CN203852636U - Multifunctional medical brain science drainage bag fixing rack - Google Patents

Multifunctional medical brain science drainage bag fixing rack Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203852636U
CN203852636U CN201420299169.7U CN201420299169U CN203852636U CN 203852636 U CN203852636 U CN 203852636U CN 201420299169 U CN201420299169 U CN 201420299169U CN 203852636 U CN203852636 U CN 203852636U
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China
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support frame
frame
inner support
drainage bag
main
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CN201420299169.7U
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Inventor
黎艳
黄寨
陆政
唐芳华
钟小红
陈红娇
罗彩远
梁凤彩
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The People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region
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The People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region
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Abstract

一种医用脑科多功能引流袋固定架,该固定架的主支撑架为中空结构,内支撑架套在主支撑架内,内支撑架能够在主支撑架自由伸缩,所述的主支撑架和内支撑架上都设有标准的测量尺,内支撑架顶端设有悬挂钩,主支撑架背面设有框型固定卡,紧固螺栓设在框型固定卡上,内支撑架固定螺栓设在内支撑架背面,主支撑架上端部设有弹性卡扣,用来卡扣内支撑架。采用本实用新型能够准确测量引流袋悬挂的高度,构造简单、操作安全、方便,其材质为不锈钢,支撑力好,方便清洗、消毒可反复使用,不会造成交叉感染。

A medical cerebral multifunctional drainage bag fixing frame, the main supporting frame of the fixing frame is a hollow structure, the inner supporting frame is sleeved in the main supporting frame, and the inner supporting frame can freely expand and contract on the main supporting frame, and the main supporting frame There are standard measuring rulers on both the inner support frame and the inner support frame. The top of the inner support frame is provided with a hanging hook. The back of the main support frame is provided with a frame-shaped fixing card. On the back of the inner support frame, the upper end of the main support frame is provided with an elastic buckle for buckling the inner support frame. The utility model can accurately measure the hanging height of the drainage bag, has simple structure, safe and convenient operation, is made of stainless steel, has good supporting force, is convenient for cleaning and disinfection, can be used repeatedly, and will not cause cross-infection.

Description

医用脑科多功能引流袋固定架Medical brain multifunctional drainage bag holder

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种医疗护理用具,具体是一种医用脑科多功能引流袋固定架。The utility model relates to a medical nursing appliance, in particular to a medical brain multifunctional drainage bag fixing frame.

背景技术Background technique

医院在为部分脑部疾病的病人进行手术后,通常需要留置引流管,或用于引流,或用于冲洗加引流。引流又分为创腔引流和脑室外引流,冲洗加引流通常用于脑部脓肿术后的病人。After the hospital performs surgery on some patients with brain diseases, it is usually necessary to indwell a drainage tube, either for drainage, or for irrigation and drainage. Drainage can be divided into wound drainage and ventricular drainage. Irrigation and drainage are usually used for patients after brain abscess surgery.

如果是脑室外的引流,对引流袋的高度有非常严格的要求,通常要求高于病人脑室平面的10~15cm,或者根据病人颅内压的高低来调节引流袋的高度,因为引流袋悬挂的高度直接影响引流的速度,如悬挂过低发生引流过度,悬挂过高会发生引流不充分,均会导致严重的并发症颅内出血或高颅压,影响病人痊愈甚至威胁病人生命;如果是普通的脑部创腔引流管,引流袋则要求低于伤口平面,以利于引流;如果是脑部脓肿术后的病人,为了保证病人治疗效果,往往在术后会采用生理盐水持续低压冲洗脓腔,以便将残留的的脓液充分引出,防止复发。If it is drainage outside the ventricle, there are very strict requirements on the height of the drainage bag, which is usually required to be 10-15 cm higher than the patient's ventricle plane, or the height of the drainage bag should be adjusted according to the patient's intracranial pressure, because the drainage bag hangs The height directly affects the drainage speed. If the suspension is too low, the drainage will be excessive; The drainage tube and the drainage bag of the brain wound cavity are required to be lower than the wound level to facilitate drainage; for patients with brain abscess surgery, in order to ensure the treatment effect of the patient, the abscess cavity is often rinsed with normal saline at low pressure after the operation. In order to fully draw out the remaining pus and prevent recurrence.

由于目前临床上缺乏专用的脑部引流袋固定装置,护理人员往往只能使用胶布将引流袋固定在床头板上相应的高度,极易照成因固定不牢发生意外,引发引流过度造成的脑出血,同时也不利于测量引流袋悬挂的高度,影响颅内压的观察;而对于普通的脑部创腔引流管,引流袋则只能悬挂在病人的床旁,易被病人不慎拔出;而对于脑脓肿腔冲洗引流管,目前通常是将冲洗液悬挂在病人的输液架上,容易与病人静脉输注的药液混淆发生错误,另外,会出现冲洗液由于悬挂过高,导致压力过大,冲洗速度过快,加重病人脑水肿,出现脑疝危及病人生命;再则,前述的创腔引流袋和冲洗引流袋都是固定在病人的床旁,不是往病人床头的方位固定,增加了病人不慎拔管的风险。Due to the lack of special brain drainage bag fixing devices in clinical practice, nursing staff often can only use adhesive tape to fix the drainage bag at the corresponding height on the headboard, which is very easy to cause accidents due to poor fixation, causing cerebral palsy caused by excessive drainage. At the same time, it is not conducive to measuring the height of the drainage bag suspension, which affects the observation of intracranial pressure; for ordinary brain trauma drainage tubes, the drainage bag can only be hung beside the patient's bed, and it is easy to be pulled out by the patient accidentally ; and for the irrigation and drainage tube of the brain abscess cavity, the irrigation fluid is usually suspended on the patient's infusion stand at present, which is easy to be confused with the patient's intravenous infusion and cause mistakes. In addition, the irrigation fluid will be suspended too high, causing pressure If it is too large, the flushing speed is too fast, which will aggravate the patient's cerebral edema, and the occurrence of cerebral hernia will endanger the patient's life; moreover, the aforementioned wound cavity drainage bag and flushing drainage bag are fixed beside the patient's bed, not toward the patient's bedside. , increasing the risk of inadvertent extubation for the patient.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是提供一种医用脑科多功能引流袋固定架,它克服了上述技术上存在的不足,构造简单、操作安全、方便。它带有测量尺,可以调整高度;固定在病床的床头板上,牢固而且方便医护人员操作和观察,同时不易被病人触碰;可以用来悬挂普通的脑科手术创腔引流袋,也可以悬挂有严格引流高度要求的脑室引流袋及脑脓肿腔的冲洗引流液。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a medical brain multifunctional drainage bag fixing frame, which overcomes the above-mentioned deficiencies in the technology, and has a simple structure, safe and convenient operation. It has a measuring ruler, which can be adjusted in height; it is fixed on the headboard of the hospital bed, which is firm and convenient for medical staff to operate and observe, and is not easy to be touched by patients; it can be used to hang ordinary brain surgery wound drainage bags, and Ventricular drainage bags with strict drainage height requirements and drainage fluid for brain abscess cavity can be hung.

本实用新型通过采用以下的技术方案达到上述目的:一种医用脑科多功能引流袋固定架,包括主支撑架,内支撑架,框型固定卡,紧固螺栓,内支撑架固定螺栓,弹性卡扣,悬挂钩以及测量尺,所述的主支撑架为中空结构,内支撑架套在主支撑架内,内支撑架能够在主支撑架自由伸缩,所述的主支撑架和内支撑架上都设有标准的测量尺,内支撑架顶端设有悬挂钩,主支撑架背面设有框型固定卡,紧固螺栓设在框型固定卡上,内支撑架固定螺栓设在内支撑架背面,主支撑架上端部设有弹性卡扣,用来卡扣内支撑架。The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose by adopting the following technical solutions: a medical brain multifunctional drainage bag fixing frame, including a main support frame, an inner support frame, a frame-shaped fixing card, fastening bolts, inner support frame fixing bolts, elastic Buckle, hanging hook and measuring ruler, the main support frame is a hollow structure, the inner support frame is sleeved in the main support frame, and the inner support frame can freely expand and contract on the main support frame, and the main support frame and the inner support frame There is a standard measuring ruler on the top, the top of the inner support frame is provided with a hanging hook, the back of the main support frame is provided with a frame-shaped fixing card, the fastening bolts are set on the frame-shaped fixing card, and the fixing bolts of the inner support frame are set on the inner support frame. On the back, the upper end of the main support frame is provided with an elastic buckle for buckling the inner support frame.

所述的内支撑架顶端设有双悬挂钩。The top of the inner support frame is provided with double hanging hooks.

所述的紧固螺栓为两个。There are two fastening bolts.

所述的紧固螺栓固定在床头板的非病人面。The fastening bolts are fixed on the non-patient side of the headboard.

本实用新型的有益效果在于:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1、结构合理,稳定可靠,固定在病床头,节约空间,方便护理和观察,提高护理质量。1. Reasonable structure, stable and reliable, fixed on the head of the hospital bed, saving space, convenient for nursing and observation, and improving the quality of nursing.

2、由于设有测量尺,可以准确测量引流袋悬挂的高度。2. Due to the measuring ruler, the hanging height of the drainage bag can be accurately measured.

3、根据不同引流目的和要求,通过伸缩内支架来调整高度。3. According to different drainage purposes and requirements, adjust the height by telescopic inner bracket.

4、设有两个悬挂钩,满足了部分病人同时固定两侧脑室引流袋的需要,当然,对于脑脓肿同时进行的一边冲洗一边引流显得考虑得更为周到。4. There are two hanging hooks, which meet the needs of some patients to fix the drainage bags of both sides of the ventricle at the same time. Of course, it is more considerate to perform drainage while washing the brain abscess at the same time.

5、脑部手术后病人的常规体位是抬高床头至少15°角,本实用新型的框型固定卡固定在病人床头板的顶端更符合要求。5. The routine position of the patient after brain surgery is to raise the head of the bed by at least 15°. The frame-shaped fixing clip of the present invention is fixed on the top of the headboard of the patient's bed to meet the requirements.

6、材质为不锈钢,方便清洗、消毒,不会造成交叉感染。6. The material is stainless steel, which is convenient for cleaning and disinfection, and will not cause cross infection.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型所述的医用脑科多功能引流袋固定架的侧面结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the medical brain multifunctional drainage bag fixing frame described in the utility model.

图2为本实用新型所述的医用脑科多功能引流袋固定架的正面结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the front structure of the medical brain multifunctional drainage bag fixing frame described in the utility model.

图中标记为:主支撑架1,内支撑架2,框型固定卡3,紧固螺栓4,内支撑架固定螺栓5,弹性卡扣6,悬挂钩7,测量尺8。The marks in the figure are: main support frame 1, inner support frame 2, frame-shaped fixing card 3, fastening bolt 4, inner support frame fixing bolt 5, elastic buckle 6, suspension hook 7, measuring ruler 8.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和本实用新型的优选实施方式做进一步的说明。Further description will be made below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments of the present utility model.

如图1所示,主支撑架1通过其后的框型固定卡3固定到病床床头板的顶部,框型固定卡3上有两个紧固螺栓4,可以通过旋紧紧固螺栓4保证主支架1的稳固,内支撑架2套在中空的主支架1内,通过旋扭内支撑架固定螺栓5的松紧可以调整并固定内支撑架的升展高度。As shown in Figure 1, the main support frame 1 is fixed to the top of the headboard of the hospital bed through the frame-shaped fixing card 3 thereafter. There are two fastening bolts 4 on the frame-shaped fixing card 3, and the fastening bolts 4 can be tightened. To ensure the stability of the main support 1, the inner support frame 2 is set in the hollow main support 1, and the lifting height of the inner support frame can be adjusted and fixed by twisting the tightness of the fixing bolt 5 of the inner support frame.

如图2所示,中空的主支架1内设有弹性卡扣6,可以防止提拉内支撑架2时,让其全部拉离主支架1,As shown in Figure 2, the hollow main bracket 1 is provided with an elastic buckle 6, which can prevent the inner support frame 2 from being completely pulled away from the main bracket 1 when the inner support frame 2 is pulled.

如图2所示,内支撑架2的顶端设有两个悬挂钩7。As shown in FIG. 2 , two hanging hooks 7 are provided on the top of the inner support frame 2 .

如图2所示,主支架1和内支撑架2的表面均带有测量尺8,可以准确测量引流袋悬挂的高度。As shown in FIG. 2 , the surfaces of the main support 1 and the inner support 2 are provided with a measuring ruler 8 , which can accurately measure the hanging height of the drainage bag.

Claims (4)

1.一种医用脑科多功能引流袋固定架,包括主支撑架,内支撑架,框型固定卡,紧固螺栓,内支撑架固定螺栓,弹性卡扣,悬挂钩以及测量尺,其特征在于,所述的主支撑架为中空结构,内支撑架套在主支撑架内,内支撑架能够在主支撑架自由伸缩,所述的主支撑架和内支撑架上都设有标准的测量尺,内支撑架顶端设有悬挂钩,主支撑架背面设有框型固定卡,紧固螺栓设在框型固定卡上,内支撑架固定螺栓设在内支撑架背面,主支撑架上端部设有弹性卡扣,用来卡扣内支撑架。1. A medical brain multifunctional drainage bag fixing frame, comprising a main support frame, an inner support frame, a frame-shaped fixing card, a fastening bolt, an inner support frame fixing bolt, an elastic buckle, a hanging hook and a measuring ruler, its characteristics That is, the main support frame is a hollow structure, the inner support frame is sleeved in the main support frame, and the inner support frame can be freely expanded and contracted on the main support frame, and both the main support frame and the inner support frame are provided with standard measurement The top of the inner support frame is provided with a hanging hook, the back of the main support frame is provided with a frame-shaped fixing card, the fastening bolt is arranged on the frame-shaped fixing card, the fixing bolt of the inner support frame is arranged on the back of the inner support frame, and the upper end of the main support frame There is an elastic buckle for buckling the inner support frame. 2.根据权利要求1所述的医用脑科多功能引流袋固定架,其特征在于,所述的内支撑架顶端设有双悬挂钩。2. The medical brain multifunctional drainage bag fixing frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, the top of the inner support frame is provided with double hanging hooks. 3.根据权利要求1所述的医用脑科多功能引流袋固定架,其特征在于,所述的紧固螺栓为两个。3. The medical brain multifunctional drainage bag fixing frame according to claim 1, wherein there are two fastening bolts. 4.根据权利要求1所述的医用脑科多功能引流袋固定架,其特征在于,所述的紧固螺栓固定在床头板的非病人面。4. The medical brain multifunctional drainage bag fixing frame according to claim 1, wherein the fastening bolt is fixed on the non-patient side of the headboard.
CN201420299169.7U 2014-06-06 2014-06-06 Multifunctional medical brain science drainage bag fixing rack Expired - Fee Related CN203852636U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105214146A (en) * 2015-08-31 2016-01-06 济南方宇文化传媒有限公司 A kind of medical drainage system
CN106137630A (en) * 2015-04-14 2016-11-23 河南科技大学第附属医院 The other hook of a kind of bed

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106137630A (en) * 2015-04-14 2016-11-23 河南科技大学第附属医院 The other hook of a kind of bed
CN105214146A (en) * 2015-08-31 2016-01-06 济南方宇文化传媒有限公司 A kind of medical drainage system

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