CN203937826U - For the solar power buoy of radio communication - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar buoy for wireless communication, which comprises a buoy body (1), and is characterized in that: the bottom of the buoy body (1) is fixedly connected with a buoy plate (2), and the buoy body (1) is externally hinged There are multiple solar panels (3), the bottom of each solar panel (3) is hinged with the working end of a telescopic device (4), and a photoresistive sensor (6) is arranged on the upper part of the buoy body (1) , the buoy body (1) is equipped with a wireless communication module, a GPS module and a battery connected to the solar panel (3), and an antenna (5) connected to the wireless communication module and the GPS module is arranged on the top of the buoy body (1) , the storage battery supplies power to the wireless communication module, the GPS module and the photoresistor sensor (6), and the photoresistor sensor (6) controls the action of the telescopic device (4).

Description

Solar-powered buoys for wireless communications

technical field

The utility model relates to a buoy, in particular to a solar buoy for wireless communication.

Background technique

A buoy is an all-weather, fully automatic, and long-term-running large-scale automated water surface instrument and equipment. It needs to be able to operate stably on the water surface for a long time without interruption. However, the traditional ordinary buoy has a simple structure and a single function. Solar cells charge various devices inside, but the solar panels of solar buoys with this traditional structure are fixed on the buoy, and cannot be adjusted according to actual conditions—such as changes in light and irradiation angles, etc., resulting in Solar energy - the conversion rate of electrical energy is low.

Contents of the invention

The utility model aims to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art, and proposes a solar buoy for wireless communication that can adjust the angle of the solar panel according to the light irradiation situation and improve the conversion rate of solar energy.

The technical solution of the utility model is: a solar buoy for wireless communication, including a buoy body 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the buoy body 1 is fixedly connected with a buoy plate 2, and the outside of the buoy body 1 is hinged with multiple Solar panels 3, the bottom of each solar panel 3 is hinged with the working end of a telescopic device 4, a photoresistive sensor 6 is arranged on the upper part of the buoy body 1, and a wireless communication module and a GPS module are arranged in the buoy body 1 And the storage battery connected with the solar panel 3, the antenna 5 connected with the wireless communication module and the GPS module is arranged on the top of the buoy body 1, the storage battery supplies power for the wireless communication module, the GPS module and the photoresistor sensor 6, and the photoresistor sensor 6 Control telescopic device 4 action.

The telescopic device 4 is a telescopic rod 7 controlled by a motor, and the free end of the telescopic rod 7 is hinged to the bottom of the solar panel 3 .

The outer surface of the antenna 5 is coated with an anti-oxidation protective layer.

The solar buoy for wireless communication according to claim 3, wherein the photoresistive sensor 6 is ring-shaped.

The matching solar panels 3 and telescopic devices 4 are evenly distributed on the circumference.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

This type of solar buoy for wireless communication has a simple structure and ingenious design. It is aimed at traditional buoys that use solar panels to power internal electronic components, because the angle of the solar panels cannot be changed according to the actual lighting conditions. , resulting in a low conversion rate of solar energy, a buoy device that can detect the light angle at any time and adjust the angle of the solar panel according to the light angle is designed. It can effectively extend the battery life of the solar buoy, and the production process is simple. , the manufacturing cost is low, so it can be said that it has many advantages, and is especially suitable for popularization and application in this field, and its market prospect is very broad.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model embodiment.

Fig. 2 is a side view of the utility model embodiment.

Detailed ways

The specific embodiment of the utility model will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2: a solar buoy for wireless communication, including a buoy body 1 as the basis, a buoy plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the buoy body 1, and a plurality of buoys are hinged outside the buoy body 1 Solar panels 3, and the bottom of each solar panel 3 is hinged with the working end of a telescopic device 4, said telescopic device 4 includes a motor (preferably a stepper motor), and this motor controls the telescopic rod 7 action, and the free end of the telescopic rod 7 is also hinged with the bottom of the solar panel 3, and the supporting solar panel 3 and telescopic device 4 are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction of the buoy body 1; Photoresistor sensor 6, in order to make photoresistor sensor 6 more sensitive to changes in light, photoresistor sensor 6 is set in a ring shape to increase the angle at which it feels light; and photoresistor sensor 6 can also control the motor action of telescopic device 4 ; In the buoy body 1, a wireless communication module, a GPS module and a storage battery connected to the solar panel 3 are also provided, and the top of the buoy body 1 is also provided with an antenna 5 connected to the wireless communication module and the GPS module, and in order to extend the antenna 5, the outer surface of the antenna 5 is also coated with an anti-oxidation protective layer, and the storage battery provides electric energy for the wireless communication module, the GPS module and the photoresistor sensor 6.

The working process of the solar buoy used for wireless communication in the embodiment of the utility model is as follows: the buoy body 1 is placed in a designated sea area, and under the action of the buoy plate 2, the buoy body 1 floats on the sea surface, and the solar panel 3 converts the solar energy converted into electric energy and stored in the battery, and the battery provides electric energy for the wireless communication module, the GPS module and the photoresistor sensor 6, the wireless communication module and the GPS module can send signals to identify the specific position of the buoy body 1, when the light When a change occurs, the photoresistor sensor 6 sends a signal to the telescopic device 4 through the matched single-chip microcomputer (specifically, sends a signal to the motor of the telescopic device 4), and the action of the motor drives the telescopic rod 7 to perform a telescopic action. The free end pushes (or pulls) the solar panel 7, changes the angle of the solar panel 7, adapts it to the current illumination angle, improves the conversion rate of solar energy to electric energy, and prolongs the life of the buoy.

The software or control system required to realize the above functions of the system can be developed by ordinary software development technicians.

Claims (5)

1. A solar buoy for wireless communication, comprising a buoy body (1), characterized in that: the bottom of the buoy body (1) is fixedly connected with a buoy (2), and the buoy body (1) is hinged externally with multiple A solar panel (3), the bottom of each solar panel (3) is hinged with the working end of a telescopic device (4), and a photoresistive sensor (6) is arranged on the upper part of the buoy body (1). The body (1) is equipped with a wireless communication module, a GPS module and a battery connected to the solar panel (3), and an antenna (5) connected to the wireless communication module and the GPS module is set on the top of the buoy body (1), and the battery The wireless communication module, the GPS module and the photoresistor sensor (6) are powered, and the photoresistor sensor (6) controls the action of the telescopic device (4). 2. The solar buoy for wireless communication according to claim 1, characterized in that: the telescopic device (4) is a telescopic rod (7) controlled by a motor, and the free end of the telescopic rod (7) is connected with the solar energy The bottoms of the battery panels (3) are hinged. 3. The solar buoy for wireless communication according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer surface of the antenna (5) is coated with an anti-oxidation protective layer. 4. The solar buoy for wireless communication according to claim 3, characterized in that: the photoresistive sensor (6) is ring-shaped. 5. The solar buoy for wireless communication according to claim 4, characterized in that: the matching solar panels (3) and telescopic devices (4) are evenly distributed on the circumference.