CN203866463U - Air-jet texturing yarn core-spun sewing thread - Google Patents
Air-jet texturing yarn core-spun sewing thread Download PDFInfo
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- CN203866463U CN203866463U CN201320695261.0U CN201320695261U CN203866463U CN 203866463 U CN203866463 U CN 203866463U CN 201320695261 U CN201320695261 U CN 201320695261U CN 203866463 U CN203866463 U CN 203866463U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种空气变形丝包芯缝纫线,属于纺织领域。 The utility model relates to an air-deformed silk core-spun sewing thread, which belongs to the textile field.
背景技术 Background technique
服装用缝纫线,按原料通常分为天然纤维缝纫线、化学纤维缝纫线及混合缝纫线三大类。空气变形丝是利用压缩空气,使化学纤维的长丝发生喷气变形,改变丝束的结构,使得长丝表面具有特殊的丝圈特性,直接制成具有膨松性结构的纱线。空气变形丝缝纫线作为空气变形丝的一个特殊品种,由于空气变形丝在生产时省略了将化学纤维长丝切成一定长度的短纤维,然后再纺纱的生产过程,因此制作的空气变形丝缝纫线的成本大大降低。目前使用的空气变形丝缝纫线大多使用涤纶长丝为原料。空气变形丝缝纫线虽然具有一定的机械物理性能,但是不适用于高速缝纫的要求, 主要原因是它的表面丝圈与丝圈之间容易滑移,缝纫线的伸长率大。为了克服这个缺点,人们采用加捻的方法加以改善, 通过加捻改善空气变形丝的机械物理性能方面,以适用于高速缝纫要求,但是这种方法需要增加一道加捻工序,成本增加,随着缝纫速度的进一步提高,空气变形丝缝纫线的强力及耐磨性都需要进一步提高。 Sewing threads for clothing are usually divided into three categories according to raw materials: natural fiber sewing threads, chemical fiber sewing threads and mixed sewing threads. Air textured yarn uses compressed air to make the filaments of chemical fibers undergo air jet deformation, change the structure of the tow, make the surface of the filaments have special loop characteristics, and directly make yarns with a bulky structure. As a special variety of air-textured yarn, air-textured yarn sewing thread omits the production process of cutting chemical fiber filaments into short fibers of a certain length and then spinning them, so the air-textured yarn produced The cost of sewing thread is greatly reduced. Most of the currently used air textured yarn sewing threads use polyester filaments as raw materials. Although the air textured yarn sewing thread has certain mechanical and physical properties, it is not suitable for high-speed sewing. The main reason is that it is easy to slip between the loops on the surface and the elongation of the sewing thread is large. In order to overcome this shortcoming, people use the method of twisting to improve it. The mechanical and physical properties of the air textured yarn are improved by twisting to meet the requirements of high-speed sewing. However, this method needs to add a twisting process, and the cost increases. With the further improvement of sewing speed, the strength and wear resistance of air textured yarn sewing thread need to be further improved.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
针对上述问题,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种空气变形丝包芯缝纫线。 In view of the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an air textured yarn corespun sewing thread.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:一种空气变形丝包芯缝纫线,空气变形丝包芯缝纫线由芯线和包覆在芯线表面的混合纤维构成,混合纤维呈螺旋状包覆在芯线表面上。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an air-textured yarn core-spun sewing thread. The air-textured yarn core-spun sewing thread is composed of a core thread and a mixed fiber coated on the surface of the core thread. The mixed fiber is in a spiral shape. Shape coated on the surface of the core wire.
所述的芯线为涤纶空气变形丝。 The core thread is polyester air textured yarn.
所述的混合纤维为棉纤维和低熔点涤纶短纤维的混合体。 The mixed fiber is a mixture of cotton fiber and polyester staple fiber with low melting point.
所述的低熔点涤纶短纤维的熔点小于或等于130℃。 The melting point of the low melting point polyester staple fiber is less than or equal to 130°C.
由于采用了以上技术方案,本实用新型的空气变形丝包芯缝纫线与空气变 Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the air-textured silk core-spun sewing thread of the utility model is compatible with the air-textured thread
形丝缝纫线相比,由于棉纤维包覆在空气变形丝在表面,不仅可以改善缝纫线的耐热性、抗静电性,而且使得缝纫线具有天然纤维的外观,满足不同风格的服装的要求。低熔点涤纶短纤维在高速缝纫过程中发生熔融,使得棉纤维与涤纶空气变形丝之间的包覆更加紧密,涤纶空气变形丝的丝圈与丝圈之间更加不容易滑移,缝纫线的强力得到提高,伸长率降低,适合于高速缝纫加工。 Compared with shaped yarn sewing thread, because the cotton fiber is covered with air textured yarn on the surface, it can not only improve the heat resistance and antistatic property of the sewing thread, but also make the sewing thread have the appearance of natural fiber, which can meet the requirements of different styles of clothing . Low-melting point polyester staple fibers are melted during high-speed sewing, which makes the coating between cotton fiber and polyester air-textured yarn more compact, and the loops of polyester air-textured yarn are less likely to slip, and the sewing thread The strength is improved and the elongation is reduced, which is suitable for high-speed sewing processing.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面将结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细描述。 The utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
见图1。 see picture 1.
一种空气变形丝包芯缝纫线,空气变形丝包芯缝纫线由芯线1和包覆在芯线1表面的混合纤维2构成,混合纤维2呈螺旋状包覆在芯线1的表面。芯线1为涤纶空气变形丝,混合纤维2为棉纤维和低熔点涤纶短纤维的混合体,低熔点涤纶短纤维的熔点小于或等于130℃。 An air textured silk cored sewing thread is composed of a core thread 1 and a mixed fiber 2 coated on the surface of the core thread 1, and the mixed fiber 2 is wrapped on the surface of the core thread 1 in a spiral shape. The core thread 1 is polyester air-textured yarn, and the mixed fiber 2 is a mixture of cotton fiber and low-melting point polyester staple fiber, and the melting point of the low-melting point polyester staple fiber is less than or equal to 130°C.
本实用新型在制造时,首先将长度为30.4mm,纤维线密度为1.65dtex的棉纤维,长度为38mm、纤维线密度为1.33dtex、熔点为130℃的涤纶短纤维分别经过开清棉、梳棉工序制备得到棉生条、低熔点涤纶短纤维生条,然后,将这两种生条在并条工序进行混合,制备得到具有一定重量混纺比例的棉生条与低熔点涤纶短纤维的混合条子,为了使得两种纤维成分在条子中混合均匀,采用三道并条进行加工。并条工序制得的熟条再经过粗纱工序制备得到粗纱,粗纱喂入细纱机的牵伸装置进行正常牵伸。在细纱机的牵伸装置的上方,加装导丝轮装置,将普通涤纶预取向丝POY 125dtex/36f的涤纶长丝经过空气变机加工制得的空气变形丝直接喂入牵伸装置的前罗拉,涤纶空气变形丝从前罗拉输出后,与牵伸装置输出的棉纤维和低熔点涤纶短纤维的混合纤维一起加捻成纱,涤纶空气变形丝位于纱线的中心,形成芯线,棉纤维和低熔点涤纶短纤维的混合纤维呈螺旋状包覆在芯线的表面,就可以生产出本实用新型的缝纫线。 When the utility model is manufactured, at first the cotton fibers with a length of 30.4mm and a fiber linear density of 1.65dtex, and polyester staple fibers with a length of 38mm, a fiber linear density of 1.33dtex and a melting point of 130°C are respectively opened and cleaned, combed The cotton process prepares cotton sliver and low-melting point polyester staple fiber raw sliver, and then mixes these two kinds of raw sliver in the drawing process to prepare a mixture of cotton sliver and low-melting point polyester staple fiber with a certain weight blending ratio. For the sliver, in order to make the two fiber components evenly mixed in the sliver, three draws are used for processing. The cooked slivers obtained in the drawing process are then prepared through the roving process to obtain rovings, and the rovings are fed into the drafting device of the spinning frame for normal drafting. On the top of the drafting device of the spinning frame, a godet wheel device is installed, and the air-textured yarn processed by the ordinary polyester pre-oriented yarn POY 125dtex/36f is directly fed into the front of the drafting device. Roller, after the polyester air textured yarn is output from the front roller, it is twisted together with the mixed fiber of cotton fiber and low melting point polyester staple fiber output by the drafting device to form a yarn. The polyester air textured yarn is located in the center of the yarn to form a core thread, and the cotton fiber The mixed fiber with low-melting point polyester staple fiber is spirally coated on the surface of the core thread, and the sewing thread of the utility model can be produced.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201320695261.0U CN203866463U (en) | 2013-11-06 | 2013-11-06 | Air-jet texturing yarn core-spun sewing thread |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106400260A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-02-15 | 江苏康乃馨织造有限公司 | Side wrapping-free towel and processing method thereof |
| CN106435959A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-02-22 | 江苏康乃馨织造有限公司 | Low melting point fiber towel and processing method thereof |
| CN108532086A (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2018-09-14 | 何炽斌 | A kind of production method of new raising boardness |
-
2013
- 2013-11-06 CN CN201320695261.0U patent/CN203866463U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106400260A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-02-15 | 江苏康乃馨织造有限公司 | Side wrapping-free towel and processing method thereof |
| CN106435959A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-02-22 | 江苏康乃馨织造有限公司 | Low melting point fiber towel and processing method thereof |
| CN108532086A (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2018-09-14 | 何炽斌 | A kind of production method of new raising boardness |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20141008 |