Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, and a kind of Double-power controller is provided, and it is simple in structure, and can ensure that transmission of electricity completely reliably under prerequisite, prevents the electric quantity loss that abnormal conditions cause.
In order to reach above-mentioned technical purpose, the utility model by the following technical solutions:
A kind of Double-power controller, comprises power supply No. one, No. two power supplys, an electric power incoming line, No. two electric power incoming lines, bus, collector, microprocessor, electric interlocking circuit, main diverter switch, a described power supply is connected in a described electric power incoming line, and described No. two power supplys are connected in described No. two electric power incoming lines, a described electric power incoming line, No. two described buses of electric power incoming line access in parallel, a described electric power incoming line is provided with the first circuit breaker, and described No. two electric power incoming lines are provided with the second circuit breaker, and described bus is provided with the 3rd circuit breaker, described the first circuit breaker, the second circuit breaker, on the 3rd circuit breaker, be respectively equipped with the first controller, second controller, the 3rd controller, described the first controller, second controller, the 3rd controller is electrically connected on described microprocessor, described the first controller, second controller, the 3rd controller is also connected to the first operating mechanism, second operation machine structure, the 3rd operating mechanism, a power supply of described collector electrical connection, No. two power supplys, bus, the first circuit breaker, the second circuit breaker, the 3rd circuit breaker, described collector is electrically connected and exports data to described microprocessor, and described electric interlocking circuit is electrically connected described the first circuit breaker, the second circuit breaker, the 3rd circuit breaker, and receive the instruction of described microprocessor, described main diverter switch electrical connection output order are given described microprocessor.
Further, also comprise secondary diverter switch, described secondary diverter switch is electrically connected described the first controller, second controller, the 3rd controller, and output order is given described microprocessor.
Further, also comprise signal output apparatus, signal input circuit, described signal output apparatus is electrically connected described collector, described collector output data are given described signal output apparatus, described signal output apparatus is electrically connected remote controllers by transmission line, described remote controllers by transmission line be electrically connected and output order give described microprocessor.
Closer, also comprise alarm, described alarm is electrically connected described microprocessor and receives its information, and described alarm is connected with buzzer or indicator light, and described alarm is electrically connected remote controllers by transmission line.
The utility model has the following advantages compared to existing technology:
(1) the utility model Double-power controller, it adopts three controllers respectively three circuit breakers to be controlled, and has improved precise control, can improve the safe and reliable of power supply.
(2) the utility model Double-power controller, it adopts microprocessor to whole controller control, has improved the overall operation stability of Double-power controller.
(3) the utility model Double-power controller, it adopts the electric interlocking circuit being connected with microprocessor, has reduced the misoperation possibility of Double-power controller, has improved fail safe.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further detailed:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of Double-power controller that the utility model provides, comprises power supply No. one, No. two power supplys, an electric power incoming line, No. two electric power incoming lines, bus, collector, microprocessor, electric interlocking circuit, main diverter switch, a described power supply is connected in a described electric power incoming line, and described No. two power supplys are connected in described No. two electric power incoming lines, a described electric power incoming line, No. two described buses of electric power incoming line access in parallel, a described electric power incoming line is provided with the first circuit breaker Q 1, and described No. two electric power incoming lines are provided with the second circuit breaker Q 2, and described bus is provided with the 3rd circuit breaker Q 3, described the first circuit breaker Q 1, the second circuit breaker Q 2, in the 3rd circuit breaker Q 3, be respectively equipped with the first controller, second controller, the 3rd controller, described the first controller, second controller, the 3rd controller is electrically connected on described microprocessor, described the first controller, second controller, the 3rd controller is also connected to the first operating mechanism, second operation machine structure, the 3rd operating mechanism, described the first operating mechanism, second operation machine structure, the 3rd operating mechanism is by the first controller, second controller, the 3rd controller is controlled the first corresponding circuit breaker Q 1, the second circuit breaker Q 2, the switching of the 3rd circuit breaker Q 3, a power supply of described collector electrical connection, No. two power supplys, bus, the first circuit breaker, the second circuit breaker, the 3rd circuit breaker, described collector is electrically connected and exports data to described microprocessor, and described electric interlocking circuit is electrically connected described the first circuit breaker, the second circuit breaker, the 3rd circuit breaker, and receive the instruction of described microprocessor, described main diverter switch electrical connection output order are given described microprocessor.
The Double-power controller of said structure, also comprises secondary diverter switch, and described secondary diverter switch is electrically connected described the first controller, second controller, the 3rd controller, and output order is given described microprocessor.
Further, also comprise signal output apparatus, signal input circuit, described signal output apparatus is electrically connected described collector, described collector output data are given described signal output apparatus, described signal output apparatus is electrically connected remote controllers by transmission line, described remote controllers by transmission line be electrically connected and output order give described microprocessor.
Closer, also comprise alarm, described alarm is electrically connected described microprocessor and receives its information, and described alarm is connected with buzzer or indicator light, and described alarm is electrically connected remote controllers by transmission line.
The Double-power controller of said structure, its mode of operation group will have following several: haul oneself willingly into runback,, cyclization multiple, manual from pitcher, remote control, therefore main diverter switch is just divided into these five grades, each grade of corresponding a kind of mode of operation of diverter switch, described microprocessor receives after the information of this pattern, according to the parts of presetting to select to need the parts of work under this pattern and do not need work.
A, haul oneself willingly into runback:
As shown in Figure 2, when the power supply of two-way incoming power normal condition, the first circuit breaker Q 1 is closed, the second circuit breaker Q 2 is closed, the 3rd 3 points of circuit breaker Q.
In the time that described microprocessor detects No. 1 (i.e. a power supply, lower same) dead electricity by collector, after time delay T1, output order is given the first controller, thereby the first circuit breaker Q 1 is separated automatically; After time delay T2, output order is given the 3rd controller, thereby the 3rd circuit breaker Q 3 is closed automatically, completes and hauls oneself willingly into.
When described microprocessor detects while restoring electricity for No. 1 by collector, after time delay T3, output order is given the 3rd controller, thereby the 3rd circuit breaker Q 3 is separated automatically; After time delay T4, output order is given the first controller, thereby the first circuit breaker Q 1 is closed, and returns normal condition power supply, completes runback.
No. 2 (i.e. No. two power supplys) to haul oneself willingly into runback process identical with said process, do not repeat them here.
Above time delay time T 1 used, T2, T3, T4 can set according to actual needs.
B, multiple from pitcher:
As shown in Figure 3, first two-way incoming power powers in normal condition.
In the time that described microprocessor detects No. 1 dead electricity by collector, after time delay T1, output order is given the first controller, thereby the first circuit breaker Q 1 is separated automatically; ; After time delay T2, output order is given the 3rd controller, thereby the 3rd circuit breaker Q 3 is closed automatically, completes and hauls oneself willingly into.
When described microprocessor detects while restoring electricity for No. 1 by collector, after time delay T3, operating personnel manually control the 3rd controller by the 3rd operating mechanism, thereby the 3rd circuit breaker Q 3 is manually separated; After time delay T4, output order is given the first controller, thereby the first circuit breaker Q 1 is closed, and returns normal condition power supply, completes hand multiple.
No. 2 identical with said process from the multiple process of pitcher, does not repeat them here.
Above time delay time T 1 used, T2, T3, T4 can set according to actual needs.
C, manual:
In the time that master switcher is positioned at " manually " position, system is in manual mode.Under this pattern, described microprocessor does not need to judge operating state and the case of emergency of whole system substantially, completely by operating personnel's manual operation the first operating mechanism, second operation machine structure and the 3rd operating mechanism control the first circuit breaker Q 1, the second circuit breaker Q 2, the 3rd circuit breaker Q 3 separately, close, but due to the existence of described electric interlocking circuit, described the first circuit breaker Q 1, the second circuit breaker Q 2, the 3rd circuit breaker Q 3 cannot be closed a floodgate simultaneously, to prevent that misoperation from causing system to be damaged.
D, cyclization:
In the time that master switcher is positioned at " cyclization " position, described microprocessor output order is to electric interlocking circuit, removes the electrical interlock that the first circuit breaker Q 1, the second circuit breaker Q 2, the 3rd circuit breaker Q 3 cannot be closed simultaneously.
Secondary diverter switch is divided into Q1, Q2, Q3 third gear, in the time selecting to be switched to Q1 shelves, the first circuit breaker Q 1, the second circuit breaker Q 2 are in the state that closes, operating personnel manually control the 3rd controller by operation the 3rd operating mechanism, thereby the 3rd circuit breaker Q 3 is closed, then described microprocessor gathers the electric current in cyclization by collector, then judge whether this electric current is greater than preset value Ih, if be less than Ih, can carry out as required manual operation first operating mechanism control the first controller by operating personnel, thereby make the first circuit breaker Q 1 separately; If be greater than Ih,, after time delay Th, described microprocessor output order is given the first controller, thereby the first circuit breaker Q 1 is separated immediately automatically.
After restoring electricity for No. 1, secondary diverter switch is selected Q3 shelves, the second circuit breaker Q 2, the 3rd circuit breaker Q 3 are in the state that closes, operating personnel manually control the first controller by operation the first operating mechanism, thereby the first circuit breaker Q 1 is closed, then described microprocessor gathers the electric current in cyclization by collector, judge whether this electric current is greater than preset value Ih, if be less than Ih, can be by operating personnel's manual operation the 3rd operating mechanism control the 3rd controller as required, thus make the 3rd circuit breaker Q 3 separately; If be greater than Ih,, after time delay Th, described microprocessor output order is given the 3rd controller, thereby Third Road device Q3 is separated immediately automatically.
It is also same as described above that secondary diverter switch is switched to the course of work after other grade, do not repeat them here.
Above-mentioned predetermined current Ih, delay time Th can set according to actual needs.
Aforesaid way can make electric power system can not cause damage because of misoperation in stable power-supplying, and fail safe is greatly improved.
E, remote control:
In the time that main diverter switch is switched to this grade, the data that described collector collects will no longer send to described microprocessor, but be directly transferred to remote controllers by remote transmission circuit, remote controllers are according to the parameters of the whole system collecting, send instruction to described microprocessor, thereby the work of each circuit breaker Q 1, Q2, Q3 in control system, so that system is handling more diversified.
In the time that the working condition of this system is abnormal, after microprocessor judges, buzzer or indicator light are exported in instruction, make buzzer send chimes of doom, and indicator light flicker, to remind operating personnel, prevents system failure, has further improved the fail safe of system.