CN203912418U - Electrical apparatus box and have domestic appliance of electrical apparatus box - Google Patents
Electrical apparatus box and have domestic appliance of electrical apparatus box Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种电器盒及具有电器盒的家用电器,由于电器盒包括有电容及安装板,安装板包括有能够将电容的从轴向方向固定的过盈配合结构;电容通过过盈配合结构紧固在安装板上。因此,过盈配合结构使电容在安装板上得到可靠固定,防止电容震动与安装板碰撞产生异响。具有该过盈配合结构,即使家电设备长时间运行时,电容也能够可靠固定,且能确保电容安装方便,安装效率高。进一步地,安装板包括有能够将所述电容的径向方向固定的一个以上的限位结构;电容通过所述过盈配合结构和限位结构同时作用紧固在安装板上,进一步保证电容在安装板上得到可靠地、紧固地安装。
The utility model provides an electrical box and a household appliance with the electrical box. Since the electrical box includes a capacitor and a mounting plate, the mounting plate includes an interference fit structure capable of fixing the capacitor from the axial direction; The mating structure is fastened to the mounting plate. Therefore, the interference fit structure enables the capacitor to be reliably fixed on the mounting board, preventing the vibration of the capacitor from colliding with the mounting board to generate abnormal noise. With the interference fit structure, the capacitor can be reliably fixed even when the household electrical appliance runs for a long time, and the capacitor can be installed conveniently and with high installation efficiency. Further, the mounting plate includes more than one limiting structure capable of fixing the radial direction of the capacitor; the capacitor is simultaneously fastened on the mounting plate through the interference fit structure and the limiting structure, further ensuring that the capacitor is The mounting plate is reliably and firmly installed.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及家电设备的内部结构技术领域,特别是涉及一种电器盒及具有电器盒的家用电器。The utility model relates to the technical field of internal structures of household appliances, in particular to an electrical appliance box and a household appliance with the appliance box.
背景技术Background technique
家电设备,例如一种除湿机,其电器盒内通常安装有电容,该电容通过增加的金属电容夹固定在电器盒的安装板中,以此来防止电容在家电设备运行过程中上下震动,与安装板碰撞产生异响的情况发生。电容长时间的震动将对电器盒元器件及安装板造成损害,影响产品的可靠性能。通过金属电容夹固定电容的方式,不仅需要增加额外的金属电容夹零件,同时也增加了装配工序,还会造成家电设备长时间运行时,金属电容夹松脱导致电容不能可靠固定的问题。Household appliances, such as a dehumidifier, usually have a capacitor installed in the electrical box, and the capacitor is fixed in the mounting plate of the electrical box by adding a metal capacitor clip to prevent the capacitor from vibrating up and down during the operation of the appliance. Abnormal noise occurs when the mounting plate collides. The long-term vibration of the capacitor will cause damage to the components of the electrical box and the mounting board, affecting the reliability of the product. The method of fixing the capacitor by the metal capacitor clip not only needs to add additional metal capacitor clip parts, but also increases the assembly process. It will also cause the problem that the metal capacitor clip is loose when the home appliance is running for a long time, resulting in the problem that the capacitor cannot be fixed reliably.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题在于提供一种电器盒,能确保电容安装方便,效率高,家电设备长时间运行时,电容能够可靠固定。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an electrical appliance box, which can ensure convenient installation of capacitors and high efficiency, and the capacitors can be reliably fixed when the household appliances run for a long time.
本实用新型所要解决的另一个技术问题在于提供一种具有电器盒的除湿机,能确保电器盒的电容安装方便,效率高,家电设备长时间运行时,电容能够可靠固定。Another technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a dehumidifier with an electrical box, which can ensure that the capacitor of the electrical box is conveniently installed and has high efficiency, and the capacitor can be reliably fixed when the home appliance is running for a long time.
本实用新型是通过以下技术方案来实现的:The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
电器盒,包括有电容及安装板,所述电容安装在安装板上;其中,所述安装板包括有能够将所述电容从轴向方向固定的过盈配合结构;所述电容通过过盈配合结构紧固在安装板上。The electrical box includes a capacitor and a mounting plate, and the capacitor is mounted on the mounting plate; wherein, the mounting plate includes an interference fit structure capable of fixing the capacitor from an axial direction; the capacitor passes through the interference fit The structure is fastened to the mounting plate.
在其中一个实施例中,所述安装板包括有能够将所述电容的径向方向固定的一个以上的限位结构;所述电容通过所述过盈配合结构和限位结构紧固在安装板上。In one of the embodiments, the mounting plate includes more than one limiting structure capable of fixing the radial direction of the capacitor; the capacitor is fastened to the mounting plate through the interference fit structure and the limiting structure superior.
进一步地,所述过盈配合结构包括有分别位于电容头尾两端的弹片和弹扣,电容夹紧在弹片和弹扣之间的区域中。Further, the interference fit structure includes elastic pieces and snap buttons respectively located at the head and tail ends of the capacitor, and the capacitor is clamped in the area between the elastic pieces and the elastic buttons.
具有电器盒的家用电器,包括有机体,所述家用电器的电器盒为上述的电器盒,所述电器盒位于机体的内腔中。A household appliance with an electrical box includes an organism, the electrical box of the household appliance is the above-mentioned electrical box, and the electrical box is located in the inner cavity of the body.
本实用新型的有益效果如下:The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
本实用新型的电器盒及具有电器盒的家用电器,由于电器盒包括有电容及安装板,安装板包括有能够将电容从轴向方向固定的过盈配合结构;电容通过过盈配合结构紧固在安装板上。因此,过盈配合结构使电容在安装板上得到可靠固定,防止电容震动与安装板碰撞产生异响。即使家电设备长时间运行时,电容也能够可靠固定,且能确保电容安装方便,安装效率高。The electrical box of the utility model and the household appliance with the electrical box, because the electrical box includes a capacitor and a mounting plate, the mounting plate includes an interference fit structure capable of fixing the capacitor from the axial direction; the capacitor is fastened through the interference fit structure on the mounting plate. Therefore, the interference fit structure enables the capacitor to be reliably fixed on the mounting board, preventing the vibration of the capacitor from colliding with the mounting board to generate abnormal noise. Even when the household electrical appliances are running for a long time, the capacitor can be reliably fixed, and it can ensure that the capacitor is conveniently installed and the installation efficiency is high.
进一步地,本实用新型的电器盒,安装板包括有能够将所述电容的径向方向固定的一个以上的限位结构;电容通过所述过盈配合结构和限位结构同时作用紧固在安装板上,进一步保证电容在安装板上得到可靠地、紧固地安装。Further, in the electrical box of the present utility model, the mounting plate includes more than one position-limiting structure capable of fixing the radial direction of the capacitor; On the board, it is further ensured that the capacitor is reliably and firmly installed on the mounting board.
进一步地,本实用新型的电器盒,由于过盈配合结构包括有分别位于电容头尾两端的弹片和弹扣,电容夹紧在弹片和弹扣之间的区域中。在安装板上增加弹片结构,弹片与电容底面过盈配合。弹片将电容往轴向方向顶住,使电容在安装板上得到可靠固定。防止电容上下震动与安装板碰撞产生异响,电容安装方便,安装效率高。Further, the electrical box of the present invention, because the interference fit structure includes elastic pieces and snap buttons respectively located at both ends of the head and tail of the capacitor, the capacitor is clamped in the area between the elastic pieces and the snap buttons. A shrapnel structure is added on the mounting plate, and the shrapnel is interference fit with the bottom surface of the capacitor. The shrapnel supports the capacitor in the axial direction, so that the capacitor can be reliably fixed on the mounting board. Prevent abnormal noise caused by the vertical vibration of the capacitor and the collision of the mounting plate, the capacitor is easy to install, and the installation efficiency is high.
该电器盒结构可用于除湿机、空调器、空气清新机等家用电器产品中。The electrical box structure can be used in household electrical appliances such as dehumidifiers, air conditioners, and air purifiers.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的电器盒在电容安装固定前的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of electric box of the present utility model before capacitor is installed and fixed;
图2为本实用新型的电器盒在电容安装固定后的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the electric box of the present utility model after the capacitor is installed and fixed;
图3a为本实用新型的电器盒在电容安装固定后的剖视结构示意图;Figure 3a is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the electric box of the present invention after the capacitor is installed and fixed;
图3b为图3a的I处局部放大结构示意图;Figure 3b is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at the I place of Figure 3a;
图3c为图3a的II处局部放大结构示意图;Figure 3c is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at II of Figure 3a;
图4为本实用新型的电器盒安装板的限位结构的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the limit structure of the electrical box mounting plate of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型的电器盒的电容安装固定过程中的剖视结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram during the process of installing and fixing the capacitor of the electrical box of the present invention.
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
1-安装板;2-电容;11-弹扣;12-弹片;13-圆形定位卡扣;14-限位台;15-第一限位卡;16-第二限位卡。1-mounting plate; 2-capacitor; 11-spring buckle; 12-shrapnel; 13-circular positioning buckle; 14-limiting platform; 15-first limit card; 16-second limit card.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本实用新型为了解决现有技术的问题,提出了一种电器盒,包括有电容及安装板,所述电容安装在安装板上;其中,所述安装板包括有能够将所述电容从轴向方向固定的过盈配合结构;所述电容通过过盈配合结构紧固在安装板上。In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the utility model proposes an electrical box, which includes a capacitor and a mounting plate, and the capacitor is mounted on the mounting plate; An interference fit structure with a fixed direction; the capacitor is fastened on the mounting plate through the interference fit structure.
在其中一个实施例中,所述安装板包括有能够将所述电容的径向方向固定的一个以上的限位结构;所述电容通过所述过盈配合结构和限位结构紧固在安装板上。In one of the embodiments, the mounting plate includes more than one limiting structure capable of fixing the radial direction of the capacitor; the capacitor is fastened to the mounting plate through the interference fit structure and the limiting structure superior.
进一步地,所述过盈配合结构包括有分别位于电容头尾两端的弹片和弹扣,电容夹紧在弹片和弹扣之间的区域中。Further, the interference fit structure includes elastic pieces and snap buttons respectively located at the head and tail ends of the capacitor, and the capacitor is clamped in the area between the elastic pieces and the elastic buttons.
本实用新型为了解决现有技术的问题,还提出了一种具有电器盒的家用电器,包括有机体,所述家用电器的电器盒为上述的电器盒,所述电器盒位于机体的内腔中。In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the utility model also proposes a household appliance with an electrical box, including an organism. The electrical box of the household appliance is the above-mentioned electrical box, and the electrical box is located in the inner cavity of the body.
具体地,上述电器盒可以应用于除湿机、空调器、空气清新机等家用电器。Specifically, the above electrical box can be applied to household appliances such as dehumidifiers, air conditioners, and air purifiers.
实施例:Example:
如图1、2、3a、3b、3c所示,本实施例中,安装板1包括有第一工作面B1和第二工作面B2,优选地,所述第一工作面B1和第二工作面B2连接并相互垂直;弹片12一端与第一工作面B1连接为一体,另一端为自由端;弹扣11的根部与第二工作面B2连接为一体,外端部设置有卡扣结构;电容2安装在弹片12和弹扣11之间;电容2安装前,弹片12的自由端与弹扣11的卡扣结构夹紧面之间的距离值小于电容2的两端面之间的轴向长度值;电容2安装后,弹片12的自由端与电容2的底端面A过盈配合接触(弹片12的自由端与电容2的底端面A过盈配合的结构关系可从图3b的C区域看出)。电容2的顶端面与弹扣11的卡扣结构夹紧面接触配合(电容2的顶端面与弹扣11的卡扣结构夹紧面接触配合的结构关系从图3c的E区域看出)。As shown in Figures 1, 2, 3a, 3b, and 3c, in this embodiment, the mounting plate 1 includes a first working surface B1 and a second working surface B2, preferably, the first working surface B1 and the second working surface The surfaces B2 are connected and perpendicular to each other; one end of the shrapnel 12 is connected to the first working surface B1 as a whole, and the other end is a free end; the root of the snap button 11 is connected to the second working surface B2 as a whole, and the outer end is provided with a buckle structure; The capacitor 2 is installed between the shrapnel 12 and the buckle 11; before the capacitor 2 is installed, the distance between the free end of the shrapnel 12 and the clamping surface of the buckle 11 is smaller than the axial direction between the two ends of the capacitor 2 Length value; after the capacitor 2 is installed, the free end of the shrapnel 12 is in interference fit contact with the bottom surface A of the capacitor 2 (the structural relationship between the free end of the shrapnel 12 and the interference fit of the bottom surface A of the capacitor 2 can be obtained from the C area of Figure 3b see). The top surface of the capacitor 2 is in contact with the buckle structure clamping surface of the snap button 11 (the structural relationship between the top surface of the capacitor 2 and the snap structure clamping surface of the snap button 11 can be seen from the E area of Figure 3c).
电容2安装后,电容2的底端面A与第一工作面B1为间隙配合,见图3b的D区域所示。After the capacitor 2 is installed, the bottom end surface A of the capacitor 2 is in clearance fit with the first working surface B1, as shown in the area D of FIG. 3b.
如图2、4,限位结构包括有用于对电容2的底端部侧壁进行限位的圆形定位卡扣13,所述圆形定位卡扣13具有弧面槽,电容2安装后,所述弧面槽紧贴在电容2的侧壁外部;所述圆形定位卡扣13的根部与第一工作面B1连接。As shown in Figures 2 and 4, the limiting structure includes a circular positioning buckle 13 for limiting the bottom end side wall of the capacitor 2. The circular positioning buckle 13 has an arc groove. After the capacitor 2 is installed, The arc groove is close to the outside of the side wall of the capacitor 2; the root of the circular positioning buckle 13 is connected to the first working surface B1.
限位结构包括有限位台14,所述限位台14的根部与第二工作面B2连接;电容2安装后,所述限位台14抵触在电容2的相对圆形定位卡扣13的另一侧的侧壁外部。The limiting structure includes a limiting platform 14, the root of which is connected to the second working surface B2; after the capacitor 2 is installed, the limiting platform 14 interferes with the other side of the relative circular positioning buckle 13 of the capacitor 2 Sidewall exterior on one side.
安装板1包括有第三工作面B3,所述第三工作面B3位于第二工作面B2的侧端,且所述第三工作面B3分别垂直于第一工作面B1和第二工作面B2;限位结构包括有第一限位卡15和第二限位卡16;电容2安装后,第一限位卡15和第二限位卡16分别位于电容2顶端部侧壁的两侧,第一限位卡15和第二限位卡16均包括有用于对电容2顶端部侧壁进行限位的卡紧面。The mounting plate 1 includes a third working surface B3, the third working surface B3 is located at the side end of the second working surface B2, and the third working surface B3 is respectively perpendicular to the first working surface B1 and the second working surface B2 The limit structure includes a first limit card 15 and a second limit card 16; after the capacitor 2 is installed, the first limit card 15 and the second limit card 16 are respectively located on both sides of the top side wall of the capacitor 2, Both the first limiter 15 and the second limiter 16 include clamping surfaces for limiting the sidewall of the top end of the capacitor 2 .
进一步地,所述第一限位卡15和第二限位卡16与电容2采用过盈配合的方式;所述电容2安装前,第一限位卡15的卡紧面和第二限位卡16的卡紧面之间的距离值小于电容的外径尺寸。Further, the first limit card 15 and the second limit card 16 adopt an interference fit with the capacitor 2; before the capacitor 2 is installed, the clamping surface of the first limit card 15 and the second limit card The distance between the clamping surfaces of the card 16 is smaller than the outer diameter of the capacitor.
如图1、图2、图3a、图5所示,电容2沿轴向装入安装板1,电容2安装好后,其底面及顶面受到安装板上弹片12弹力的作用与弹扣11卡紧限位,沿径向受到安装板1圆形定位卡扣13、限位台14、第一限位卡15和第二限位卡16的限位,保证电容径向和轴向完全固定。图1为电容2安装过程中的状态,图2为电容2安装后的状态。As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3a, and Figure 5, the capacitor 2 is installed in the mounting plate 1 along the axial direction. Clamp the limit, and be limited by the circular positioning buckle 13 of the mounting plate 1, the limit platform 14, the first limit card 15 and the second limit card 16 in the radial direction, so as to ensure that the capacitor is completely fixed in the radial and axial directions . Figure 1 shows the state of the capacitor 2 during installation, and Figure 2 shows the state of the capacitor 2 after it is installed.
如图3a,电容2在安装板1上固定后,假设安装板1上没有弹片12,由于零件尺寸误差等原因,会造成电容2底面与安装板1之间将存在间隙,仅有弹扣11无法完全对电容2轴向限位和固定,在除湿机运行过程中,电容2会产生震动,与安装板1碰撞产生异响。而在安装板1上设置弹片12后,因弹片12与电容2底面过盈配合,弹片12将电容2往上顶,使得电容2上端与弹扣11顶紧,电容2轴向被限制,防止电容轴向震动产生异响。As shown in Figure 3a, after the capacitor 2 is fixed on the mounting plate 1, assuming that there is no elastic piece 12 on the mounting plate 1, due to the size error of the parts and other reasons, there will be a gap between the bottom surface of the capacitor 2 and the mounting plate 1, and only the spring buckle 11 Capacitor 2 cannot be fully axially limited and fixed. During the operation of the dehumidifier, capacitor 2 will vibrate and collide with mounting plate 1 to produce abnormal noise. After the shrapnel 12 is set on the mounting plate 1, due to the interference fit between the shrapnel 12 and the bottom surface of the capacitor 2, the shrapnel 12 pushes the capacitor 2 upwards, so that the upper end of the capacitor 2 is tightly pressed against the snap button 11, and the axial direction of the capacitor 2 is restricted to prevent The axial vibration of the capacitor produces abnormal noise.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本实用新型的实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本实用新型专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。因此,本实用新型专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express the implementation manner of the present utility model, and its description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be interpreted as limiting the patent scope of the present utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model patent should be based on the appended claims.
Claims (12)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201420222474.6U CN203912418U (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Electrical apparatus box and have domestic appliance of electrical apparatus box |
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| CN201420222474.6U CN203912418U (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Electrical apparatus box and have domestic appliance of electrical apparatus box |
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| CN203912418U true CN203912418U (en) | 2014-10-29 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113865064A (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2021-12-31 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Electrical apparatus box and air conditioner |
| CN114963520A (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2022-08-30 | 青岛经济技术开发区海尔热水器有限公司 | Cylindrical capacitor assembly structure and assembly method thereof and heat pump water heater |
-
2014
- 2014-04-30 CN CN201420222474.6U patent/CN203912418U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114963520A (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2022-08-30 | 青岛经济技术开发区海尔热水器有限公司 | Cylindrical capacitor assembly structure and assembly method thereof and heat pump water heater |
| CN113865064A (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2021-12-31 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Electrical apparatus box and air conditioner |
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|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20141029 |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |