CN203840876U - Automatic irrigation water supply device for vineyard - Google Patents
Automatic irrigation water supply device for vineyard Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203840876U CN203840876U CN201420212344.4U CN201420212344U CN203840876U CN 203840876 U CN203840876 U CN 203840876U CN 201420212344 U CN201420212344 U CN 201420212344U CN 203840876 U CN203840876 U CN 203840876U
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- Prior art keywords
- water supply
- water
- electrically connected
- supply device
- vineyards
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- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 title 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 241000219094 Vitaceae Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000021021 grapes Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000219095 Vitis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Landscapes
- Spray Control Apparatus (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种葡萄园自动浇灌给水装置，包括一储水箱体，在储水箱体上连接有多根埋设于地下的具有水泵的供水管路，所述各供水管路上均开设有多个向根部供水的出水孔，所述各供水管路上均连接有多个用于向葡萄藤的枝叶部分喷水的喷灌系统，所述各喷灌系统与供水管路之间均设置有控制喷灌系统工作的电磁阀，所述各电磁阀均与电控系统电连接，在供水管路上还连接有用于向葡萄藤的根部施药的根部给药箱，所述根部给药箱与供水管路之间设置有与电控系统电连接的电磁阀。本实用新型结构简单，控制精确，适合推广应用。
The utility model discloses an automatic irrigation and water supply device for vineyards, which comprises a water storage box, on which a plurality of buried water supply pipelines with water pumps are connected. There are a plurality of water outlet holes for supplying water to the roots, and each water supply pipeline is connected with a plurality of sprinkler irrigation systems for spraying water to the branches and leaves of the vines, and a control device is arranged between each sprinkler irrigation system and the water supply pipeline. The solenoid valves of the sprinkler irrigation system, each of the solenoid valves is electrically connected to the electric control system, and the root medicine box for applying medicine to the roots of grapevines is also connected on the water supply pipeline, and the root medicine box is connected to the water supply pipe. A solenoid valve electrically connected to the electric control system is arranged between the circuits. The utility model has simple structure, precise control and is suitable for popularization and application.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种自动浇水装置，尤其涉及一种葡萄园自动浇灌给水装置。The utility model relates to an automatic watering device, in particular to an automatic watering and watering device for vineyards.
背景技术Background technique
葡萄不需要每天都浇水，按葡萄各种时期的需水情况进行浇水或控水，以保证葡萄正常生长和结果。在各个阶段，对浇水量的要求都不一样，所以对于葡萄树的控水非常的重要。以前浇灌葡萄树都只能通过人工浇水进行，但是无法自动进行灌溉，并且控制水量。申请号为201010261027.8的中国发明专利公开了一种用于浇灌葡萄树的自动浇水装置，用于浇灌葡萄树的自动浇水装置由一根主管道和至少一根副管道相连通组成，且在主管道和副管道中充有吸水材料，吸水材料由面纱组成。该专利只是解决了自动浇灌的问题，但是无法解决水量控制的问题，且自动浇水的时间无法控制，并且现有的浇水系统一般只能够根部供水，无法对葡萄藤及枝叶进行喷水，尤其到了病虫害生长的季节，对于根部的病虫害，果农无法达到完全杀死病虫的目的，给果园维护增加了困难。Grapes do not need to be watered every day. Watering or water control is carried out according to the water demand of grapes in various periods to ensure the normal growth and fruiting of grapes. At each stage, the requirements for the amount of watering are different, so it is very important to control the water of the vines. In the past, watering the vines could only be done by manual watering, but it was impossible to irrigate automatically and control the amount of water. The Chinese invention patent with the application number 201010261027.8 discloses an automatic watering device for watering grape vines. The automatic watering device for watering grape trees is composed of a main pipeline connected with at least one auxiliary pipeline, and in The main pipe and the auxiliary pipe are filled with water-absorbing material, and the water-absorbing material is composed of veil. This patent only solves the problem of automatic watering, but it cannot solve the problem of water volume control, and the time of automatic watering cannot be controlled, and the existing watering system can only supply water to the roots, and cannot spray water on the vines and branches and leaves. Especially in the growing season of pests and diseases, for the pests and diseases of the roots, fruit growers cannot achieve the purpose of completely killing the pests and diseases, which adds difficulties to the maintenance of orchards.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对现有技术存在的不足，本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是，提供一种结构简单、使用方便、葡萄园自动浇灌给水装置。Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a simple in structure, easy to use, and automatic irrigation and water supply device for vineyards.
为解决上述技术问题，本实用新型所采取的技术方案是：一种葡萄园自动浇灌给水装置，包括一储水箱体，在储水箱体上连接有多根埋设于地下的具有水泵的供水管路，所述各供水管路上均开设有多个向根部供水的出水孔，其特征在于：所述各供水管路上均连接有多个用于向葡萄藤的枝叶部分喷水的喷灌系统，所述各喷灌系统与供水管路之间均设置有控制喷灌系统工作的电磁阀，所述各电磁阀均与电控系统电连接，在供水管路上还连接有用于向葡萄藤的根部施药的根部给药箱，所述根部给药箱与供水管路之间设置有与电控系统电连接的电磁阀。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an automatic irrigation and water supply device for vineyards, which includes a water storage box, and a plurality of water supply pumps with water pumps buried in the ground are connected to the water storage box. pipeline, each of the water supply pipelines is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes for supplying water to the roots, and it is characterized in that: each of the water supply pipelines is connected with a plurality of sprinkler irrigation systems for spraying water to the branches and leaves of the vines, A solenoid valve for controlling the work of the sprinkler irrigation system is arranged between each of the sprinkler irrigation systems and the water supply pipeline, and each of the solenoid valves is electrically connected with the electric control system, and the water supply pipeline is also connected with a device for applying pesticides to the roots of grapevines. The root medicine box is provided with a solenoid valve electrically connected to the electric control system between the root medicine box and the water supply pipeline.
上述的葡萄园自动浇灌给水装置，所述电控系统由CPU、存储模块、编辑模块、显示器以及编辑器组成，所述存储模块、编辑模块、显示器均与CPU电连接，编辑器通过编辑模块与CPU电连接。The above-mentioned vineyard automatic watering and water supply device, the electric control system is composed of CPU, storage module, editing module, display and editor, and the storage module, editing module and display are all electrically connected to the CPU, and the editor communicates with the editing module through the The CPU is electrically connected.
上述的葡萄园自动浇灌给水装置，所述喷灌系统包括连接于供水管路上的沿葡萄藤高度方向延伸设置的喷水管，在喷水管的外壁开设有多个用于出水的喷头。In the above-mentioned automatic irrigation and water supply device for vineyards, the sprinkler irrigation system includes a water spray pipe connected to the water supply pipeline extending along the height direction of the vines, and a plurality of nozzles for water outlet are provided on the outer wall of the water spray pipe.
上述的葡萄园自动浇灌给水装置，所述喷水管的底部设置有遮尘板。In the above-mentioned automatic irrigation and water supply device for vineyards, a dust-shielding plate is arranged at the bottom of the water spray pipe.
本实用新型葡萄园自动浇灌给水装置的优点是：通过在供水管路上设置的电磁阀，能够控制根部给药箱将杀虫药物直接施于根部，而避免了药物对葡萄藤枝叶的损伤，也避免了药物对果农的伤害，且设置的遮尘板能够很好地避免喷头被堵塞，提高了给水装置的使用寿命，本实用新型结构简单，控制精确，适合推广应用。The utility model has the advantages of the automatic irrigation and water supply device for vineyards: through the electromagnetic valve arranged on the water supply pipeline, the root medicine box can be controlled to apply insecticides directly to the roots, thereby avoiding the damage of the medicines to the branches and leaves of the grape vines, and also The damage of the medicine to the fruit grower is avoided, and the dust shielding plate provided can well prevent the nozzle from being blocked, and the service life of the water supply device is improved. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, precise control, and is suitable for popularization and application.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图及具体实施例对本实用新型做进一步详细说明；Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail;
如图1所示，一种葡萄园自动浇灌给水装置，包括一储水箱体1，在储水箱体1上连接有多根埋设于地下的具有水泵2的供水管路3，所述各供水管路3上均开设有多个向根部供水的出水孔4，所述各供水管路3上均连接有多个用于向葡萄藤5的枝叶部分喷水的喷灌系统6，所述喷灌系统6包括连接于供水管路3上的沿葡萄藤5的高度方向延伸设置的喷水管7，在喷水管7的外壁开设有多个用于出水的喷头8。所述各喷灌系统6与供水管路3之间均设置有控制喷灌系统6工作的电磁阀9，所述各电磁阀9均与电控系统10电连接，在供水管路3上还连接有用于向葡萄藤5的根部施药的根部给药箱11，所述根部给药箱11与供水管路3之间设置有与电控系统6电连接的电磁阀12。所述电控系统10由CPU13、存储模块14、编辑模块15、显示器16以及编辑器17组成，所述存储模块14、编辑模块15、显示器16均与CPU13电连接，编辑器17通过编辑模块15与CPU13电连接，为防止尘土等杂物堵塞喷水管7上的喷头8，在喷水管7的底部设置有遮尘板18。As shown in Figure 1, a kind of automatic watering and water supply device for vineyards comprises a water storage box 1, and a plurality of water supply pipelines 3 with water pumps 2 buried in the ground are connected to the water storage box 1. The water supply pipelines 3 are all provided with a plurality of outlet holes 4 for supplying water to the roots, and each of the water supply pipelines 3 is connected with a plurality of sprinkler systems 6 for spraying water to the branches and leaves of the vines 5. The system 6 includes a water spray pipe 7 extending along the height direction of the vines 5 connected to the water supply pipeline 3 , and a plurality of spray nozzles 8 for water outlet are opened on the outer wall of the water spray pipe 7 . A solenoid valve 9 for controlling the work of the sprinkler irrigation system 6 is arranged between each of the sprinkler irrigation systems 6 and the water supply pipeline 3, and each of the solenoid valves 9 is electrically connected to the electric control system 10, and is also connected to a useful valve on the water supply pipeline 3. For the root medicine box 11 for applying medicine to the roots of the grapevine 5 , a solenoid valve 12 electrically connected to the electric control system 6 is provided between the root medicine box 11 and the water supply pipeline 3 . Described electric control system 10 is made up of CPU13, storage module 14, editing module 15, display 16 and editor 17, and described storage module 14, editing module 15, display 16 are all electrically connected with CPU13, and editor 17 passes editing module 15 It is electrically connected with CPU13, and in order to prevent foreign matter such as dust from clogging the shower nozzle 8 on the water spray pipe 7, a dust shield 18 is provided at the bottom of the water spray pipe 7.
当然，上述说明并非是对本实用新型的限制，本实用新型也并不限于上述举例，本技术领域的普通技术人员，在本实用新型的实质范围内，作出的变化、改型、添加或替换，都应属于本实用新型的保护范围。Of course, the above description is not a limitation of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned examples. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make changes, modifications, additions or replacements within the essential scope of the present utility model. All should belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420212344.4U CN203840876U (en) | 2014-04-29 | 2014-04-29 | Automatic irrigation water supply device for vineyard |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420212344.4U CN203840876U (en) | 2014-04-29 | 2014-04-29 | Automatic irrigation water supply device for vineyard |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203840876U true CN203840876U (en) | 2014-09-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420212344.4U Expired - Fee Related CN203840876U (en) | 2014-04-29 | 2014-04-29 | Automatic irrigation water supply device for vineyard |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203840876U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104351019A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-02-18 | 河北科技大学 | Orchard maintenance device |
| CN104885879A (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2015-09-09 | 李超 | Irrigation system and irrigation method |
| RU2621079C2 (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2017-05-31 | Анатолий Андреевич Шевцов | Integrated method to create microclimate for growing and protecting vineyards, and stationary technological system of transporting air pipelines to create microclimate in vineyards |
| CN111041006A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2020-04-21 | 陕西省生物农业研究所 | Animal carcass biodegradation enzyme preparation, foliage fertilizer and multipurpose method |
-
2014
- 2014-04-29 CN CN201420212344.4U patent/CN203840876U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104351019A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-02-18 | 河北科技大学 | Orchard maintenance device |
| CN104351019B (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2016-02-24 | 河北科技大学 | Orchard attending device |
| RU2621079C2 (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2017-05-31 | Анатолий Андреевич Шевцов | Integrated method to create microclimate for growing and protecting vineyards, and stationary technological system of transporting air pipelines to create microclimate in vineyards |
| CN104885879A (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2015-09-09 | 李超 | Irrigation system and irrigation method |
| CN104885879B (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2017-08-08 | 李超 | A kind of irrigation system and irrigation method |
| CN111041006A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2020-04-21 | 陕西省生物农业研究所 | Animal carcass biodegradation enzyme preparation, foliage fertilizer and multipurpose method |
| CN111041006B (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2022-01-28 | 陕西省生物农业研究所 | Animal carcass biodegradation enzyme preparation, foliage fertilizer and method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140924 Termination date: 20150429 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |