部的直线电机及底板,所述X型支架的第一支撑杆的下端与底板枢接连接,第二支撑杆的下端与直线电机的滑动件枢接连接,直线电机工作时,滑动件带动X型支架张开或者收拢,进而控制平台的升降,该装置在升降过程中不容易控制升降平台的升降高度,造成调节不合理,影响作业施工。 Chinese patent document number: CN 201647921 U, the patent name is "An Electric Controlled X-shaped Lifting Platform", which includes an X-shaped support formed by the pivot connection of the first support rod and the second support rod, and a set on the upper part of the X-shaped support. The board, the linear motor and the base plate arranged at the bottom of the X-shaped support, the lower end of the first support rod of the X-shaped support is pivotally connected with the base plate, and the lower end of the second support rod is pivotally connected with the slider of the linear motor. When the motor is working, the sliding part drives the X-shaped bracket to expand or retract, thereby controlling the lifting of the platform. The device is not easy to control the lifting height of the lifting platform during the lifting process, resulting in unreasonable adjustment and affecting the operation and construction.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的就是针对现有技术存在的上述缺陷,提供一种变压器风冷机装卸装置,大大降低了作业人员的劳动强度,装卸过程中手动控制液压装置。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide a transformer air cooler loading and unloading device for the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, which greatly reduces the labor intensity of operators and manually controls the hydraulic device during loading and unloading.

其技术方案是:包括支撑平台、升降支架、底座、滚轮和导轨架,底座的底部设有4个滚轮,滚轮置于导轨架上,底座上部连接升降支架,所述的升降支架的上部连接支撑平台,其特征是:底座的一端固定旋转杆,底座的另一端为操作平台,所述的旋转杆的中间固定耳板,升降支架包括外支架和内支架,外支架的底部固定在旋转杆的两端,旋转杆的正向旋转实现外支架的上移,旋转杆的反向旋转实现外支架的下移,旋转杆和底座之间连接液压装置,液压装置通过转轴连接旋转杆上的耳板,外支架和内支架中间通过连接轴连接成X形支架,所述的液压装置连接升压操作把手和降压操作把手,圆柱形筒架焊接在支撑平台上。 Its technical solution is: including support platform, lifting bracket, base, rollers and rail frame, the bottom of the base is provided with 4 rollers, the rollers are placed on the rail frame, the upper part of the base is connected to the lifting bracket, and the upper part of the lifting bracket is connected to the support The platform is characterized in that: one end of the base is fixed with a rotating rod, the other end of the base is an operating platform, the middle of the rotating rod is fixed with an ear plate, the lifting bracket includes an outer bracket and an inner bracket, and the bottom of the outer bracket is fixed on the rotating rod. At both ends, the positive rotation of the rotating rod realizes the upward movement of the outer support, and the reverse rotation of the rotating rod realizes the downward movement of the outer support. The hydraulic device is connected between the rotating rod and the base, and the hydraulic device is connected to the ear plate on the rotating rod through the rotating shaft. , the middle of the outer bracket and the inner bracket is connected by a connecting shaft to form an X-shaped bracket, the hydraulic device is connected with the boost operation handle and the depressurization operation handle, and the cylindrical tube holder is welded on the support platform.

上述的导轨架为插接式结构,导轨架的中间通过插接板和插接槽连接,可调节导轨架的尺寸。 The above-mentioned guide rail frame is a plug-in structure, and the middle of the guide rail frame is connected by a plug-in plate and a plug-in slot, so that the size of the guide rail frame can be adjusted.

上述的底座的上固定移动操作把手。 The upper fixed mobile operation handle of above-mentioned base.

本实用新型的有益效果是:通过在不同变压器安装环境中铺设导轨,采用机械装置代替人力装卸风冷机,大大降低了作业人员的劳动强度,装卸过程中手动控制液压装置,负重情况下升降支架可在任意位置启动和停止,作业人员无需钻入风冷机底部,降低了作业过程的危险系数。 The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by laying guide rails in different transformer installation environments, using mechanical devices instead of manpower to load and unload the air cooler, greatly reducing the labor intensity of operators, manually controlling the hydraulic device during loading and unloading, and lifting the support under load It can be started and stopped at any position, and the operator does not need to drill into the bottom of the air cooler, which reduces the risk factor in the operation process.

附图说明 Description of drawings

附图1是本实用新型的结构示意图; Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

附图2是液压装置的连接结构示意图; Accompanying drawing 2 is the connection structure schematic diagram of hydraulic device;

附图3是导轨架的结构示意图; Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation of guide rail frame;

上图中:圆柱形筒架1、支撑平台2、升降支架3、升压操作把手4、降压操作把手5、移动操作把手6、液压装置7、底座8、滚轮9、导轨架10、外支架3.1、内支架3.2、连接轴3.3、旋转杆8.1、耳板8.2、转轴8.3、插接板10.1和插接槽10.2。 In the above picture: cylindrical cylinder holder 1, support platform 2, lifting bracket 3, boost operation handle 4, step-down operation handle 5, mobile operation handle 6, hydraulic device 7, base 8, roller 9, guide rail frame 10, outer Bracket 3.1, inner bracket 3.2, connecting shaft 3.3, rotating rod 8.1, ear plate 8.2, rotating shaft 8.3, plug board 10.1 and plug slot 10.2.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

     结合附图1-3,对本实用新型作进一步的描述: In conjunction with accompanying drawings 1-3, the utility model is further described:

本实用新型包括支撑平台2、升降支架3、底座8、滚轮9和导轨架10,底座8的底部设有4个滚轮9,滚轮9置于导轨架10上,底座8上部连接升降支架3,所述的升降支架3的上部连接支撑平台2,其特征是:底座8的一端固定旋转杆8.1,底座8的另一端为操作平台8.2,所述的旋转杆8.1的中间固定耳板8.2,升降支架3包括外支架3.1和内支架3.2,外支架3.1的底部固定在旋转杆8.1的两端,旋转杆8.1的正向旋转实现外支架3.1的上移,旋转杆8.1的反向旋转实现外支架3.2的下移,旋转杆8.1和底座8之间连接液压装置7,液压装置7通过转轴8.3连接旋转杆8.1上的耳板8.2,外支架3.1和内支架3.2中间通过连接轴3.3连接成X形支架,所述的液压装置7连接升压操作把手4和降压操作把手5,圆柱形筒架1焊接在支撑平台2上。 The utility model includes a supporting platform 2, a lifting bracket 3, a base 8, a roller 9 and a rail frame 10, the bottom of the base 8 is provided with 4 rollers 9, the rollers 9 are placed on the rail frame 10, and the upper part of the base 8 is connected to the lifting bracket 3, The upper part of the lifting bracket 3 is connected to the supporting platform 2, and its features are: one end of the base 8 is fixed with a rotating rod 8.1, the other end of the base 8 is an operating platform 8.2, and the middle of the rotating rod 8.1 is fixed with an ear plate 8.2. The bracket 3 includes an outer bracket 3.1 and an inner bracket 3.2, the bottom of the outer bracket 3.1 is fixed on both ends of the rotating rod 8.1, the forward rotation of the rotating rod 8.1 realizes the upward movement of the outer bracket 3.1, and the reverse rotation of the rotating rod 8.1 realizes the outer bracket 3.2 moves down, the hydraulic device 7 is connected between the rotating rod 8.1 and the base 8, the hydraulic device 7 is connected to the ear plate 8.2 on the rotating rod 8.1 through the rotating shaft 8.3, and the middle of the outer bracket 3.1 and the inner bracket 3.2 is connected into an X shape through the connecting shaft 3.3 The bracket, the hydraulic device 7 is connected to the boost operation handle 4 and the depressurization operation handle 5, and the cylindrical cylinder holder 1 is welded on the support platform 2.

其中的导轨架10为插接式结构,导轨架10的中间通过插接板10.1和插接槽10.2连接,可以自动调节导轨架10的尺寸。 Wherein the rail frame 10 is a plug-in structure, and the middle of the rail frame 10 is connected with a plug-in plate 10.1 and a plug slot 10.2, so that the size of the rail frame 10 can be automatically adjusted.

其中的底座8的上固定移动操作把手6。 The upper fixed mobile operation handle 6 of base 8 wherein.

通过手动按压升压操作把手实现液压装置上的液压杆伸出,液压装置推动液压杆动作实现旋转杆转动,旋转杆正向转动实现外支架向上运动,外支架带动内支架向上运动实现支撑平台托起,手动调节升压操作把手和降压操作把手实现自由调节升降高度,避免电动调节实现的高度调节不合理,提高了作业效率。该装置采用高强度钢材制作而成,设计结构合理,安全平稳可靠,液压装置内装安全阀,全密封油缸,手动控制液压系统升降,操作方便简捷。 By manually pressing the boost operation handle, the hydraulic rod on the hydraulic device is stretched out. The hydraulic device pushes the hydraulic rod to realize the rotation of the rotating rod. The rotating rod rotates forward to realize the upward movement of the outer bracket, and the outer bracket drives the inner bracket to move upward to realize the supporting platform. From the beginning, the manual adjustment of the booster operating handle and the lowering operating handle can realize the free adjustment of the lifting height, avoiding the unreasonable height adjustment realized by the electric adjustment, and improving the working efficiency. The device is made of high-strength steel, with a reasonable design structure, safe, stable and reliable. The hydraulic device is equipped with a safety valve, a fully sealed oil cylinder, and the hydraulic system is manually controlled to lift, which is convenient and simple to operate.

本实用新型的有益效果是:通过在不同变压器安装环境中铺设导轨,采用机械装置代替人力装卸风冷机,大大降低了作业人员的劳动强度,装卸过程中手动控制液压装置,负重情况下升降支架可在任意位置启动和停止,作业人员无需钻入风冷机底部,降低了作业过程的危险系数。 The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by laying guide rails in different transformer installation environments, using mechanical devices instead of manpower to load and unload the air cooler, greatly reducing the labor intensity of operators, manually controlling the hydraulic device during loading and unloading, and lifting the support under load It can be started and stopped at any position, and the operator does not need to drill into the bottom of the air cooler, which reduces the risk factor in the operation process.

Claims (3)

1.一种变压器风冷机装卸装置,其特征是:包括支撑平台(2)、升降支架(3)、底座(8)、滚轮(9)和导轨架(10),底座(8)的底部设有4个滚轮(9),滚轮(9)置于导轨架(10)上,底座(8)上部连接升降支架(3),所述的升降支架(3)的上部连接支撑平台(2),其特征是:底座(8)的一端固定旋转杆(8.1),底座(8)的另一端为操作平台(8.2),所述的旋转杆(8.1)的中间固定耳板(8.2),升降支架(3)包括外支架(3.1)和内支架(3.2),外支架(3.1)的底部固定在旋转杆(8.1)的两端,旋转杆(8.1)的正向旋转实现外支架(3.1)的上移,旋转杆(8.1)的反向旋转实现外支架(3.2)的下移,旋转杆(8.1)和底座(8)之间连接液压装置(7),液压装置(7)通过转轴(8.3)连接旋转杆(8.1)上的耳板(8.2),外支架(3.1)和内支架(3.2)中间通过连接轴(3.3)连接成X形支架,所述的液压装置(7)连接升压操作把手(4)和降压操作把手(5),圆柱形筒架(1)焊接在支撑平台(2)上。 1. A loading and unloading device for a transformer air-cooled machine, which is characterized in that it includes a support platform (2), a lifting bracket (3), a base (8), a roller (9) and a guide rail frame (10), and the bottom of the base (8) There are 4 rollers (9), the rollers (9) are placed on the guide rail frame (10), the upper part of the base (8) is connected to the lifting bracket (3), and the upper part of the lifting bracket (3) is connected to the supporting platform (2) , which is characterized in that: one end of the base (8) is fixed to the rotating rod (8.1), the other end of the base (8) is the operating platform (8.2), the middle of the rotating rod (8.1) is fixed to the ear plate (8.2), and the lifting The bracket (3) includes an outer bracket (3.1) and an inner bracket (3.2), the bottom of the outer bracket (3.1) is fixed on both ends of the rotating rod (8.1), and the positive rotation of the rotating rod (8.1) realizes the outer bracket (3.1) The upward movement of the rotating rod (8.1) realizes the downward movement of the outer bracket (3.2), the hydraulic device (7) is connected between the rotating rod (8.1) and the base (8), and the hydraulic device (7) passes through the shaft ( 8.3) Connect the ear plate (8.2) on the rotating rod (8.1), the middle of the outer bracket (3.1) and the inner bracket (3.2) is connected to form an X-shaped bracket through the connecting shaft (3.3), and the hydraulic device (7) is connected to the lifting The pressure operation handle (4) and the pressure reduction operation handle (5), and the cylindrical cylinder holder (1) are welded on the support platform (2). 2.根据权利要求1所述的变压器风冷机装卸装置,其特征是:所述的导轨架(10)为插接式结构,导轨架(10)的中间通过插接板(10.1)和插接槽(10.2)连接,可调节导轨架(10)的尺寸。 2. The loading and unloading device for transformer air cooler according to claim 1, characterized in that: the guide rail frame (10) is a plug-in structure, and the middle of the guide rail frame (10) passes through the plug-in board (10.1) and the plug-in Connect the groove (10.2) to adjust the size of the rail frame (10). 3.根据权利要求1所述的变压器风冷机装卸装置,其特征是:所述的底座(8)的上固定移动操作把手(6)。 3. The loading and unloading device for transformer air cooler according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper fixed and movable operating handle (6) of the base (8).
CN201420285643.0U 2014-05-30 2014-05-30 Transformer air-cooled machine handler Expired - Fee Related CN203959734U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105312186A (en) * 2015-12-05 2016-02-10 重庆腾通工业设计有限公司 Adjustable oiling device for calendaring machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105312186A (en) * 2015-12-05 2016-02-10 重庆腾通工业设计有限公司 Adjustable oiling device for calendaring machine

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Owner name: DONGYING POWER SUPPLY COMPANY, STATE GRID SHANDONG

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Effective date: 20150217

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Address after: 257091 South Road, Dongying District, Shandong, No. 357, No.

Patentee after: DONGYING POWER SUPPLY COMPANY, STATE GRID SHANDONG ELECTRIC POWER CO., LTD.

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