CN203947752U - The servicing unit of building by laying bricks or stones for coke oven flue vault - Google Patents
The servicing unit of building by laying bricks or stones for coke oven flue vault Download PDFInfo
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- CN203947752U CN203947752U CN201420408120.0U CN201420408120U CN203947752U CN 203947752 U CN203947752 U CN 203947752U CN 201420408120 U CN201420408120 U CN 201420408120U CN 203947752 U CN203947752 U CN 203947752U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种用于焦炉烟道拱顶砌筑的辅助装置，解决了现有技术中的影响焦炉烟道拱顶砌筑设备使用不便、需反复拆装，浪费人力、物力的问题。该用于焦炉烟道拱顶砌筑的辅助装置，其特征在于，包括采用螺栓连接并可拆卸的支撑框架，相对称安装在支撑框架顶部侧面并可升降的螺杆承托，设置在螺杆承托上的拱胎，设置在支撑框架底部的行走机构，以及位于支撑框架正面并与其紧固连接的操作平台，且该操作平台顶部高度低于支撑框架顶部，操作平台底部与支撑框架底部齐平并在其底部同样安装有行走机构。本实用新型结构简单、成本低廉、使用方便。为其大范围的推广应用，奠定了坚实的基础。
The utility model discloses an auxiliary device for coke oven flue vault masonry, which solves the problems in the prior art that the coke oven flue vault masonry equipment is inconvenient to use, needs to be disassembled repeatedly, and wastes manpower and material resources. The problem. The auxiliary device for coke oven flue vault masonry is characterized in that it includes a bolt-connected and detachable support frame, a screw support that is symmetrically installed on the top side of the support frame and can be lifted, and is arranged on the screw support. The arch tire on the support, the walking mechanism set at the bottom of the support frame, and the operation platform located on the front of the support frame and firmly connected with it, and the top height of the operation platform is lower than the top of the support frame, and the bottom of the operation platform is flush with the bottom of the support frame And a walking mechanism is also installed at its bottom. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low cost and convenient use. It has laid a solid foundation for its large-scale promotion and application.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种用于焦炉烟道拱顶砌筑的辅助装置。 The utility model relates to an auxiliary device for coke oven flue vault masonry.
背景技术 Background technique
目前，焦炉烟道内衬都是封闭砌筑，砌筑时用脚手管搭设拱胎支撑，拱胎安装在支撑上，下方再搭设砌筑操作平台，一段砌筑完毕后，要将拱胎和下方的支撑及砌筑操作平台拆除，移至下一段重新搭设支撑、砌筑操作平台和安装拱胎继续砌筑，使用过程中，烟道拱顶砌筑需要多次拆除、搭设拱胎支撑，砌筑操作平台及拱胎安装、拆除，不仅浪费大量人力和物力，而且拖延施工周期。 At present, the inner lining of the coke oven flue is all closed masonry. During the masonry, scaffolding is used to set up the arch tire support. The arch tire is installed on the support, and the masonry operation platform is built below. The support and the lower support and masonry operation platform are removed, and the support is re-erected in the next section, the masonry operation platform is installed, and the arch tire is installed to continue the masonry. The installation and removal of support, masonry operation platform and arch tire not only waste a lot of manpower and material resources, but also delay the construction period.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于克服上述缺陷，提供一种结构简单、成本低廉、使用方便的用于焦炉烟道拱顶砌筑的辅助装置。 The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above defects and provide an auxiliary device for coke oven flue vault masonry with simple structure, low cost and easy use.
为了实现上述目的，本实用新型采用了技术方案如下： In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows:
用于焦炉烟道拱顶砌筑的辅助装置，包括采用螺栓连接并可拆卸的支撑框架，相对称安装在支撑框架顶部侧面并可升降的螺杆承托，设置在螺杆承托上的拱胎，设置在支撑框架底部的行走机构，以及位于支撑框架正面并与其紧固连接的操作平台，且该操作平台顶部高度低于支撑框架顶部，操作平台底部与支撑框架底部齐平并在其底部同样安装有行走机构。 Auxiliary device for coke oven flue vault masonry, including bolt-connected and detachable support frame, symmetrically installed on the top side of the support frame and liftable screw support, arch tire set on the screw support , the walking mechanism set at the bottom of the supporting frame, and the operating platform located at the front of the supporting frame and firmly connected with it, and the height of the top of the operating platform is lower than the top of the supporting frame, the bottom of the operating platform is flush with the bottom of the supporting frame and at the same bottom A walking mechanism is installed.
进一步的，在所述支撑框架两侧面还安装有用于抵住烟道直墙以防止支撑框架晃动的侧面螺杆承托。 Further, side screw bearings for resisting the straight wall of the flue to prevent the support frame from shaking are also installed on both sides of the support frame.
在一种实施方案中， 所述行走机构为万向轮。 In one embodiment, the running mechanism is a universal wheel.
再进一步的，所述操作平台为框架结构。 Still further, the operating platform is a frame structure.
与现有技术相比，本实用新型的有益效果在于： Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects of:
（1）本实用新型采用可拆卸式结构并配合行走机构，砌筑完毕后，调整侧面螺杆承托使其离开烟道直墙，再调顶部螺杆承托使拱胎离开拱顶砌体，然后通过行走机构将装置移至下一施工地点，重复前次动作，即可再次开始砌筑作业，砌筑做作业过程连续，避免了多次拆除、搭设拱胎支撑，节约了人力及物力成本，极大地缩短了工期。 (1) This utility model adopts a detachable structure and cooperates with the walking mechanism. After the masonry is completed, adjust the side screw support to make it leave the straight wall of the flue, and then adjust the top screw support to make the arch tire leave the vault masonry, and then Move the device to the next construction site through the walking mechanism, repeat the previous action, and start the masonry operation again. The masonry operation process is continuous, avoiding multiple demolition and erecting of arch support, saving manpower and material costs. The construction period is greatly shortened.
（2）本实用新型在支撑框两侧的架立柱上设置侧面螺杆承托，增加了装置的稳定性，避免了装置在使用过程中晃动。 (2) The utility model is provided with side screw supports on the support columns on both sides of the support frame, which increases the stability of the device and avoids the shaking of the device during use.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的正面示意图。 Figure 1 is a schematic front view of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型的侧视图。 Fig. 2 is a side view of the utility model.
附图中对应的附图标记名称如下：1-拱顶耐火砖，2-拱胎，3-螺杆承托，4-连接螺栓，5-侧面螺杆承托，6-操作平台，7-支撑框架，8-行走机构。 The names of the corresponding reference signs in the accompanying drawings are as follows: 1-vault refractory brick, 2-arch tire, 3-screw support, 4-connecting bolt, 5-side screw support, 6-operating platform, 7-supporting frame , 8-walking mechanism.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明。本实用新型的实施方式包括但不限于下列实施例。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described. Embodiments of the present utility model include but are not limited to the following examples.
实施例 Example
如图1、2所示，本实施例提供了一种用于焦炉烟道拱顶砌筑的辅助装置，包括采用螺栓连接并可拆卸的支撑框架7，相对称安装在支撑框架7顶部侧面并可升降的螺杆承托3，设置在螺杆承托3上的拱胎2，设置在支撑框架7底部的行走机构8，以及位于支撑框架7正面并与其紧固连接的操作平台6，且该操作平台6顶部高度低于支撑框架7顶部，操作平台6底部与支撑框架7底部齐平并在其底部同样安装有行走机构8。 As shown in Figures 1 and 2, this embodiment provides an auxiliary device for coke oven flue vault masonry, including a detachable support frame 7 connected by bolts, which is symmetrically installed on the top side of the support frame 7 The lifting screw support 3, the arch tire 2 arranged on the screw support 3, the running mechanism 8 arranged at the bottom of the support frame 7, and the operating platform 6 located on the front of the support frame 7 and fastened to it, and the The height of the top of the operating platform 6 is lower than the top of the support frame 7, and the bottom of the operating platform 6 is flush with the bottom of the support frame 7 and a running mechanism 8 is also installed at the bottom thereof.
其中，支撑框架由数根立柱通过连接螺栓4相互连接后构成框架结构，其形状并无特别限定，一般地，优选正方体、长方体等较牢固的形状。操作平台同样由数根立柱通过连接螺栓构成框架结构，其一侧立柱与支撑框架的一侧立柱为同一根。 Wherein, the support frame is composed of several upright columns connected to each other by connecting bolts 4 to form a frame structure, and its shape is not particularly limited, and generally, firmer shapes such as cubes and cuboids are preferred. The operating platform is also composed of several uprights through connecting bolts to form a frame structure, and the uprights on one side are the same as the uprights on one side of the supporting frame.
为了更好的实现本实用新型，在支撑框架7两侧面还安装有用于抵住烟道直墙以防止支撑框架7晃动的侧面螺杆承托3。 In order to better realize the utility model, side screw bearings 3 for resisting the straight wall of the flue to prevent the support frame 7 from shaking are also installed on both sides of the support frame 7 .
采用上述结构，使用时，通过行走机构将本实用新型移至施工地点，并作出以下施工准备： With the above structure, when in use, the utility model is moved to the construction site through the traveling mechanism, and the following construction preparations are made:
（1）调整螺杆承托向拱顶耐火砖1方向抬升拱胎升高至要求高度并使其水平；（2）调整置侧面螺杆承托，使其紧压在烟道直墙上，起到进一步稳固装置的作用。通过调整，可使本装置牢固在焦炉烟道。 (1) Adjust the screw support to lift the arch tire to the required height and make it level in the direction of the vault refractory brick 1; (2) Adjust the side screw support to make it tightly pressed against the straight wall of the flue to play Further stabilize the function of the device. Through adjustment, the device can be fixed on the coke oven flue.
完成上述准备后，施工人员即可在操作平台上开始砌筑作业。砌筑完毕后，调整侧面螺杆承托使其离开烟道直墙，再调整螺杆承托使拱胎离开拱顶砌体。通过行走机构将装置移至下一施工地点，重复前次动作，即可再次开始砌筑作业。 After completing the above preparations, construction workers can start masonry work on the operating platform. After the masonry is completed, adjust the side screw support to make it leave the straight wall of the flue, and then adjust the screw support to make the arch tire leave the vault masonry. Move the device to the next construction site through the traveling mechanism, repeat the previous action, and start the masonry work again.
现有的烟道有直烟道和弯烟道两种，为了扩大本实用新型的适用范围，本实施例中，行走机构采用万向轮。 Existing flue has two kinds of straight flue and curved flue, in order to expand the scope of application of the present utility model, in the present embodiment, walking mechanism adopts universal wheel.
按照上述实施例，便可很好地实现本实用新型。值得说明的是，基于上述设计原理的前提下，为解决同样的技术问题，即使在本实用新型所公开的结构基础上做出的一些无实质性的改动或润色，所采用的技术方案的实质仍然与本实用新型一样，故其也应当在本实用新型的保护范围内。 According to above-mentioned embodiment, just can realize the utility model well. It is worth noting that, based on the premise of the above-mentioned design principles, in order to solve the same technical problem, even if some insubstantial changes or modifications are made on the basis of the structure disclosed in the utility model, the essence of the technical solution adopted Still the same as the utility model, so it should also be within the protection scope of the utility model.
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104631843A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-05-20 | 天津二十冶建设有限公司 | Arch forming mould bracket |
| CN106088626A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-11-09 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | A kind of wooden arch tire manufacture method assisting the resistance to material of large-sized rotary kiln body to build by laying bricks or stones |
| CN107090971A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2017-08-25 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | A kind of method and apparatus for quick and precisely installing flue arch top template |
| CN106147800B (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2019-01-15 | 五冶集团上海有限公司 | A kind of coke oven flue lining construction method |
| CN109628110A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-16 | 中国冶集团有限公司 | Heat recovery coke oven fire door vault builds control device and control method |
| CN111575025A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-08-25 | 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 | Coke oven flue mobile formwork support and construction method |
-
2014
- 2014-07-23 CN CN201420408120.0U patent/CN203947752U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104631843A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-05-20 | 天津二十冶建设有限公司 | Arch forming mould bracket |
| CN106147800B (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2019-01-15 | 五冶集团上海有限公司 | A kind of coke oven flue lining construction method |
| CN106088626A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-11-09 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | A kind of wooden arch tire manufacture method assisting the resistance to material of large-sized rotary kiln body to build by laying bricks or stones |
| CN107090971A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2017-08-25 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | A kind of method and apparatus for quick and precisely installing flue arch top template |
| CN109628110A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-16 | 中国冶集团有限公司 | Heat recovery coke oven fire door vault builds control device and control method |
| CN109628110B (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2021-01-19 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Heat recovery coke oven mouth vault masonry control device and control method |
| CN111575025A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-08-25 | 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 | Coke oven flue mobile formwork support and construction method |
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Granted publication date: 20141119 |
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