CN203875736U - Automatic hinge polishing machine - Google Patents

Automatic hinge polishing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203875736U
CN203875736U CN201420299518.5U CN201420299518U CN203875736U CN 203875736 U CN203875736 U CN 203875736U CN 201420299518 U CN201420299518 U CN 201420299518U CN 203875736 U CN203875736 U CN 203875736U
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hinge
polishing
wheel
wheels
axle
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Chinese (zh)
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刘栓群
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic hinge polishing machine which comprises an automatic feeding mechanism, an air draft dust removal mechanism, a hinge shaft position polishing mechanism, a hinge blade polishing mechanism, a whole hinge light emitting mechanism, an electric appliance control mechanism and a hydraulic pneumatic automatic feeding mechanism. An adjustable conveying track is arranged on a conveying frame of the automatic feeding mechanism. A whole hinge is laterally placed on the conveying track for conducting continuous automatic feeding. A flap wheel can polish the two faces of a shaft of the hinge at the same time. An abrasive belt polishes the two faces of a blade of the hinge at the same time. A nylon wheel polishes the two faces of the shaft and the blade of the hinge at the same time. After polishing, the surface of the hinge is smooth, grains and drawn wires are clear and glossy, the polishing efficiency of the automatic hinge polishing machine is tens of times that of a common machine, working efficiency is higher, the labor cost and consumed materials are effectively reduced, and the automatic hinge polishing machine has the advantages of being high in adaptability, convenient to adjust, stable in polishing effect and the like; due to the design of the symmetric polishing assemblies, the structure is compact, air draft and dust removal are facilitated, the machine continuous working capacity is strong, and the automatic hinge polishing machine is suitable for batch production of a factory.

Description

Hinge automatic polishing machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to polishing mechanical field, particularly a kind of operating efficiency high, take up an area little hinge automatic polishing machine.
Background technology
Polishing machine is for surface of the work being carried out to the apparatus of sanding and polishing, surface of the work after polishing has wire-drawing effect or mirror light effect, hinge is connect two parts of object and can make it movable parts, the surface of the hinge of harsh output is due to raw material and machined reason, surface is comparatively coarse, thereby need to carry out sanding and polishing.The kind of polishing machine is a lot, in prior art, for the polishing machine of hinge polishing, comprise for the axle of hinge being carried out to the axle position burnishing device of polishing and for the blade of hinge being carried out to the blade burnishing device of polishing, because blade burnishing device and axle burnishing device are all that grinding wheel is placed in top, hinge laying rack is placed in the below of grinding wheel, when carrying out blade polishing and axle polishing, can only carry out sanding and polishing to the blade of the one side of hinge or axle, and then another side is carried out to sanding and polishing, need to be by hinge turn-over, can not realize automation polishing, inefficiency.And owing to being single-sided polishing, grinding wheel need cause the increase of polishing machine length by discharge successively, more takes up space.Be mostly unit single process operation, efficiency is low.
Utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model is to provide that a kind of operating efficiency is high, polishing effect good, the actual bodily harm of the dust that effectively reduction polishing produces to polishing personnel, production safety is effective, take up an area little hinge automatic polishing machine, solve in prior art the floor space that the restriction because of single-sided polishing causes large, ineffective, the problems such as dust is large, and handling safety coefficient is low.
The utility model proposes a kind of hinge automatic polishing machine, comprise for transmitting the automatic feed mechanism of hinge, for the axle position of hinge being carried out to the axle position polishing mechanism of sanding and polishing, for the blade of hinge is carried out the leaf blade polishing machine structure of sanding and polishing and goes out optical mechanism for hinge integral body being carried out again to the full wafer hinge of sanding and polishing, automatic feed mechanism comprises carriage, conveyer belt transmission mechanism and delivery device, carriage is provided with for being sidelong the delivery track of hinge, the lower end of delivery track is made as the under shed stretching out for hinge downside, conveyer belt transmission mechanism comprises conveyer belt and conveyer belt driving mechanism, conveyer belt is arranged on the below of delivery track, lower side contacts with hinge, the both sides of delivery track are provided with the corresponding open slot going out for the crown of roll of hinge of axle with hinge, delivery device is positioned at the end of conveyer belt, delivery device comprises that a group or more is by relative to being vertically arranged on delivery track both sides and being close to roller set and the roller driving mechanism that two rollers that rotate in the opposite direction of hinge form, roller is provided with the cannelure corresponding and tangent with the axle of hinge, and the direction of principal axis of roller is vertical with the transmission direction of hinge,
Axle position polishing mechanism comprises that a group or more is by thousand pages of wheels that are oppositely arranged on delivery track both sides and form with tangent two the thousand pages wheels that rotate in the opposite direction of the axle of hinge with for driving thousand pages of actuation of thousand pages of wheel rotations, the direction of principal axis of thousand pages of wheels and the transmission direction of hinge are perpendicular, the direction of rotation of the rotation direction of thousand pages of wheels and the roller of homonymy;
Leaf blade polishing machine structure comprises the abrasive band unit that a group or more is comprised of two belt sanders that are oppositely arranged on delivery track both sides, the position relative with belt sander, the both sides of delivery track is provided with blade polishing mouth, belt sander comprises two annular abrasive bands, be placed in abrasive band inner side for by the driving wheel of abrasive band tensioning and driven pulley and the abrasive band driving mechanism for driving driving wheel to rotate, two abrasive bands on belt sander are corresponding tangent one by one with two blades on hinge, position relative with the axle of hinge on driving wheel is provided with annular groove, the direction of principal axis of driving wheel and the transmission direction of hinge are perpendicular, the direction of rotation of the rotation direction in abrasive band and the roller of homonymy,
Full wafer hinge goes out nylon wheels that optical mechanism comprises that a group or more is comprised of two nylon wheels that are oppositely arranged on delivery track both sides and for driving the nylon wheel driving mechanism of nylon wheel, the position relative with nylon wheel, the both sides of delivery track is provided with hinge polishing mouth, nylon wheel is provided with the annular polishing groove corresponding with the axle of hinge, at the burnishing surface of the both sides up and down that are positioned at annular polishing groove of nylon wheel, it is the corresponding tangent blade burnishing surface one by one of two blades with hinge, the direction of principal axis of nylon wheel and the transmission direction of hinge are perpendicular, the direction of rotation of the rotation direction of nylon wheel and the roller of homonymy.
Preferably, conveyer belt driving mechanism comprises used for conveyer belt motor, the used for conveyer belt driving wheel and the used for conveyer belt driven pulley that are connected with the turning cylinder axle of used for conveyer belt motor, and used for conveyer belt driving wheel and used for conveyer belt driven pulley are placed in conveyer belt with Conveyer Belt.
Preferably, roller driving mechanism comprises roller motor, driving gear and driven gear, one end of the wherein axle of a side wheel in roller set is connected with the turning cylinder axle of motor with roller, the other end of axle of a side wheel be connected with driving gear shaft, the axle of the wherein opposite side roller in roller set is connected with driven gear shaft, driving gear and driven gear engaged transmission.
Preferably, thousand pages of actuation comprise that thousand pages of wheels are with motor with for thousand pages of wheel electric machine supports fixing thousand pages of wheels use motors are installed, and thousand pages of wheels are connected with thousand pages of wheel shafts with the turning cylinder of motor, drive thousand pages of wheels to rotate.
Preferably, also comprise and for applied thrust, in thousand pages of wheels, use thousand pages of wheel cylinders of electric machine support, thousand pages of wheels are used electric machine support outside with the horizontal overhead in piston outer end of cylinder at thousand pages of wheels.
Preferably, abrasive band driving mechanism comprises that driving wheel is with motor with for the fixedly driving wheel electric machine support of motor for driving wheel is installed, and driving wheel is connected with drive sprocket axle with the turning cylinder of motor, drives driving wheel to rotate.
Preferably, also comprise and for applied thrust, in driving wheel, use the driving wheel cylinder of electric machine support, driving wheel is used electric machine support outside with the horizontal overhead in piston outer end of cylinder at driving wheel.
Preferably, nylon wheel driving mechanism comprises that nylon wheel is with motor with for the fixedly nylon wheel electric machine support of motor for nylon wheel is installed, and nylon wheel is connected with nylon wheel shaft with the turning cylinder of motor, drives nylon wheel to rotate.
Preferably, also comprise and for applied thrust, in nylon wheel, use the nylon wheel cylinder of electric machine support, nylon wheel is used electric machine support outside with the horizontal overhead in piston outer end of cylinder at nylon wheel.
Preferably, also comprise frame, hood and ventilation and dust removal mechanism, automatic feed mechanism, axle position polishing mechanism, leaf blade polishing machine structure and full wafer hinge go out optical mechanism and are arranged in frame, hood is located in frame, thousand pages of wheels, abrasive band and nylon wheels are placed in hood, at the top in the polishing district that is covered with hood of frame, ventilation and dust removal mechanism are installed.
The beneficial effect of hinge automatic polishing machine of the present utility model is:
1, carriage is set, carriage is provided with for being sidelong the delivery track of hinge, hinge is sidelong on delivery track and is carried, at the both sides of delivery track relative position, axle position polishing mechanism, leaf blade polishing machine structure and full wafer hinge are set and optical mechanism, by axle position polishing mechanism, the axle of hinge is carried out to sanding and polishing, leaf blade polishing machine structure carries out sanding and polishing to the blade of hinge again, finally by full wafer hinge, go out optical mechanism and again the axle of hinge and blade are carried out to whole sanding and polishing, twice polishing process, hinge surfacing after polishing, lines wire drawing is clear glossy.
2, by hinge is sidelong to transmission, the open slot that crown of roll for hinge goes out is set in the both sides of delivery track, blade polishing mouth and hinge polishing mouth, thousand pages of wheels that are placed in open slot both sides carry out polishing to the two sides of the axle of hinge simultaneously, polishing is carried out to the two sides of the blade of hinge in the abrasive band that is placed in blade polishing mouth both sides simultaneously, the nylon wheel that is placed in hinge polishing mouth both sides carries out polishing to the two sides of the axle of hinge and blade simultaneously, operating efficiency than single-sided polishing in prior art is higher, without turn-over after the single-sided polishing of hinge again to another side polishing, polishing is carried out in the two sides of hinge simultaneously, realize the automation polishing of hinge, polishing efficiency is the decades of times of common machines, operating efficiency than polishing machine in prior art is higher, effectively reduce cost of labor and consumptive material loss, and, axle position polishing mechanism, leaf blade polishing machine structure and full wafer hinge are gone out to the both sides that optical mechanism is arranged on delivery track, compact conformation, can shorten the length of hinge polishing machine, dwindle its volume, floor space is little, can solve in prior art large, the ineffective problem of floor space that the restriction because of single-sided polishing causes.
These facility have product adaptation wide, and tune machine is convenient, and hydropneumatic automatic feed device makes product polishing effect more stable, the design of symmetrical expression polishing assembly, compact conformation, just with ventilation and dust removal, machine continuous operation ability is strong, is applicable to factory's batch production, effectively reduces cost of labor.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the stereogram in the polishing district that is covered with hood of hinge automatic polishing machine in the embodiment of the utility model hinge automatic polishing machine;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of hinge in the embodiment of the utility model hinge automatic polishing machine;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of automatic feed mechanism in the embodiment of the utility model hinge automatic polishing machine;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of thousand pages of wheels in the embodiment of the utility model hinge automatic polishing machine;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of nylon wheel in the embodiment of the utility model hinge automatic polishing machine;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation in the polishing district that is covered with hood of hinge automatic polishing machine in the embodiment of the utility model hinge automatic polishing machine.
It is below the corresponding title of Reference numeral in Figure of description: 10-delivery track, 11-open slot, thousand pages of wheels of 20-, thousand pages of wheel motors of 21-, thousand pages of wheel cylinders of 22-, 30-abrasive band, 31-driving wheel motor, 32-driving wheel cylinder, 40-nylon wheel, 41-annular polishing groove, 42-blade burnishing surface, 43-nylon wheel cylinder, 50-hood, 60-ventilation and dust removal mechanism, 70-hinge, the axle of 71-hinge, the blade of 72-hinge, 80-conveyer belt, 90-roller, 91-driving gear, 92-driven gear.
The realization of the utility model object, functional characteristics and advantage, in connection with embodiment, are described further with reference to accompanying drawing.
The specific embodiment
Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
Referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 6, one embodiment of hinge automatic polishing machine of the present utility model is proposed, this hinge automatic polishing machine comprises frame, for transmitting the automatic feed mechanism of hinge 70, for the axle position 71 of hinge 70 being carried out to the axle position polishing mechanism of sanding and polishing, for the blade 72 of hinge 70 being carried out to the leaf blade polishing machine structure of sanding and polishing, for hinge 70 integral body being carried out again to the full wafer hinge of sanding and polishing, go out optical mechanism, electrical equipment control mechanism, hydropneumatic automatic feed device and ventilation and dust removal mechanism 60, automatic feed mechanism, axle position polishing mechanism, leaf blade polishing machine structure and full wafer hinge go out optical mechanism and are arranged in frame.Automatic feed mechanism comprises carriage, conveyer belt transmission mechanism and delivery device, carriage is provided with for being sidelong the delivery track 10 of hinge 70, hinge 70 is sidelong on delivery track 10 and is carried, axle position polishing mechanism, leaf blade polishing machine structure and full wafer hinge go out the both sides relative position that optical mechanism is arranged on delivery track 10, by axle position polishing mechanism, the axle 71 of hinge 70 is carried out to sanding and polishing, leaf blade polishing machine structure carries out sanding and polishing to the blade 72 of hinge 70 again, finally by full wafer hinge, go out optical mechanism and again the axle 71 of hinge 70 and blade 72 are carried out to whole sanding and polishing, twice polishing process, hinge surfacing after polishing, lines wire drawing is clear glossy, polishing efficiency is the decades of times of common machines.
This delivery track 10 is adjustable delivery track, by the side plate relative spacing that is placed in both sides, formed, the side plate of every side is provided with two, the upper and lower opposing parallel of the biside plate interval of homonymy arranges, form the relative adaptive open slot 11 of axle 71 with hinge 70, spacing between spacing between the side plate of both sides and the biside plate of homonymy is adjustable, can adapt to many specification products size and thickness.The outer end of delivery track 10 is delivery port, by delivery port, hinge 70 is fit in delivery track 10.The upper shed that biside plate interval forms under shed and is placed in upper end, the downside of hinge 70 exposes under shed, and the upside of hinge 70 exposes from upper shed.
Conveyer belt transmission mechanism comprises conveyer belt and conveyer belt driving mechanism, and conveyer belt is arranged on the below of delivery track 10, with the lower side contacts of hinge 70.Conveyer belt driving mechanism comprises used for conveyer belt motor, the used for conveyer belt driving wheel and the used for conveyer belt driven pulley that are connected with the turning cylinder axle of used for conveyer belt motor, and used for conveyer belt driving wheel and used for conveyer belt driven pulley are placed in conveyer belt with Conveyer Belt.Used for conveyer belt motor drives used for conveyer belt driving wheel to rotate, and used for conveyer belt driving wheel rotates driving conveying belt transmission, and the hinge 70 on conveyer belt is along with the transmission of conveyer belt is fed forward.
Delivery device is positioned at the end of conveyer belt, and hinge 70 is sent to delivery device through conveyer belt, then promotes forward through delivery device, to realize the linear transmission of hinge 70 on delivery track 10.Delivery device is automatic pressing roller automatic feeding, comprise that a group or more is by relative to being vertically arranged on delivery track 10 both sides and being close to the roller set that two rollers of hinge 70 form and the roller driving mechanism rotating for driving rolls, the direction of principal axis of roller is vertical with the transmission direction of hinge 70, and two rollers in roller set rotate in the opposite direction.
Roller driving mechanism comprises motor for roller, driving gear and driven gear.One end of the wherein axle of a side wheel in roller set is connected with the turning cylinder axle of motor with roller, and the other end is connected with driving gear shaft.The axle of the wherein opposite side roller in roller set is connected with driven gear shaft, driving gear and driven gear engaged transmission.Roller drives the roller of a side to rotate with motor, the roller of one side rotates and drives the driving gear being coupling with it to rotate, driving gear drives with the driven gear of its engagement again and rotates, driven gear rotates and drives the roller of the opposite side being coupling with it to rotate, and with two rollers of realizing in roller set, rotates in the opposite direction.
The open slot 11 of the both sides of delivery track 10 is corresponding with the axle 71 of hinge 70, axle 71 for hinge 70 protrudes, roller is provided with the cannelure corresponding and tangent with the axle 71 of hinge 70, when the roller of both sides rotates in the opposite direction, the axle 71 that the cannelure of both sides clips hinge 70 promotes it and travels forward.
Whole hinge 70 is sidelong in delivery track 10, through conveyer belt transmission mechanism and delivery device, drive, on delivery track 10, carry out transfer feed, the slide block that can freely adjust up and down adapts to track assembly and the automatic pressing roller automatic feeding that multi-product specification is carried, and effectively provides enough feeding dynamics to export to polishing assembly.Transfer to axle position polishing mechanism, axle position polishing mechanism carries out sanding and polishing to the axle 71 of hinge 70.Axle position polishing mechanism comprises that a group or more is by thousand pages of wheels that are oppositely arranged on delivery track 10 both sides and form with tangent two the thousand pages wheels of the axle 71 of hinge 70 with for driving thousand pages of actuation of thousand pages of wheel 20 rotations, the direction of principal axis of thousand pages of wheels 20 and the transmission direction of hinge 70 are perpendicular, two thousand pages wheels 20 in thousand pages of wheels rotate in the opposite direction, the direction of rotation of the rotation direction of thousand pages of wheels 20 and the roller of homonymy.Sanding and polishing is carried out on thousand pages of two sides of taking turns the axle 71 of 20 pairs of hinges 70 that are placed in delivery track 10 both sides simultaneously, increases work efficiency.
These thousand pages of actuation comprise that thousand pages of wheels are with motor 21 with for thousand pages of wheel electric machine supports fixing thousand pages of wheels use motors 21 are installed, and thousand pages of wheels are fixed on thousand pages of wheels with on electric machine support with motor 21, are placed in the below of thousand pages of wheels 20.Thousand pages of wheels are coupling with turning cylinder and thousand pages of wheels 20 of motor 21, and thousand pages of wheels drive thousand pages of wheels 20 to rotate with motor 21.
Hinge 70 transfers to leaf blade polishing machine structure, and leaf blade polishing machine structure carries out sanding and polishing to the blade 72 of hinge 70.Leaf blade polishing machine structure comprises the abrasive band unit that a group or more is comprised of two belt sanders that are oppositely arranged on delivery track 10 both sides, belt sander comprises two annular abrasive bands 30, be placed in 30 inner sides, abrasive band for by the driving wheel of abrasive band 30 tensionings and driven pulley and the abrasive band driving mechanism for driving driving wheel to rotate, the transmission direction of the direction of principal axis of driving wheel and hinge 70 is perpendicular, abrasive band driving mechanism drives driving wheel to rotate, driving wheel rotates and drives abrasive band 30 to rotate, the direction of rotation of the rotation direction in abrasive band 30 and the roller of homonymy.The position relative with abrasive band 30, the both sides of delivery track 10 is provided with blade polishing mouth, two abrasive bands 30 on belt sander are corresponding tangent one by one with two blades on hinge 70, position relative with the axle 71 of hinge 70 on driving wheel is provided with annular groove, the axle 71 of hinge 70 is placed in the annular groove of driving wheel, the blade 72 of hinge 70 is close in abrasive band 30, and abrasive band 30 is rotated blade is polished.Sanding and polishing is carried out on the two sides that is placed in the blade 72 of the 30 pairs of hinges 70 in abrasive band on the belt sander of delivery track 10 both sides simultaneously, can increase work efficiency.
This abrasive band driving mechanism comprises that driving wheel is with motor 31 with for the fixedly driving wheel electric machine support of motor 31 for driving wheel is installed, and driving wheel is fixed on driving wheel with on electric machine support with motor 31, is placed in the below of driving wheel.Driving wheel is coupling with turning cylinder and the driving wheel of motor 31, drives driving wheel to rotate.
Hinge 70 transfers to full wafer hinge and goes out optical mechanism, and axle 71 and blade that full wafer hinge goes out the involutory page 70 of optical mechanism carry out sanding and polishing.This full wafer hinge goes out nylon wheels that optical mechanism comprises that a group or more is comprised of two nylon wheels 40 that are oppositely arranged on delivery track 10 both sides and for driving the nylon wheel driving mechanism of nylon wheel 40, the position relative with nylon wheel 40, the both sides of delivery track 10 is provided with hinge polishing mouth, the transmission direction of the direction of principal axis of nylon wheel 40 and hinge 70 is perpendicular, two nylon wheels 40 in nylon wheels rotate in the opposite direction, the direction of rotation of the rotation direction of nylon wheel 40 and the roller of homonymy.Nylon wheel 40 is provided with the annular polishing groove 41 corresponding with the axle 71 of hinge 70, at the burnishing surface of the both sides up and down that are positioned at annular polishing groove 41 of nylon wheel 40, it is the corresponding tangent blade burnishing surface 42 one by one of two blades with hinge 70, axle 71 by the 41 pairs of hinges 70 of annular polishing groove on nylon wheel 40 carries out sanding and polishing, and the blade 72 by the 42 pairs of hinges 70 of blade burnishing surface on nylon wheel 40 carries out sanding and polishing.Nylon wheel 40 is placed in the both sides of delivery track 10, and the two sides while sanding and polishing to the axle 71 of hinge 70 and blade, can increase work efficiency.
This nylon wheel driving mechanism comprises that nylon wheel is with motor with for the fixedly nylon wheel electric machine support of motor for nylon wheel is installed, and nylon wheel is fixed on nylon wheel with on electric machine support with motor, is placed in the below of nylon wheel 40.Nylon wheel is coupling with turning cylinder and the nylon wheel 40 of motor, and nylon wheel drives nylon wheel 40 to rotate with motor.
Hydropneumatic automatic feed device comprises that thousand pages of cylinders 22 for wheel, driving wheel are used cylinder 32 and cylinder 43 for nylon wheel.For making thousand pages of wheels 20, be close to hinge 70, in frame, be provided for applied thrust and in thousand pages of wheels, use thousand pages of cylinders 22 for wheel of electric machine support, thousand pages of wheels are used electric machine support outside with the horizontal overhead in piston outer end of cylinder 22 at thousand pages of wheels, thousand pages of wheels are fixed with the position of motor 21, thereby the position of thousand pages of wheels 20 is fixed, can avoid 20 and thousand pages of wheels of thousand pages of wheels to be shifted in high speed rotating process with motor 21, make thousand pages of wheels 20 be close to the axle 71 of hinge 70, guarantee polishing quality.
For making abrasive band 30, be close to the blade 72 of hinge 70, in frame, be provided for applied thrust and in driving wheel, use the cylinder 32 for driving wheel of electric machine support, driving wheel is used electric machine support outside with the horizontal overhead in piston outer end of cylinder 32 at driving wheel, driving wheel is fixed with the position of motor 31, thereby the position of driving wheel is fixed, can avoid driving wheel to be shifted in high speed rotating process with motor 31 and driving wheel, make abrasive band 30 be close to the blade 72 of hinge 70, guarantee polishing quality.
For making nylon wheel 40, be close to hinge 70, in frame, be provided for applied thrust and in nylon wheel, use the cylinder 43 for nylon wheel of electric machine support, nylon wheel is used electric machine support outside with the horizontal overhead in piston outer end of cylinder 43 at nylon wheel, nylon wheel is fixed with the position of motor, thereby the position of nylon wheel 40 is fixed, can avoid nylon wheel 40 and nylon wheel to be shifted in high speed rotating process with motor, make nylon wheel 40 be close to hinge 70, guarantee polishing quality.
Hydropneumatic automatic feed device makes product polishing effect more stable.
This hinge automatic polishing machine is by being sidelong transmission by hinge 70, thousand pages of wheels 20 that are placed in open slot 11 both sides carry out polishing to the two sides of the axle 71 of hinge 70 simultaneously, polishing is carried out to the two sides of the blade 72 of hinge 70 in the abrasive band 30 that is placed in blade polishing mouth both sides simultaneously, the nylon wheel 40 that is placed in hinge polishing mouth both sides carries out polishing to the two sides of the axle 71 of hinge 70 and blade 72 simultaneously, hinge surfacing after polishing, lines wire drawing is clear glossy, polishing efficiency is the decades of times of common machines, operating efficiency than polishing machine in prior art is higher, without turn-over after the single-sided polishing at hinge 70 again to another side polishing, polishing is carried out in the two sides of hinge 70 simultaneously, realize the automation polishing of hinge 70, operating efficiency is high, effectively reduce cost of labor and consumptive material loss.And, axle position polishing mechanism, leaf blade polishing machine structure and full wafer hinge are gone out to the both sides that optical mechanism is arranged on delivery track 10, compact conformation, can shorten the length of hinge 70 polishing machines, dwindle its volume, floor space is little, can solve in prior art large, the ineffective problem of floor space that the restriction because of single-sided polishing causes.
The hinge automatic polishing machine the utility model proposes also comprises hood 50He ventilation and dust removal mechanism 60, hood 50 is located in frame, thousand pages of wheels 20, abrasive band 30 and nylon wheels 40 are placed in hood 50, and the chip producing in bruting process is located in hood 50, is beneficial to the concentrated cleaning of chip.Top in the polishing district that is covered with hood 50 of frame is provided with ventilation and dust removal mechanism 60, ventilation and dust removal mechanism 60 can be set to blower fan, by ventilation and dust removal mechanism 60, automatically by the dust in hood 50, chip sucking-off, complete the cleaning to dust, chip, simple in structure, efficient.
These facility have product adaptation wide, and tune machine is convenient, and hydropneumatic automatic feed device makes product polishing effect more stable, symmetrical expression polishing assembly project organization, compact conformation, just with ventilation and dust removal, machine continuous operation ability is strong, is applicable to factory's batch production, effectively reduces cost of labor.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present utility model; every equivalent structure transformation that utilizes the utility model description and accompanying drawing content to do; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a hinge automatic polishing machine, it is characterized in that, comprise for transmitting the automatic feed mechanism of hinge, for the axle position of hinge being carried out to the axle position polishing mechanism of sanding and polishing, for the blade of hinge is carried out the leaf blade polishing machine structure of sanding and polishing and goes out optical mechanism for hinge integral body being carried out again to the full wafer hinge of sanding and polishing, described automatic feed mechanism comprises carriage, conveyer belt transmission mechanism and delivery device, described carriage is provided with for being sidelong the delivery track of hinge, the lower end of described delivery track is made as the under shed stretching out for hinge downside, described conveyer belt transmission mechanism comprises conveyer belt and conveyer belt driving mechanism, described conveyer belt is arranged on the below of described delivery track, lower side contacts with hinge, the both sides of described delivery track are provided with the corresponding open slot going out for the crown of roll of hinge of axle with hinge, described delivery device is positioned at the end of described conveyer belt, described delivery device comprises that a group or more is by relative to being vertically arranged on described delivery track both sides and being close to roller set and the roller driving mechanism that two rollers that rotate in the opposite direction of hinge form, described roller is provided with the cannelure corresponding and tangent with the axle of hinge, and the direction of principal axis of described roller is vertical with the transmission direction of hinge,
Described axle position polishing mechanism comprises that a group or more is by thousand pages of wheels that are oppositely arranged on described delivery track both sides and form with tangent two the thousand pages wheels that rotate in the opposite direction of the axle of hinge with for driving thousand pages of actuation of described thousand pages of wheel rotations, the direction of principal axis of described thousand pages of wheels and the transmission direction of hinge are perpendicular, the direction of rotation of the rotation direction of described thousand pages of wheels and the roller of homonymy;
Described leaf blade polishing machine structure comprises the abrasive band unit that a group or more is comprised of two belt sanders that are oppositely arranged on described delivery track both sides, the position relative with described belt sander, the both sides of described delivery track is provided with blade polishing mouth, described belt sander comprises two annular abrasive bands, be placed in inner side, described abrasive band for by the driving wheel of abrasive band tensioning and driven pulley and the abrasive band driving mechanism for driving described driving wheel to rotate, two abrasive bands on described belt sander are corresponding tangent one by one with two blades on hinge, position relative with the axle of hinge on described driving wheel is provided with annular groove, the direction of principal axis of described driving wheel and the transmission direction of hinge are perpendicular, the direction of rotation of the rotation direction in described abrasive band and the roller of homonymy,
Described full wafer hinge goes out nylon wheels that optical mechanism comprises that a group or more is comprised of two nylon wheels that are oppositely arranged on described delivery track both sides and for driving the nylon wheel driving mechanism of described nylon wheel, the position relative with described nylon wheel, the both sides of described delivery track is provided with hinge polishing mouth, described nylon wheel is provided with the annular polishing groove corresponding with the axle of hinge, at the burnishing surface of the both sides up and down that are positioned at annular polishing groove of described nylon wheel, it is the corresponding tangent blade burnishing surface one by one of two blades with hinge, the direction of principal axis of described nylon wheel and the transmission direction of hinge are perpendicular, the direction of rotation of the rotation direction of described nylon wheel and the roller of homonymy.
2. hinge automatic polishing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described conveyer belt driving mechanism comprises used for conveyer belt motor, the used for conveyer belt driving wheel and the used for conveyer belt driven pulley that are connected with the turning cylinder axle of described used for conveyer belt motor, and described used for conveyer belt driving wheel and described used for conveyer belt driven pulley are placed in described conveyer belt with conveyer belt described in tensioning.
3. hinge automatic polishing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described roller driving mechanism comprises roller motor, driving gear and driven gear, one end of the wherein axle of a side wheel in described roller set is connected with the turning cylinder axle of motor with described roller, the other end of the axle of a described side wheel is connected with described driving gear shaft, the axle of the wherein opposite side roller in described roller set is connected with described driven gear shaft, described driving gear and described driven gear engaged transmission.
4. hinge automatic polishing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described thousand pages of actuation comprise that thousand pages of wheels are with motor with for thousand pages of wheel electric machine supports of motor for fixing described thousand pages of wheels are installed, described thousand pages of wheels are connected with described thousand pages of wheel shafts with the turning cylinder of motor, drive described thousand pages of wheels to rotate.
5. hinge automatic polishing machine according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, also comprise and for applied thrust, in described thousand pages of wheels, use thousand pages of wheel cylinders of electric machine support, described thousand pages of wheels are used electric machine support outside with the horizontal overhead in piston outer end of cylinder at described thousand pages of wheels.
6. hinge automatic polishing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described abrasive band driving mechanism comprises that driving wheel is with motor with for the driving wheel electric machine support of motor for fixing described driving wheel is installed, described driving wheel is connected with described drive sprocket axle with the turning cylinder of motor, drives described driving wheel to rotate.
7. hinge automatic polishing machine according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, also comprise and for applied thrust, in described driving wheel, use the driving wheel cylinder of electric machine support, described driving wheel is used electric machine support outside with the horizontal overhead in piston outer end of cylinder at described driving wheel.
8. hinge automatic polishing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described nylon wheel driving mechanism comprises that nylon wheel is with motor with for the nylon wheel electric machine support of motor for fixing described nylon wheel is installed, described nylon wheel is connected with described nylon wheel shaft with the turning cylinder of motor, drives described nylon wheel to rotate.
9. hinge automatic polishing machine according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, also comprise and for applied thrust, in described nylon wheel, use the nylon wheel cylinder of electric machine support, described nylon wheel is used electric machine support outside with the horizontal overhead in piston outer end of cylinder at described nylon wheel.
10. according to the hinge automatic polishing machine described in any one in claim 1 to 9, it is characterized in that, also comprise frame, hood and ventilation and dust removal mechanism, described automatic feed mechanism, described axle position polishing mechanism, described leaf blade polishing machine structure and described full wafer hinge go out optical mechanism and are arranged in described frame, described hood is located in described frame, described thousand pages of wheels, described abrasive band and described nylon wheels are placed in described hood, and described ventilation and dust removal mechanism is arranged on the top in the polishing district that is covered with described hood of described frame.
CN201420299518.5U 2014-06-08 2014-06-08 Automatic hinge polishing machine Expired - Lifetime CN203875736U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106112760A (en) * 2016-07-20 2016-11-16 张帆 Hinge finishing method
CN110962028A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-07 浙江宇钻精密元件有限公司 Surface polishing device for liquid discharge pipe of oil nozzle
CN111113247A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-05-08 安徽墙煌彩铝科技有限公司 Aluminum veneer polishing equipment capable of removing dust
CN116900905A (en) * 2023-08-19 2023-10-20 无锡鼎亚电子材料有限公司 Polishing equipment

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106112760A (en) * 2016-07-20 2016-11-16 张帆 Hinge finishing method
CN111113247A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-05-08 安徽墙煌彩铝科技有限公司 Aluminum veneer polishing equipment capable of removing dust
CN110962028A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-07 浙江宇钻精密元件有限公司 Surface polishing device for liquid discharge pipe of oil nozzle
CN116900905A (en) * 2023-08-19 2023-10-20 无锡鼎亚电子材料有限公司 Polishing equipment
CN116900905B (en) * 2023-08-19 2024-03-01 无锡鼎亚电子材料有限公司 Polishing equipment

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