CN203866390U - Electrolytic cathode device for three-dimensional fish scale-shaped ore pulp - Google Patents
Electrolytic cathode device for three-dimensional fish scale-shaped ore pulp Download PDFInfo
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- CN203866390U CN203866390U CN201420031865.XU CN201420031865U CN203866390U CN 203866390 U CN203866390 U CN 203866390U CN 201420031865 U CN201420031865 U CN 201420031865U CN 203866390 U CN203866390 U CN 203866390U
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- fish scale
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a three-dimensional fish scale ore pulp electrolysis cathode device, including the contact tube, one side of contact tube is connected with the negative pole frame, is equipped with three-dimensional fish scale hole in the negative pole frame. The three-dimensional fish scale-shaped holes comprise a plurality of rows of arc-shaped structures, the lower row of arc-shaped structures and the upper row of arc-shaped structures are arranged in a staggered mode, and the arc tops of the lower row of arc-shaped structures press the end portions of the upper row of arc-shaped structures. The aperture ratio of the three-dimensional fish scale-shaped holes is 25-50%. The specific surface area of the three-dimensional fish scale-shaped hole is 1.2-1.5 times of that of the planar open hole. When the area of the electrode is increased, the electrolyte can pass through the cathode electrode, the stirring effect is enhanced, the influence of concentration gradient is reduced, the leaching rate and the current efficiency are improved, and the production capacity of the electrolytic cell is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of hydrometallurgy equipment, relates in particular to a kind of solid-fish squamous in-pulp electrolysis cathode assembly.
Background technology
Traditional hydrometallurgical processes comprises the technical process such as preparation of ore, leaching, separating-purifying, electrodeposition, and operation is many, long flow path and trivial operations.The invention of in-pulp electrolysis technology and application, simplified hydrometallurgy flow process greatly, makes the processes such as ore leaching, purification of leaching liquor and electrolytic deposition be combined in a device---in electrolyzer, carry out.Although in-pulp electrolysis technology has so good superiority, be subject to the impact of the factors such as technical equipment, up to the present, still do not apply on a large scale actual production.
In prior art, in in-pulp electrolysis groove, conventional anode electrode is graphite rod, and conventional cathode electrode is graphite rod, stainless steel plate or certain metal sheet.
At least there is following shortcoming in above-mentioned prior art:
Taking graphite rod as cathode electrode with the electrolyzer of anode electrode, the product in cathodic area, with sponge state metal powder form output, need add in cathodic area evacuator of pulverized-coal_ sponge state metal powder is extracted out, and wants supporting and have filtration, drying installation can obtain primary product; Taking graphite rod as anode electrode, the electrolyzer that stainless steel plate or certain metal sheet are cathode electrode, cathodic area product is the sheet metal form output on negative electrode frame with electrodeposition, but is restricted because of cathode electrode area, thereby affect the size that passes into electric current, restricted production capacity.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide that a kind of specific surface area is large, leaching yield is high, the solid-fish squamous in-pulp electrolysis cathode assembly of energy efficiency.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Solid-fish squamous in-pulp electrolysis cathode assembly of the present utility model, comprises contact tube, and a side of contact tube is connected with negative electrode frame, is provided with solid-fish squamous hole in described negative electrode frame.
The technical scheme being provided by above-mentioned the utility model can be found out, the solid-fish squamous in-pulp electrolysis cathode assembly that the utility model embodiment provides, owing to being provided with solid-fish squamous hole in negative electrode frame, can increase the area of cathode electrode, in in-pulp electrolysis groove, negative electrode can be realized electrolytic solution water conservancy diversion, in increasing electrode area, electrolytic solution can pass through between cathode electrode, strengthen mixing effect, reduce concentration gradient impact, improve leaching yield and current efficiency, the production capacity that improves electrolyzer, plays the effect of energy efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
The structural representation of the solid-fish squamous in-pulp electrolysis cathode assembly that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the A-A section perspective view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B portion fish scale-shaped hole sectional perspective enlarged diagram of Fig. 2.
Embodiment
To be described in further detail the utility model embodiment below.
Solid-fish squamous in-pulp electrolysis cathode assembly of the present utility model, its preferably embodiment be:
Comprise contact tube, a side of contact tube is connected with negative electrode frame, is provided with solid-fish squamous hole in described negative electrode frame.
Described three-dimensional fish scale shape hole comprises many row's arcuate structures, lower row's arcuate structure and upper row's arcuate structure staggered arrangement, and the arc of lower row's arcuate structure suppresses the end of row's arcuate structure.
The percentage of open area in described three-dimensional fish scale shape hole is 25%~50%.
The specific surface area in described three-dimensional fish scale shape hole is 1.2~1.5 times of specific surface area of plane perforate.
Solid-fish squamous in-pulp electrolysis cathode assembly of the present utility model, its electrode is solid-fish squamous, can increase the area of cathode electrode, in in-pulp electrolysis groove, negative electrode can be realized electrolytic solution water conservancy diversion, in increasing electrode area, electrolytic solution can pass through between cathode electrode, strengthens mixing effect, reduce concentration gradient impact, improve leaching yield and current efficiency, improve the production capacity of electrolyzer, play the effect of energy efficiency.The utility model also can be for anode electrode.
Specific embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, comprise contact tube 1, a side of contact tube 1 is connected with negative electrode frame 2, is provided with solid-fish squamous hole 3 in negative electrode frame 2.In increasing electrode area, electrolytic solution can pass through by the solid-fish squamous hole 3 of cathode electrode, reduces concentration gradient, improves current efficiency.
The percentage of open area of cathode electrode is 25%~50%, and solid-fish squamous hole 3 makes specific surface area increase 1.2~1.5 times compared with common perforate.
Be applied to in-pulp electrolysis antimony and smelt, after the antimony in electrolytic solution is separated out in negative electrode, electrolytic solution is by the solid-fish squamous hole 3 in negative electrode frame 2, play guide functions, reduce concentration gradient impact, accelerate the velocity of flow of electrolytic solution, increase electrode area simultaneously, improve current efficiency.
The above; it is only preferably embodiment of the utility model; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to this; any be familiar with those skilled in the art the utility model disclose technical scope in; the variation that can expect easily or replacement, within all should being encompassed in protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claims.
Claims (4)
1. a solid-fish squamous in-pulp electrolysis cathode assembly, is characterized in that, comprises contact tube, and a side of contact tube is connected with negative electrode frame, is provided with solid-fish squamous hole in described negative electrode frame.
2. solid-fish squamous in-pulp electrolysis cathode assembly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described three-dimensional fish scale shape hole comprises many row's arcuate structures, lower row's arcuate structure and upper row's arcuate structure staggered arrangement, and the arc of lower row's arcuate structure suppresses the end of row's arcuate structure.
3. solid-fish squamous in-pulp electrolysis cathode assembly according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the percentage of open area in described three-dimensional fish scale shape hole is 25%~50%.
4. solid-fish squamous in-pulp electrolysis cathode assembly according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the specific surface area in described three-dimensional fish scale shape hole is 1.2~1.5 times of specific surface area of plane perforate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420031865.XU CN203866390U (en) | 2014-01-17 | 2014-01-17 | Electrolytic cathode device for three-dimensional fish scale-shaped ore pulp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201420031865.XU CN203866390U (en) | 2014-01-17 | 2014-01-17 | Electrolytic cathode device for three-dimensional fish scale-shaped ore pulp |
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CN203866390U true CN203866390U (en) | 2014-10-08 |
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CN201420031865.XU Withdrawn - After Issue CN203866390U (en) | 2014-01-17 | 2014-01-17 | Electrolytic cathode device for three-dimensional fish scale-shaped ore pulp |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103757665A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-04-30 | 北京矿冶研究总院 | Electrolytic cathode device for three-dimensional fish scale-shaped ore pulp |
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2014
- 2014-01-17 CN CN201420031865.XU patent/CN203866390U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103757665A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-04-30 | 北京矿冶研究总院 | Electrolytic cathode device for three-dimensional fish scale-shaped ore pulp |
CN103757665B (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2016-09-21 | 北京矿冶研究总院 | Electrolytic cathode device for three-dimensional fish scale-shaped ore pulp |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20141008 Effective date of abandoning: 20160921 |
|
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20141008 Effective date of abandoning: 20160921 |
|
C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |