CN203869303U - Vertical smoke-free boiler - Google Patents
Vertical smoke-free boiler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203869303U CN203869303U CN201420318072.6U CN201420318072U CN203869303U CN 203869303 U CN203869303 U CN 203869303U CN 201420318072 U CN201420318072 U CN 201420318072U CN 203869303 U CN203869303 U CN 203869303U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- flue
- boiler
- water jacket
- heating pipe
- heating
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a vertical smoke-free boiler. The vertical smoke-free boiler comprises a base, a boiler sleeve and a boiler furnace; the boiler furnace is arranged in the boiler sleeve; the boiler furnace is in sealing connection with the boiler sleeve to form a closed water sleeve empty chamber; the space of an inner chamber of the boiler furnace is divided into a flue which is arranged on the upper side and a combustion chamber which is arranged on the lower side; a heating water pipe is arranged in the flue; the lower side of the heating water pipe is provided with a cross heat-resistance pipe; a heating water sleeve is arranged in the combustion chamber; the upper end of each side of the heating water sleeve is communicated with the water sleeve empty chamber through the heating water pipe; a water adding grate is arranged in the heating water sleeve; the base is arranged at the lower end of the boiler sleeve and the boiler furnace; a connecting position of the base and the boiler furnace is provided with a flexible grate. The vertical smoke-free boiler is high in combustion efficiency, free of smoke dust and high in heat efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of boiler, particularly a kind of vertical non-smoke boiler.
Background technology
Verital coal-fired boiler is because its thermal efficiency is high, and working service is conveniently used widely in industry and daily life.At present, normal-pressure hot-water boiler adopts single grate just burning mode mostly, ventilating opening is arranged on fire grate below, separation like this, flame and from heating power from bottom to top, fire coal is integral combustion from bottom to top, and such structure flue dust is very large, fire coal is can not completing combustion abundant, cause a large amount of flue dust and pernicious gas and waste coal-fired, under the thermal efficiency, working service is also very inconvenient simultaneously.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide that a kind of efficiency of combustion is high, the vertical non-smoke boiler of smoke dust.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:
A kind of vertical non-smoke boiler, comprise base, boiler clothing and flue, it is characterized in that: described flue is arranged in boiler clothing, flue and boiler clothing are tightly connected and form airtight water jacket cavity, described boiler clothing upper end has the water inlet being communicated with water jacket cavity, lower end has the delivery port being communicated with water jacket cavity, described boiler clothing is disposed with flue clean-up port under upper, floss hole, charge door, secondary combustion chamber mouth and slag notch, described flue intracavity space is divided into the combustion chamber of flue and the downside of upside, in described flue, be provided with heating pipe, heating pipe's downside is provided with intersection thermally-chocked duct, in described combustion chamber, be provided with heating water jacket, described heating water jacket is hollow interlayer for inverted cylindrical shell and cylinder lateral wall and bottom surface, upper end, described heating water jacket both sides is communicated with water jacket cavity by heating pipe, in described heating water jacket, be provided with the fire grate that adds water, described base is arranged on boiler clothing and is fixedly connected with flue with flue lower end and with boiler clothing, described base and flue connecting portion are provided with moving grate.
Further, described heating pipe is divided into some layers from top to bottom in flue, every layer of heating pipe is parallel to each other by many and the heating pipe of spaced set forms, and described every heating pipe is horizontally disposed with and two ends are fixed on flue inner side and are communicated with water jacket cavity.
Further, described intersection thermally-chocked duct is made up of the thermally-chocked duct of many spaced sets, and described thermally-chocked duct is obliquely installed and two ends are fixed on flue inner side and are communicated with water jacket cavity, and described adjacent two thermally-chocked duct incline directions are crisscross arranged on the contrary.
Further, on described flue clean-up port, floss hole, charge door, secondary combustion chamber mouth and slag notch, be provided with dodge gate, described dodge gate comprises door-plate, handle and bayonet socket, described door-plate one side is hinged on boiler clothing, bayonet socket is fixed on the boiler clothing of door-plate opposite side, described handle one end is hinged on door-plate, and the other end is arranged in bayonet socket.
Further, described heating pipe is divided into two groups and is separately positioned on heating water jacket both sides, and every group of heating pipe is parallel to each other by many and the heating pipe of spaced set forms, and every heating pipe vertically arranges, upper end is communicated with heating water jacket upper end, and lower end is communicated with water jacket cavity.
Further, the described fire grate that adds water is made up of the furnace grate tube that adds water of many spaced sets, the described furnace grate tube that adds water is obliquely installed, and two ends are fixed on heating water jacket inner side and are communicated with hollow interlayer in heating water jacket, and described adjacent two furnace grate tube incline directions that add water are crisscross arranged on the contrary.
Further, described moving grate comprises fire grate plate, rotating shaft and handle, and described fire grate plate level is arranged on base and flue connecting portion and is rotated and be arranged in flue by rotating shaft, and described handle is perpendicular to rotating shaft and be fixed on rotating shaft one end.
Further, described flue is at flue and position, boundary, combustion chamber extends internally and extending part downside is evenly provided with superconducting pipe.
Further, described heating water jacket lower end is provided with superconducting pipe.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages:
1, coal burning is abundant, and the thermal efficiency is high.
2, smoke dust, by unique structural design, burns away the flue dust of generation fully thereby coal is carried out to second-time burning, has removed flue dust.
3, easy to maintenance, by multiple reinforced and clean-up ports are set, easy to maintenance like this, simple to operate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of vertical non-smoke boiler of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of vertical non-smoke boiler of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the dodge gate of vertical non-smoke boiler of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and by embodiment, the utility model is made further explanation, but the utility model is not limited to following examples.
As shown in Figure 1 or 2, vertical non-smoke boiler of the present utility model comprises base 1, boiler clothing 2 and flue 3, flue 3 is arranged in boiler clothing 2, flue 3 is tightly connected and forms airtight water jacket cavity 4 with boiler clothing 2, boiler clothing 2 upper ends have the water inlet 5 being communicated with water jacket cavity 4, and lower end has the delivery port being communicated with water jacket cavity 4.Boiler clothing 2 is disposed with flue clean-up port 6, floss hole 7, charge door 8, secondary combustion chamber mouth 9 and slag notch 10 under upper.Flue 3 intracavity spaces are divided into the combustion chamber 12 of flue 11 and the downside of upside, in flue 11, be provided with heating pipe 13, heating pipe's 13 downsides are provided with intersection thermally-chocked duct 14, in combustion chamber 12, be provided with heating water jacket 15, heating water jacket 15 is hollow interlayer for inverted cylindrical shell and cylinder lateral wall and bottom surface, heating water jacket 15 upper ends, both sides are communicated with water jacket cavity 4 by heating pipe 16, in heating water jacket 15, be provided with the fire grate 17 that adds water, base 1 is arranged on boiler clothing 2 and is fixedly connected with flue 3 with flue 3 lower ends and with boiler clothing 2, base 1 is provided with moving grate 18 with flue 3 connecting portions.
Heating pipe 13 is divided into some layers from top to bottom in flue 11, every layer of heating pipe 13 is parallel to each other by many and the heating pipe 13 of spaced set forms, and every heating pipe 13 is horizontally disposed with and two ends are fixed on flue 3 inner sides and are communicated with water jacket cavity 4.The thermally-chocked duct 14 that intersects is made up of the thermally-chocked duct of many spaced sets, and thermally-chocked duct is obliquely installed and two ends are fixed on flue 3 inner sides and are communicated with water jacket cavity 4, and adjacent two thermally-chocked duct incline directions are crisscross arranged on the contrary.
As shown in Figure 3, on flue clean-up port 6, floss hole 7, charge door 8, secondary combustion chamber mouth 9 and slag notch 10, be provided with dodge gate, dodge gate comprises door-plate 19, handle 20 and bayonet socket 21, door-plate 19 1 sides are hinged on boiler clothing 2, bayonet socket 21 is fixed on the boiler clothing 2 of door-plate 19 opposite sides, handle 20 one end are hinged on door-plate 19, and the other end is arranged in bayonet socket 21.
Heating pipe 16 is divided into two groups and is separately positioned on heating water jacket 15 both sides, every group of heating pipe 16 is parallel to each other by many and the heating pipe 16 of spaced set forms, every heating pipe 16 vertically arranges, and upper end is communicated with heating water jacket 15 upper ends, and lower end is communicated with water jacket cavity 4.The fire grate 17 that adds water is made up of the furnace grate tube that adds water of many spaced sets, and the furnace grate tube that adds water is obliquely installed, and two ends are fixed on heating water jacket 15 inner sides and are communicated with the interior hollow interlayer of heating water jacket 15, and adjacent two furnace grate tube incline directions that add water are crisscross arranged on the contrary.
Moving grate 18 comprises fire grate plate 22, rotating shaft 23 and handle 24, and fire grate plate 22 is horizontally set on base 1 and rotates and be arranged in flue 3 with flue 3 connecting portions and by rotating shaft 23, and handle 24 is perpendicular to rotating shaft 23 and be fixed on rotating shaft 23 one end.Flue 3 extends internally at flue 11 and 12 positions, boundary, combustion chamber and extending part downside is evenly provided with superconducting pipe 25, and heating water jacket 15 lower ends are provided with superconducting pipe 25.
Vertical non-smoke boiler of the present utility model when in use, in charge door 8, add coal, light a fire at secondary combustion chamber mouth 9, the coal burning adding like this becomes gas to become anti-burning state, the coal falling down from the fire grate 17 that adds water carries out second-time burning one-tenth at moving grate 18 and is just burning state simultaneously, coal on coal and the moving grate 18 adding water like this on fire grate 17 has formed fire has been burnt, thereby by the black smoke after-flame in coal, greatly improve the combustion rate of coal, coal is fully burnt, avoided generation black smoke also to save the consumption of coal simultaneously.The heat that burning produces simultaneously enters 12 upside spaces, combustion chamber by the gap between heating water jacket 15 lower ends and flue 3, by superconducting pipe 25, the water in water jacket cavity 4 is heated, after-heat rises from flue 11, again intersection thermally-chocked duct 14 and heating pipe 13 are heated, heat is made full use of, and last residual heat air enters atmosphere from upside chimney.
Claims (9)
1. a vertical non-smoke boiler, comprise base, boiler clothing and flue, it is characterized in that: described flue is arranged in boiler clothing, flue and boiler clothing are tightly connected and form airtight water jacket cavity, described boiler clothing upper end has the water inlet being communicated with water jacket cavity, lower end has the delivery port being communicated with water jacket cavity, described boiler clothing is disposed with flue clean-up port from top to bottom, floss hole, charge door, secondary combustion chamber mouth and slag notch, described flue intracavity space is divided into the combustion chamber of flue and the downside of upside, in described flue, be provided with heating pipe, heating pipe's downside is provided with intersection thermally-chocked duct, in described combustion chamber, be provided with heating water jacket, described heating water jacket is hollow interlayer for inverted cylindrical shell and cylinder lateral wall and bottom surface, upper end, described heating water jacket both sides is communicated with water jacket cavity by heating pipe, in described heating water jacket, be provided with the fire grate that adds water, described base is arranged on boiler clothing and is fixedly connected with flue with flue lower end and with boiler clothing, described base and flue connecting portion are provided with moving grate.
2. according to vertical non-smoke boiler claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heating pipe is divided into some layers from top to bottom in flue, every layer of heating pipe is parallel to each other by many and the heating pipe of spaced set forms, and described every heating pipe is horizontally disposed with and two ends are fixed on flue inner side and are communicated with water jacket cavity.
3. according to vertical non-smoke boiler claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described intersection thermally-chocked duct is made up of the thermally-chocked duct of many spaced sets, described thermally-chocked duct is obliquely installed and two ends are fixed on flue inner side and are communicated with water jacket cavity, and described adjacent two thermally-chocked duct incline directions are crisscross arranged on the contrary.
4. according to vertical non-smoke boiler claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: on described flue clean-up port, floss hole, charge door, secondary combustion chamber mouth and slag notch, be provided with dodge gate, described dodge gate comprises door-plate, handle and bayonet socket, described door-plate one side is hinged on boiler clothing, bayonet socket is fixed on the boiler clothing of door-plate opposite side, described handle one end is hinged on door-plate, and the other end is arranged in bayonet socket.
5. according to vertical non-smoke boiler claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heating pipe is divided into two groups and is separately positioned on heating water jacket both sides, every group of heating pipe is parallel to each other by many and the heating pipe of spaced set forms, every heating pipe vertically arranges, upper end is communicated with heating water jacket upper end, and lower end is communicated with water jacket cavity.
6. according to vertical non-smoke boiler claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described in the fire grate that adds water formed by the furnace grate tube that adds water of many spaced sets, the described furnace grate tube that adds water is obliquely installed, two ends are fixed on heating water jacket inner side and are communicated with hollow interlayer in heating water jacket, and described adjacent two furnace grate tube incline directions that add water are crisscross arranged on the contrary.
7. according to vertical non-smoke boiler claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described moving grate comprises fire grate plate, rotating shaft and handle, described fire grate plate level is arranged on base and flue connecting portion and is rotated and be arranged in flue by rotating shaft, and described handle is perpendicular to rotating shaft and be fixed on rotating shaft one end.
8. according to vertical non-smoke boiler claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described flue is at flue and position, boundary, combustion chamber extends internally and extending part downside is evenly provided with superconducting pipe.
9. according to vertical non-smoke boiler claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heating water jacket lower end is provided with superconducting pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420318072.6U CN203869303U (en) | 2014-06-11 | 2014-06-11 | Vertical smoke-free boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420318072.6U CN203869303U (en) | 2014-06-11 | 2014-06-11 | Vertical smoke-free boiler |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203869303U true CN203869303U (en) | 2014-10-08 |
Family
ID=51650248
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420318072.6U Expired - Fee Related CN203869303U (en) | 2014-06-11 | 2014-06-11 | Vertical smoke-free boiler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203869303U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110207103A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2019-09-06 | 周应进 | A kind of combustion furnace the mount of using heat control device |
-
2014
- 2014-06-11 CN CN201420318072.6U patent/CN203869303U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110207103A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2019-09-06 | 周应进 | A kind of combustion furnace the mount of using heat control device |
| CN110207103B (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2021-08-27 | 周应进 | Heat control device for combustion furnace |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141008 Termination date: 20160611 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |