CN203861628U - All-intelligent dynamic air sterilization and purification machine - Google Patents

All-intelligent dynamic air sterilization and purification machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203861628U
CN203861628U CN201420049653.4U CN201420049653U CN203861628U CN 203861628 U CN203861628 U CN 203861628U CN 201420049653 U CN201420049653 U CN 201420049653U CN 203861628 U CN203861628 U CN 203861628U
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China
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central processing
module
processing module
temperature
people
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420049653.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张颖
刘军
刘丽萍
费春楠
徐文体
纪学悦
刘贺
杨士永
米丽娟
沈芃
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SCHOOL OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING & AUTOMATION OF TIANJIN UNIVERSITY
TIANJIN DISEASE PREVENTION AND CONTROL CENTER
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SCHOOL OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING & AUTOMATION OF TIANJIN UNIVERSITY
TIANJIN DISEASE PREVENTION AND CONTROL CENTER
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Priority to CN201420049653.4U priority Critical patent/CN203861628U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an all-intelligent dynamic air sterilization and purification machine which comprises a people number monitoring module, a temperature and humidity monitoring module, an A/D and D/A conversion module and a central processing module, wherein an output end of the people number monitoring module is connected with an input end of the central processing module, an output end of the temperature and humidity monitoring module is connected with an input end of the central processing module through the A/D and D/A conversion module, and the central processing module is connected with an air sterilization device through a power control circuit in a control manner. The all-intelligent dynamic air sterilization and purification machine has the advantages as follows: human traffic change can be monitored automatically, the temperature and humidity of sterilized space can be automatically set to a required sterilization and purification level, so that passive monitoring of the total colony count of air-borne bacteria in a medical institution environment is changed to initiative monitoring, corresponding sterilization measures are adopted timely, the energy efficiency of a sterilizer is improved, and the all-intelligent dynamic air sterilization and purification machine is suitable for improving the environments of medical locations such as outpatient clinic, a ward and the like as well as public amenities with larger human traffic change.

Description

Full intelligent dynamic air sterilizing purifier
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an air disinfection device, specifically speaking are full intelligent developments air disinfection and purification machine belongs to the air disinfection device field.
Background
At present, the air disinfection at home and abroad is generally carried out by adopting a physical method and a chemical disinfectant aerosol spraying method, but various defects exist, the physical method mainly adopts ultraviolet lamp irradiation, and the chemical method generally adopts chemical disinfectant aerosol spraying such as peracetic acid, and the like, and the methods are required to be carried out in the absence of people. In order to solve the problem, with the development of science and technology, various air disinfectors are developed, and play an active role in achieving air disinfection in the process of developing medical activities, the air disinfectors used in various domestic medical institutions at present comprise ultraviolet air disinfectors, ozone air disinfectors, plasma air disinfectors, electrostatic adsorption disinfectors and the like, although various air disinfectors have different principles, the principles are basically the same when the air disinfectors are used, namely the air disinfectors are configured according to the use area. Researchers are monitoring the space between 100 air disinfectors in 50 medical institutions during the development process of medical activities, and judging according to the static standard in GB15982-1995, about 50% of the total air bacteria are out of standard, particularly, the average qualification rate of an infusion room reaches 46.67%, and thus, the method is very disadvantageous for controlling the infection in hospitals and the spread of various respiratory infectious diseases. The main reason is that various air disinfectors in use are arranged according to the disinfected area, so that the installation is finished and the air disinfection is started. The flow rate of people in the space to be disinfected, the current temperature, humidity, the intensity change of sterilization factors, the circulating air volume, the space volume, the disinfection and purification level to be achieved and the like are not considered, so that the exceeding is caused. The power of the existing disinfection machine cannot be automatically adjusted according to the condition of indoor bacterial colonies, the adjustment of the power of the disinfection machine is mostly carried out in a manual mode, the reaction speed is poor, the power cannot be timely improved when the number of the indoor bacterial colonies is increased, and the disinfection effect is poor; when the number of indoor bacterial colonies is reduced, the power of the disinfection machine cannot be adjusted in time, and energy waste is caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem, the utility model discloses a full intelligent developments air disinfection clearing machine, can monitor the change of flow of people by oneself, by the humiture in disinfection space, can set for the disinfection purification rank that needs reach by oneself, through data gather back input center processing module by oneself, realize the system operation by oneself, start air degassing unit by oneself through the operation, air bacterium colony total number is from passive monitoring initiative prediction in having realized the medical institution environment, thereby in time take corresponding disinfection measure, the efficiency of disinfecting machine has been improved, be fit for the great outpatient service of flow of people change, the environment improvement in medical places such as ward and public entertainment place.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that:
a full-intelligent dynamic air disinfection purifier comprises a number monitoring module, a temperature and humidity monitoring module, an A/D D/A conversion module and a central processing module, wherein the output end of the number monitoring module is connected with the input end of the central processing module, the output end of the temperature and humidity monitoring module is connected with the input end of the central processing module through the A/D D/A conversion module, the central processing module is connected with an air disinfection device through a power control circuit in a control mode, the central control module is a calculation and processing center, corresponding environment information is obtained by converting analog signals into digital signals, and corresponding control commands are issued, and the central processing module is provided with a control chip such as a 51 single chip microcomputer or a programmable logic controller; wherein,
the air disinfection device is a circulating air disinfection device and comprises more than 10 ozone-free ultraviolet germicidal lamps with the same irradiation intensity, a circulating fan, a filter screen and the like. The ozone-free ultraviolet germicidal lamps are uniformly distributed in the disinfection room, the circulating fan is arranged at the air vent of the disinfection room, and the air vent is also provided with a filter screen.
The people number monitoring module is responsible for monitoring the number of people in the room, and the number of people entering and flowing out is counted through infrared geminate transistors, namely an infrared emitter and an infrared receiver, arranged at the doorway, so that the purpose of counting the number of people is achieved;
the temperature and humidity monitoring module consists of a temperature and humidity sensor and a signal conditioning circuit connected with the temperature and humidity sensor, wherein analog signals output by the temperature and humidity sensor are amplified by the signal conditioning circuit and then subjected to A/D conversion by an A/D D/A conversion module, so that indoor temperature and humidity conditions are provided for the central processing module (control chip);
the central processing module controls the air disinfection device such as ten groups of ultraviolet disinfection tubes through a power control circuit (driving circuit), and according to the number of people collected and the temperature and humidity, the ultraviolet disinfection tubes with different groups are opened according to control rules, so that the power control function is realized. The power control circuit triggers or closes the corresponding air disinfection device, namely the ultraviolet disinfection tube, by the relay according to the control rule, and performs self-adaptive control on the power of the ultraviolet disinfection tube;
the central processing module is also provided with an alarm device, and when the flow of people in a room is too large, the alarm device can automatically alarm when the effect required to be achieved cannot be achieved.
The air disinfection device is provided with double rows of ultraviolet lamp tubes which are started alternately, so that the problem that the service life is influenced by the repeated starting of the same lamp tube is avoided.
The utility model discloses can come the monitoring people flow increase and decrease by oneself through the gate at disinfection room setting up number monitoring module, humiture module monitoring humiture, set up the space volume, set for the rank that air purification needs to reach, after summarizing the monitoring result, calculate by the central processing module by oneself according to the relation formula, start air disinfection device by oneself through the operation, and adjust air disinfection device's intensity by oneself, when the people flow is big, through calculating by oneself, the intensity of the air disinfection device of opening is bigger, when the people flow reduces, air disinfection device intensity weakens.
The utility model has the advantages that: the automatic control technology and the air dynamic disinfection are combined, so that the intelligent control of air disinfection is realized; the automatic operation of the machine is realized by collecting the flow rate of people, the temperature and the humidity and setting the space volume and setting the level which needs to be reached by air purification, the intensity of the sterilization factor is automatically started through the operation, when the flow rate of people is large, the intensity of the started sterilization factor is larger through the automatic operation, and when the flow rate of people is reduced, the sterilization factor is automatically weakened; the method overcomes the defects that the existing method for configuring the air sterilizing machine according to the room area can automatically set the air purification level and can automatically select which type of environment needs to be purified.
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fully intelligent dynamic air disinfection purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a number monitoring module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a central processing module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Detailed Description
The following description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention is provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and is not intended to limit the invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, a fully intelligent dynamic air disinfection purifier comprises a people number monitoring module, a temperature and humidity monitoring module, an a/D D/a conversion module and a central processing module, wherein an output end of the people number monitoring module is connected with an input end of the central processing module, an output end of the temperature and humidity monitoring module is connected with an input end of the central processing module through the a/D D/a conversion module, the central processing module is connected with an air disinfection device through a power control circuit in a control manner, the central control module is a calculation and processing center, obtains corresponding environmental information by converting an analog signal into a digital signal, and issues a corresponding control command, and the central processing module is provided with a control chip such as a 51 single chip microcomputer or a programmable logic controller; wherein,
the air disinfection device is a circulating air disinfection device and comprises more than 10 ozone-free ultraviolet germicidal lamps with the same irradiation intensity, a circulating fan, a filter screen and the like.
As shown in fig. 2, the people number monitoring module is responsible for monitoring the number of people in the room, and counts the entering and flowing-out amount of people through the infrared pair tubes, namely the infrared emitter and the infrared receiver, arranged at the doorway, so as to achieve the purpose of people number counting.
The temperature and humidity monitoring module consists of a temperature and humidity sensor and a signal conditioning circuit connected with the temperature and humidity sensor, wherein analog signals output by the temperature and humidity sensor are amplified by the signal conditioning circuit and then subjected to A/D conversion by an A/D D/A conversion module, so that indoor temperature and humidity conditions are provided for the central processing module (control chip);
as shown in fig. 3, the central processing module controls the air sterilization device, such as ten groups of ultraviolet sterilization tubes, through the power control circuit (driving circuit), and opens the ultraviolet sterilization tubes with different groups according to the number of people and temperature and humidity, and according to the control rule, so as to realize the power control function. The power control circuit triggers or closes the corresponding ultraviolet disinfection tube by the relay according to the control rule, and ten groups of relays are adopted to carry out self-adaptive control on the power of ten groups of ultraviolet disinfection tubes in the embodiment.
The central processing module is also provided with an alarm device, and when the flow of people in a room is too large, the alarm device can automatically alarm when the effect required to be achieved cannot be achieved.
The air disinfection device is provided with double rows of ultraviolet lamp tubes which are started alternately, so that the problem that the service life is influenced by the repeated starting of the same lamp tube is avoided.
The central processing module is also provided with an initial scene setting module which sets the initial scene
Through carrying out air developments disinfection contrast to close room, one opens and uses traditional air sterilizing apparatus, uses intelligent dynamic air sterilizing apparatus between another, and other environmental condition are the same, and the flow of people is close, through 20 contrast tests, intelligent air sterilizing apparatus disinfection effect is obviously superior to traditional air sterilizing apparatus.
Additionally, the utility model discloses an infrared emission circuit diagram, infrared ray receiving circuit diagram and power control circuit diagram are conventional circuit design, and the field of technology personnel can obtain according to the common technical common knowledge in this field as long as can realize the utility model discloses a connection function can, concrete structure can be selected according to actual need, so no longer many.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a full intelligent developments air disinfection clearing machine which characterized in that: the system comprises a people number monitoring module, a temperature and humidity monitoring module, an A/D D/A conversion module and a central processing module, wherein the output end of the people number monitoring module is connected with the input end of the central processing module, the output end of the temperature and humidity monitoring module is connected with the input end of the central processing module through the A/D D/A conversion module, the central processing module is connected with an air disinfection device through a power control circuit in a control way, and the central control module is a calculation and processing center and is used for obtaining corresponding environment information and issuing corresponding control commands by converting analog signals into digital signals; the central processing module is provided with a control chip, and the control chip is a 51 single chip microcomputer or a programmable logic controller;
the people number monitoring module is responsible for monitoring the number of people in the room, and the number of people entering and flowing out is counted through infrared geminate transistors, namely an infrared emitter and an infrared receiver, arranged at the doorway, so that the purpose of counting the number of people is achieved;
the temperature and humidity monitoring module consists of a temperature and humidity sensor and a signal conditioning circuit connected with the temperature and humidity sensor, analog signals output by the temperature and humidity sensor are amplified by the signal conditioning circuit and then subjected to A/D conversion by an A/D D/A conversion module, and indoor temperature and humidity conditions are provided for the central processing module;
the central processing module controls the air disinfection device through the power control circuit, and opens different groups of ultraviolet disinfection tubes according to the number of the collected people and the temperature and the humidity to realize the power control function;
the power control circuit is triggered by a relay or closes the corresponding air disinfection device.
2. The fully intelligent dynamic air disinfection and purification machine of claim 1, wherein: the central processing module is also provided with an alarm device, and the alarm device is started when the passenger flow in the room is too large and the effect required to be achieved cannot be achieved.
3. The fully intelligent dynamic air disinfection and purification machine of claim 1, wherein: the air disinfection device is provided with two rows of ultraviolet lamp tubes for alternate use.
CN201420049653.4U 2014-01-24 2014-01-24 All-intelligent dynamic air sterilization and purification machine Expired - Fee Related CN203861628U (en)

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104623713A (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-05-20 东南大学 Full-automatic sterilization and ventilation method in cell culturing room
CN111996630A (en) * 2020-09-09 2020-11-27 广州觉维科技有限公司 An air spinning circuit blowing suction cleaning machine
CN112484256A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-12 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Sterilization control method, device and system and storage medium
CN113028608A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-06-25 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Kitchen air conditioner and sterilization control method thereof
CN113069584A (en) * 2021-04-09 2021-07-06 福建吉艾普光影科技有限公司 Liquid level detection thing networking sterilizing machine has
CN113503646A (en) * 2021-08-19 2021-10-15 华帝股份有限公司 Control method of gas water heater and gas water heater
JP2022118662A (en) * 2021-02-02 2022-08-15 日本スピンドル製造株式会社 Sterilization system and booth
CN115257840A (en) * 2022-07-13 2022-11-01 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Sterilization and disinfection method and device, control device, storage medium, air conditioner and system
CN116164364A (en) * 2023-04-21 2023-05-26 安徽逸天科技有限公司 Classroom environment health data monitoring and processing system based on artificial intelligence
CN116989438A (en) * 2023-07-20 2023-11-03 湖北深紫科技有限公司 Indoor air sterilization module
CN118998887A (en) * 2024-10-24 2024-11-22 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院 Air sterilization device for preventing infectious disease from spreading in hospital

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104623713A (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-05-20 东南大学 Full-automatic sterilization and ventilation method in cell culturing room
CN111996630A (en) * 2020-09-09 2020-11-27 广州觉维科技有限公司 An air spinning circuit blowing suction cleaning machine
CN111996630B (en) * 2020-09-09 2021-06-29 广州觉维科技有限公司 An air spinning circuit blowing suction cleaning machine
CN112484256A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-12 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Sterilization control method, device and system and storage medium
JP7681407B2 (en) 2021-02-02 2025-05-22 日本スピンドル製造株式会社 Sterilization Systems and Booths
JP2022118662A (en) * 2021-02-02 2022-08-15 日本スピンドル製造株式会社 Sterilization system and booth
CN113028608A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-06-25 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Kitchen air conditioner and sterilization control method thereof
WO2022068963A1 (en) * 2021-03-29 2022-04-07 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Sterilization control method for kitchen air conditioner, and kitchen air conditioner
CN113069584A (en) * 2021-04-09 2021-07-06 福建吉艾普光影科技有限公司 Liquid level detection thing networking sterilizing machine has
CN113503646A (en) * 2021-08-19 2021-10-15 华帝股份有限公司 Control method of gas water heater and gas water heater
CN115257840A (en) * 2022-07-13 2022-11-01 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Sterilization and disinfection method and device, control device, storage medium, air conditioner and system
CN116164364A (en) * 2023-04-21 2023-05-26 安徽逸天科技有限公司 Classroom environment health data monitoring and processing system based on artificial intelligence
CN116989438A (en) * 2023-07-20 2023-11-03 湖北深紫科技有限公司 Indoor air sterilization module
CN118998887A (en) * 2024-10-24 2024-11-22 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院 Air sterilization device for preventing infectious disease from spreading in hospital

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