CN203863834U - Concrete mixer - Google Patents

Concrete mixer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203863834U
CN203863834U CN201420108937.6U CN201420108937U CN203863834U CN 203863834 U CN203863834 U CN 203863834U CN 201420108937 U CN201420108937 U CN 201420108937U CN 203863834 U CN203863834 U CN 203863834U
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China
Prior art keywords
water inlet
feeding device
mixing
barrel
concrete mixer
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420108937.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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佟婧博
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Jiangxi University of Technology
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Jiangxi University of Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a concrete mixer which comprises a mixing barrel, a feeding device and a water inlet device, wherein the mixing barrel comprises a barrel casing, rotating arms are arranged in the barrel casing, a water inlet and a feed inlet are formed in the upper end of the barrel casing, a discharge outlet is formed in the lower end of the barrel casing, the feed inlet is connected with the feeding device, the water inlet is connected with the water inlet device, an electronic weighing device is arranged at the lower part of each of the feeding device and the water inlet device, and the mixing barrel, the feeding device, the water inlet device and the electronic weighing devices are connected with a PLC (programmable logic controller). The concrete mixer can realize automatic, accurate and quantitative feeding and water adding, can control the rotating time of the mixing barrel so as to control the mixing time, and can automatically clean the mixing barrel after mixing.

Description

一种混凝土搅拌机a concrete mixer

技术领域 technical field

 本实用新型属于工程机械领域,涉及一种搅拌机,具体涉及一种混凝土搅拌机。 The utility model belongs to the field of construction machinery and relates to a mixer, in particular to a concrete mixer.

背景技术 Background technique

混凝土搅拌机是一种把具有一定配比的砂、石子、水泥和水等物料搅拌成均匀的混凝土的机械,其通常由电动机、支撑架、搅拌筒以及搅拌轴等几部分组成。混凝土搅拌机作为一种工程机械,极大的提高了施工效率。目前,各建筑施工场地使用的混凝土搅拌机都不带计量装置,但施工要求混凝土必须严格地计量,因此,只能根据工人的经验来判断加入原料的量,存在着计量不准的缺陷,不能保证混凝土的质量,且混凝土在搅拌过程中不方便观察搅拌效果,工人需要将机器停下来观察搅拌的效果,比较耗费时间,且混凝土搅拌机使用后要及时的冲洗,现有的混凝土搅拌机不具备冲洗设备。 A concrete mixer is a machine that mixes materials such as sand, gravel, cement and water with a certain ratio into uniform concrete. It usually consists of a motor, a support frame, a mixing drum and a mixing shaft. As a kind of engineering machinery, concrete mixer greatly improves the construction efficiency. At present, the concrete mixers used in various construction sites do not have metering devices, but the construction requires that the concrete must be strictly metered. Therefore, the amount of raw materials added can only be judged according to the experience of the workers, and there is a defect of inaccurate metering, which cannot be guaranteed The quality of the concrete, and it is inconvenient to observe the mixing effect during the mixing process of the concrete. The workers need to stop the machine to observe the mixing effect, which is time-consuming, and the concrete mixer must be washed in time after use. The existing concrete mixer does not have washing equipment. .

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的技术问题,提供一种既能准确计量又能自动控制搅拌效果的混凝土搅拌机。 The purpose of the utility model is to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art and provide a concrete mixer capable of accurate measurement and automatic control of the mixing effect.

为了达到上述目的,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:一种混凝土搅拌机,包括搅拌桶、进料装置和进水装置,所述搅拌桶包括桶壳,所述桶壳内设有旋转臂,所述桶壳上端设有进水口和进料口,所述桶壳下端设有出料口,所述进料口与进料装置相连,所述进水口与进水装置相连,所述进料装置和进水装置下方均设有电子称量装置,所述搅拌桶、进料装置、进水装置和电子称量装置均与PLC控制器相连。 In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a concrete mixer, including a mixing tank, a feeding device and a water inlet device, the mixing tank includes a barrel shell, a rotating arm is arranged in the barrel shell, and the The upper end of the barrel shell is provided with a water inlet and a feed port, the lower end of the barrel shell is provided with a discharge port, the feed port is connected with the feeding device, the water inlet is connected with the water inlet device, the feeding device and An electronic weighing device is arranged below the water inlet device, and the mixing bucket, the feeding device, the water inlet device and the electronic weighing device are all connected with a PLC controller.

作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述进料装置包括砂料进料装置、水泥进料装置以及石料进料装置,所述砂料进料装置、水泥进料装置以及石料进料装置均与 PLC 控制器连接。 As a further improvement of the utility model, the feeding device includes a sand feeding device, a cement feeding device and a stone feeding device, and the sand feeding device, the cement feeding device and the stone feeding device are all connected with the PLC Controller connection.

作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述搅拌桶上方还设有激光发生器,所述激光发生器与PLC控制器相连。 As a further improvement of the utility model, a laser generator is provided above the mixing barrel, and the laser generator is connected with a PLC controller.

作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述激光发生器为钬激光发生器。 As a further improvement of the utility model, the laser generator is a holmium laser generator.

作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述进料口通过滑板与进料装置相连。 As a further improvement of the utility model, the feed port is connected with the feed device through a slide plate.

本实用新型相对现有技术具有以下有益效果:本实用新型通过在进料装置和进水装置下方均设有电子称量装置,搅拌桶、进料装置、进水装置和电子称量装置均与PLC控制器相连,PLC控制器可对搅拌桶、进料装置和进水装置进行控制,对进水装置和进料装置内的原料进行称量,实现自动精确定量进行加料、加水,以及搅拌桶转动时间进而控制搅拌时间,且能在搅拌后自动进行搅拌桶清洗。 Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model is equipped with an electronic weighing device under the feeding device and the water inlet device, and the mixing bucket, the feeding device, the water inlet device and the electronic weighing device are all connected with each other. The PLC controller is connected, and the PLC controller can control the mixing tank, the feeding device and the water inlet device, and weigh the raw materials in the water inlet device and the feeding device, so as to realize automatic and accurate quantitative feeding, adding water, and the mixing tank The rotation time can further control the stirring time, and the mixing barrel can be cleaned automatically after stirring.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

附图标记含义如下:1、搅拌桶;2、进料装置;3、进水装置;4、激光发生器;5、PLC控制器;6、旋转臂;7、出料口;8、进料口;9、电子称量装置;10、进水口;11、桶壳。 The meanings of reference signs are as follows: 1. Stirring barrel; 2. Feeding device; 3. Water inlet device; 4. Laser generator; 5. PLC controller; 6. Rotating arm; 7. Outlet; 8. Feeding 9. Electronic weighing device; 10. Water inlet; 11. Barrel shell.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明: Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:

如图1所示:一种混凝土搅拌机,包括搅拌桶1、进料装置2和进水装置3,搅拌桶1包括桶壳11,桶壳11内设有旋转臂6,桶壳11上端设有进水口10和进料口8,桶壳11下端设有出料口7,进料口8与进料装置2相连,进水口10与进水装置3相连,进料装置2和进水装置3下方均设有电子称量装置9,搅拌桶1、进料装置2、进水装置3和电子称量装置9均与PLC控制器5相连。 As shown in Figure 1: a concrete mixer, including a mixing tank 1, a feeding device 2 and a water inlet device 3, the mixing tank 1 includes a barrel shell 11, the barrel shell 11 is provided with a rotating arm 6, and the upper end of the barrel shell 11 is provided with The water inlet 10 and the feed port 8, the lower end of the barrel shell 11 is provided with the discharge port 7, the feed port 8 is connected with the feed device 2, the water inlet 10 is connected with the water feed device 3, the feed device 2 and the water feed device 3 An electronic weighing device 9 is provided below, and the mixing tank 1 , the feeding device 2 , the water inlet device 3 and the electronic weighing device 9 are all connected to the PLC controller 5 .

进料装置2包括砂料进料装置、水泥进料装置以及石料进料装置,砂料进料装置、水泥进料装置以及石料进料装置均与 PLC 控制器5连接。 Feed device 2 comprises sand material feed device, cement feed device and stone material feed device, and sand material feed device, cement feed device and stone material feed device are all connected with PLC controller 5.

搅拌桶1上方还设有激光发生器4,激光发生器4与PLC控制器5相连。 A laser generator 4 is also arranged above the mixing barrel 1 , and the laser generator 4 is connected with a PLC controller 5 .

激光发生器4为钬激光发生器,钬激光发生器能很好的对搅拌桶内的砂石进行击碎,提高搅拌效率和混凝土质量。 The laser generator 4 is a holmium laser generator, and the holmium laser generator can crush the gravel in the mixing tank very well, so as to improve the mixing efficiency and the quality of the concrete.

进料口8通过滑板与进料装置2相连。 The feeding port 8 is connected to the feeding device 2 through a slide plate.

使用时,将旋转臂6与伺服电机相连,启动混凝土搅拌机,通过PLC控制器5控制进料装置2和进水装置3分别通过进料口8和进水口10向搅拌桶1内加水和加料,PLC控制器5通过电子称量装置9精确控制加水和加料的量,启动伺服电机进行转动,带动旋转臂6对搅拌桶1内的混凝土进行搅拌,与此同时激光发生器4也开始运作,对搅拌桶1内大块的砂石进行粉碎,搅拌到规定时间后,伺服电机停止转动,即可从搅拌桶1下端的出料口7放出搅拌好的混凝土,放出混凝土后,进水装置3通过进水口10向搅拌桶1内喷水,对搅拌桶1内进行清洗,即可完成搅拌作业。 When in use, connect the rotating arm 6 with the servo motor, start the concrete mixer, and control the feeding device 2 and the water inlet device 3 through the PLC controller 5 to add water and materials to the mixing tank 1 through the feeding port 8 and the water inlet 10 respectively, The PLC controller 5 accurately controls the amount of water and materials added through the electronic weighing device 9, starts the servo motor to rotate, drives the rotating arm 6 to stir the concrete in the mixing bucket 1, and at the same time, the laser generator 4 also starts to operate. The large pieces of sand and gravel in the mixing tank 1 are crushed. After stirring for a specified time, the servo motor stops rotating, and the mixed concrete can be released from the discharge port 7 at the lower end of the mixing tank 1. After the concrete is released, the water inlet device 3 passes through the The water inlet 10 sprays water into the mixing tank 1 to clean the mixing tank 1 to complete the mixing operation.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。 The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of utility models.

Claims (4)

1.一种混凝土搅拌机,包括搅拌桶(1)、进料装置(2)和进水装置(3),所述搅拌桶(1)包括桶壳(11),所述桶壳(11)内设有旋转臂(6),所述桶壳(11)上端设有进水口(10)和进料口(8),所述桶壳(11)下端设有出料口(7),所述进料口(8)与进料装置(2)相连,所述进水口(10)与进水装置(3)相连,其特征在于:所述进料装置(2)和进水装置(3)下方均设有电子称量装置(9),所述搅拌桶(1)、进料装置(2)、进水装置(3)和电子称量装置(9)均与PLC控制器(5)相连,所述搅拌桶(1)上方还设有激光发生器(4),所述激光发生器(4)与PLC控制器(5)相连。 1. A concrete mixer, comprising a mixing bucket (1), a feeding device (2) and a water inlet device (3), the mixing bucket (1) includes a bucket shell (11), and the inside of the bucket shell (11) A rotating arm (6) is provided, a water inlet (10) and a feed port (8) are provided at the upper end of the barrel shell (11), and a discharge port (7) is provided at the lower end of the barrel shell (11). The feed inlet (8) is connected to the feed device (2), and the water inlet (10) is connected to the water inlet device (3), characterized in that: the feed device (2) and the water inlet device (3) An electronic weighing device (9) is provided below, and the mixing tank (1), feeding device (2), water inlet device (3) and electronic weighing device (9) are all connected to the PLC controller (5) , A laser generator (4) is also provided above the mixing barrel (1), and the laser generator (4) is connected with a PLC controller (5). 2.如权利要求1所述的混凝土搅拌机,其特征在于:所述进料装置(2)包括砂料进料装置、水泥进料装置以及石料进料装置,所述砂料进料装置、水泥进料装置以及石料进料装置均与 PLC 控制器(5)连接。 2. The concrete mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding device (2) includes a sand feeding device, a cement feeding device and a stone feeding device, and the sand feeding device, cement Both the feeding device and the stone feeding device are connected with the PLC controller (5). 3.如权利要求1所述的混凝土搅拌机,其特征在于:所述激光发生器(4)为钬激光发生器。 3. The concrete mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the laser generator (4) is a holmium laser generator. 4.如权利要求1所述的混凝土搅拌机,其特征在于:所述进料口(8)通过滑板与进料装置(2)相连。 4. The concrete mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding port (8) is connected to the feeding device (2) through a slide plate.
CN201420108937.6U 2014-03-12 2014-03-12 Concrete mixer Expired - Fee Related CN203863834U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420108937.6U CN203863834U (en) 2014-03-12 2014-03-12 Concrete mixer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420108937.6U CN203863834U (en) 2014-03-12 2014-03-12 Concrete mixer

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CN203863834U true CN203863834U (en) 2014-10-08

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CN201420108937.6U Expired - Fee Related CN203863834U (en) 2014-03-12 2014-03-12 Concrete mixer

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105751371A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-07-13 方远建设集团股份有限公司 Building concrete mixing system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105751371A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-07-13 方远建设集团股份有限公司 Building concrete mixing system
CN105751371B (en) * 2016-03-31 2017-11-21 方远建设集团股份有限公司 Construction Concrete Mixing System
CN107457907A (en) * 2016-03-31 2017-12-12 方远建设集团股份有限公司 Improved building concrete stirring system
CN107457907B (en) * 2016-03-31 2019-03-22 方远建设集团股份有限公司 Improved building concrete stirring system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20141008

Termination date: 20170312