CN203856096U - Novel free stone masonry building structure - Google Patents
Novel free stone masonry building structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203856096U CN203856096U CN201420224378.5U CN201420224378U CN203856096U CN 203856096 U CN203856096 U CN 203856096U CN 201420224378 U CN201420224378 U CN 201420224378U CN 203856096 U CN203856096 U CN 203856096U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- free stone
- layer
- surface layer
- heat insulation
- insulation layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002982 water resistant material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel free stone masonry building structure. A backing wall is sequentially connected with a rigid heat insulation layer, a fine aggregate concrete layer and a free stone surface layer. The backing wall is provided with a plurality of embedded parts, a plurality of metal supporting plates are arranged among the rigid heat insulation layer, the fine aggregate concrete layer and the free stone surface layer in a cut-through mode, and the embedded parts are connected through stiffening plates. According to the novel free stone masonry building structure, heat insulation layer damage caused by moisture penetration due to the fact that gaps exist in the materials of the free stone surface layer and masonry is avoided, so that the heat insulation effect of buildings is achieved. Meanwhile, the strength of rigid heat insulation materials can also provide effective support for the free stone surface layer, and the safety of the structure is improved. The metal supporting plates are used for replacing steel tie bars to disperse the bearing load of the free stone surface layer, meanwhile, the overall strength of the structure can be greatly improved, the staggered arrangement mode avoids vertical face horizontal straight joints, so that the vernacular building material, free stone, is applied to higher space and wider building fields, and the using range of the free stone is expanded.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to building field, relates in particular to a kind of novel free stone masonry architectural construction.
Background technology
Traditional free stone masonry architectural construction is divided into no-reinforcing-bar drawknot and has two kinds of reinforcing bar drawknots, jointly have that heat-insulating property is poor, bonding strength is low, the problem that connected node reliability is poor, simultaneously, there is reinforcing bar drawknot structure to remain the defect that affects outward appearance natural texture at facade horizontal straight joint, cause rubble masonry to be only used in the situation in view structure or the non-energy saving building of multilayer.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that novel free stone masonry architectural construction will be provided.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is implemented according to following technical scheme:
Novel free stone masonry architectural construction, comprise rubble surface layer, rigidity insulation layer, pea gravel concreten layer and backing body of wall, described backing body of wall connects rigidity insulation layer, pea gravel concreten layer and rubble surface layer successively, described backing body of wall is provided with multiple built-in fittings, between described rigidity insulation layer, described pea gravel concreten layer and described rubble surface layer, connect and be provided with multiple metal supporting plates, between multiple described built-in fittings, connect by stiffener.
Particularly, described rigidity insulation layer is the water-resistant material with some strength.
Further, multiple described metal supporting plate non-alignments arrange.
Compared with prior art, architectural construction of the present utility model adopts water-fast rigid heat insulating material, avoids causing moisture to infiltrate the destruction that causes insulation layer due to rubble surface layer self material and the space of building existence by laying bricks or stones, thereby safeguards and built heat insulation effect; The intensity of rigid heat insulating material self also can provide effective support to hair finish coat simultaneously, adds competent structure safety.Adopt metal supporting plate to replace steel tie to disperse rubble surface layer self-supporting, can improve widely structure bulk strength intensity simultaneously, interlaced arrangement mode has been avoided the generation of facade straight joint, make this vernacular architecture material of rubble can apply to higher space, wider building field, expand its scope of application, there is dissemination widely.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of free stone masonry architectural construction in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the layout schematic diagram of metal supporting plate and built-in fitting in the utility model.
In figure: 1-rubble surface layer, 2-pea gravel concreten layer, 3-rigidity insulation layer, 4-metal supporting plate, 5-built-in fitting, 6-backing body of wall, 7-stiffener.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is further described, is used for explaining the utility model in illustrative examples and the explanation of this utility model, but not as to restriction of the present utility model.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2: novel free stone masonry architectural construction, comprise rubble surface layer 1, rigidity insulation layer 3, pea gravel concreten layer 2 and backing body of wall 6, backing body of wall 6 connects rigidity insulation layer 3, pea gravel concreten layer 2 and rubble surface layer 1 successively, backing body of wall 6 is provided with multiple built-in fittings 5, between rigidity insulation layer 3, pea gravel concreten layer 2 and rubble surface layer 1, connect and be provided with multiple metal supporting plates 4, between multiple built-in fittings 5, connect by stiffener 7.Rigidity insulation layer 3 is for having the water-resistant material of some strength.Multiple metal supporting plate 4 non-alignment settings.
The utility model architectural construction implementation process is as follows:
1, determine metal supporting plate 4 positions according to facade specification and effect design, and according to structural calculation consequence devised built-in fitting 5 specifications and location.
2, carry out that backing body of wall 6 is constructed and metal supporting plate 4 and built-in fitting 5 reserved.
3, welded and installed metal supporting plate 4 members.
4, press heat insulating material construction requirement fixing rigidity insulation layer 3 is installed.
5, carry out outside finish free stone masonry with mortar, and between space, pour into pea gravel concreten rearward.
6, integral construction completes, and mortar and concrete reach after requirement of strength, and decorative layer surface is cleaned.
The technical solution of the utility model is not limited to the restriction of above-mentioned specific embodiment, and every technology distortion of making according to the technical solution of the utility model, within all falling into protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. novel free stone masonry architectural construction, it is characterized in that: comprise rubble surface layer, rigidity insulation layer, pea gravel concreten layer and backing body of wall, described backing body of wall connects rigidity insulation layer, pea gravel concreten layer and rubble surface layer successively, described backing body of wall is provided with multiple built-in fittings, between described rigidity insulation layer, described pea gravel concreten layer and described rubble surface layer, connect and be provided with multiple metal supporting plates, between multiple described built-in fittings, connect by stiffener.
2. novel free stone masonry architectural construction according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described rigidity insulation layer is the water-resistant material with some strength.
3. novel free stone masonry architectural construction according to claim 1, is characterized in that: multiple described metal supporting plate non-alignments arrange.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420224378.5U CN203856096U (en) | 2014-05-05 | 2014-05-05 | Novel free stone masonry building structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420224378.5U CN203856096U (en) | 2014-05-05 | 2014-05-05 | Novel free stone masonry building structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203856096U true CN203856096U (en) | 2014-10-01 |
Family
ID=51605959
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420224378.5U Expired - Fee Related CN203856096U (en) | 2014-05-05 | 2014-05-05 | Novel free stone masonry building structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203856096U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108130992A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-06-08 | 征鸿环境建设有限公司 | Rubble plate, styrofoam and porous brick compound thermal-insulating decorative external wall construction engineering method |
| CN109098307A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-12-28 | 中国冶集团有限公司 | Brick output enters the wall body structure and wall building method of stone |
-
2014
- 2014-05-05 CN CN201420224378.5U patent/CN203856096U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108130992A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-06-08 | 征鸿环境建设有限公司 | Rubble plate, styrofoam and porous brick compound thermal-insulating decorative external wall construction engineering method |
| CN109098307A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-12-28 | 中国冶集团有限公司 | Brick output enters the wall body structure and wall building method of stone |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141001 Termination date: 20150505 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |